Pickup trucks and sport utility vehicles with four-wheel drive often have two front tow hooks that extend through or just under the front bumper. In some cases, they also have two rear tow hooks. These hooks may be used to pull a vehicle out of difficult terrain such as mud, snow, or rough ground when it becomes stuck. A chain, cable, or strap may be attached to the tow hooks of the disabled vehicle and connected to another towing vehicle to aid in its extraction from the difficult terrain.
In some instances, use of the front tow hooks may be preferred over the rear tow hooks. For instance, the front tow hooks may be used if the vehicle becomes stuck in difficult terrain whereby the front tow hooks can be used to attach a winch or cable to pull itself out of difficult terrain. Further, front tow hooks may be used: as anchor points for off-road recovery equipment such as winches or ropes, as lifting points during maintenance or repair work on the vehicle, or as attachment points for snow plowing equipment such as plow blades. Overall, the front tow hooks provide a versatile and practical means of accessing and using the towing and recovery capabilities of a vehicle.
There are many instances in which owners of four-wheel drive vehicles want to attach a motorized winch to the front of their vehicle. However, the front bumpers installed by the original equipment manufacturer often prevent the attachment of the winch. As a result, the vehicle owner likely has to expend a significant amount of money and energy to replace the original front bumper with one that could accommodate the winch. Therefore, it would be advantageous to provide an attachment for mounting a winch-compatible hitch to an original equipment manufacturer bumper and tow hook assembly.
For front end winches, the use of a removable mounting system is desirable as it allows the user to quickly and easily remove the winch assembly when it is not needed or is unsafe to keep mounted, such as when using the vehicle for normal transportation on roadways. However, the removable mounting system should also provide a highly robust means of coupling to the vehicle frame such that it does not come uncoupled when the mounting system is put under load. Therefore, it would be advantageous to provide a mount system that provides the most robust means of coupling to the front tow hooks of the vehicle all while accommodating the unique shape of the tow hooks and bumper such that the mounting system is easily and iteratively removable therefrom as desired by the user.
Moreover, not all tow hooks are manufactured in a uniform manner nor are they fabricated onto vehicles in the same fashion. Specifically, the shape, diameter and thickness of the tow hook rings may vary in their construction and their arrangement and orientation when fabricated onto the vehicle frame may also vary. Further, the placement of the tow hooks relative the front bumper of the vehicle may preclude some mount systems from successfully coupling to the two hooks. Therefore, it would be advantageous to provide a mount system that accommodates as many of the variants of front tow hooks as possible while still maintaining a robust yet removable coupling thereto.
Before describing the present invention in detail, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to any one of the particular embodiments, which of course may vary. It is also to be understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only, and therefore is not necessarily intended to be limiting. As used in this specification and the appended claims, terms in the singular and the singular forms “a,” “an,” and “the” include plural referents unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. Thus, for example, reference to “a vehicular utility mount system” also includes a plurality of vehicular utility mount systems and the like.
In some embodiments, a vehicular utility mount system is provided which comprises an elongate support beam having a first planar panel and a second planar panel, wherein the first planar panel is arranged orthogonal relative the second planar panel, and the second planar panel comprises an opening formed therethrough; a hitch receiver disposed through the opening in the second planar panel; and a first coupling structure and a second coupling structure, wherein the first coupling structure is disposed at a first end of the elongate support beam and the second coupling structure is disposed at a second end of the elongate support beam.
In some embodiments, the first planar panel comprises a first end portion disposed at the first end of the elongate support beam and a second end portion disposed at the second end of the elongate support beam.
In some embodiments, the first end portion is structurally separated from the first planar panel by a first panel gap and the second end portion is structurally separated from the first planar panel a second panel gap.
In some embodiments, the first end portion, the second end portion and the first planar panel are all aligned in a common plane.
In some embodiments, the vehicular utility mount system further comprises a plurality of vertical support panels.
In some embodiments, the plurality of vertical support panels are coupled to opposing sides of the hitch receiver.
In some embodiments, the plurality of vertical support panels are coupled to the first planar panel and the second planar panel.
In some embodiments, a first lengthwise edge of the first planar panel is coupled to a second lengthwise edge of the second planar panel.
In some embodiments, the first planar panel is structurally unitary, continuous, and monolithic with the second planar panel.
In some embodiments, the first lengthwise edge of the first planar panel is coupled via a common weld seam to the second lengthwise edge of the second planar panel.
In some embodiments, the hitch receiver comprises a hollow hitch body having a first side surface and a second side surface.
In some embodiments, a first vertical support panel is coupled to the first side surface and a second vertical support panel is coupled to the second side surface.
In some embodiments, a first locking pin aperture is disposed within the first side surface and a second locking pin aperture is disposed within the second side surface.
In some embodiments, the second planar panel is coupled to both of the first side surface and the second side surface.
In some embodiments, the hitch receiver comprises a proximal opening formed within a proximal end of the hollow hitch body and a distal opening formed within a distal end of the hollow hitch body.
In some embodiments, the hitch receiver comprises a perimeter lip disposed at the distal end of the hollow hitch body.
In some embodiments, the proximal opening is disposed adjacent the first planar panel.
In some embodiments, the opening is formed through a lengthwise midpoint of the second planar panel.
In some embodiments, a vehicular utility mount system is provided comprising an elongate support beam having a first planar panel and a second planar panel, wherein the first planar panel is arranged orthogonal relative the second planar panel, and the second planar panel comprises an opening formed therethrough; a hitch receiver disposed through the opening in the second planar panel, wherein the hitch receiver comprises a hollow hitch body having a first side surface and a second side surface, a first locking pin aperture is disposed within the first side surface and a second locking pin aperture is disposed within the second side surface, the hollow hitch body comprises a proximal opening and a distal opening, and the proximal opening is disposed adjacent the first planar panel; and a first coupling structure and a second coupling structure, wherein the first coupling structure is disposed at a first end of the elongate support beam and the second coupling structure is disposed at a second end of the elongate support beam.
In some embodiments, a vehicular utility mount system is provided comprising an elongate support beam having a first planar panel and a second planar panel, wherein the first planar panel is arranged orthogonal relative the second planar panel, a first lengthwise edge of the first planar panel is coupled to a second lengthwise edge of the second planar panel, the first planar panel is structurally unitary, continuous, and monolithic with the second planar panel, and the second planar panel comprises an opening formed through a lengthwise midpoint of the second planar panel; a hitch receiver disposed through the opening in the second planar panel; and a first coupling structure and a second coupling structure, wherein the first coupling structure is disposed at a first end of the elongate support beam and the second coupling structure is disposed at a second end of the elongate support beam.
Exemplary embodiments of the present invention are illustrated in the accompanying figures. As shown in
Specifically, the elongate support beam 110 may comprise a first planar panel 112 coupled to a second planar panel 114 such that the first and second planar panels 112, 114 are adjoined in an orthogonal orientation relative one another. Further, the first and second planar panels 112, 114 may be adjoined along adjacent lengthwise edges of each as shown in
Additionally, the elongate support beam 110 may comprise first and second end portions 116a, 116b adjacent the first planar panel 112. Specifically, the first and second end portions 116a, 116b may be aligned in a common plane with the first planar panel 112 but separated therefrom via respective first and second panel gaps 118a, 118b which serve to structurally delineate the end portions 116a, 116b from the first planar panel 112 within the common plane. Each of the first and second end portions 116a, 116b may be aligned with the lengthwise terminal ends of the second planar panel 114, as illustrated in
The second planar panel 114 of the elongate support beam 110 may comprise an opening centered about the midpoint of the second planar panel 114. The opening may be shaped to structurally accommodate the shape of the hitch receiver 120 to be disposed therethrough. The hitch receiver 120 may be secured to the first and second planar panels 112, 114 via first and second vertical support panels 128a, 128b. Specifically, the vertical support panels 128a, 128b may be permanently coupled to each of the first planar panel 112, the second planar panel 114, the coupling joint of the first and second planar panels 112, 114, and the hitch receiver 120.
The hitch receiver 120 may comprise a hollow hitch body 122 having a proximal opening and a distal opening. A perimeter lip 124 may be disposed adjacent the distal opening and around the terminal end of the hollow hitch body 122 in order to assist positioning an external hitch within the hollow hitch body 122. Upon positioning the external hitch within the hollow hitch body 122, a locking pin aperture 126 may be aligned with an aperture within the external hitch in order to insert a locking pin therein to robustly yet removably secure the external hitch to the hitch receiver 120 via the hollow hitch body 122. The locking pin aperture 126 may be formed through two parallel sides of the hollow hitch body 122 which therefore creates two apertures within the structure thereof.
The plurality of coupling structures 130 may be disposed at the lengthwise terminal ends of the elongate support beam 110 and coupled thereto via welding using a fillet welding seam, a corner outside seam, and like welding seams or any combinations thereof. Specifically, each coupling structure 130 may comprise a plurality of support panels 132 which are coupled together via a curved sheath structure 134 that spans a curved section of each of the support panels 132. Further, each of the support panels 132 comprise a plurality of apertures 136, 138. The plurality of apertures 136, 138 may comprise at least one large diameter aperture and at least one small diameter aperture.
The support panels 132 may be oriented in parallel relative one another such that a first of the support panels 132 is coupled to the terminal end of the elongate support beam 110 and the second of the support panels 132 is coupled within one of the panel gaps 118a, 118b. Additionally, both of the support panels 132 may be coupled to both of the first planar panel 112 and the second planar panel 114. Further, the curved sheath structure 134 may also be coupled to the second planar panel 114. All of the structural elements associated with the coupling structures 130 that are coupled together may be done so via welding using a fillet welding seam, a corner outside seam, and like welding seams or any combinations thereof.
As shown in
Additionally, the elongate support beam 200a may comprise first and second end planar panels 222a, 222b adjacent the first planar panel 210. Specifically, the first and second end planar panels 222a, 222b may be aligned in a common plane with the first planar panel 210 but separated therefrom via respective first and second panel gaps 224a, 224b which serve to structurally delineate the end planar panels 222a, 222b from the first planar panel 210 within the common plane. The first and second panel gaps 224a, 224b may be defined by the distance between the adjacent terminal endpoints of the first and second end planar panels 222a, 222b and the first planar panel 210. That distance may be equivalent to the thickness of one of the plurality of support panels 132 of
Each of the first and second end planar panels 222a, 222b may be aligned with the lengthwise terminal ends of the second planar panel 220, as illustrated in
Further, an opening 212 centered about the lengthwise midpoint of the second planar panel 220 may be formed therein as shown in
As shown in
Further, the elevational view of
As shown in
Specifically, the vehicular utility mount system 300 may comprise a first planar panel 310 adjoined to a second planar panel 312. Preferably, the first planar panel 310 may be structurally unitary, continuous, and monolithic with the second planar panel 312 in order to maximize the strength of the bond therebetween for better performance under heavier loads. Alternatively, the panels 310, 312 may be adjoined using a welding technique such as a fillet welding seam, a corner outside seam, and like welding seams or any combinations thereof. Additionally, a plurality of vertical support panels 320 (shown in phantom) may also couple together the first and second planar panels 310, 312 via similar or the same welding technique and thereby may be integrated into the coupling joint between the first and second planar panels 310, 312. Further, the vertical support panels 320 may be disposed on either side of a hitch receiver 350 in order to align it with the remainder of the vehicular utility mount system 300 such that the vertical support panels 320 are coupled to the hitch receiver 350 via similar or the same welding technique.
It is understood that the vertical support panels 320 may take any suitable shape to accommodate the alignment of the hitch receiver 350. However,
The second planar panel 312 may have a curved sheath structure 330 coupled thereto and extending therefrom. Specifically, the curved sheath structure 330 may be welded to an outer surface of the second planar panel 312 that is opposite the outer surface to which the first planar panel 310 is welded as illustrated in
Moreover, the coupling structure 340 may comprise a plurality of apertures 342, 344, 346 formed therein which are designed to accept a variety of locking pins therein in order to robustly secure the curved sheath structure 330 and the coupling structure 340 to the front tow hooks of the user vehicle. Specifically, a locking pin may be inserted first through the aperture 344 of a first coupling structure 340, next through an aperture in a first tow hook, and finally through the aperture 344 of a second coupling structure 340 that is aligned parallel with the first coupling structure 340 such that the first and second coupling structures 340 are arranged on either side of the first tow hook of the user vehicle.
Further, the aperture 346 of the first coupling structure 340 may have a locking pin that is inserted first therethrough and then through an aperture 346 of the second coupling structure 340 in order to prevent the rotation of the vehicular utility mount system 300 about the axis running axially through the locking pin inserted into the aperture 344. This prevention of rotation assists in stabilizing the vehicular utility mount system 300 when it has an external hitch inserted into a hitch receiver 350. Similarly, the aperture 342 of the first coupling structure 340 may have a locking pin that is inserted first therethrough and then through an aperture 342 of the second coupling structure 340 in order to provide structural stabilization of the first and second coupling structures 340 aligned in parallel.
The hitch receiver 350 is illustrated in
Moreover, the hitch receiver 350 may comprise a hollow hitch body 352 having a proximal opening and a distal opening 356. A perimeter lip 354 may be disposed adjacent the distal opening 356 and around the terminal end of the hollow hitch body 352 in order to assist positioning an external hitch within the hollow hitch body 352. Upon positioning the external hitch within the hollow hitch body 352 via the distal opening 356, a locking pin aperture 358 may be aligned with an aperture within the external hitch in order to insert a locking pin therein to robustly yet removably secure the external hitch to the hitch receiver 350 via the hollow hitch body 352 and the distal opening 356.
As shown in
The second portion 412b of the outer body structure 410 may comprise a generally rectangular shape with a right angle corner 416 disposed at a juncture of the first and second portions 412a, 412b. Similarly, the convex curvature 414 of the first portion 412a may terminate at this juncture of the first and second portions 412a, 412b. With regard to the orientation of
Such a correlation between the displacement distance and panel thickness allows the first planar panel to be disposed adjacent the right angle corner 416. This structural orientation is illustrated in
It is understood that the exact shape of the support panel 400 may deviate from that illustrated in
The outer body structure 410 may further comprise a plurality of apertures 418a, 418b and 418c. The aperture 418a may be disposed within the second portion 412b of the outer body structure 410 while the apertures 418b, 418c may be disposed within the first portion 412a of the outer body structure 410. The plurality of apertures 418a, 418b and 418c are designed to accept a variety of locking pins therein in order to robustly secure the curved sheath structure 330 of
For instance, a first locking pin may be inserted first through the aperture 418c of a first coupling structure, next through an aperture in a first tow hook, and finally through the aperture 418c of a second coupling structure that is aligned in parallel with the first coupling structure such that the first and second coupling structures are arranged on either side of the first tow hook of the user vehicle. In order to prevent rotation of the vehicular utility mount system about an axis running axially through the first locking pin within the aperture 418c, the aperture 418b of the first coupling structure may have a second locking pin that is inserted first therethrough and then through an aperture 418b of the second coupling structure. Similarly, the aperture 418a of the first coupling structure may have a third locking pin that is inserted first therethrough and then through an aperture 418a of the second coupling structure in order to provide structural stabilization of the first and second coupling structures aligned in parallel relative one another.
As shown in
The first and second planar panels 510, 514 may further be secured together via vertical support panels 520a, 520b which are disposed upon opposing sides of a hitch receiver 530 as shown in
The hitch receiver 530 may comprise an hollow hitch body 532 that extends from a distal end of the receiver 530 to a proximal end of the receiver 530. The hollow hitch body 532 may terminate at the distal end in the form of a perimeter lip 534. In one embodiment, the perimeter lip 534 may be structurally unitary, monolithic and continuous with the structure of the hollow hitch body 532 such that the perimeter lip 534 may be a terminal end of the body 532 that is crimped back thereupon to form the structure of the lip 534.
Alternatively, the perimeter lip 534 may be structurally separate and discontinuous from the structure of the hollow hitch body 532 such that the lip 534 is welded to the outer surface at the distal end of the body 532. In either embodiment, an inner body 536 may be disposed in parallel along the interior of the hollow hitch body 532 such that the inner body 536 is welded to the hollow hitch body 532. Advantageously, the inner body 536 may serve as a reinforcing structure for the hollow hitch body 532 when an external hitch is secured therein and an associated load is supported thereupon.
The hitch receiver 530 may further comprise a distal opening 538 within the hollow hitch body 532 as well as a proximal opening (not shown) adjacent the first planar panel 510. The distal opening 538 is structured to receive the external hitch therethrough with the using the perimeter lip 534 as a guiding structure for alignment. The shape of the distal opening 538 may be defined by the shape of the hollow hitch body 532 and/or the shape of the inner body 536.
As shown in
The corner notch 614 may be disposed adjacent the second side 612b of the inner body surface and defined by a removal of a corner of the shape of the outer body surface 610 as illustrated in
The inner body surface may define a cavity therein which terminates on either end at the distal and proximal openings 622, 624. The second side 612b of the inner body surface is advantageously disposed adjacent the first planar panel 310 of
As illustrated in
As shown in
As illustrated in
As shown in
As shown in
The coupling structures may comprise a plurality of pairs of parallel vertical support panels 832a, 832b where each pair are coupled together via respective curved sheath structures 830a, 830b. Each of the coupling structures may be attached to the elongate support beam 820 via one or more weld seams 822a, 822b arranged along the points of contact between the coupling structures and the beam 820. Each of the vertical support panels 832a, 832b may comprise one or more locking pins 834a, 834b inserted therethrough. Specifically, each of the locking pins 834a, 834b illustrated in
The hitch receiver 840 may be disposed at the lengthwise midpoint of the elongate support beam 820 and may extend therefrom at a roughly 45 degree angle. The hitch receiver 840 may comprise an opening 842 at a terminal end of the hitch receiver 840. The opening 842 is structured to accept an external hitch item 846 which may be secured within the hitch receiver 840 via a locking pin 844 that is inserted through an aperture within the receiver 840 and an aperture within the external hitch item 846. Both of the apertures may be horizontally aligned along a common axis to ensure that the locking pin 844 may be inserted through both. While the external hitch item 846 is illustrated in
With regard to the embodiments illustrated in
With regard to the embodiments illustrated in
The elongate support beam can also include a vibration dampening system. The vibration dampening system can serve to mitigate the transmission of vibrations from the vehicle to the attached structural elements, thereby increasing the stability and durability of the system. The vibration dampening system could utilize a variety of mechanisms such as rubber mounts, springs, or hydraulic dampeners. These dampening elements could be strategically located along the elongate support beam, particularly near the hitch receiver and the coupling structures to maximize their effectiveness.
The vehicular utility mount system may also comprise a material coating for the elongate support beam, the hitch receiver, and the plurality of coupling structures. The material coating can serve to enhance the durability and longevity of these components. The coating could be a corrosion-resistant substance, such as a galvanized layer, a paint, or a powder coating. Moreover, the coating can also provide an aesthetically pleasing finish to the mount system.
An additional safety feature that could be incorporated into the vehicular utility mount system is a load-sensing device. The load-sensing device, which may be attached to the elongate support beam, could serve to monitor the weight or strain on the vehicular utility mount system. The load-sensing device could include a strain gauge, a load cell, or a piezoelectric sensor. Information from the load-sensing device could be relayed to the driver, allowing for real-time monitoring of the load on the system and thereby enhancing the safety and reliability of the mount system.
Furthermore, the vehicular utility mount system could include a lighting system integrated within the elongate support beam, hitch receiver, or coupling structures. The lighting system can serve to enhance visibility during low-light conditions and improve safety. It may include LED lights, reflectors, or other forms of lighting elements. The lighting system could also be designed to integrate with the vehicle's existing lighting system, thereby providing synchronicity with the vehicle's signals and actions.
The specification and drawings are to be regarded in an illustrative rather than a restrictive sense. However, it will be evident that various modifications and changes may be made thereunto without departing from the broader spirit and scope of the invention as set forth in the claims. Other variations are within the spirit of the present disclosure. Thus, while the disclosed techniques are susceptible to various modifications and alternative constructions, certain illustrated embodiments thereof are shown in the drawings and have been described above in detail. It should be understood, however, that there is no intention to limit the invention to the specific form or forms disclosed, but on the contrary, the intention is to cover all modifications, alternative constructions, and equivalents falling within the spirit and scope of the invention, as defined in the appended claims.
All features disclosed in the specification, claims, abstract, and drawings, and all the steps in any method or process disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations where at least some of such features and/or steps are mutually exclusive. Each feature disclosed in the specification, including the claims, abstract, and drawings, can be replaced by alternative features serving the same, equivalent, or similar purpose, unless expressly stated otherwise.
Throughout this disclosure, the phrase ‘modularly coupled’ and similar terms and phrases are intended to convey that any element of a given class of elements may be coupled to another given element and vice versa with equal effect. For example, any extension cord of a plurality of extension cords may be modularly coupled to another extension cord and vice versa with equal effect. Further, throughout this disclosure, the phrase ‘removably coupled’ and similar terms and phrases are intended to convey that a given element may be iteratively coupled to and removed from another given element as desired. For example, a male plug of a first extension cord may be removably coupled to a female plug of a second extension cord as desired.
The use of the terms “a,” “an,” “the,” and similar referents in the context of describing the disclosed embodiments (especially in the context of the following claims) are to be construed to cover both the singular and the plural, unless otherwise indicated or clearly contradicted by context. The terms “comprising,” “having,” “including,” and “containing” are to be construed as open-ended terms (i.e., meaning “including, but not limited to,”) unless otherwise noted. The term “coupled” or“connected,” where unmodified and referring to physical connections, is to be construed as partly or wholly contained within, attached to, or joined together, even if there is something intervening. Recitation of ranges of values are merely intended to serve as a shorthand method of referring individually to each separate value falling within the range, unless otherwise indicated and each separate value is incorporated into the specification as if it were individually recited. The use of the term “set” (e.g., “a set of items”) or “subset” unless otherwise noted or contradicted by context, is to be construed as a nonempty collection comprising one or more members. Further, unless otherwise noted or contradicted by context, the term “subset” of a corresponding set does not necessarily denote a proper subset of the corresponding set, but the subset and the corresponding set may be equal.
Conjunctive language, such as phrases of the form “at least one of A, B, and C,” or “at least one of A, B and C,” is understood with the context as used in general to present that an item, term, etc., may be either A or B or C, or any nonempty subset of the set of A and B and C, unless specifically stated otherwise or otherwise clearly contradicted by context. For instance, in the illustrative example of a set having three members, the conjunctive phrases “at least one of A, B, and C” and “at least one of A, B and C” refer to any of the following sets: {A}, {B}, {C}, {A, B}, {A, C}, {B, C}, {A, B, C}. Thus, such conjunctive language is not generally intended to imply that certain embodiments require at least one of A, at least one of B and at least one of C each to be present. In addition, unless otherwise noted or contradicted by context, the term “plurality” indicates a state of being plural (e.g., “a plurality of items” indicates multiple items). The number of items in a plurality is at least two, but can be more when so indicated either explicitly or by context.
The use of any examples, or exemplary language (e.g., “such as”) provided, is intended merely to better illuminate embodiments of the invention and does not pose a limitation on the scope of the invention unless otherwise claimed. No language in the specification should be construed as indicating any non-claimed element as essential to the practice of the invention.
Embodiments of this disclosure are described, including the best mode known to the inventors for carrying out the invention. Variations of those embodiments may become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the foregoing description. The inventors expect skilled artisans to employ such variations as appropriate and the inventors intend for embodiments of the present disclosure to be practiced otherwise than as specifically described. Accordingly, the scope of the present disclosure includes all modifications and equivalents of the subject matter recited in the claims appended hereto as permitted by applicable law. Moreover, although above-described elements may be described in the context of certain embodiments of the specification, unless stated otherwise or otherwise clear from context, these elements are not mutually exclusive to only those embodiments in which they are described; any combination of the above-described elements in all possible variations thereof is encompassed by the scope of the present disclosure unless otherwise indicated or otherwise clearly contradicted by context.
All references, including publications, patent applications, and patents, cited are hereby incorporated by reference to the same extent as if each reference were individually and specifically indicated to be incorporated by reference and were set forth in its entirety.