The present application relates generally to vending machines and mechanisms and more particularly relates to simplified vending mechanisms positioned within a cooler.
Traditional vending machines are generally desired to be positioned in locations of moderate to heavy consumer traffic. Locations with less consumer traffic, such as certain offices, hospitals, schools, retail establishments, and the like, may not be well suited for the usual size and expense related to the use of a traditional vending machine. Specifically, the components of the vending machine, such as the vending mechanism, the refrigeration equipment, the payment equipment, the product stocks, and the like, may be relatively expensive to provide and operate. Moreover, the size of the traditional vending machine may result in a slow rotation of product through the vending machine.
Coolers, particularly glass door coolers, may be somewhat less expensive to provide and operate given the lack of at least the vending mechanism. Glass door coolers also generally offer the advantage of allowing the consumer to see the products available within the cooler. Such visibility may provide the opportunity to promote the products therein and also may promote impulse purchases. The lack of the vending mechanism, however, generally means that the removal of products from the cooler cannot always be controlled.
There is thus a desire therefore for improved vending machine. Such a vending machine may offer the positive features of a glass door cooler but with appropriate vending controls. Such an improved vending machine further should be less expensive to provide and operate as compared to a traditional vending machine and the like.
The present application thus provides a vendor for vending a number of products. The vendor may include a cooler and a vending device positioned within the cooler. The vending device may include a number of product shelves with a number of product gates and one or more product locking systems that permit the removal of only one product at a time from the product gates.
The product locking systems may include one or more mechanical product locking systems. The cooler may include a transparent door cooler. The cooler may include a refrigeration and/or a heating cassette therein. The vendor further may include a payment device positioned about the cooler and in communication with the vending device. The payment device may include a control.
The product shelves may include a number of gravity fed product shelves. The product locking systems may include a product gate system. The product gate system may include a rotatable base in communication with each product gate and a number of pivoting levers maneuverable by the base. The product gate system may include one or more pivoting flaps maneuverable by the levers to permit the removal of only one product at a time from the product gate.
The product locking systems may include a product shelf locking system. The product shelf locking system may include a rotatable cam in communication with each product gate. A cursor may be positioned between each pair of cams such that rotation of one cam moves the cursor to prevent the rotation of the remaining cams.
The product locking systems may include a product shelf locking system in communication with a vertical shelf locking system. The product shelf locking system may include an end cursor on each product shelf and the vertical shelf locking system may include a number of vertical slides that cooperate with the end cursors. The end cursor may include an inclined plane and the vertical slide may include an indent. The vertical slide may include a wing that cooperates with the end cursor. The engagement of one end cursor and the vertical slides prevents the movement of the remaining end cursers and the product shelf locking systems.
The vendor may include a payment locking system in communication with the vertical shelf locking system. The vendor further may include a payment locking system in communication with the number of vertical slides of the vertical shelf locking system. The payment locking system may include a motor driven cam in communication with the vertical slides such that rotation of the cam blocks the movement of the number of vertical slides. The payment locking system may include one or more micro-switches to determine the position of the cam. The payment locking system may include an equalizer in communication with the cam. Each product shelf may include a payment locking system. The product locking systems may include a product shelf locking system with a solenoid and a shutter.
The present application further provides a vendor for vending a number of products. The vendor may include a glass door cooler and a vending device positioned within the cooler. The vending device may include a number of gravity fed product shelves with a number of product gates, a product gate system for blocking the removal of any further products once one product has been removed from a product gate, and a product shelf locking system for locking the remaining product gates once one product gate has been opened.
The vendor further may include a vertical shelf locking system for locking the product gates on other product shelves once one product gate has been opened. The product shelf locking system may include an end cursor on each product shelf and the vertical shelf locking system may include a number of vertical slides that cooperate with the end cursors. The engagement of one end cursor and the vertical slides prevents the movement of the remaining end cursers and the product shelf locking systems. The vendor further may include a payment locking system in communication with the vertical shelf locking system.
The present application further proves a method of vending a number of products. The method may include the steps of providing a number of product shelves with each of the product shelves having a number of product gates with the products there behind and rotating one of the product gates to make a first product accessible for removal. The rotation of the product gate causes rotation of a number of flaps so as to prevent the removal of any further products through the product gate and the rotation of the product gate causes the rotation of a cam so as to lock the remaining product gates on the product shelf. The rotation of the product gate causes a vertical slide to rise and lock the product gates on the remaining product shelves.
The present application further provides a vendor for vending a number of products. The vendor may include a glass door cooler and a vending device positioned within the cooler. A number of product gates may be positioned within the vending device. A product gate system may be in communication with each of the product gates so as to permit the removal of only one product at a time from the number of product gates.
The product gate system may include a rotatable base in communication with each product gate with a number of pivoting levers maneuverable by the base. The product gate system may include one or more pivoting flaps maneuverable by the levers to permit the removal of only one product at a time from the product gate.
The present application further may provide a vendor for vending a number of products. The vendor may include a glass door cooler and a vending device positioned within the cooler. The vending device may include a number of product shelves with a number of product gates, a product shelf locking system, and a vertical shelf locking system in communication with the product shelf locking system to prevent the opening of more than one product gate at a time.
The product shelf locking system may include a rotatable cam in communication with each product gate. A cursor may be positioned between each pair of cams such that rotation of one cam moves the cursor to prevent the rotation of the remaining cams. The product shelf locking system may include an end cursor on each product shelf and the vertical shelf locking system may include a number of vertical slides that cooperate with the end cursors. The engagement of one end cursor and the vertical slides prevents the movement of the remaining end cursers and the product shelf locking systems. The vendor further may include a payment locking system in communication with the vertical shelf locking system. Each product shelf may include a payment locking system.
These and other features and improvements of the present application will become apparent to one of ordinary skill in the art upon review of the following detailed description when taken in conjunction with the several drawings and the appended claims.
The present application concerns the vending of any number of products 10. Although the products 10 are shown, by way of example only, in the form of cans 20, it is understood that the products 10 may include any type or size of container including, but not limited to, cans, bottles, pouches, boxes, wrapped items, and/or any type of rigid or flexible packaging. The products 10 may include beverages, food items, non-food items, consumer products, and/or any type of product 10 that may be vended. The scope of the application is in no way limited by the nature of the products 10 intended to be vended herein or otherwise. Similarly, while one use herein is for a chilled product 10, it will be understood that the products 10 herein may be at ambient or elevated temperatures or at any temperature.
Referring now to the drawings, in which like numerals refer to like elements throughout the several views,
The vendor 100 may include a cooler 110. As is shown in
The vendor 100 also may include a refrigeration/heating cassette 150 positioned within the cooler 110. Specifically, the refrigeration/heating cassette 150 may be positioned within a refrigeration/heating compartment 160 of the frame 120 or otherwise. The refrigeration/heating cassette 150 may be modular and may be of conventional design. An example of the refrigeration/heating cassette 150 is shown in commonly owned U.S. Pat. No. 7,117,689, entitled “Removable Refrigeration Cassette for a Hot and Cold Vending Machine” to Rudick, et al. U.S. Pat. No. 7,117,689 is incorporated herein by reference in full. Other types of heating and/or refrigeration devices may be used herein. Refrigeration, heating, and/or both thus may be provided herein.
The vendor 100 also may include a payment device 170. The components of the payment device 170 may be positioned about the frame 120 and the door 130 of the cooler 110. Specifically as is shown in
As shown in
The vendor 100 further may include a vending device 300. The vending device 300 may be positioned within a vending compartment 310 of the cooler 100. The vending device 300 and the vending compartment 310 may be in communication with the refrigeration/heating cassette 150 positioned within the refrigeration/heating compartment 160. The vending device 300 may have any size or shape. Other configurations may be used herein.
As is shown in
The lower end of each product row 350 may include a product gate system 360. The product gate system 360 ensures that only one product 10 is removed from the product shelf 320 during each vend. Each of the product gate systems 360 includes a product gate 370. The product gate 370 preferably may be made from a transparent material such that the products 10 therein may be visible in whole or in part. The product gate 370 may have a somewhat convex shape and may extent for about the length of the product 10 intended to be positioned therein. Other shapes and sizes may be used herein. Each product gate 370 includes a largely vertically extending door 380 positioned on a pivoting base 390. The pivoting base 390 may be attached to the end of the product row 350. Although the base 390 is shown as largely circular in shape, any size or shape may be used herein.
As is shown in
As is shown in
The product shelf locking system 500 may include a number of cams 510. The cams 510 may be attached to the base 390 of each product gate system 360 for rotation therewith. The product shelf locking system 500 also may include a number of cursors 520 or other type of movable position marker positioned about each set of cams 510. The cams 510 and the cursors 520 may have any desired size or shape. A cam spring 530 also may be attached to each cam 510 to return the cam 510 to its original position. The product shelf locking system 500 also may include an end cursor 540 positioned on one end thereof and having a cursor spring 550 attached to the adjacent cam 510. Rotation of any one of the product gates 570 also causes the related cam 510 to rotate as is shown in
As is shown in
The vertical shelf locking system 560 may include a number of vertical slides 570. The vertical slides 570 may extend on one side of the product shelves 320. The vertical slides 570 may cooperate with the end cursor 540 of each product shelf 320. Specifically, the vertical slides 570 may cooperate with an inclined plane 580 positioned on each of the end cursors 540. The vertical slides 570 may have a similarly sized indent 590 that may cooperate therewith. Positioned about each of the indents 590 on the vertical slides 570 also may be a wing 600. Other types of engagement means may be used herein.
When the end cursor 540 is forced to the right as in
Similarly, the upward motion of the vertical slide 570 above the given product shelf 320 positions the wing 600 into contact with the end cursor 540 of the product shelf 320 above the given product shelf 320 as is shown in
The vertical shelf locking system 560 also may be used with a payment locking system 610. Specifically,
As is shown in
Upon instruction from the control 270 or otherwise, the cam 630 may be rotated into a released position as is shown in
The payment locking system 610 also may include a power loss prevention system 660. As is described above, once a vend is complete, the movement of the actuator 650 is detected by the micro-switches 640. The micro-switches 640 then instruct the cam 630 to return to the blocked positioned via the motor reducer 635 or other types of electrical drive means. If the electrical system fails (or if power to the vendor 100 is disengaged) once the actuator 650 is disengaged from the cam 630, but before the cam 630 is driven back to the blocked position, removal of further products 10 may be possible. The power loss prevention system 660 thus includes an equalizer 670 that is coaxial with the cam 630. As is shown in
As is shown in
The payment locking system 610 also may allow for each product shelf 320 to have a different vending price. As is shown in
A version of a vendor 710 with the payment locking system 700 is shown in
The solenoid 760 then may be de-energized such that the T-bar 770 and the shutter 780 may fall on the end cursor 540. Once the vend is complete, the cursor spring 550 again moves the end cursor 540 to the left so as to allow the T-bar 770 and the shutter 780 to fall further under the force of gravity into the blocking position. The shutter 780 thus also functions to prevent misuse in a manner similar to the equalizer 670 described above. Other configurations may be used herein.
It should be apparent that the foregoing relates only to certain embodiments of the present application and that numerous changes and modifications may be made herein by one of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the general spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the following claims and the equivalents thereof.