Information
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Patent Grant
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6519788
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Patent Number
6,519,788
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Date Filed
Monday, October 30, 200024 years ago
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Date Issued
Tuesday, February 18, 200321 years ago
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Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
- Huson; Gregory
- Nguyen; Tuan
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CPC
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US Classifications
Field of Search
-
International Classifications
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Abstract
A swimming pool has a plurality of walls with a pair of side walls on opposite sides of the pool. The plurality of walls define a target water level within the swimming pool. A pair of tracks are respectively associated with each side wall and positioned above the target water level. A cover includes a pair of longitudinal side edges, with each side edge carried by a corresponding track. The cover includes at least one gas vent along each side edge and above the target water level.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to swimming pools, and, more particularly, to automatic covers for a swimming pool.
2. Description of the Related Art
Swimming pools are commonly covered to prevent debris from entering the pool and to heat the pool in the case of a solar cover. An automatic pool cover provides convenience for a user by allowing the cover to be easily extended over the pool during periods of non-use, and retracted during periods of use. Typically, the automatic pool cover is retained within a cover box at an end of the pool opposite from the walk-in steps (usually the deep end). A pair of tracks extend along each side wall of the pool, and can either be mounted to the concrete deck or incorporated into the coping which surrounds the pool. Regardless of whether the track is deck mounted our integral with the coping, the track is always positioned above a target water level in the pool. When in an extended position over the pool, the automatic pool cover hangs from the track and slopes away from the track toward the middle of the pool. The center portion of the cover rests on and is supported by the water in the pool.
A problem with an automatic pool cover as described above is that such covers are constructed from a high strength, durable, non-porous tarp material which covers the pool during periods of non-use. The area along the side walls adjacent the tracks defines an air chamber below the automatic pool cover and above the water where the cover slopes from the track to the upper surface of the water. The water typically contains multiple different chemicals therein such as chlorine, acid, clarifier, etc. The chemicals within the water evaporate into the air space along the side walls of the pool and remain in the chamber in a gaseous state until the pool cover is opened. These evaporated chemicals within the air chamber along each side wall tend to deteriorate and shorten the life of the cover and vinyl liner because of the constant exposure to the gaseous chemicals when the cover is in an extended position over the pool.
What is needed in the art is an automatic pool cover which does not trap evaporated chemicals within the air space along the side walls below the cover and above the water level.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present invention provides a swimming pool cover having one or more gas vents along peripheral edges thereof which allow chemicals which evaporate from the water to escape to the ambient environment.
The invention comprises, in one form thereof, a swimming pool having a plurality of walls with a pair of side walls on opposite sides of the pool. The plurality of walls define a target water level within the swimming pool. A pair of tracks are respectively associated with each side wall and positioned above the target water level. A cover includes a pair of longitudinal side edges, with each side edge carried by a corresponding track. The cover includes at least one gas vent along each side edge and above the target water level.
An advantage of the present invention is that chemicals which evaporate from the water into air chambers between the cover and water are vented to the ambient environment to prevent degradation to the cover and/or liner.
Another advantage is that the gas vents do not affect the overall shape or operation of the automatic cover.
Yet another advantage is that the gas vents may be configured to allow evaporated chemicals to vent to the ambient environment while preventing foreign matter or debris from passing therethrough and into the water in the pool.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
The above-mentioned and other features and advantages of this invention, and the manner of attaining them, will become more apparent and the invention will be better understood by reference to the following description of an embodiment of the invention taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawing, wherein:
FIG. 1
is a fragmentary, sectional view of a portion of a swimming pool, including an embodiment of an automatic pool cover assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 2
is top view of the swimming pool of
FIG. 1
; and
FIG. 3
is a fragmentary, top view of a portion of the automatic pool cover shown in
FIGS. 1 and 2
.
Corresponding reference characters indicate corresponding parts throughout the several views. The exemplification set out herein illustrates one preferred embodiment of the invention, in one form, and such exemplification is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention in any manner.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Referring now to the drawings, and more particularly to
FIGS. 1 and 2
, there is shown an embodiment of a swimming pool
10
, which includes an automatic pool cover assembly
12
of the present invention. Swimming pool
10
also includes a plurality of walls, including a pair of opposite end walls
14
,
16
and a pair of opposite side walls
18
,
20
. End walls
14
,
16
and side walls
18
,
20
define a target water level within swimming pool
10
. To wit, end walls
14
,
16
and/or side walls
18
,
20
typically include one or more skimmers (not shown) and one or more water returns (not shown). It is usually desirable to fill swimming pool
10
to a specified degree for proper operation of the skimmers, etc. Of course, the actual water level may vary somewhat from the target water level and still provide effective operation of swimming pool
10
.
A pair of tracks
24
are respectively associated with side walls
18
,
20
and positioned above the target water level
22
. Only a single track
24
is illustrated in detail in FIG.
1
. Track
24
is actually part of a coping
26
attached to the top of side wall
20
. Coping
26
also includes a fiber optic light slot
28
carrying a fiber optic light
30
; and a liner bead slot
32
carrying a vinyl liner
34
. Coping
26
defines a facia surrounding the top, perimeter of swimming pool
10
, and also is used as a form for concrete deck
36
. Coping
26
is coupled in an end-to-end manner around at least three sides of swimming pool
10
, including end wall
16
and side walls
18
,
20
. Thus, opposite side wall
18
likewise includes a substantially identically configured track
24
.
Cover
38
includes a pair of longitudinal side edges
40
,
42
. Each side edge
40
,
42
is carried by a corresponding track
24
along respective side walls
18
,
20
. A rope carrier
44
is sewn into cover
38
along each side edge
40
,
42
. Rope carrier
44
is received within a corresponding track
24
for allowing cover
38
to be extended and retracted over pool
10
. The term “rope carrier”, as used herein, is intended to mean any elongate element which may be coupled with a corresponding side edge
40
,
42
and carried within a corresponding track
24
, such as, e.g., nylon, hemp or steel rope.
As shown in
FIG. 1
, cover
38
includes a center portion
46
which rests on and is supported by water
48
. Since track
24
is positioned above target water level
22
, cover
38
is suspended by track
24
and slopes toward water
48
. Thus, an air chamber
50
is defined above water
48
and below cover
38
adjacent side edges
40
,
42
. Since water
48
includes treatment chemicals therein such as chlorine, acid, clarifier, etc., it has been found that gas from the various chemicals within water
48
evaporates into chamber
50
adjacent side edges
40
,
42
. The chemical laden gas within chamber
50
may cause a deterioration of both cover
38
as well as vinyl liner
34
over a period of time, thereby resulting in a shortened life of cover
38
and/or liner
34
.
According to an aspect of the present invention, cover
38
includes at least one gas vent
52
which is disposed in fluid communication with chamber
50
. Each gas vent
52
is positioned along a corresponding side edge
40
,
42
and in fluid communication with chamber
50
, thereby allowing gas within chamber
50
to flow to the ambient environment. The exact position of each gas vent
52
is not critical as long as it is above water
48
and in communication with chamber
50
. Since swimming pool
10
is typically much wider than the width of chamber
50
, each gas vent
52
is positioned a desired distance away from and along a corresponding side edge
40
,
42
which allows gas vent
52
to remain in communication with chamber
50
.
In the embodiment shown, a single gas vent extends substantially along the length of each side edge
40
,
42
of cover
38
. Each gas vent
52
along the corresponding side edge
40
,
42
is in the form of a nylon mesh which is sized to allow gas to vent therethrough to the ambient environment, while preventing debris such as grass, sticks or the like from passing therethrough. The mesh is in the form of a separate mesh piece which is sewn to adjacent panels of cover
38
.
During use, cover
38
may be moved to an extended position covering swimming pool
10
as shown in FIG.
2
. Water
48
is typically continuously circulated within swimming pool
10
. The atmospheric conditions, as well as the circulation of water
48
results in evaporation of chemicals within water
48
into chamber
50
along each side wall
18
,
20
. Gas vents
52
allow the evaporated gas to escape to the ambient environment, thereby inhibiting damage to cover
38
and/or liner
34
as a result of continued exposure to chemicals within chamber
50
which would otherwise occur.
While this invention has been described as having a preferred design, the present invention can be further modified within the spirit and scope of this disclosure. This application is therefore intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the invention using its general principles. Further, this application is intended to cover such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice in the art to which this invention pertains and which fall within the limits of the appended claims.
Claims
- 1. A swimming pool, comprising:a plurality of walls including a pair of side walls on opposite sides of said pool, said plurality of walls defining a target water level; a pair of tracks, each track associated with said respective side wall and positioned above said target water level; a cover including a pair of longitudinal side edges, each side edge carried by said corresponding track, said cover including at least one gas vent along each side edge and above said target water level, said cover having a water impermeable center portion adapted to be support by water when said cover is extended over said pool.
- 2. The swimming pool of claim 1, wherein said at least one gas vent along each said side edge comprises a single gas vent.
- 3. The swimming pool of claim 2, wherein said single gas vent extends substantially along a length of said corresponding track.
- 4. The swimming pool of claim 1, wherein each said gas vent comprises a mesh.
- 5. The swimming pool of claim 4, wherein said mesh is sized to allow gas to vent therethrough and prevent debris from passing therethrough.
- 6. The swimming pool of claim 4, wherein said mesh is a separate mesh piece which is attached to said cover.
- 7. The swimming pool of claim 1, further comprising a coping attached to each side wall, said coping including each track.
US Referenced Citations (6)