Vented soft-sided helmet

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 11154108
  • Patent Number
    11,154,108
  • Date Filed
    Wednesday, February 25, 2015
    10 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, October 26, 2021
    3 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Examiners
    • Tompkins; Alissa J
    • Szafran; Brieanna
    Agents
    • McAndrews, Held & Malloy, Ltd.
Abstract
A soft-sided helmet may comprise a ventilation system having at least two radial vents, including a first radial vent and a second radial vent; at least a first air channel connecting the first radial vent to at least one other radial vent; and at least a second air channel connecting the second radial vent to at least one other radial vent. The first radial vent may oppose the second radial vent. The ventilation system may further comprise further radial vents, which optionally may be connected to each other via one or more air channels.
Description
SUMMARY

According to one aspect of the present disclosure, a soft-sided helmet may comprise a ventilation system. The ventilation system may comprise at least two radial vents, including a first radial vent and a second radial vent; at least a first air channel connecting the first radial vent to at least one other radial vent; and at least a second air channel connecting the second radial vent to at least one other radial vent. The first radial vent may oppose the second radial vent. The ventilation system may further comprise a third radial vent, a fourth radial vent, a fifth radial vent, and a sixth radial vent. Optionally, each radial vent may be connected by: at least one air channel to at least one other radial vent; at least two air channels to at least two other radial vents; or at least four air channels to at least two other radial vents.


According to another aspect of the present disclosure, the helmet may further comprise a neck region and a forehead region separated by a circumferential length. The ventilation system may further comprise at least one central air channel extending at least substantially the entire circumferential length between the neck region and the forehead region. The helmet may further comprise a central equator extending from the neck region to the forehead region. The at least one central air channel may extend along the central equator for at least substantially the circumferential length.


According to another aspect of the present disclosure, the helmet may further comprise first and second opposing hemispheral portions. The ventilation system may further comprise at least a seventh radial vent, and an eighth radial vent. The first, third, fifth, and seventh radial vents may be disposed on the first hemispheral portion and the second, fourth, sixth, and eighth radial vents may be disposed on the second hemispheral portion. The first, third, fifth, and seventh radial vents may be disposed symmetrically with respect to the second, fourth, sixth, and eighth radial vents. The ventilation system may further comprise at least one air channel connecting at least one radial vent to a temple region of the helmet.


According to another aspect of the present disclosure, a soft-sided helmet may comprise a chin strap, a strap side, and a strap connection side. The chin strap may be attached to the helmet on the strap side. The chin strap may releasably fasten to the helmet on the strap connection side.


According to another aspect of the present disclosure, a soft-sided helmet may comprise an ear cup indentation providing space for a wearer's ear within an interior of the helmet.


According to another aspect of the present disclosure, a soft-sided helmet may comprise an at least partially spheroidal body region having a body diameter and a lower collar region having a collar diameter. The collar diameter may be configured to be narrower than the body region such that the lower collar region provides a suction effect to maintain the helmet on a wearer's head.


According to another aspect of the present disclosure, a soft-sided helmet may comprise a body thickness and a compressed rim having a compressed rim thickness. The compressed rim may be configured to allow an exterior webbing to be sewn onto the compressed rim. The compressed rim thickness may be less than the body thickness.


According to another aspect of the present disclosure, a soft-sided helmet may comprise at least one lower collar side region and at least one lower collar rear region. The at least one lower collar rear region may be raised relative to the at least one lower collar side region such that the helmet may remain in substantially the same position on a wearer's head when the wearer rotates his or her head upwards.


According to another aspect of the present disclosure, a soft-sided helmet may be manufactured by molding first and second opposing hemispheral portions, and joining the first and second opposing hemispheral portions. Each of the radial vents and air channels may be formed in the first and second opposing hemispheral portions during molding. The first and second opposing hemispheral portions may be joined along a central equator.


According to another aspect of the present disclosure, a soft-sided helmet may be manufactured by molding first and second opposing hemispheral portions; joining the first and second opposing hemispheral portions; compressing a perimeter area of the helmet to form a compressed rim; and sewing an exterior webbing onto the compressed rim.


It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description describe various embodiments and are intended to provide an overview or framework for understanding the nature and character of the claimed subject matter. The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the various embodiments, and are incorporated into and constitute a part of this specification. The drawings illustrate the various embodiments described herein, and together with the description serve to explain the principles and operations of the claimed subject matter.





BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF SEVERAL VIEWS OF THE DRAWINGS

The following is a description of the examples depicted in the accompanying drawings. The figures are not necessarily to scale, and certain features and certain views of the figures may be shown exaggerated in scale or in schematic in the interest of clarity or conciseness.



FIG. 1 is a top perspective view of a soft-sided helmet.



FIG. 2 is a front elevation view of a soft-sided helmet.



FIG. 3 is a right-side elevation cross-section view of a soft-sided helmet, taken along line 3-3 of FIG. 2.



FIG. 4 is a left-side elevation cross-section view of a soft-sided helmet, taken along line 4-4 of FIG. 2.



FIG. 5 is a left-side elevation view of a soft-sided helmet.



FIG. 6 is a bottom plan view of a soft-sided helmet.



FIG. 7 is a top plan view of a soft-sided helmet.



FIG. 8 is a rear perspective view of a soft-sided helmet, showing an example chin strap.



FIG. 9 is a front elevation view of a soft-sided helmet, showing an example chin strap.



FIG. 10 is a top perspective view of a soft-sided helmet, showing an example exterior webbing and central equator webbing.





The following reference characters are used in this specification:

  • 3 Cross-sectional view
  • 4 Cross-sectional view
  • 10 Helmet
  • 11 Neck region
  • 12 Forehead region
  • 13 Temple region
  • 14 Rim
  • 15 Central equator
  • 16 Hemispheral portion
  • 17 Hemispheral portion
  • 21 Radial vent
  • 22 Radial vent
  • 23 Radial vent
  • 24 Radial vent
  • 25 Radial vent
  • 26 Radial vent
  • 27 Radial vent
  • 28 Radial vent
  • 30 Air channel
  • 31 Air channel
  • 32 Air channel
  • 33 Air channel
  • 34 Air channel
  • 35 Air channel
  • 36 Air channel
  • 40 Air channel
  • 41 Air channel
  • 42 Air channel
  • 43 Air channel
  • 44 Air channel
  • 45 Air channel
  • 46 Air channel
  • 47 Air channel
  • 48 Air channel
  • 51 Air channel
  • 52 Air channel
  • 53 Air channel
  • 54 Air channel
  • 55 Air channel
  • 56 Air channel
  • 60 Air channel
  • 61 Air channel
  • 62 Air channel
  • 63 Air channel
  • 64 Air channel
  • 65 Air channel
  • 66 Air channel
  • 67 Air channel
  • 68 Air channel
  • 70 Chin strap
  • 72 Strap side
  • 74 Strap connection side
  • 75 Velcro pad
  • 76 Velcro pad
  • 77 Extending tab
  • 80 Webbing
  • 82 Webbing
  • 90 Ear cup indentation
  • 92 Ear cup indentation


The foregoing summary, as well as the following detailed description of certain inventive techniques, will be better understood when read in conjunction with the figures. It should be understood that the claims are not limited to the arrangements and instrumentality shown in the figures. Furthermore, the appearance shown in the figures is one of many ornamental appearances that can be employed to achieve the stated functions of the apparatus.


DETAILED DESCRIPTION

In the following detailed description, specific details may be set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of embodiments of the present invention. However, it will be clear to one skilled in the art when embodiments of the present invention may be practiced without some or all of these specific details. In other instances, well-known features or processes may not be described in detail so as not to unnecessarily obscure the invention. In addition, like or identical reference numerals may be used to identify common or similar elements.


As shown in FIG. 1, a soft-sided helmet 10 may comprise radial vents 21, 23, and 25, and a central equator 15. The soft-sided helmet 10 may be made of any suitable material, including but not limited to ethylene-vinyl acetate (EVA) foam. Radial vent 21 may be configured to provide ventilation around the ear area of a wearer and may additionally assist with maintaining the wearer's ability to hear adequately. Radial vents 23 and 25 may be configured to provide ventilation at different spots around the wearer's head. The soft-sided helmet 10 may comprise a body thickness and a compressed rim 14 having a compressed rim thickness. The compressed rim 14 may be configured to allow an exterior webbing 82 to be sewn onto the compressed rim. The compressed rim thickness may be less than the body thickness.



FIG. 2 illustrates possible configurations of air channels 30, 31, 32, 51, 52. As shown in this embodiment, the central air channel 30 may be connected to: radial vent 27 via air channels 31 and 32; and radial vent 28 via air channels 51 and 52. Air channels may be formed, for example, by using different thicknesses of the helmet material. As such, as shown in this embodiment, the central air channel 30 may be connected to at least one radial vent 27, 28 on either side of the central air channel 30 by air channels 31, 32 and 51, 52 branching out from the central sir channel 30.



FIG. 3 provides a cross-sectional view illustrating a possible embodiment of a ventilation system within the soft-sided helmet 10, showing a possible configuration of air channels and radial vents with a first hemispheral portion 16 of the soft-sided helmet 10. As shown in this embodiment, the central air channel 30 may be connected to: radial vent 27 via air channels 31 and 32; radial vent 25 via air channels 33 and 34; and radial vent 23 via air channels 35 and 36. Air channel 40, located in a temple region 13 of the soft-sided helmet 10, may connect the ventilation system to a front region of the soft-sided helmet 10. Air channels 41 and 42 may connect radial vent 23 to radial vent 21 via ear cup indentation 90. Air channels 43 and 44 may connect radial vent 25 to radial vent 21 via ear cup indentation 90. Air channels 45 and 46 may connect radial vent 27 to radial vent 21 via ear cup indentation 90. Air channel 47 may connect radial vents 23 and 25. Air channel 48 may connect radial vents 25 and 27. As shown in this embodiment, radial vent 21 may be configured to provide ventilation around the ear area of a wearer and may additionally assist with maintaining the wearer's ability to hear adequately; and radial vents 23, 25, and 27 may be configured to provide ventilation at different spots around the wearer's head.



FIG. 4 provides a cross-sectional view illustrating a possible embodiment of a ventilation system within the soft-sided helmet 10, showing a possible configuration of air channels and radial vents with a second hemispheral portion 17 of the soft-sided helmet 10. As shown in this embodiment, the central air channel 30 may be connected to: radial vent 28 via air channels 51 and 52; radial vent 26 via air channels 53 and 54; and radial vent 24 via air channels 55 and 56. Air channel 60, located in a temple region 13 of the soft-sided helmet 10, may connect the ventilation system to a front region of the soft-sided helmet 10. Air channels 61 and 62 may connect radial vent 24 to radial vent 22 via ear cup indentation 92. Air channels 63 and 64 may connect radial vent 26 to radial vent 22 via ear cup indentation 92. Air channels 65 and 66 may connect radial vent 28 to radial vent 22 via ear cup indentation 92. Air channel 67 may connect radial vents 24 and 26. Air channel 68 may connect radial vents 26 and 28. As shown in this embodiment, radial vent 22 may be configured to provide ventilation around the ear area of a wearer and may additionally assist with maintaining the wearer's ability to hear adequately; and radial vents 24, 26, and 28 may be configured to provide ventilation at different spots around the wearer's head.



FIG. 5 shows an exterior of the soft-sided helmet 10, showing possible locations for radial vents 21, 23, 25, and 27, and neck region 11, forehead region 12, and temple region 13. The neck region 11 and the forehead region 12 may be separated by a circumferential length along the central equator 15.



FIG. 6 provides a bottom plan view of a possible embodiment of a soft-sided helmet 10, showing possible locations for radial vents 21, 22, 27, and 28, and air channels 30, 41, 42, 43, 44, 61, 62, 63, and 64. A collar diameter may be defined as a distance between the opposing sides of the soft-sided helmet 10 at the base of the soft-sided helmet 10. A body diameter may be defined as a distance between the opposing sides of the helmet 10 at a central region between the top and base of the soft-sided helmet 10. According to the present embodiment, the collar diameter may be narrower than the body diameter. The configuration of the narrower collar diameter and wider body diameter results in a suction effect that maintains the soft-sided helmet 10 on a wearer's head. According to the present embodiment, a raised portion at the rear of the collar region may ensure that the soft-sided helmet 10 remains in substantially the same position on a wearer's head when the wearer rotates his or her head upwards.



FIG. 7 provides a top plan view of a possible embodiment of a soft-sided helmet 10, showing possible locations for radial vents 23, 24, 25, and 26.



FIG. 8 shows an example chin strap 70 on an embodiment of a soft-sided helmet 10. FIG. 8 also shows possible locations for radial vents 21, 22, 27, and 28. The chin strap 70 may be attached to the strap side 72, for example by sewing or gluing a portion of the chin strap 70 to the strap side 72. The chin strap 70 may be releasably fastened to the strap connection side 74, for example by opposing Velcro pads 75, 76 or by a button arrangement.



FIG. 9 shows an example chin strap 70 on an embodiment of a soft-sided helmet 10. Optionally, the chin strap 70 may include an extending tab 77, such that when the chin strap is releasably fastened to the strap connection side 74, a wearer may more readily unfasten the chin strap 70. In addition, the extending tab 77 may allow a glove-wearing wearer to unfasten the chin strap 70 without contacting opposing Velcro pads 75, 76.



FIG. 7 provides a top perspective view of a possible embodiment of a soft-sided helmet 10, showing an exterior webbing 82 attached onto the compressed rim 14, and webbing 80 attached over the central equator 15.


The soft-sided helmet 10 may be formed by a molding process. The molding process may involve injection molding, compression molding, direct injection expanded foam molding, or another suitable process. Optionally, each of the radial vents 21-28 and air channels 30-36, 40-48, 51-56, 60-68 may be formed in the soft-sided helmet 10 during the molding process. Optionally, the molding process may involve forming two opposing hemispheral portions 16, 17. The hemispheral portions 16, 17 may be joined after the molding process. For example, the hemispheral portions 16, 17 may be joined along a central equator 15. Optionally, the hemispheral portions 16, 17 may be joined using an adhesive, electrothermal melt joining, sewing, or another suitable technique. Optionally, after joining the hemispheral portions 16, 17, a perimeter area of the soft-sided helmet 10 may be compressed to form a compressed rim 14. Optionally, an exterior webbing 82 or trim may be attached (e.g., sewn or glued) onto the compressed rim 14. Optionally, after joining the hemispheral portions 16, 17, webbing 80 or trim may be attached (e.g., sewn or glued) over the central equator 15.


Some of the elements described herein are identified explicitly as being optional, while other elements are not identified in this way. Even if not identified as such, it will be noted that, in some embodiments, some of these other elements are not intended to be interpreted as being necessary, and would be understood by one skilled in the art as being optional.


While the invention has been described with respect to a limited number of embodiments, those skilled in the art, having benefit of this disclosure, will appreciate that other embodiments can be devised which do not depart from the scope of the invention as disclosed herein. Accordingly, the scope of the invention should be limited only by the attached claims.

Claims
  • 1. A helmet consisting essentially of: a soft interior made of a soft material and a soft exterior made of the soft material; wherein the soft exterior is the most exterior surface of the helmet;two opposing sides; anda ventilation system, the ventilation system comprising: at least two radial vents configured to provide ventilation through the at least two radial vents, including a first radial vent and a second radial vent, wherein the first radial vent is disposed on one opposing side opposite the second radial vent on the other opposing side of the helmet, wherein each radial vent is connected by at least one air channel to at least one other radial vent, wherein each of the air channels are formed in the soft interior of the soft helmet so that air can flow through the air channels while a wearer's head is in the helmet.
  • 2. The helmet of claim 1, wherein the ventilation system further comprises: a third radial vent, a fourth radial vent, a fifth radial vent, and a sixth radial vent; andwherein each radial vent is connected by at least one air channel to at least one other radial vent.
  • 3. The helmet of claim 2, wherein the helmet further comprises: first and second opposing hemispheral portions conjoined by a central equator; andwherein the ventilation system further comprises: at least a seventh radial vent, and an eighth radial vent;wherein the first, third, fifth, and seventh radial vents are disposed on the first hemispheral portion on one side of the central equator; andwherein the second, fourth, sixth, and eighth radial vents are disposed on the second hemispheral portion on the other side of the central equator.
  • 4. The helmet of claim 3, wherein the first, third, fifth, and seventh radial vents are disposed symmetrically with respect to the second, fourth, sixth, and eighth radial vents.
  • 5. The helmet of claim 3, wherein an exterior webbing is attached over the central equator.
  • 6. The helmet of claim 2, wherein the ventilation system further comprises at least one air channel connecting at least one radial vent to a temple region of the helmet.
  • 7. The helmet of claim 1, further comprising: a neck region and a forehead region separated by a circumferential length;a central equator extending from the neck region to the forehead region along the circumferential length;wherein the ventilation system further comprises at least one central air channel extending at least partially along the central equator, and;wherein the central air channel is connected to at least one radial vent on either side of the central air channel by air channels branching out from the central air channel.
  • 8. The helmet of claim 7, wherein the at least one central air channel extends along the central equator for the circumferential length.
  • 9. The helmet of claim 1, further comprising: a chin strap; a strap side; and a strap connection side; wherein the chin strap is attached to the helmet on the strap side and wherein the chin strap releasably fastens to the helmet on the strap connection side.
  • 10. The helmet of claim 1, further comprising: an ear cup indentation in each opposing side of the helmet providing space for a wearer's ear within an interior of the helmet, wherein each ear cup indentation further comprises an ear vent.
  • 11. The helmet of claim 1, further comprising: an at least partially spheroidal body region having a body diameter; anda lower collar region having a collar diameter; andwherein the collar diameter is configured to be narrower than the body region such that the lower collar region provides a suction effect to maintain the helmet on a wearer's head.
  • 12. The helmet of claim 1, wherein the soft material is ethylene-vinyl acetate (EVA) foam.
  • 13. A helmet consisting essentially of: a soft interior made of a soft material and a soft exterior made of the same soft material; wherein the soft exterior is the most exterior surface of the helmet;a ventilation system, the ventilation system comprising at least four radial vents and two ear vents configured to provide ventilation through the ear vents, with each vent connected by air channels to at least two other vents;an ear cup indentation in each opposing side of the helmet providing space for a wearer's ear within an interior of the helmet, wherein each of the ear cup indentations comprise one of the ear vents;a body thickness;a compressed rim having a compressed rim thickness, the compressed rim configured to allow an exterior webbing to be attached onto the compressed rim, andwherein the compressed rim thickness is less than the body thickness.
  • 14. The helmet of claim 13, wherein the soft material is ethylene-vinyl acetate (EVA) foam.
  • 15. The helmet of claim 13, wherein an exterior webbing is attached onto the compressed rim.
  • 16. A helmet consisting essentially of: a soft interior made of a soft material and a soft exterior made of the soft material; wherein the soft exterior is the most exterior surface of the helmet;a ventilation system, the ventilation system comprising at least four radial vents and two ear vents configured to provide ventilation through the ear vents, with each vent connected by air channels to at least two other vents;an ear cup indentation in each opposing side of the helmet providing space for a wearer's ear within an interior of the helmet, wherein each of the ear cup indentations comprise one of the ear vents;at least one lower collar side region; andat least one lower collar rear region; wherein the at least one lower collar rear region is raised relative to the at least one lower collar side region such that the helmet remains in substantially the same position on the wearer's head when the wearer rotates his or her head upwards.
  • 17. The helmet of claim 16, wherein the soft material is ethylene-vinyl acetate (EVA) foam.
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