Ventilating panel and pocket assembly for a garment

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6795976
  • Patent Number
    6,795,976
  • Date Filed
    Wednesday, September 3, 2003
    21 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, September 28, 2004
    20 years ago
Abstract
A ventilating panel for a garment includes an air impervious sheet which defines an interior void region, a first at least partially air permeable sheet extending from and spanning the void region, and a second at least partially air permeable sheet having opposing side edges and a bottom edge coupled respectively to the peripheral portions of the interior void region. The first air permeable sheet and the second air permeable sheet form a pocket with an opening defined by the top portion of the interior void region and the top edge of the second air permeable sheet. A flexible air impervious cover sheet includes a top edge fixedly coupled to the second air permeable sheet, and two side and a bottom edges adapted for releasable coupling to the peripheral edges of the second air permeable sheet.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates to ventilated garments, and, in particular, to a ventilating panel and pocket assembly for a garment.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




When operating fast moving, relatively open vehicles such as motorcycles, bicycles, and some aircraft, the use of protective apparel is important. However, to be useful, protective apparel must be comfortable enough to wear. Many of the garments commonly used for such applications, such as leather suits and jackets, are unacceptably uncomfortable because they provide poor ventilation. Poor ventilation can be a serious problem during warm or moderate weather.




Wearing poorly ventilated protective apparel is uncomfortable on warm days because poor ventilation causes excessive heat buildup. As a result, the wearer may discard the apparel on warm days. Alternatively, the wearer may partially unfasten the front of the garment to provide some ventilation. However, wearing an unfastened garment can be hazardous when traveling at high speed. Air trapped by the opened garment causes billowing or ballooning of the garment and generates unstable forces on the wearer.




Ventilation systems for protective garments are known in the art. For example, U.S. Pat. No. 4,608,715 issued to Miller et al. discloses a vented garment having a linear closure element, e.g., a zipper, provided on the garment, with an air permeable material extending in a rough ā€œCā€ shape from the edges of the closure element. The vents are adjustably opened by an associated zipper. With the vents opened, the garment would distort in use, providing a poor fit to the wearer. U.S. Pat. No. 4,513,451 issued to Brown discloses a garment with openings that are spanned by a stretchable mesh fabric. Variable closure elements adjustably cover the openings to permit selective control of the effective area of the opening, and thus selective control over the air flow through the opening. The Brown garment does provide effective ventilation; however, because of the stretchable nature of the mesh fabric, it provides a relatively poor fit to the wearer.




U.S. Pat. No. 4,722,099 to Kratz discloses a ventilated protective garment having mesh vents at various locations on the garment, particularly at locations requiring little protection, such as the armpits and throat. Air scoops in the garment allow airflow into the mesh vents and through the garment. The Kratz garment does not, however, permit the wearer to selectively control the amount and location of ventilation.




It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a ventilating panel for a garment with an improved ventilation system.




It is also an object of the invention to provide a ventilating panel for a garment that offers increased comfort and simplicity of design.




It is a further object of the invention to provide a ventilating panel for a garment with an adjustable ventilation system that provides increased ventilation over the body of the wearer.




Other objects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent upon consideration of the appended drawings and description thereof.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The present invention provides a ventilating panel and pocket assembly for a garment. According to one aspect of the present invention, the panel is preferably made of an air impervious sheet and includes an interior void region, which forms a venting opening allowing air to pass through the panel. The interior void region is defined by a border, which includes two opposing side portions, a top portion extending between first ends of the two opposing side portions, and a bottom portion extending between the second ends of the two opposing side portions. In a preferred embodiment, the interior void region has a substantially rectangular shape. The interior void region also can be defined with other shapes, for example, a trapezoidal shape.




A first at least partially air permeable sheet spans the interior void region. The peripheral edges of the air permeable sheet are attached to the side, top and bottom portions of the interior void region by stitches or by other means. The first air permeable sheet is made of an air permeable material, such as a mesh or otherwise perforated material, which admits air into and out of the garment.




A second at least partially air permeable sheet is attached to the panel, preferably along portions of the border of the first air permeable sheet, forming a pocket with the first at least partially air permeable sheet. The second air permeable sheet includes two opposing edges coupled to the two opposing side portions of the interior void region, and a bottom edge coupled to the bottom portion of the interior void region. The top edge of the first air permeable sheet and the top edge of the second air permeable sheet define an opening for the pocket formed by the two sheets. The second sheet can be entirely air permeable or partially air permeable, and also is made of a mesh or other air permeable materials.




In one preferred embodiment, the pocket is provided with peripheral panels. The peripheral panels include two side panels and one bottom panel. The two side panels are connected to the two opposing side edges of the second sheet and the two opposing side portions the interior void region. The bottom panel is connected to the bottom edge of the second sheet and the bottom portion of the interior void region. The first air permeable sheet, the second air permeable sheet, and the peripheral panels form the pocket, which has a height H. The height H can vary as desired. The peripheral panels are preferably air impermeable.




The panel also includes a flexible air impervious cover sheet disposable over the second air permeable sheet. The cover sheet includes a top edge fixedly coupled to the second air permeable sheet near the top edge thereof. The cover sheet also includes two opposing side edges and a bottom edge adapted for releasable coupling respectively to the side edges and the bottom edge of the second air permeable sheet by a closure assembly, when the cover sheet overlies the second air permeable sheet. The closure assembly is preferably a hook and loop fastener, or a zipper, such that the cover sheet may be selectively attached to or offset from the side edges or bottom edge of the second air permeable sheet to adjust the venting area of the venting opening, thus to regulate the air flow into and through the garment. The closure assembly is preferably water proofed.




The panel further includes a flap extending from the top portion of the border of the interior void region to a distal end. A fixation assembly is disposed on the distal end of the flap and the cover sheet at the back side, which faces the second air permeable sheet when the cover sheet overlies the second air permeable sheet. When the cover sheet is rolled up, to adjust the venting area of the venting opening, the cover sheet is attached to the flap by the fixation assembly. In one preferred embodiment, the fixation assembly includes a hook and loop fastener. In an alternative form, the fixation assembly uses a magnetic fastener, instead of a hook and loop fastener. Other fasteners may be used as well.




The arrangement of the panel and the pocket assembly combines a ventilation system with a storage pocket, thus providing the wearer with an increased comfort and convenience.




The panel and the pocket assembly with air venting system is preferably used in jacket as illustrate in the figures, but the panel described herein are also applicable to any type of garment, including, for example, pants, vests, leggings, chaps, gloves, and full-body suits.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




For a fuller understanding of the nature and the objects of the invention, reference should be made to the following detailed description and the accompanying drawings in which like reference numerals refer to like elements and in which:





FIG. 1

shows a front view of a jacket having ventilating panels and pocket assemblies according to one preferred embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 2

shows an exploded schematic view of a ventilating panel and pocket assembly according to one preferred embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 2A

shows a side exploded view of the ventilating panel and pocket assembly shown in

FIG. 2

;





FIG. 2B

shows a side view of the ventilating panel and pocket assembly of

FIG. 2

, with the exploded sheets attached together, forming a pocket;





FIG. 3

shows a schematic view of a panel with a cover sheet partially rolled up to show a closure assembly according to one preferred embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 4

shows a schematic view of a panel with a cover sheet partially rolled up to show a closure assembly according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 5

shows a schematic view of a panel with a cover sheet rolled up, showing a fixation assembly according to one preferred embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 6

shows a schematic view of a panel with a cover sheet rolled up, showing a fixation assembly according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention; and





FIG. 7

shows a schematic view of a panel with a cover sheet rolled up, showing a fixation assembly according to a further preferred embodiment of the present invention.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT





FIG. 1

shows a front view of a jacket


100


, which is equipped with a central zipper


102


, arms


104


, and two front panels


106


which are fabricated in accordance with the present invention. According to one aspect of the present invention, each front panel


106


is preferably made of an air impervious sheet and includes an interior void region


108


, which forms a venting opening, allowing air to pass through the panel


106


. As shown in

FIGS. 2

,


2


A and


2


B, the interior void region


108


is defined by a border, which includes two opposing side portions


112


and


114


, a top portion


116


extending between first ends of the two opposing side portions


112


and


114


, and a bottom portion


118


extending between the second ends of the two opposing side portions


112


and


114


.

FIG. 1

illustrates a preferred embodiment, in which the interior void region


108


has a rectangular shape. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the interior void region


108


can be of any shape, for example, trapezoidal shape, which provides the garment with a venting opening, as well as aesthetic appeal and simplicity of design.




As shown in

FIGS. 2-2B

, a first at least partially air permeable sheet


120


spans the interior void region


108


. The peripheral edges, including two side edges


122


and


124


, a top edge


126


, and a bottom edge


128


, of the permeable sheet


120


are respectively attached to the side, top and bottom portions of the interior void region


108


by stitches or by other means. The first air permeable sheet


120


is preferably entirely air permeable, but also can be partially air permeable. The sheet


120


is made of an air permeable material, such as a mesh or otherwise perforated material, which admits air into and out of the garment.




A second at least partially air permeable sheet


130


is disposed over the first air permeable sheet


120


, forming a pocket with the first air permeable sheet


120


. In the embodiment shown in the figures, in which the interior void region


108


has a rectangular shape, the second at least partially air permeable sheet


130


includes two opposing edges


132


and


134


coupled to the two opposing side portions


112


and


114


of the interior void region


108


, and a bottom edge


138


coupled to the bottom portion


118


of the interior void region


108


. The top edge


126


of the first air permeable sheet


120


and the top portion


126


of the interior void region


108


define an opening for the pocket formed by the two air permeable sheets


120


and


130


. The second air permeable sheet


130


can be entirely air permeable or partially air permeable, and is also made of a mesh or other air permeable materials.




In another preferred embodiment, the two opposing side edges


132


,


134


and the bottom edge


138


of the second air permeable sheet


130


are coupled to the two opposing side portions


112


,


114


and the bottom portion


118


of the interior void region


108


by peripheral panels. The peripheral panels include two opposing side panels


135


A,


135


B and one bottom panel


135


C. In one preferred form, the two opposing edges


132


and


134


of the second air permeable sheet


130


are connected to one side of the two side panels


135


A and


135


B, and the two opposing side portions


112


and


114


of the interior void region


108


are connected to the opposite side of the side panels


135


A and


135


B, and the bottom edge


138


of the second air permeable sheet


130


is connected to one side of the bottom panel


135


C, and the bottom portion


118


of the interior portion


108


is connected to the other side of the bottom panel


135


C, thereby the first air permeable sheet


120


, the second air permeable sheet


130


, and the peripheral panels


135


A,


135


B and


135


C form the pocket, which has a height H. The height H of the pocket may be zero (no peripheral panels) or any other values as desired. The peripheral panels


135


A,


135


B and


135


C are preferably air impermeable.




The panel


100


further includes a flexible air impervious cover sheet


140


disposable over the second air permeable sheet


130


. The cover sheet


140


includes a top edge


146


fixedly coupled to the second air permeable sheet


130


near the top edge


136


thereof. The cover sheet


140


also includes two opposing side edges


142


and


144


, and a bottom edge


148


adapted for releasable coupling respectively to the side edges


132


,


134


and the bottom edge


138


of the second air permeable sheet


130


when the cover sheet


140


overlies the second air permeable sheet


130


.




A closure assembly


150


extends along the side edges


142


and


144


, and the bottom edge


148


of the air impervious cover sheet


140


, and along the side edges


132


and


134


, and the bottom edge


138


of the second air permeable sheet


130


, for attaching the side and bottom edges of the cover sheet


140


to the side and bottom edges of the second air permeable sheet


130


. The closure assembly is preferably a hook and loop fastener as denoted by


150


A in

FIG. 3

, or a zipper as denoted by


150


B in

FIG. 4

, such that the side edges


142


,


144


and the bottom edge


148


of the cover sheet


140


may be selectively attached to or offset from the side edges


132


and


134


or the bottom edge


138


of the second air permeable sheet


130


. When the bottom edge


148


and lower part of the two side edges


142


and


144


of the cover sheet


140


are detached from the bottom edge


138


and side edges


132


and


134


of the second air permeable sheet


130


(e.g., the lower portion of the closure assembly


150


is released), the lower portion of the cover sheet


140


may be rolled up to expose part of the venting opening. By adjusting the closure assembly


150


and the cover sheet


140


, a wearer can adjust the venting area of the venting opening and to regulate the airflow into and through the garment. The closure assembly


150


is preferably water proofed, so that when the closure assembly


150


is closed, the garment is water proofed.




The panel


100


further includes a flap


160


extending from the top portion


116


of the border of the interior void region


108


to a distal end. A fixation assembly


162


is disposed on the distal end of the flap


160


and the cover sheet


140


. As shown in

FIGS. 3-7

, when the cover sheet


140


is rolled up to adjust the exposing area of the venting opening, the cover sheet


140


is attached and secured to the flap


160


by the fixation assembly


162


. In one preferred embodiment, as shown in

FIG. 5

, the fixation assembly


162


includes a hook and loop fastener. The hook and loop fastener is mounted on the cover sheet


140


at the back side, which faces the second permeable sheet


130


when the cover sheet


140


overlies the second permeable sheet


130


. In an alternative form, the fixation assembly


162


uses a magnetic fastener, as shown in

FIG. 6

, instead of a hook and loop fastener.




In one preferred form, the hook and loop fastener or the magnetic fastener of the fixation assembly


162


includes a pair of hook and loop tabs or magnetic tabs, one tab attached to the flap


160


, and the other tab attached to the back side of the cover sheet


140


near the top edge of the cover sheet


140


, so that when the cover sheet


140


is rolled up to fully expose the venting opening, the cover sheet


140


can be attached to the flap


160


by the fixation assembly


162


. In another preferred form, as shown in

FIG. 7

, the fixation assembly


162


may includes an array of hook and loop tabs or magnetic tabs attached the back side of the cover sheet


140


, such that when the cover sheet


140


is partially rolled up, the cover sheet


140


also can be attached to the flap


160


by attaching one tab in the array to the tab on the flap


160


. By this preferred embodiment, the exposing area of the venting opening can be adjusted by rolling up the cover sheet


140


and selectively coupling one hook and loop tab or magnetic tap on the cover sheet


140


to the associated tab on the flap


160


.




The panel with air venting system is used in jacket as illustrated in the figures, but the panel described herein are applicable to any type of garment, including, for example, pants, vests, leggings, chaps, gloves, and full-body suits.




The invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein.



Claims
  • 1. A ventilating panel for a garment comprising:A. a panel made of an air impervious sheet, said panel having an interior void region defined by a border having two opposing side portions, a top portion extending between first ends of said side portions and a bottom portion extending between second ends of said side portions; B. a first at least partially air permeable sheet extending from and spanning said interior void region; C. a second at least partially air permeable sheet having opposing side edges and a bottom edge, coupled respectively to said side and bottom portions of said border, and having a top edge opposite said bottom edge, said first and second sheets forming a pocket having an open end defined by said top portion of said border and said top edge of said second sheet; D. a flexible air impervious cover sheet disposable over said second air permeable sheet, and having a top edge fixedly coupled to said second air permeable sheet near said top edge thereof, and having two opposing side edges and a bottom edge adapted for releasable coupling respectively to said side edges and said bottom edge of said second air permeable sheet when said flexible air permeable cover sheet overlies said second air permeable sheet.
  • 2. A ventilating panel according to claim 1, further comprising:E. a closure assembly extending along said side edges and said bottom edge of said air impervious cover sheet and along said side edges and said bottom edge of said second air permeable sheet, whereby said air impervious cover sheet may selectively be offset from said edges of said second air permeable sheet.
  • 3. A ventilating panel according to claim 2 further comprising:F. a flap extending from said top portion of said border of said interior void region to a distal end; G. a fixation assembly disposed on said distal end of said flap and on said cover sheet, whereby, when said cover sheet is rolled up, said fixation assembly may selectively be enabled to releasably join said flap to said rolled cover sheet.
  • 4. A ventilating assembly according to claim 3 wherein said fixation assembly is a magnetic fastener.
  • 5. A ventilating assembly according to claim 3 wherein said fixation assembly is a hook and loop fastener.
  • 6. A ventilating panel according to claim 2 wherein said closure assembly is a zipper.
  • 7. A ventilating panel according to claim 2 wherein said closure assembly is a hook and loop fastener.
  • 8. A ventilation assembly according to claim 2, wherein the closure assembly is water proofed.
  • 9. A ventilation assembly according to claim 1, wherein said opposing side edges and said bottom edge of said second at least partially air permeable sheet are coupled respectively to said opposing side portions and bottom portion of said border by two side panels and a bottom panel.
US Referenced Citations (43)
Number Name Date Kind
1725520 Kaplan Aug 1929 A
2010434 Langrock Aug 1935 A
2019980 Krauss Nov 1935 A
2073711 Robinsohn Mar 1937 A
2079980 Anders May 1937 A
2084173 Wexler Jun 1937 A
2713168 Bagnato Jul 1955 A
2715226 Weiner Aug 1955 A
2716754 Hirsch Sep 1955 A
3045243 Lash et al. Jul 1962 A
3086215 Di Paola Apr 1963 A
3153793 Lepore Oct 1964 A
3761962 Myers Oct 1973 A
3921224 Ingram, III Nov 1975 A
4004294 Pinch Jan 1977 A
4408356 Abrams Oct 1983 A
4513451 Brown Apr 1985 A
4608715 Miller et al. Sep 1986 A
4665563 Harvey May 1987 A
4722099 Kratz Feb 1988 A
4731883 Foster Mar 1988 A
4924613 Levin May 1990 A
5105477 Golde Apr 1992 A
5201075 Svetich Apr 1993 A
5507042 van der Slessen Apr 1996 A
5642526 Thompson Jul 1997 A
5664256 Blauer et al. Sep 1997 A
5704064 van der Sleesen Jan 1998 A
5794267 Wallace Aug 1998 A
5845336 Golde Dec 1998 A
5870777 Hans Feb 1999 A
5878441 Busker et al. Mar 1999 A
5884338 Golde Mar 1999 A
D414913 Katz et al. Oct 1999 S
5970516 Shimooka Oct 1999 A
6070274 van der Sleesen Jun 2000 A
6085353 van der Sleesen Jul 2000 A
6163883 Hong Dec 2000 A
6263510 Bay et al. Jul 2001 B1
6339845 Burns et al. Jan 2002 B1
6473908 Bontems Nov 2002 B1
6687919 Dilworth et al. Feb 2004 B2
20030033656 Jaeger Feb 2003 A1