Genus and species: Verbena sp.
Variety denomination: ‘KLEVP14490’.
BACKGROUND OF THE NEW PLANT
The present invention comprises a new and distinct variety of Verbena, botanically known as Verbena sp., and hereinafter referred to by the variety name ‘KLEVP14490’. ‘KLEVP14490’ originated from a cross-pollination conducted in September 2009 in Cobbitty, Australia between the proprietary female Verbena variety ‘V975’ (unpatented), and the proprietary male Verbena variety ‘V980’ (unpatented).
The seeds from the cross were sown and plants were grown for evaluation, where an individual plant designated ‘KLEVP14490’ was selected from the group of plants in Cobbitty, NSW, Australia in April 2010.
In April 2010, ‘KLEVP14490’ was first vegetatively propagated by vegetative cuttings in Cobbitty, NSW, Australia. ‘KLEVP14490’ was found to reproduce true to type in successive generations of asexual propagation via vegetative cuttings.
SUMMARY
The following are the most outstanding and distinguishing characteristics of this new variety when grown under normal horticultural practices in Cobbitty, Australia.
- 1. Red flower color with small white eyes;
- 2. Large flower size; and
- 3. Good resistance to powdery mildew.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PHOTOGRAPH
This new Verbena plant is illustrated by the accompanying photograph, which shows the plant grown in a pot. The photograph is of a three-month-old plant grown in Stuttgart, Germany in May 2014. The colors shown are as true as can be reasonably obtained by conventional photographic procedures.
DESCRIPTION OF THE NEW VARIETY
The following detailed descriptions set forth the distinctive characteristics of ‘KLEVP14490’. The data which define these characteristics were collected from asexual reproductions carried out in Cobbitty, Australia. Data was collected on three-month-old plants grown in a greenhouse in Cobbitty, Australia in February 2015. Color references are to The R.H.S. Colour Chart of The Royal Horticultural Society of London (R.H.S.)(2005).
- Classification:
- Family.—Verbenaceae.
- Botanical.—Verbena sp.
- Common.—Verbena.
- Designation.—‘KLEVP14490’.
- Parentage:
- Female parent.—The proprietary female verbena variety ‘V975’ (unpatented).
- Male parent.—The proprietary male verbena variety ‘V980’ (unpatented).
- Plant:
- Growth and branching habit.—Semi-upright.
- Height (from top of soil).—30.0 cm.
- Width (horizontal plant diameter).—30.0 cm.
- Time to produce a finished flowering plant.—Approximately 8 weeks.
- Time to initiate and develop roots.—3 weeks.
- Root description.—White.
- Stems:
- Number of branches per plant.—More than 35.
- Growth habit.—Semi-upright.
- Length.—20.0 cm.
- Diameter.—1.0 cm.
- Internode length.—Approximately 2.0 cm.
- Color.—RHS 130D.
- Anthocyanin.—Absent.
- Texture and appearance.—Pubescence, round.
- Leaves:
- Arrangement.—Opposite.
- Immature and mature leaf.—Color: Upper surface: RHS 141A. Lower surface: RHS 141C.
- Length.—2.5 cm.
- Width.—1.5 cm.
- Shape.—Lanceolate.
- Apex.—Acute.
- Base.—Obtuse.
- Margin.—Crenate.
- Texture.—Upper surface: Leathery. Lower surface: Rugose.
- Venation type.—Pinnate.
- Venation color.—Upper and lower surfaces: RHS 141D.
- Petioles.—Length: 0.4 cm. Diameter: 0.1 cm. Color: RHS 141D. Texture: Leathery.
- Flower buds:
- Shape.—Tall, cylindrical.
- Length.—0.5 cm.
- Diameter.—0.1 cm.
- Color (at tight bud).—RHS 49A.
- Inflorescence:
- Blooming habit (flowering season).—Continuously.
- Lastingness of individual blooms on the plant.—2 weeks.
- Fragrance.—Absent.
- Inflorescence type.—Umbel.
- Length of inflorescence.—6.0 cm.
- Diameter of inflorescence.—6.0 cm.
- Number of florets per inflorescence.—More than 15.
- Peduncle.—Color: RHS 141A. Length: 1.0 cm. Diameter: 0.1 cm.
- Florets:
- Length.—2.0 cm.
- Diameter.—4.0 cm.
- Texture.—Glossy.
- Form.—Single.
- Length.—1.0 cm.
- Diameter.—3.0 cm.
- Color.—Immature: Upper surface: RHS 41A. Lower surface: RHS 52B. Mature: Upper surface: RHS 50B. Lower surface: RHS 51B.
- Corolla tube length.—1.2 cm.
- Corolla tube color.—RHS 56C.
- Petals.—Length of lobe: 2.0 cm. Diameter of lobe: 2.0 cm. Lobe shape: Round. Apex: Acute. Base: Obtuse. Margin: Entire. Texture: Upper and lower surfaces: Glossy, satiny.
- Pedicels.—Not visible.
- Sepals:
- Shape.—Lanceolate.
- Apex.—Acute.
- Base.—Obstuse.
- Margin.—Entire.
- Length.—2.0.
- Diameter.—0.5 cm.
- Color.—RHS 141C.
- Texture.—Upper and lower surfaces: Hairy, dull.
- Reproductive organs:
- Stamens.—Present.
- Quantity.—4.
- Color.—RHS 139D.
- Filament length.—0.6 cm.
- Filament diameter.—0.1 cm.
- Anther.—Shape: Elliptic. Color: RHS 141D. Length: 0.8 cm. Diameter: 0.2 cm.
- Pollen amount.—Sparse.
- Pistils.—Number: 1. Length: 1.0 cm.
- Diameter.—0.1 cm.
- Stigma.—Color: RHS 141D. Appearance: Ovate. Length: 0.1 cm. Diameter: 0.1 cm.
- Style.—Color: RHS 141D. Length: 0.9 cm. Diameter: 0.1 cm. Appearance: Long.
- Fruit and seed set: None observed.
- Disease and pest/insect resistance: Good resistance to powdery mildew.
COMPARISON WITH PARENTAL LINES AND KNOWN VARIETIES
‘KLEVP14490’ is distinguished from its parents as described in Table 1.
TABLE 1
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Comparison with Parental Lines
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Variety
Female parent
Male parent
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Trait
‘KLEVP14490’
‘V975’
‘V980’
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Flower color
Red with
Pink with large
Solid burgundy
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small white eyes
white eyes
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Flower size
Large
Large
Medium
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‘KLEVP14490’ is most similar to the commercial verbena Empress Red (patent status unknown). Differences between the varieties are described in Table 2.
TABLE 2
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Comparison with Similar Variety
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Variety
Commercial line
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Trait
‘KLEVP14490’
Empress Red
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Flower color
Red with small white eyes
Solid red
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Flower size
Large
Medium
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Resistance to
Good resistance
Less resistance than
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powdery mildew
‘KLEVP14490’
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