The present invention relates to operable wall partitions and, more particularly, to operable wall partitions which are vertically movable between raised and lowered positions.
It is well known to use movable wall partitions to divide larger spaces, such as conference rooms, halls and school gymnasiums, into smaller spaces.
Vertically folding wall partitions are known. Often, the folding wall partition is deployed from a recessed space within a ceiling to divide the larger space, and folded within the same recessed space in the ceiling when stored away. When in the vertical deployed position, however, conventional moveable wall partitions create a noticeable and unsightly void or gap between the partition and the ceiling.
In one aspect, there is provided a vertical folding wall partition storable within a cavity of a ceiling suspended from an overhead structure, the wall partition comprising: foldable panel assemblies pivotally connected through a series of vertically spaced apart supports, a lowermost of the panel assemblies having a bottom end pivotally connected to a bottom linkage, each panel assembly including an upper panel and a lower panel pivotally connected to one another, the upper and lower panels extending substantially in a common vertical plane when in a deployed position and extending laterally outwardly of the common vertical plane in an opposed surface-to-surface stacked relationship when in a stored position; a cover assembly having cover panels each with a first end being connected to an uppermost of the supports and a second end spaced horizontally away from the first end, the cover panels extending in a first common horizontal plane when in the deployed position and being substantially coplanar with the ceiling to conceal the cavity therein, and extending in a second common horizontal plane being higher than the first common horizontal plane and within the cavity of the ceiling when in the stored position; and a moving mechanism supported by a hanger engageable with the overhead structure, the moving mechanism engaging each support and the bottom linkage to move the panel assemblies and the cover assembly between the stored and deployed positions, the moving mechanism varying a distance between opposed ends of each panel assembly as the panel assemblies are moved between the stored and deployed positions, and the moving mechanism vertically displacing the cover panels relative to the ceiling as the panel assemblies are moved between the stored and deployed positions.
There is also provided a vertical folding wall partition storable within a cavity of a ceiling suspended from an overhead structure, the wall partition comprising: foldable panel assemblies pivotally connected through a series of vertically spaced apart supports, each panel assembly including an upper panel and a lower panel pivotally connected to one another, the upper and lower panels extending substantially in a common vertical plane when in a deployed position of the panel assemblies, and the upper and lower panels extending laterally outwardly of the common vertical plane in an opposed surface-to-surface stacked relationship when in a stored position of the panel assemblies, the panel assemblies forming a fully deployed wall partition in said deployed position; a moving mechanism engaging the panel assemblies to displace them between the stored and deployed positions thereof; and a cover assembly having cover panels each with a first end being connected to an uppermost one of the supports and a second end disposed spaced horizontally away from the first end, the cover panels extending in a first common horizontal plane when in a deployed cover position, the cover panels being substantially coplanar with the ceiling to conceal the cavity therein in said deployed cover position, and the cover panels extending in a second common horizontal plane higher than the first common horizontal plane when the cover panels are in a stored cover position, the cover panels being enclosed within the cavity of the ceiling when in said stored cover position, the cover assembly being displace between the stored cover position and the deployed cover position thereof when the panel assemblies are disposed from the stored and deployed positions thereof.
In another aspect, there is provided a method of deploying a foldable wall partition stored within a cavity of a ceiling, comprising: lowering foldable panel assemblies from the cavity, each panel assembly unfolding from a stacked relationship within the cavity to an upright orientation while being lowered from the cavity; and lowering cover panels from the cavity until the cover panels extend in a common horizontal plane and are substantially coplanar with the ceiling to conceal the cavity therein.
There is also provided a folding wall partition storable within a cavity of a ceiling suspended from an overhead structure, the wall partition comprising: foldable panel assemblies pivotally connected through a series of vertically spaced apart supports, each panel assembly including an upper panel and a lower panel pivotally connected to one another, the upper and lower panels extending substantially in a common vertical plane when in a deployed position and extending laterally outwardly of the common vertical plane in an opposed surface-to-surface stacked relationship when in a stored position; a moving mechanism supported by the overhead structure and engaging the panel assemblies to displace them between the stored and deployed positions; and a cover assembly having cover panels each with a first end being connected to an one uppermost of the supports and a second end spaced horizontally away from the first end, the cover panels being displaceable with the panel assemblies between the stored and deployed positions, the cover panels extending in a first common horizontal plane when in the deployed position and being substantially coplanar with the ceiling to conceal the cavity therein, the cover panels extending in a second common horizontal plane higher than the first common horizontal plane and within the cavity of the ceiling when the cover panels are in the stored position.
There is also provided a method of deploying a foldable wall partition stored within a cavity of a ceiling, comprising: lowering foldable panel assemblies from the cavity, each panel assembly unfolding from a stacked relationship within the cavity to an upright orientation while being lowered from the cavity; and lowering cover panels from the cavity until the cover panels extend in a common horizontal plane and are substantially coplanar with the ceiling to conceal the cavity therein.
Reference is now made to the accompanying figures in which:
The wall partition 10 includes panel assemblies 20 disposed along the vertical direction when the wall partition 10 is in the deployed position. In the embodiment shown, three pairs of panel assemblies 20 are provided, each pair being symmetrically disposed relative to a vertical central plane CP of the wall partition 10, to form a double sided wall partition. The width dimension of the wall partition 10 may be defined by a plurality of panel assemblies 20 interconnected side by side.
Each panel assembly 20 includes an upper panel 21 and a lower panel 22. The upper and lower panels 21,22 can be of a rectangular construction and elongated in the width direction to form a suitable portion of the wall partition 10. The upper and lower panels 21,22 therefore help to provide a solid, planar, unbroken appearance when they are vertically oriented. The upper and lower panels 21,22 are pivotably connected to one another. This pivotable connection allows the upper and lower panels 21,22 to fold towards and away from the central plane CP about a common pivot axis when the wall partition 10 is displaced between the deployed and stored positions. The upper panel 21 of one or more panel assemblies 20 is also pivotably connected to the lower panel 22 of a vertically adjacent and higher panel assembly 20. The pivotable connection between the upper and lower panels 21,22 of the same panel assembly 20, and between the upper and lower panels 21,22 of adjacent panel assemblies 20, defines parallel pivot axes which extend in the width direction when the wall partition 10 is attached to the overhead structure 11. It will thus be appreciated that any suitable structure capable of pivotably connecting the upper and lower panels 21,22 in this manner is within the scope of present disclosure.
For example, and as shown in
As also shown in
When the wall partition 10 and its components are in the deployed position, as shown in
Still referring to
The cover panels 31 are displaced between the deployed position and the stored position. In the deployed position, and as shown in
Referring to
The cover panels 31 can be provided with other features to improve the overall functionality of the wall partition 10. For example, and as shown in
Referring to
In the depicted embodiment, the moving mechanism 40 includes foldable link arms 41. Each link arm 41 extends between a top end 41A pivotally connected to the hanger 14, and a bottom end 41B pivotally connected to the uppermost support 23A. Each of the link arms 41 also have a pivot point or joint 42 at a longitudinal midpoint of the link arm 41 to allow the link arm 41 to foldably collapse and expand. The pivotal connection at each end 41A,41B and the pivot joint 42 allow the link arms 41 to each extend substantially vertically when in the deployed position, and to extend laterally outwardly and substantially horizontally when in the stored position.
The upper kicker members 28 are substantially L-shaped, and are each pivotally connected to one of the cover panels 31, for example at the pivot 28A. It can thus be appreciated that the inner or first end 31A of each cover panel 31 is pivotably connected to the uppermost support 23A. This pivotable connection allows the cover panels 31 to be manually rotated upwardly for access to the cavity 16 above the cover panel 31. Each upper kicker member 28 has a smaller upper leg 28B extending upwardly from the pivot 28A and close to an abutment member 41C of a corresponding link arm 41, and a longer inner leg 28C extending inwardly from the pivot 28A to a location adjacent a trigger element, which in the embodiment shown is the sheave pin 27. The inner leg 28C is located upwardly of the sheave pin 27. The upper kicker members 28 are shown in two positions: a rest position, and an engaged position (shown in dotted lines) where the upper leg 28B pushes against the abutment member 41C to soft start folding of the link arms 41. Each upper kicker member 28 is sized such that when the sheave support 26 and the sheave pin 27 start to move upwardly, the sheave pin 27 contacts and pushes the inner leg 28C of each upper kicker member 28 upwardly and pivots the upper kicker member 28 toward the engaged position, where each upper leg 28B pushes outwardly against the abutment member 41C of the corresponding link arm 41, thus pushing each foldable link arm 41 outwardly towards its folded position. This outward displacement of the upper legs 28B helps to ensure that the link arms 41 do not jam or fold inwardly. Stopper pins at the top end 41A of the link arms 41 (see
The lower kicker members 29 are substantially Z-shaped, each being pivotally connected on the upper panel 21 of the connected panel assembly 20, for example by the corresponding pivot 29A. It can thus be appreciated that the uppermost of the panel assemblies 20 has a top or upper end that is pivotably connected to the uppermost support 23A. Each lower kicker member 29 has a smaller lower leg 29B extending downwardly from the pivot 29A and close to the respective upper panel 21, and a longer L-shaped upper leg 29C extending inwardly then upwardly from the pivot 29A. The upper leg 29C has an angled end 29D. Each lower kicker member 29 is sized such that when the uppermost support 23A comes close to or in contact with the hanger 14, the angled end 29D of the upper leg 29C engages a trigger element located on the hanger 14. In the embodiment shown in
The plurality of pulleys includes support pulleys 46 rotationally retained on each of the supports 23, and a plurality of hanger pulleys 47 rotationally retained on the hanger 14. In the embodiment shown, three support pulleys 46 and three hanger pulleys 47 are provided, with the first hanger pulley 47A being located in between the second and third hanger pulleys 47B,47C. Stabilizing pulleys 48 are also mounted to the hanger 14 below and adjacent the second and third hanger pulleys 47B,47C. The number of hanger pulleys 47 will vary with the number of panel assemblies provided. Each pulley 46,47 is mounted for rotation about an axis. The support pulleys 46 are centered relative to the central plane CP of the wall partition 10.
In the particular embodiment of
Referring now to
Once the uppermost support 23A has been displaced up to the hanger 14 so as to completely collapse the uppermost panel assemblies 20B in a surface-to-surface stacked relationship, as shown in
Once the uppermost support 23A and the next support 23 have been displaced up to the hanger 14 so as to completely collapse the upper panel assemblies 20 in a surface-to-surface stacked relationship, as shown in
The panel assemblies 20 are unfolded in the inverse sequence. Thus, the lowermost panel assemblies 20A are first deployed followed by the next panel assemblies 20 and finally the uppermost panel assemblies 20B. Such a sequential folding may contribute to render the operation of the wall partition 10 safer, in that the lowermost panel assemblies 20A are the last to fold and first to unfold and as such do so at a height which is normally above any objects or occupants standing next thereto. The pinch points between the adjacent panels 21,22 as the panel assemblies 20 are folded and unfolded are also created relatively high and usually above room occupants. The panel assemblies 20 being folded and unfolded relatively high may also facilitate the fitting of the wall partition 10 between furniture since less clearance may be required along the bottom of the wall partition 10.
In a particular embodiment, each panel assembly 20 is folded by moving its bottom end toward its top end with the top end remaining at a fixed height corresponding to its height when the wall partition 10 is completely folded, such that each panel assembly 20 is folded at the maximum height possible. Although sequential folding of the panel assemblies 20 from the top is described herein, it will be appreciated that the folding sequence of the panel assemblies 20 can be different. For example, the panel assemblies 20 can be folded symmetrically (e.g. like an accordion), randomly, and sequentially from the bottom.
Referring to
The above description is meant to be exemplary only, and one skilled in the art will recognize that changes may be made to the embodiments described without departing from the scope of the invention disclosed. Modifications which fall within the scope of the present invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art, in light of a review of this disclosure, and such modifications are intended to fall within the appended claims.
The present application is a divisional of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 15/707,451 filed Sep. 18, 2017, which claims priority on U.S. Patent Application No. 62/397,481 filed Sep. 21, 2016, the entire content of each of which is incorporated herein by reference.
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Number | Date | Country |
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WO-2013167379 | Nov 2013 | WO |
2014053059 | Apr 2014 | WO |
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Machine translation of WO-2013167379-A1. |
Number | Date | Country | |
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20200270923 A1 | Aug 2020 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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62397481 | Sep 2016 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 15707451 | Sep 2017 | US |
Child | 16872587 | US |