The present invention relates to moveable coverings for components for electronic devices and in particular, for sliding door assemblies for access to otherwise covered components of electronic devices.
In the past, electronic devices have typically used hinged doors to cover components yet allow access to the otherwise covered components. A hinged door does not afford easy access to the components of the electronic device. That is, access to the components is limited by the swing of the door and the hinge mechanism.
An alternative to using a hinged door has been to use a rib and groove door design. Rib and groove designed doors are significantly more complex in that a method would need to be devised to keep the door assembled to the bezel without easy removal. Additionally, the rib and groove designed door would also take up more space, which for some electronic devices is limited.
Applicant has recognized that there are some advantages to having vertical sliding doors for various bays in electronic devices. The bays can be for access to information cards such as smart cards, removable hard drives, disk drives, cable cards, etc. Sliding doors help to protect the bays and components therein from entry of dust, insects, liquids, etc. Sliding doors can be robust and more visually appealing than a clear view of coverless bays.
Further, a sliding door which is properly designed such as the key one disclosed herein can be more robust and take up less space than a swinging door. The reason is a swinging door needs room to rotate about its pivot point.
Additionally, with a swinging door when the door is open, access to the bay is somewhat limited by the door, because the door in the opened horizontal position will obstruct or block views and access to the bay from the top or vertical orientation. A sliding door grants better access and visibility. The sliding door could also be made translucent when configured in a stacked set of units to prevent the visual blockage of features on the unit above it.
An electronic device is described including a sliding vertical door, the sliding vertical door having a top, a bottom, and two vertical sides, wherein each of the two vertical sides has a locking latch at a bottom edge of each of the two vertical sides, the locking latch being between two vertical encouraging slots in each of the two vertical sides of the sliding vertical door, and wherein the siding vertical door has a front face, the front face of the sliding vertical door having a door handle positioned at, near or adjacent to the bottom of the sliding vertical door, the door handle being centered horizontally on the sliding vertical door and a sliding door bay, the sliding door bay having a bottom edge, the sliding door bay having side walls, the side walls having grooves therein.
The present invention is best understood from the following detailed description when read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The drawings include the following figures briefly described below:
The intention is that the sliding door will not be intended for removal; however, if sufficiently forced to open, the door will detach and not break. The design takes this into consideration. The latches are molded into the door itself for a unitary design. This prevents the use of a second piece and use of an additional assembly. Another detail is centering the handle in the vertical middle of the door so the same force is applied to both sides of the door while it is opened and closed. If the handle is offset, a moment (which can be about a central pivot) can occur causing the door to angle and stick in place.
The sliding door can be assembled to the bezel to prevent the part from being misplaced and lost. The door has latches that are molded in that allow the door to hook into slots in the bezel. When the door is at vertical positions beyond the closed position and fully opened position (in which the door is still engaged in the bezel or door holding assembly), the latches are flexed inward to allow for removal from the bezel. These latches have angles on them that allow the door to be assembled to the bezel easily while the removal of the door is more difficult. The angles prevent breakage if the customer forces the door upward to remove it from the bezel.
It is believed that the approach of the present invention (i.e. sliding door with latches) is better than a rib and groove approach as shown in
The present invention works well in an application that prefers to keep the door as part of the bezel assembly. The angles on the latches allow easy insertion into the bezel slots and prevent breakage while resisting removal.
One may believe that the disclosed design may have a disadvantage in that the door would not be supported at the top when the door is slightly opened or fully opened, while a rib and groove type door would provide greater support to keep the door opened through greater surface area contact (i.e. the rib and groove contact is more extensive in the contact between the latch edge and the groove). However, if the door is properly fitted into the door slot, when the door is slightly opened, it can have the same feel and resistance at all vertical positions between its limits and can have similar resistances to that of the rib and groove approach when the latch is designed to have sufficient spring force on the grooves, which can be achieved through dimension selection of the door width and/or the spacing between the pair of grooves. In an embodiment of the invention, the latches are only flexed inward when the door is being completely removed (i.e. clearing the latches from the grooves) and when the door is inserted. When the door latches are in the grooves, the latches are not flexed or only flexed slightly inward (for resistance if so desired).
The latch approach of the present invention will now be further described with reference to the accompanying figures, where like reference symbols are used throughout.
An electronic device (1) is described including a sliding vertical door (2), the sliding vertical door having a top, a bottom edge (7), and two vertical sides, wherein each of the two vertical sides has a locking latch (3) at a bottom edge of each of the two vertical sides, the locking latch being between two vertical encouraging slots in each of the two vertical sides of the sliding vertical door, and wherein the sliding vertical door has a front face, the front face of the sliding vertical door having a door handle (8) positioned at, near or adjacent to the bottom of the sliding vertical door, the door handle being centered horizontally on the sliding vertical door; and a sliding door bay (6), the sliding door bay having a bottom edge, the sliding door bay having side walls, the side walls having grooves (5,9) therein, each of the grooves having a central groove for engaging the locking latch of the sliding vertical door in order for the sliding vertical door to slide up and down within the central groove of the sliding door bay. The sliding door bay of the electronic device has a back wall, the back wall having apertures therein for accessing components of the electronic device to be shielded by the sliding vertical door, the back wall also having support bumps (24) formed for supporting the sliding vertical door in a fully open position, the back wall also having support protrusions (25) having apertures for supporting the sliding vertical door in a closed position, the grooves having an upper edge (22) to prevent the sliding vertical door from being removed and defining a highest position of range of the sliding vertical door, the sliding vertical door having hooks (26) on a back face of the sliding vertical door that engage the apertures of the support protrusions of the sliding door bay for supporting the sliding vertical door in a closed position. Each locking latch is trapezoidal in shape, each locking latch having an outward distal edge (12) that fits into or engages the grooves of the side walls of the sliding door bay, the distal edge facing away from a central vertical axis (16) of the sliding vertical door, each locking latch having a proximal vertical edge (13) facing inward toward the central vertical axis of the sliding vertical door, each locking latch having a lead edge (14) below the distal edge, the lead edge forming an acute angle with the proximal vertical edge and forming an obtuse angle with the distal edge, each locking latch having a trail edge (15) above the distal edge and extending inwardly from the distal edge and forming an acute angle with the proximal vertical edge and forming an obtuse angle with the distal edge. A first one of the flexible encouraging slots (4) in the sides of the sliding vertical door is between the front face of the sliding vertical door and one of the locking latches and a second one of the flexible encouraging slots in the sides of the sliding vertical door is between the one of the locking latches and the back face of the sliding vertical door. The acute angle of the trail edge of each of the locking latches is larger than the acute angle of the lead edge of each of the locking latches. Each of the locking latches has a bottom edge (17) perpendicular to the central vertical axis of the sliding vertical door.
This application claims the benefit, under 35 U.S.C. §365 of International Application PCT/US2013/054840, filed Aug. 14, 2013, which was published in accordance with PCT Article 21(2) on Apr. 17, 2014 in English and which claims the benefit of U.S. provisional patent application Ser. No. 61/711,643, filed Oct. 9, 2012.
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
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PCT/US2013/054840 | 8/14/2013 | WO | 00 |
Publishing Document | Publishing Date | Country | Kind |
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WO2014/058529 | 4/17/2014 | WO | A |
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International Search Report for PCT/US2013/054840 dated Feb. 27, 2014. |
Number | Date | Country | |
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20150250069 A1 | Sep 2015 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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61711643 | Oct 2012 | US |