TECHNICAL FIELD
The invention relates to the technical field of mobile houses, in particular to a vertical tool shed.
BACKGROUND
A tool shed is a small mobile house used to store various tools. The tool shed is provided to facilitate storage of various tools and has a wide range of use scenarios. The tool shed is generally assembled from profiles and profiled steel plates. At present, the tool sheds on the market have the following defects: the structure is relatively complex, the profiles or profiled steel plates are fixed by welding, and the formed tool shed is not easy to transport or transfer, which is not conducive to recycling; and since the area of the tool shed is limited, in order to facilitate the storage of more tools, hook structures are usually provided on wall plates, and the tools are hung on the wall plates. However, such hook structures are not easy to disassemble, and complex in structure, which increases the difficulty of production.
SUMMARY
An object of the present invention is to provide a vertical tool shed designed to solve the above-mentioned technical deficiencies.
The invention relates to a vertical tool shed which includes a top plate, a bottom plate, a back plate, side plates, door plates and four upright columns, where the four upright columns are connected to the bottom plate, the back plate and the side plates are connected by the upright columns, the two door plates are located between the two upright columns located at the front, the two door plates are split type, an inner wall of the door plate is provided with a mounting plate, the mounting plate is provided with a hook assembly, an inner wall of the back plate is provided with a detachable storage plate assembly, and the inner wall of the back plate or an inner wall of the side plate is provided with a detachable hanging assembly.
The invention has the following technical effects: the tool shed consists of plate structures such as the top plate, the side plate, the back plate, the upright columns and the door plates, so the overall structure is simple and easy to mount; the inner walls of the side plate, the back plate and the door plate are provided with a plurality of hook assemblies for hanging, and these hook assemblies are not only simple in structure, but also detachably mounted, and adjustable in mounting position, which is very flexible and convenient. In addition, these hook assemblies are simple in structure and convenient to assemble and disassemble, and occupy a very little space in the tool shed after mounting.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1 is an overall structural diagram of the present invention with a door plate closed;
FIG. 2 is an overall structural diagram of the present invention with the door plate opened;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of B in FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of C in FIG. 2;
FIG. 6 is a structural diagram of a positioning plate;
FIG. 7 is a structural diagram of a hanging assembly;
FIG. 8 is a structural diagram of a windproof hook and a movable pin;
FIG. 9 is a longitudinal sectional view of a rib located at a lower end of a door plate;
FIG. 10 is a longitudinal sectional view of a rib located at a lower end of a side plate;
FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a storage plate assembly in an unbent state;
FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of the door plate with a rotating member and a positioning rod provided thereon;
FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of connection between an upright column, the side plate and the back plate; and
FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of four shapes of a top plate.
DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part but not all of the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the invention includes a top plate 1, a bottom plate 2, a back plate 3, side plates 4, door plates 5 and four upright columns 6, the bottom plate 2 is a rectangular plate, the four upright columns 6 are connected to four corners of the bottom plate 2, the back plate 3 and the side plates 4 are connected by the upright columns 6, and the two door plates 5 are located between the two upright columns 6 located at the front to form a tool shed in the shape of a rectangular parallelopiped. The two door plates 5 are split-type door plates 5, an inner wall of the door plate 5 is provided with a mounting plate 7, the mounting plate 7 is a long strip-shaped plate body structure, and is arranged along a length direction of the door plate 5, and the mounting plate 7 is provided with a detachable hook assembly 8; an inner wall of the back plate 3 is provided with a detachable storage plate assembly 9; and the inner wall of the back plate 3 or an inner wall of the side plate 4 is provided with a detachable hanging assembly 10, and the hook assembly 8 and the storage plate assembly 9 namely the hanging assembly 10 are used for hanging tools.
The back plate 3, the side plates 4 and the door plates 5 are all metal corrugated plates or steel plates, and a respective inner wall surface thereof forms a concave-convex surface structure.
Peripheries of the bottom plate 2 and the top plate 1 are provided with ribs 12, the ribs 12 each include two extended verges 121, the verge 121 of the rib 12 located at the bottom plate 2 is arranged upward, the verge 121 of rib 12 located at the top plate 1 is arranged downward, and a mounting groove 122 is formed between the two verges 121. As shown in FIG. 10, upper and lower ends of the side plate 4 and upper and lower ends of the back plate 3 are inserted into the corresponding mounting grooves 122, where the periphery of the bottom plate 2 is provided with a raised edge 11 in the shape of a square tube for reinforcing the edge of the bottom plate 2, the raised edge 11 is located below the rib 12, and an edge of the rib 12 is bent upward to form the verge 121, which ensures fit between the upper and lower ends of the side plate 4 and the back plate 3 and the rib 12, so that the connection is more stable, thus ensuring the mounting strength of the side plate 4 and the back plate 3. In the present embodiment, the four edges of the bottom plate 2 are located between the raised edge 11 and the rib 12, the raised edge 11 is located at the bottom, and the raised edge 11 may be a square tube or a square tube-shaped structure formed by bending a profiled plate.
Upper and lower ends of the door plate 5 are located on an outer side of the corresponding rib 12, an intermediate layer 13 is provided between the bottom plate 2 and the raised edge 11, the intermediate layer 13 is also a plate body structure, and the intermediate layer 13 may be a thin plate having the same size as the bottom plate 2, or may be a strip-shaped thin plate having the same width as the raised edge 11. A front end of the intermediate layer 13 extends to a lower portion of the door plate 5 and undergoes upward bending followed by inward bending, thus forming a stop strip 14. As shown in FIG. 9, that is, the stop strip 14 is formed by bending the front end of the intermediate layer 13 twice. In the present embodiment, the stop strip 14 is bent on both sides to form a groove-shaped steel structure, an end portion of the stop strip 14 abuts against the outer side of the rib 12, and a surface of the stop strip 14 undergoing bending twice abuts against a bottom end of the door plate 5, which can not only block the door plate 5, but also serve as a threshold to isolate a bottom portion of the door plate 5 to prevent rainwater from entering the shed and strengthen the strength of the edge of the bottom plate 2.
The mounting plate 7 is a metal corrugated plate, a surface thereof forms a concave-convex surface structure, a convex surface structure on the back of the mounting plate 7 is fitted with a convex surface structure of the door plate 5 and they are fixedly connected by fasteners such as rivets or screws. The mounting plate 7 is a thin plate structure, and the mounting plate 7 is provided with a hook assembly 8 integrated with the mounting plate 7.
In the present embodiment, the hook assembly 8 can be in various forms: the first form is as shown in FIG. 4, where the hook assembly 8 is a first hook 81, a U-shaped first groove body 82 is cut on a front surface of the mounting plate 7, a portion of the first groove body 82 surrounding the mounting plate 7 serves as the first hook 81, the first hook 81 can be tilted and bent relative to the mounting plate 7, the first hook 81 is provided with a first hook hole 83, the first hook 81 is bent to a horizontal direction, that is, the first hook 81 is at a 90 degree angle to the mounting plate 7, so that the first hook hole 83 can be used to hang hook-shaped members; the first hook 81 is provided with a row of small holes along a bending line to facilitate bending of the first hook 81; the second form is as shown in FIG. 3, where the hook assembly 8 is a second hook 84, an H-shaped second groove body 85 is cut on the front surface of the mounting plate 7, a portion of the second groove 85 surrounding the mounting plate 7 is used as the second hook 84, the second hook 84 is provided with a second hook hole 86, and the mounting plate 7 is provided with mounting holes 87 on both sides of the second hook 84; external hook members 88 are detachably inserted into the mounting holes 87, that is, tools are hung on the second hook hole 86 through the hook-shaped members, and the external hook members 88 can be used as hook-shaped members to directly hang the tools, so it is suitable for different hanging needs; and the third form is that the mounting plate 7 is provided with a second hook hole 86 as a third hook, which is a hook hole structure with a large area, and in the present embodiment, the third hook is a rectangular hook hole structure, which is convenient for hanging tools with relatively large volumes. One or more of the above three hook assemblies 8 may be freely combined and arranged on the mounting plate 7. In the present embodiment, each hook is arranged horizontally on the mounting plate 7, and the mounting position can be freely selected and combined.
The inner wall of the back plate 3 is provided with a positioning plate 15, and the positioning plate 15 has a plurality of insertion holes 151 even distributed along a height direction thereof in a straight line; the storage plate assembly 9 includes a storage plate 91, as shown in FIG. 5, both sides of the storage plate 91 are provided with side wings 92 perpendicular to the storage plate 91, the side wings 92 are integrated with the storage plate 91, back ends of the side wings 92 each is provided with a plug-in end 93 integrated with the side wings 92, the plug-in end 93 is provided with a barb, after the plug-in end 93 is inserted into the insertion hole 151, a lateral side of the storage plate 91 is supported by the back plate 3, and an upper portion of the storage plate 91 is fixed by the plug-in end 93, so that the storage plate 91 can be hung on the back plate 3 horizontally, and since the plug-in end 93 can be plugged from the insertion hole 151, the storage plate 91 can be detachably snapped and mounted on the positioning plate 15, and can be adjusted in position along the height direction, thus meeting the requirements of different quantities and different heights of the storage plates 91.
In addition, as shown in FIG. 11, a row of small holes as creases are provided between the side wings 92 and the storage plate 91, so that the side wings 92 can be bent relative to the storage plate 91, and the side wings 92 can be bent to 90 degrees relative to the storage plate 91 or can be bent to the same horizontal plane as the storage plate 91. When the side wings 92 and the storage plate 91 are in the same horizontal plane, that is, in an unbent state, the storage plate assembly 9 can be conveniently stacked and transported; and when mounting is required, only the side wings 92 are bent.
Further, as shown in FIG. 6, both sides of the positioning plate 15 are bent in the direction of the back plate 3 to form side edges 152, the side edges 152 are fixed to the back plate 3 by fasteners such as rivets or screws, a top end and a bottom end of the side edge 152 each are provided with a slot 153, and the rib 12 located at the top plate 1 and the rib 12 located at the bottom plate 2 are respectively inserted into the corresponding slots 153, which not only can limit the positioning plate 15, but also can adjust the position of the positioning plate 15 along a length direction of the rib 12, thus adjusting a lateral position of the storage plate 91. Such structure is simple, flexible and convenient.
As shown in FIG. 7, the hanging assembly 10 includes a hanging seat 101, two vertical first cutting grooves 102 are cut on a top portion of the hanging seat 101, and a portion of the hanging seat 101 between the two first cutting grooves 102 is bent backward in a horizontal direction to form a pressing seat 103, and the pressing seat 103 is inserted between the top plate 1 and the side plate 4 or between the top plate 1 and the back plate 3; a portion of the hanging seat 101 outward of the two first cutting grooves 102 forms a vertical insertion piece 104, and the insertion piece 104 is inserted between the rib 12 and the side plate 4 or between the rib 12 and the back plate 3, so that the hanging seat 101 is detachably hung on the side plate 4 or the back plate 3, and a bottom portion of the hanging seat 101 is bent forward to form a hanging portion 105, that is, the hanging seat 101 is first inserted between the top plate 1 and the side plate 4 or inserted between the top plate 1 and the back plate 3 through the pressing seat 103, and then vertically inserted between the rib 12 and the side plate 4 or between the rib 12 and the back plate 3 through the insertion piece 104 from bottom to top, so that the hanging seat 101 can be stably hung on a top portion of the side plate 4 or the back plate 3, which is also convenient to disassemble.
Further, as shown in FIG. 8, the top plate 1 or the side plate 4 is provided with a windproof hook 16, a top portion of the door plate 5 is provided with a first hole 17, and when the door plate 5 is completely opened, a hook end of the windproof hook 16 is inserted into the first hole 17 on the top portion of the door plate 5, thus positioning the door plate 5 and preventing the door plate 5 from being blown by the wind; the top portion of one of the door plates 5 is also provided with a second hole 18, the door plate 5 is provided with first limit blocks 19 distributed in an annular array at an edge of the second hole 18, a gap 20 is left between adjacent first limit blocks 19, a movable pin 21 is inserted in the second hole 18, and second limit blocks 22 distributed in an annular array are provided on a peripheral wall of the movable pin 21, and a width of the second limit block 22 is smaller than a width of the gap 20; when the movable pin 21 is rotated until the second limit blocks 22 are located above the first limit blocks 19, a top portion of the movable pin 21 is in an extended state, that is, the top portion of the movable pin 21 extends to one side of the rib 12, thus locking the door plate 5 and the top plate 1, so that the door plate 5 will not be opened outwards; and when the second limit blocks 22 are rotated with the movable pin 21 to slide into the gap 20, the top portion of the movable pin 21 changes from the extended state to a retracted state, thus unlocking the door plate 5 and the top plate 1.
In another embodiment, in addition to the pin structure like the movable pin 21 described above, another pin structure can also be used between the door plate 5 and the top plate 1 or between the door plate 5 and the bottom plate 2. As shown in FIG. 13, the pin structure includes a rotating member 25 and a positioning rod 26; the rotating member 25 is located on an inner side of the door plate 5 and is rotatably connected to the door plate 5; and one end of the rotating member 25 located on an outer side of the door plate 5 serves as a rotating end, and the rotating member 25 is transmission connected with the positioning rod 26. In the present embodiment, there are two positioning rods 26 which are symmetrically arranged on upper and lower sides of the rotating member 25; the rotating member 25 is located at a center position of a height direction of the door plate 5, and the two positioning rods 26 are synchronously extended and retracted through rotation of the rotating member 25; the top plate 1 and the bottom plate 2 are correspondingly provided with positioning holes for the upper and lower positioning rods 26 to be inserted, and the positioning rods 26 extend from the rotating member 25 to be close to the positioning holes; and the upper and lower positioning rods 26 are controlled to be synchronously extended and retracted in the positioning holes by rotating the rotating member 25 forward and backward, thus realizing locking or unlocking of the door plate 5.
As shown in FIG. 1, an outer wall of the other door plate 5 is provided with a combination lock 24, the door plate 5 is first unlocked by the combination lock 24, after the door plate 5 is opened, and the movable pin 21 on the top of the other door plate 5 is manually unlocked, so that both door plates 5 are opened. The advantage of using the combination lock 24 is that there is no need to carry a key with you, so there is no need to worry about losing the key, and it is convenient for many people to use. The combination lock 24 is a conventional digital combination lock, and the specific structure will not be described here.
It should be noted that, as shown in FIG. 13, the upright column 6 includes two lateral plates 23 at a vertical angle, the lateral plates 23 extend along a height direction of the side plates 4, the side plates 4 and the back plate 3 are respectively fitted to the corresponding lateral plate 23, and then fixedly connected by fasteners such as rivets to form front and rear limits for the side plates 4 and the back plate 3, so that the connection between the side plates 4 and the back plate 3 is more stable.
Corner connectors are used between the top portion of the side plate 4 and the upright column 6 and between the top portion of the back plate 3 and the upright column 6 to reinforce connection. In the present embodiment, the corner connector has three surfaces to form a triangular pyramid structure, and the three surfaces are respectively fitted to the top portion of the top plate 1 and top positions of the two lateral plates 23 along the upright column 6, and are fixedly connected by fasteners such as rivets or screws, thus strengthening junctions of the top plate 1, the side plate 4, the back plate 3 and the upright column 6.
The top plate 1 may have different shapes, and four shapes are exemplified in FIG. 14. In a, a top surface of the top plate 1 has an outwardly convex arc shape; in b, the top plate 1 consists of one vertical side surface and another tilted side surface; in c, the top plate 1 consists of two vertical side surfaces and one tilted top surface; and in d, the top surface of the top plate 1 is an outwardly convex triangle. The advantages of designing the top plate 1 in these four shapes are that water will not accumulate and the top portion is convenient to clean.
Patent Application
20250215684
