Vertically folding wall partitions

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6267169
  • Patent Number
    6,267,169
  • Date Filed
    Friday, March 3, 2000
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, July 31, 2001
    23 years ago
Abstract
A vertically foldable wall partition comprises a plurality of panels mounted to a number of horizontally spaced-apart vertically foldable skeleton framework. Each skeleton framework includes a number of pivotally interconnected arms which are adapted to be successively folded in a predetermined sequence. The sequential folding is controlled by a lifting mechanism. The vertically foldable wall partition further includes a universal sealing member which can be either used as an end seal or as a hinge seal.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates to operable wall partitions and, more particularly, to such operable wall partitions which are vertically movable between raised and lowered positions.




2. Description of the Prior Art




It is well known to use movable wall partitions to selectively divide interior building spaces, such as conference room, halls and school gymnasium, into smaller interior spaces.




Currently available operable wall partitions are typically formed of vertically extending wall panels or curtains slidably mounted at an upper end thereof in horizontal overhead tracks or rails fixed to an overhead structure of a building. Because such horizontally displaceable wall partitions slide from one end of the tracks to the other end thereof, the loads on the overhead structure of the building are not evenly distributed, especially when they are displaced to a storage position. In some cases, this can cause deflection problems as well as highly concentrated loading problems. Furthermore, horizontally movable wall partitions requires extra storage space for the partition in the plan area of the building.




In an attempt to overcome the above mentioned drawbacks, it has been proposed to replace conventional horizontally slidable wall partitions by vertically folding wall partitions. Such a vertically folding wall partition system is disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 5,062,464 issued on Nov. 5, 1991 to Peterson. More specifically, this patent discloses a vertically folding wall partition system comprising a plurality of arm support panels pivotally mounted in series on either side of a vertically contractible/expandable pantograph skeleton framework hanging from an overhead structure in the central plane of the wall partition. Each arm support panel includes a pair of elongated arm segments pivotally connected to each other via a hinge moving towards and away from the plane of the pantograph skeleton framework in response to vertical movements of the point of attachment of the arm support panel with the skeleton framework. The provision of the skeleton framework causes all the arm support panels to fold and unfold simultaneously.




Although the vertical folding wall partition described in the above mentioned patent is effective, it has been found that there is a need for a new and simplified vertically folding wall partition which is adapted to fold in a predetermined sequence in order to prevent the bottom panels of the wall partition to interfere with objects placed near the wall partition, as the panels move outwardly away of the plane of the wall towards the collapsed, folded position thereof.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




It is therefore an aim of the present invention to provide a vertically folding wall partition which is adapted to fold in a predetermined sequence.




It is also an aim of the present invention to provide a vertically folding wall partition system having improved safety features.




It is a further aim of the present invention to provide a new method of operating a vertically folding wall partition.




It is a still further aim of the present invention to provide a sealing member which can be used either as an end seal or a hinge seal.




Therefore, in accordance with the present invention there is provided a vertically folding wall partition comprising a vertical series of similar panel assemblies. The wall partition is pivotally connected at an uppermost edge thereof to an overhead support structure for rotation about a horizontal axis. Successive panel assemblies in the vertical series are pivotally connected to each other by a horizontal joint for allowing relative pivotal movement therebetween. Each panel assembly includes top and bottom panels pivotally related to one another at opposed horizontal edges thereof for pivotal movement between an unfolded position in which the top and bottom panels extend substantially in a common vertical plane and a folded position in which the top and bottom panels extend laterally outwardly of their common vertical plane in an opposed surface-to-surface stacked relationship. A moving mechanism is provided for displacing the vertically folding wall partition between a retracted raised, storage position and a deployed, unfolded, wall-forming position. The moving mechanism is operatively connected to at least a selected one of the joints and to a bottom end of a lowermost panel assembly of the vertical series to successively fold the panel assemblies in a folding sequence starting with the first panel assembly located above the selected joint.




In accordance with a more specific aspect of the present invention, the moving mechanism includes a first lifting arrangement operable to displace the selected joint vertically upwardly to cause the first panel assembly located thereabove to fold independently of the lowermost panel assembly. A second lifting arrangement is operable to displace the bottom end of the lowermost panel assembly vertically upwardly to cause the same to fold once the first panel assembly has been displaced to the folded position thereof.




In accordance with a further general aspect of the present invention, there is provided a convertible sealing member adapted to be used in a folding wall partition having a plurality of pivotally interconnected panels with successive panels having confronting edges. The sealing member comprises a resilient piece of material having first and second opposed longitudinal surfaces extending between opposed longitudinal side edges and opposed end edges. The flexible piece of material has opposed side portions extending inwardly from the opposed longitudinal side edges at an acute angle to the first longitudinal surface. The resilient piece of material is selectively usable as an intermediate seal member wherein the opposed side portions are secured to the confronting edges of a pair of adjacent panels, and as an end seal wherein the opposed side portions are brought together in opposed surface-to-surface relationship to form an anchor for securing the resilient piece of material to a distal end of a terminal panel of the folding wall partition.




In accordance with another general aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method of lifting a wall partition composed of a series of vertically foldable paired wall segments, the series having a lowermost paired wall segments. The method comprises the steps of: lifting the lowermost paired wall segments by folding at least another selected one of the vertically foldable paired wall segments from an extended position to a collapse position thereof, and subsequently folding the lowermost paired wall segments to a collapse position thereof.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




Having thus generally described the nature of the invention, reference will now be made to the accompanying drawings, showing by way of illustration a preferred embodiment thereof, and in which:





FIG. 1

is a fragmentary simplified perspective view of a left hand side of a vertically folding wall partition illustrated in the process of being moved to a retracted raised, folded position in accordance with a first embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 2

is an enlarged perspective view of a pair of opposed bottom folding arms of the vertically folding wall partition of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 3

is a fragmentary enlarged, partly exploded, perspective view of an elbow joining adjacent segments of a vertically folding arm;





FIG. 4

is an enlarged perspective view of an inner hinge used to pivotally interconnect successive folding arms;





FIGS. 5



a


to


5




c


are schematic end elevational views of the vertically folding wall system showing the folding sequence thereof;





FIG. 6

is a simplified elevational view of a lifting mechanism of the vertically folding wall system of FIG.


1


.





FIG. 7

is a fragmentary end elevational view of a top end portion of the vertically folding wall partition illustrating a top end seal arrangement thereof;





FIGS. 8 and 9

are fragmentary end elevational views of the vertically folding wall partition illustrating a hinge seal forming part of the wall partition; and





FIG. 10

is a fragmentary end elevational view of a bottom end portion of the vertically folding wall partition illustrating a bottom end seal arrangement thereof.











DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




Now referring to the drawings, and in particular to

FIG. 1

, a vertically folding wall partition embodying the elements of the present invention and generally designated by reference numeral


10


will be described.




The vertically folding wall partition


10


is adapted to be mounted to an overhead structure of a building, such as a ceiling structure C (see

FIG. 5



a


), for movements between a retracted raised, folded position in which the vertically folding wall partition


10


is stored in the ceiling structure C, and a deployed, unfolded straight, wall-forming position in which the vertically folding wall partition


10


extends vertically downwardly from the ceiling structure C to a support surface, such as a floor F (see FIG.


10


), in order to divide an interior building space into two smaller spaces. It is understood that the overall dimensions of the vertically folding wall partition


10


will be such that when it is displaced to its deployed, unfolded straight, wall-forming position, the wall partition


10


will form a unitary flat wall which extends completely across the area to be divided.




According to the illustrated embodiment, the vertically folding wall partition


10


generally comprises a number of similar articulated skeleton frameworks, one of which is designated by reference


12


in

FIGS. 1 and 5



a


to


5




c


, depending downwardly from the ceiling structure C at horizontally spaced-apart locations along a line where the operable wall is to be formed. Top, intermediate and bottom pairs of vertically foldable rigid panels


14


,


16


and


18


are mounted on either side of the articulated skeleton frameworks to form a double sided wall partition. The panels


14


,


16


and


18


are preferably of a rectangular construction and elongated in the horizontal direction.




As seen in

FIGS. 1 and 5



a


to


5




c


, the articulated skeleton framework


12


includes two identical sets of serially connected vertically foldable arms


20


which are symmetrically disposed relative to the central plane of the vertically folding wall partition


10


. According to the illustrated embodiment, each set


20


includes top, intermediate and bottom vertically foldable arms


22


,


24


and


26


on which the top, intermediate and bottom pairs of panels


14


,


16


and


18


are respectively secured.




The top vertically foldable arm


22


of each set


20


is pivotally mounted at an upper end thereof to a hanger


27


fixed to the ceiling structure C. The hangers


27


of both sets


20


are mounted on opposed sides of a central spacer


28


to form a unified hanging structure


29


which is symmetrical relative to the central plane of the wall partition


10


.




The top and intermediate vertically foldable arms


22


and


24


of a same set


20


are connected to each other via a first inner link


30


pivotally connected at an upper end thereof to a lower end of the top vertically foldable arm


22


and at a lower end thereof to an upper end of the intermediate vertically foldable arm


24


.




Similarly, the intermediate and bottom vertically foldable arms


24


and


26


of a same set


20


are connected to each other via a second inner link


32


pivotally connected at an upper end thereof to a lower end of the intermediate vertically foldable arms


24


and at a lower end thereof to an upper end of the bottom vertically foldable arm


26


.




The first inner links


30


are fixedly mounted on opposed sides of a first central hollow pulley guide support


34


to form a first structurally unified linkage


31


which is symmetrical relative to the central plane of the wall partition


10


. Similarly, as best seen in

FIG. 4

, the second inner links


32


are fixedly mounted on opposed sides of a second central hollow pulley guide support


36


to form a second structurally unified linkage


33


which is symmetrical relative to the central plane of the wall partition


10


. The first structurally unified linkage


31


will ensure that the top vertically foldable arms


22


disposed on opposed side of the central plane of the wall partition


10


fold and unfold conjointly, while the second structurally unified linkage


33


will ensure that the intermediate folding arms


24


disposed on opposed sides of the wall partition


10


will fold and unfold conjointly. It is noted that the first inner links


30


and the first central hollow pulley guide support


34


are respectively substantially identical to the second inner links


32


and the second central hollow pulley guide support


36


, whereby only the structural details of the latter will be herein described with reference to FIG.


4


. Each second inner link


32


has a generally C-shaped configuration and defines at opposed free ends thereof a pair of transversal passages


35


adapted to receive associated hinge pins


37


for allowing the intermediate and bottom support arms


24


and


26


to independently pivot relative to the second inner link


32


. Conventional retaining pins


39


and retaining rings


41


are provided for preventing axial disengagement of the hinge pins


37


.




As seen in

FIGS. 2 and 5



a


to


5




c


, the lower end of each bottom vertically foldable arm


26


is pivotally mounted to a bottom inner link


38


. The bottom inner links


38


are fixedly mounted on opposed sides of a central bottom hollow guide support


40


to form a structurally unified bottom linkage


42


which is symmetrical relative to the central plane of the wall partition


10


. The central bottom hollow guide support


40


of each skeleton framework


12


can be interconnected to each other via bottom beams segments (not shown).




It is understood that the respective pivot points of the hanger


27


, the first inner link


30


, the second inner link


32


and the bottom inner link


38


of a same set


20


of vertically foldable arms are in vertical alignment at a predetermined distance from the central plane of the wall partition


10


. Accordingly, the pivot points of the first inner link


30


, the second inner link


32


and the bottom inner link


38


will move vertically in a same plane during operation of the wall partition.




The top, intermediate and bottom vertically foldable arms


22


,


24


and


26


are of similar construction and, thus, only the structural features of the top vertically folding arms


22


will be described hereinbelow. The structural features of the intermediate and bottom vertically foldable arms


24


and


26


corresponding to those of the top vertically foldable arms


22


will be designated in the drawings by the reference numerals used for the top vertically foldable arms


22


but with suffixes B and C, respectively.




Referring now to

FIG. 3

, it can be seen that the top vertically foldable arm


22


of each set


20


includes a pair of similar elongated arm segments


44




a


and


46




a


pivotally interconnected at adjacent ends by a C-shaped link


48




a


so as to allow the top arm


22


to fold outward away from the plane of the wall partition


10


. The other ends of arms segments


44




a


and


46




a


, i.e. the one opposed to the confronting ends thereof, each define a transversal passage


45




a


for receiving a hinge pin (not shown) in order to pivotally secure the arm segments


44




a


and


46




a


to the associated hanger


27


and associated first inner link


30


, respectively, as per the way described hereinbefore with respect to second inner links


32


and the intermediate vertically foldable arms


24


. The arm segments


44




a


and


46




a


each have a C-shaped cross-section and each define an internal channel


50




a


which is open towards the central plane of the wall partition


10


to receive therein the C-shaped link


48




a.






Two pairs of cooperating spur gears


52




a


are secured within respective internal channels


50




a


of the arm segments


44




a


and


46




a


at adjacent or confronting ends thereof to ensure that the arm segments


44




a


and


46




a


move outwardly and inwardly at the same rate during contraction and expansion of the wall partition


10


.




A rectangular cutout portion


54




a


is defined in the mounting walls


56




a


of the arm segments


44




a


and


46




a


at the confronting ends thereof. A pair of transversally spaced-apart bushings


58




a


extends outwardly of each cutout portion


54




a


. According to a construction of the present invention, the bushings


58




a


can be mounted to the structure of the spur gears


52


. The C-shaped link


48




a


defines at opposed ends thereof two cylindrical passages


60




a


and


62




a


which are respectively adapted to be positioned in alignment with the corresponding pairs of transversally spaced-apart bushings


58




a


for receiving respective hinge pins


64




a


therethrough in order to pivotally secure the arm segments


44




a


and


46




a


to the C-shaped link


48




a


at two distinct pivot points. A spring tension pin


66




a


is inserted transversally through each cylindrical passage


60




a


,


62




a


to prevent axial removal of the associated hinge pin


64




a.






A bumper pin


68




a


extends transversally between the spur gears


52




a


of arm segments


46




a


. A set screw


70




a


is threadably engaged with the C-shaped link


48




a


to cooperate with the bumper pin


68




a


to limit inward movements of the confronting ends of the arm segments


44




a


and


46




a


when the wall partition


10


is displaced to its deployed, unfolded straight, wall-forming position.




Angled panel supports


72




a


are mounted on the opposed outer sides of the arm segments


44




a


and


46




a


at the confronting ends thereof to secure the top panels


14


to respective mounting walls


56




a


of the arm segments


44




a


and


46




a


. Accordingly, one of the top panels


14


is secured to the arm segment


44




a


while the other panel


14


is secured to the arm segment


46




a


. The width of each panel


14


, in the vertical direction, correspond to the length of the associated arm segment


44




a


,


46




a


to ensure that the wall partition


10


will have a solid, planar, unbroken appearance when the arm segments


44




a


and


46




a


are vertically oriented.




The vertically folding wall partition


10


further includes a lifting mechanism


74


which is adapted to cause the wall partition


10


to fold in a sequence starting with the intermediates vertically folding arms


24


, followed by the bottom vertically foldable arms


26


and the top vertically foldable arms


22


. The lifting mechanism


74


comprises a motor (not shown) operatively connected to a plurality of sheave and cable assemblies, one of which is designated by reference numeral


76


in FIG.


6


. One such sheave and cable assembly is preferably provided for each skeleton framework


12


.




As seen in

FIG. 6

, the sheave and cable assembly


76


includes a first pulley


78


mounted for rotation about a vertical pivot pin


80


extending upwardly from a fixed overhead structure


82


adjacent the unified hanging structure


29


. The first pulley


78


guides a cable


84


to a second pulley


86


mounted to the unified hanging structure


29


for rotation about a horizontal axis perpendicular to the central plane of the wall partition


10


. More particularly, as seen in

FIG. 1

, the second pulley


86


is mounted adjacent one end of the central spacer


28


between a pair of angled supports


88


forming part of the unified hanging structure


29


. According to the illustrated embodiment, the second pulley


86


is centered relative to the central plane of the wall partition


10


. The cable


84


extends over the second pulley


86


down and around a third pulley


90


mounted within the second central hollow pulley guide support


36


of the second unified linkage


33


, as seen in FIG.


4


. The third pulley


90


is mounted for rotation about a horizontal axis perpendicular to the central plane of the wall partition


10


and is centered relative thereto. The cable


84


extends from the third pulley


90


back up to a fourth pulley


92


mounted to the unified hanging structure


29


adjacent the end of the central spacer


28


opposite the second pulley


86


between the angled supports


88


. According to the illustrated embodiment, the fourth pulley


92


is disposed in line with the second pulley


86


. However, it is noted that the second and fourth pulleys


86


and


92


could be offset and disposed on opposed sides of the central plane of the wall partition


10


. The cable


84


extends over the fourth pulley


92


down to the bottom linkage


42


where it is fixed. The bottom portion of the cable


84


extends through a hollow stabilizer rod


94


extending vertically upwardly from one end of the bottom linkage


42


. The terminal bottom end of the cable


84


is attached to the a ring-shaped head


96


of a horizontal threaded rod


98


threadably engaged with a securing member


100


fixed to the bottom linkage


42


. As seen in

FIG. 2

, the cable


84


can passed on a cable thimble


102


mounted to the bottom linkage


42


to prevent the cable


84


from chafing.




As seen in

FIG. 1

, the second and fourth pulleys


86


and


92


can be each provided with a hanger cable guide


104


to ensure proper positioning of the cable


84


relative to the pulleys.




Referring now to

FIGS. 5



a


to


5




c


, the sequential folding and unfolding operations of the wall partition


10


will be described. When it is desired to move the wall partition


10


from the deployed, unfolded straight, wall-forming position thereof to the retracted raised, folded position thereof, the motor (not shown) is activated so that the cables


84


, one per skeleton framework


12


, will be simultaneously and equally drawn. As seen in

FIG. 5



a


, for each skeleton framework


12


, the third pulley


90


will first be displaced vertically upwardly, thereby causing the intermediate arms


24


to fold outwardly away from the plane of the wall partition


10


. This is because the tension in each cable


84


required to lift the third pulley


90


and the load attached thereto is smaller than the tension required to lift the bottom linkage


42


and associated load. Indeed, the folding sequence of the wall partition


10


is governed by cable tension. The cable tension increases with each subsequent fold. Once the third pulley


90


has been displaced up to the first unified linkage


31


so as to completely collapse the intermediate arms


24


in a surface-to-surface stacked relationship, the bottom linkage


42


starts to move upwards in response to the pulling action of the cable


84


, as shown in

FIG. 5



b.


This causes the bottom arms


26


to fold outwardly away from the plane of the wall partition


10


. As soon as the bottom linkage has reached the second linkage


33


and that the bottom arms


26


are completely collapsed, then the top arms


22


start to fold due to the vertical movement induced to the first linkage


31


by the pushing action of the bottom linkage


42


and the second linkage


33


which are being drawn upwardly by the cable


84


, as seen in

FIG. 5



c


. The top, intermediate and bottom arms


22


,


24


and


26


are unfolded in the inverse sequence. Thus, the top arms


22


are first deployed, followed by the bottom arms


26


and the intermediate arms


24


.




Such a sequential folding contributes to render the operation of the wall partition


10


safer in that it prevents the bottom panels


18


of the wall partition


10


to come in contact with object or persons standing next thereto.




Tilt restrainers, one of which is shown in

FIG. 4

at


105


, are provided on either side of the first and second linkages


31


to ensure that the same are lifted in a stable manner. The tilt restrainer


105


includes a pair of identical rollers


111


freely mounted for rotation on respective idle axles


113


. The cable


84


extends between the rollers


111


so as to engage the periphery thereof, thereby preventing the cable


84


from being offset with respect to the central plane of the vertically folding wall partition


10


.




As seen in

FIGS. 7

to


10


, a universal sealing member


106


can be used either as an end seal (

FIGS. 7 and 10

) or a hinge seal (

FIGS. 8 and 9

) to provide acoustical insulation. The sealing member


106


includes a resilient piece of material


108


having first and second opposed longitudinal surfaces


110


and


112


. Laterally spaced-apart hooked sides portions


114


and


116


extend integrally inwardly along opposed longitudinal side edges of the resilient piece of material


108


at an acute angle to the first longitudinal surface


110


. A longitudinal ridge


118


extends from the first longitudinal surface adjacent each hooked side portion


114


,


116


.




As seen in

FIGS. 7 and 10

, when it is desired to use the sealing member


106


as an end seal, one has simply to fold the resilient piece of material


108


so as to bring the opposed longitudinal side edges of the second longitudinal surface together, thereby placing the hooked side portions


114


and


116


in opposed surface-to-surface relationship. In this position, the hooked side portions


114


and


116


form a resilient pointed end which can be inserted under compression into a longitudinal cavity defined in respective distal ends of the top and bottom arms


22


and


26


. The free distal end of the sealing member


106


disposed at the top of the wall partition will cooperate with the side wall


107


of a storage well


109


formed in the ceiling of the building to seal the uppermost end of the wall partition


10


when the top vertically foldable arms


22


are unfolded. Similarly, the sealing member


106


disposed at the bottom of the wall partition


10


will cooperate with the floor F to seal the bottom end of the wall partition


10


when in a deployed wall forming position thereof.




When the sealing member


106


is used as an intermediate or hinge seal, for instance, between the top vertically foldable arm


22


and the intermediate vertically foldable arm


24


, as seen in

FIGS. 8 and 9

, the hooked side portion


114


is hooked in a complementary hook retaining cavity


120


defined in the lowermost top panel


14


and the hooked side portion


116


is similarly hooked in a complementary hook receiving cavity


122


defined in the uppermost intermediate panel


16


. When sealing member


106


is so installed, the first longitudinal side forms the outer surface of the seal. As seen in

FIG. 8

, when the top and intermediate vertically foldable arms


22


and


24


extend in a same plane, the ridges


118


are abutted one onto the other so as to form a continues sealing barrier immediately adjacent the top and intermediate panels


14


and


16


. The hooked side portions


114


and


116


advantageously provide for quick connection and disconnection of the sealing member


106


.




It is noted that a limit switch (not shown) can be associated with the bottom end seal of the vertically folding wall partition


10


for sensing and controlling the operation of the motor used to move the wall partition


10


between the contracted and deployed positions thereof.




It is also understood that more than one panel can be provided per horizontal row of panels. Finally, although the present invention has been described with three vertically foldable arms


22


,


24


and


26


per set


20


, it is understood that more or less than three vertically foldable arms per set could be provided as well.



Claims
  • 1. A vertically folding wall partition comprising a vertical series of similar pairs of panel assemblies, said vertical series including an uppermost panel assembly pivotally connected to an overhead support structure for rotation about a horizontal axis, each pair of adjacent panel assemblies in said vertical series being pivotally connected by a horizontal joint for allowing relative pivotal movement therebetween, each panel assembly including top and bottom panels pivotally related to one another at opposed horizontal edges thereof for pivotal movement between an unfolded position in which said top and bottom panels extend substantially in a common vertical plane and a folded position in which said top and bottom panels extend laterally outwardly of said common vertical plane in an opposed surface-to-surface stacked relationship; a moving mechanism for displacing said vertically folding wall partition between a retracted raised, storage position and a deployed, unfolded, wall-forming position, said moving mechanism engaging at least a selected one of said joints and a bottom end of a lowermost panel assembly of said vertical series to successively fold said panel assemblies in a folding sequence starting with a first panel assembly located immediately above said at least one selected joint.
  • 2. A vertically folding wall partition as defined in claim 1, wherein said moving mechanism includes a first lifting arrangement operable to displace said at least one selected joint vertically upwardly to cause said first panel assembly to fold independently of said lowermost panel assembly, and a second lifting arrangement operable to displace said bottom end of said lowermost panel assembly vertically upwardly to cause the same to fold once said first panel assembly has been displaced to said folded position thereof.
  • 3. A vertically folding wall partition as defined in claim 1, wherein said bottom end of said lowermost panel assembly is freely and independently movable in a vertical direction with respect to said joints.
  • 4. A vertically folding wall partition as defined in claim 2, wherein said first and second lifting arrangements include a common lifting cable, and wherein said first and lowermost panel assemblies respectively fold at first and second cable tensions, said first cable tension being less than said second cable tension.
  • 5. A vertically folding wall partition as defined in claim 4, wherein said first lifting arrangement includes cable guide means fixed to said selected joint for vertical movement therewith, and wherein said common lifting cable extends from said overhead structure downwardly through said cable guide means, back up to said overhead structure and down to said bottom end of said lowermost panel assembly where said common lifting cable is fixed.
  • 6. A vertically folding wall partition as defined in claim 5, wherein said cable guide means include a movable pulley mounted to said selected joint, and wherein said common lifting cable extends over a first pulley fixed to said overhead structure down and around said movable pulley and then back up and over a second pulley fixed to said overhead structure.
  • 7. A vertically folding wall partition as defined in claim 4, wherein similar panel assemblies are similarly mounted to both sides of said joints at a same distance from a central plane of said vertically folding wall partition to form a double sided-wall partition, and wherein the lowermost panel assemblies on both sides of the central plane are pivotally mounted at respective bottom ends thereof to opposed sides of a common central bottom link.
  • 8. A vertically folding wall partition as defined in claim 7, wherein each joint includes first and second links mounted on opposed sides of a central support adapted to support a cable guide means.
  • 9. A vertically folding wall partition as defined in claim 8, wherein said first and second links define respective top and bottom pivot axis.
  • 10. A vertically folding wall partition as defined in claim 2, wherein each said panel assembly includes at least one panel supporting arm having first and second pivotally interconnected arm segments for respectively supporting the top and bottom panels of said panel assembly.
  • 11. A vertically folding wall partition as defined in claim 10, wherein said top and bottom panels are each supported by at least two horizontally spaced-apart panel supporting arms.
  • 12. A method of lifting a wall partition composed of a series of vertically foldable pairs of wall segments, said series having a lowermost and an uppermost pair of wall segments, comprising the steps of: lifting said lowermost pair by folding said selected pair of wall segments from an extended position to a collapsed position thereof, wherein said selected pair is the first pair folded when the wall partition is lifted and is folded by applying a lifting force at a joint between said selected pair and an adjacent pair of foldable wall segments depending therefrom; and subsequently folding said lowermost pair of wall segments to a collapsed position thereof.
US Referenced Citations (7)
Number Name Date Kind
3344837 Young Oct 1967
4027714 Dixon et al. Jun 1977
4303117 Lindbergh Dec 1981
4724884 Weem Feb 1988
4763712 Van Der Klaauw Aug 1988
4867221 Dixon et al. Sep 1989
5062464 Peterson Nov 1991
Foreign Referenced Citations (1)
Number Date Country
549404 Nov 1957 CA