Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6267169
-
Patent Number
6,267,169
-
Date Filed
Friday, March 3, 200024 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, July 31, 200123 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
Agents
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 160 188
- 160 193
- 160 207
- 160 218
- 160 40
- 160 8408
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
A vertically foldable wall partition comprises a plurality of panels mounted to a number of horizontally spaced-apart vertically foldable skeleton framework. Each skeleton framework includes a number of pivotally interconnected arms which are adapted to be successively folded in a predetermined sequence. The sequential folding is controlled by a lifting mechanism. The vertically foldable wall partition further includes a universal sealing member which can be either used as an end seal or as a hinge seal.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to operable wall partitions and, more particularly, to such operable wall partitions which are vertically movable between raised and lowered positions.
2. Description of the Prior Art
It is well known to use movable wall partitions to selectively divide interior building spaces, such as conference room, halls and school gymnasium, into smaller interior spaces.
Currently available operable wall partitions are typically formed of vertically extending wall panels or curtains slidably mounted at an upper end thereof in horizontal overhead tracks or rails fixed to an overhead structure of a building. Because such horizontally displaceable wall partitions slide from one end of the tracks to the other end thereof, the loads on the overhead structure of the building are not evenly distributed, especially when they are displaced to a storage position. In some cases, this can cause deflection problems as well as highly concentrated loading problems. Furthermore, horizontally movable wall partitions requires extra storage space for the partition in the plan area of the building.
In an attempt to overcome the above mentioned drawbacks, it has been proposed to replace conventional horizontally slidable wall partitions by vertically folding wall partitions. Such a vertically folding wall partition system is disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 5,062,464 issued on Nov. 5, 1991 to Peterson. More specifically, this patent discloses a vertically folding wall partition system comprising a plurality of arm support panels pivotally mounted in series on either side of a vertically contractible/expandable pantograph skeleton framework hanging from an overhead structure in the central plane of the wall partition. Each arm support panel includes a pair of elongated arm segments pivotally connected to each other via a hinge moving towards and away from the plane of the pantograph skeleton framework in response to vertical movements of the point of attachment of the arm support panel with the skeleton framework. The provision of the skeleton framework causes all the arm support panels to fold and unfold simultaneously.
Although the vertical folding wall partition described in the above mentioned patent is effective, it has been found that there is a need for a new and simplified vertically folding wall partition which is adapted to fold in a predetermined sequence in order to prevent the bottom panels of the wall partition to interfere with objects placed near the wall partition, as the panels move outwardly away of the plane of the wall towards the collapsed, folded position thereof.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
It is therefore an aim of the present invention to provide a vertically folding wall partition which is adapted to fold in a predetermined sequence.
It is also an aim of the present invention to provide a vertically folding wall partition system having improved safety features.
It is a further aim of the present invention to provide a new method of operating a vertically folding wall partition.
It is a still further aim of the present invention to provide a sealing member which can be used either as an end seal or a hinge seal.
Therefore, in accordance with the present invention there is provided a vertically folding wall partition comprising a vertical series of similar panel assemblies. The wall partition is pivotally connected at an uppermost edge thereof to an overhead support structure for rotation about a horizontal axis. Successive panel assemblies in the vertical series are pivotally connected to each other by a horizontal joint for allowing relative pivotal movement therebetween. Each panel assembly includes top and bottom panels pivotally related to one another at opposed horizontal edges thereof for pivotal movement between an unfolded position in which the top and bottom panels extend substantially in a common vertical plane and a folded position in which the top and bottom panels extend laterally outwardly of their common vertical plane in an opposed surface-to-surface stacked relationship. A moving mechanism is provided for displacing the vertically folding wall partition between a retracted raised, storage position and a deployed, unfolded, wall-forming position. The moving mechanism is operatively connected to at least a selected one of the joints and to a bottom end of a lowermost panel assembly of the vertical series to successively fold the panel assemblies in a folding sequence starting with the first panel assembly located above the selected joint.
In accordance with a more specific aspect of the present invention, the moving mechanism includes a first lifting arrangement operable to displace the selected joint vertically upwardly to cause the first panel assembly located thereabove to fold independently of the lowermost panel assembly. A second lifting arrangement is operable to displace the bottom end of the lowermost panel assembly vertically upwardly to cause the same to fold once the first panel assembly has been displaced to the folded position thereof.
In accordance with a further general aspect of the present invention, there is provided a convertible sealing member adapted to be used in a folding wall partition having a plurality of pivotally interconnected panels with successive panels having confronting edges. The sealing member comprises a resilient piece of material having first and second opposed longitudinal surfaces extending between opposed longitudinal side edges and opposed end edges. The flexible piece of material has opposed side portions extending inwardly from the opposed longitudinal side edges at an acute angle to the first longitudinal surface. The resilient piece of material is selectively usable as an intermediate seal member wherein the opposed side portions are secured to the confronting edges of a pair of adjacent panels, and as an end seal wherein the opposed side portions are brought together in opposed surface-to-surface relationship to form an anchor for securing the resilient piece of material to a distal end of a terminal panel of the folding wall partition.
In accordance with another general aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method of lifting a wall partition composed of a series of vertically foldable paired wall segments, the series having a lowermost paired wall segments. The method comprises the steps of: lifting the lowermost paired wall segments by folding at least another selected one of the vertically foldable paired wall segments from an extended position to a collapse position thereof, and subsequently folding the lowermost paired wall segments to a collapse position thereof.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
Having thus generally described the nature of the invention, reference will now be made to the accompanying drawings, showing by way of illustration a preferred embodiment thereof, and in which:
FIG. 1
is a fragmentary simplified perspective view of a left hand side of a vertically folding wall partition illustrated in the process of being moved to a retracted raised, folded position in accordance with a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2
is an enlarged perspective view of a pair of opposed bottom folding arms of the vertically folding wall partition of
FIG. 1
;
FIG. 3
is a fragmentary enlarged, partly exploded, perspective view of an elbow joining adjacent segments of a vertically folding arm;
FIG. 4
is an enlarged perspective view of an inner hinge used to pivotally interconnect successive folding arms;
FIGS. 5
a
to
5
c
are schematic end elevational views of the vertically folding wall system showing the folding sequence thereof;
FIG. 6
is a simplified elevational view of a lifting mechanism of the vertically folding wall system of FIG.
1
.
FIG. 7
is a fragmentary end elevational view of a top end portion of the vertically folding wall partition illustrating a top end seal arrangement thereof;
FIGS. 8 and 9
are fragmentary end elevational views of the vertically folding wall partition illustrating a hinge seal forming part of the wall partition; and
FIG. 10
is a fragmentary end elevational view of a bottom end portion of the vertically folding wall partition illustrating a bottom end seal arrangement thereof.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
Now referring to the drawings, and in particular to
FIG. 1
, a vertically folding wall partition embodying the elements of the present invention and generally designated by reference numeral
10
will be described.
The vertically folding wall partition
10
is adapted to be mounted to an overhead structure of a building, such as a ceiling structure C (see
FIG. 5
a
), for movements between a retracted raised, folded position in which the vertically folding wall partition
10
is stored in the ceiling structure C, and a deployed, unfolded straight, wall-forming position in which the vertically folding wall partition
10
extends vertically downwardly from the ceiling structure C to a support surface, such as a floor F (see FIG.
10
), in order to divide an interior building space into two smaller spaces. It is understood that the overall dimensions of the vertically folding wall partition
10
will be such that when it is displaced to its deployed, unfolded straight, wall-forming position, the wall partition
10
will form a unitary flat wall which extends completely across the area to be divided.
According to the illustrated embodiment, the vertically folding wall partition
10
generally comprises a number of similar articulated skeleton frameworks, one of which is designated by reference
12
in
FIGS. 1 and 5
a
to
5
c
, depending downwardly from the ceiling structure C at horizontally spaced-apart locations along a line where the operable wall is to be formed. Top, intermediate and bottom pairs of vertically foldable rigid panels
14
,
16
and
18
are mounted on either side of the articulated skeleton frameworks to form a double sided wall partition. The panels
14
,
16
and
18
are preferably of a rectangular construction and elongated in the horizontal direction.
As seen in
FIGS. 1 and 5
a
to
5
c
, the articulated skeleton framework
12
includes two identical sets of serially connected vertically foldable arms
20
which are symmetrically disposed relative to the central plane of the vertically folding wall partition
10
. According to the illustrated embodiment, each set
20
includes top, intermediate and bottom vertically foldable arms
22
,
24
and
26
on which the top, intermediate and bottom pairs of panels
14
,
16
and
18
are respectively secured.
The top vertically foldable arm
22
of each set
20
is pivotally mounted at an upper end thereof to a hanger
27
fixed to the ceiling structure C. The hangers
27
of both sets
20
are mounted on opposed sides of a central spacer
28
to form a unified hanging structure
29
which is symmetrical relative to the central plane of the wall partition
10
.
The top and intermediate vertically foldable arms
22
and
24
of a same set
20
are connected to each other via a first inner link
30
pivotally connected at an upper end thereof to a lower end of the top vertically foldable arm
22
and at a lower end thereof to an upper end of the intermediate vertically foldable arm
24
.
Similarly, the intermediate and bottom vertically foldable arms
24
and
26
of a same set
20
are connected to each other via a second inner link
32
pivotally connected at an upper end thereof to a lower end of the intermediate vertically foldable arms
24
and at a lower end thereof to an upper end of the bottom vertically foldable arm
26
.
The first inner links
30
are fixedly mounted on opposed sides of a first central hollow pulley guide support
34
to form a first structurally unified linkage
31
which is symmetrical relative to the central plane of the wall partition
10
. Similarly, as best seen in
FIG. 4
, the second inner links
32
are fixedly mounted on opposed sides of a second central hollow pulley guide support
36
to form a second structurally unified linkage
33
which is symmetrical relative to the central plane of the wall partition
10
. The first structurally unified linkage
31
will ensure that the top vertically foldable arms
22
disposed on opposed side of the central plane of the wall partition
10
fold and unfold conjointly, while the second structurally unified linkage
33
will ensure that the intermediate folding arms
24
disposed on opposed sides of the wall partition
10
will fold and unfold conjointly. It is noted that the first inner links
30
and the first central hollow pulley guide support
34
are respectively substantially identical to the second inner links
32
and the second central hollow pulley guide support
36
, whereby only the structural details of the latter will be herein described with reference to FIG.
4
. Each second inner link
32
has a generally C-shaped configuration and defines at opposed free ends thereof a pair of transversal passages
35
adapted to receive associated hinge pins
37
for allowing the intermediate and bottom support arms
24
and
26
to independently pivot relative to the second inner link
32
. Conventional retaining pins
39
and retaining rings
41
are provided for preventing axial disengagement of the hinge pins
37
.
As seen in
FIGS. 2 and 5
a
to
5
c
, the lower end of each bottom vertically foldable arm
26
is pivotally mounted to a bottom inner link
38
. The bottom inner links
38
are fixedly mounted on opposed sides of a central bottom hollow guide support
40
to form a structurally unified bottom linkage
42
which is symmetrical relative to the central plane of the wall partition
10
. The central bottom hollow guide support
40
of each skeleton framework
12
can be interconnected to each other via bottom beams segments (not shown).
It is understood that the respective pivot points of the hanger
27
, the first inner link
30
, the second inner link
32
and the bottom inner link
38
of a same set
20
of vertically foldable arms are in vertical alignment at a predetermined distance from the central plane of the wall partition
10
. Accordingly, the pivot points of the first inner link
30
, the second inner link
32
and the bottom inner link
38
will move vertically in a same plane during operation of the wall partition.
The top, intermediate and bottom vertically foldable arms
22
,
24
and
26
are of similar construction and, thus, only the structural features of the top vertically folding arms
22
will be described hereinbelow. The structural features of the intermediate and bottom vertically foldable arms
24
and
26
corresponding to those of the top vertically foldable arms
22
will be designated in the drawings by the reference numerals used for the top vertically foldable arms
22
but with suffixes B and C, respectively.
Referring now to
FIG. 3
, it can be seen that the top vertically foldable arm
22
of each set
20
includes a pair of similar elongated arm segments
44
a
and
46
a
pivotally interconnected at adjacent ends by a C-shaped link
48
a
so as to allow the top arm
22
to fold outward away from the plane of the wall partition
10
. The other ends of arms segments
44
a
and
46
a
, i.e. the one opposed to the confronting ends thereof, each define a transversal passage
45
a
for receiving a hinge pin (not shown) in order to pivotally secure the arm segments
44
a
and
46
a
to the associated hanger
27
and associated first inner link
30
, respectively, as per the way described hereinbefore with respect to second inner links
32
and the intermediate vertically foldable arms
24
. The arm segments
44
a
and
46
a
each have a C-shaped cross-section and each define an internal channel
50
a
which is open towards the central plane of the wall partition
10
to receive therein the C-shaped link
48
a.
Two pairs of cooperating spur gears
52
a
are secured within respective internal channels
50
a
of the arm segments
44
a
and
46
a
at adjacent or confronting ends thereof to ensure that the arm segments
44
a
and
46
a
move outwardly and inwardly at the same rate during contraction and expansion of the wall partition
10
.
A rectangular cutout portion
54
a
is defined in the mounting walls
56
a
of the arm segments
44
a
and
46
a
at the confronting ends thereof. A pair of transversally spaced-apart bushings
58
a
extends outwardly of each cutout portion
54
a
. According to a construction of the present invention, the bushings
58
a
can be mounted to the structure of the spur gears
52
. The C-shaped link
48
a
defines at opposed ends thereof two cylindrical passages
60
a
and
62
a
which are respectively adapted to be positioned in alignment with the corresponding pairs of transversally spaced-apart bushings
58
a
for receiving respective hinge pins
64
a
therethrough in order to pivotally secure the arm segments
44
a
and
46
a
to the C-shaped link
48
a
at two distinct pivot points. A spring tension pin
66
a
is inserted transversally through each cylindrical passage
60
a
,
62
a
to prevent axial removal of the associated hinge pin
64
a.
A bumper pin
68
a
extends transversally between the spur gears
52
a
of arm segments
46
a
. A set screw
70
a
is threadably engaged with the C-shaped link
48
a
to cooperate with the bumper pin
68
a
to limit inward movements of the confronting ends of the arm segments
44
a
and
46
a
when the wall partition
10
is displaced to its deployed, unfolded straight, wall-forming position.
Angled panel supports
72
a
are mounted on the opposed outer sides of the arm segments
44
a
and
46
a
at the confronting ends thereof to secure the top panels
14
to respective mounting walls
56
a
of the arm segments
44
a
and
46
a
. Accordingly, one of the top panels
14
is secured to the arm segment
44
a
while the other panel
14
is secured to the arm segment
46
a
. The width of each panel
14
, in the vertical direction, correspond to the length of the associated arm segment
44
a
,
46
a
to ensure that the wall partition
10
will have a solid, planar, unbroken appearance when the arm segments
44
a
and
46
a
are vertically oriented.
The vertically folding wall partition
10
further includes a lifting mechanism
74
which is adapted to cause the wall partition
10
to fold in a sequence starting with the intermediates vertically folding arms
24
, followed by the bottom vertically foldable arms
26
and the top vertically foldable arms
22
. The lifting mechanism
74
comprises a motor (not shown) operatively connected to a plurality of sheave and cable assemblies, one of which is designated by reference numeral
76
in FIG.
6
. One such sheave and cable assembly is preferably provided for each skeleton framework
12
.
As seen in
FIG. 6
, the sheave and cable assembly
76
includes a first pulley
78
mounted for rotation about a vertical pivot pin
80
extending upwardly from a fixed overhead structure
82
adjacent the unified hanging structure
29
. The first pulley
78
guides a cable
84
to a second pulley
86
mounted to the unified hanging structure
29
for rotation about a horizontal axis perpendicular to the central plane of the wall partition
10
. More particularly, as seen in
FIG. 1
, the second pulley
86
is mounted adjacent one end of the central spacer
28
between a pair of angled supports
88
forming part of the unified hanging structure
29
. According to the illustrated embodiment, the second pulley
86
is centered relative to the central plane of the wall partition
10
. The cable
84
extends over the second pulley
86
down and around a third pulley
90
mounted within the second central hollow pulley guide support
36
of the second unified linkage
33
, as seen in FIG.
4
. The third pulley
90
is mounted for rotation about a horizontal axis perpendicular to the central plane of the wall partition
10
and is centered relative thereto. The cable
84
extends from the third pulley
90
back up to a fourth pulley
92
mounted to the unified hanging structure
29
adjacent the end of the central spacer
28
opposite the second pulley
86
between the angled supports
88
. According to the illustrated embodiment, the fourth pulley
92
is disposed in line with the second pulley
86
. However, it is noted that the second and fourth pulleys
86
and
92
could be offset and disposed on opposed sides of the central plane of the wall partition
10
. The cable
84
extends over the fourth pulley
92
down to the bottom linkage
42
where it is fixed. The bottom portion of the cable
84
extends through a hollow stabilizer rod
94
extending vertically upwardly from one end of the bottom linkage
42
. The terminal bottom end of the cable
84
is attached to the a ring-shaped head
96
of a horizontal threaded rod
98
threadably engaged with a securing member
100
fixed to the bottom linkage
42
. As seen in
FIG. 2
, the cable
84
can passed on a cable thimble
102
mounted to the bottom linkage
42
to prevent the cable
84
from chafing.
As seen in
FIG. 1
, the second and fourth pulleys
86
and
92
can be each provided with a hanger cable guide
104
to ensure proper positioning of the cable
84
relative to the pulleys.
Referring now to
FIGS. 5
a
to
5
c
, the sequential folding and unfolding operations of the wall partition
10
will be described. When it is desired to move the wall partition
10
from the deployed, unfolded straight, wall-forming position thereof to the retracted raised, folded position thereof, the motor (not shown) is activated so that the cables
84
, one per skeleton framework
12
, will be simultaneously and equally drawn. As seen in
FIG. 5
a
, for each skeleton framework
12
, the third pulley
90
will first be displaced vertically upwardly, thereby causing the intermediate arms
24
to fold outwardly away from the plane of the wall partition
10
. This is because the tension in each cable
84
required to lift the third pulley
90
and the load attached thereto is smaller than the tension required to lift the bottom linkage
42
and associated load. Indeed, the folding sequence of the wall partition
10
is governed by cable tension. The cable tension increases with each subsequent fold. Once the third pulley
90
has been displaced up to the first unified linkage
31
so as to completely collapse the intermediate arms
24
in a surface-to-surface stacked relationship, the bottom linkage
42
starts to move upwards in response to the pulling action of the cable
84
, as shown in
FIG. 5
b.
This causes the bottom arms
26
to fold outwardly away from the plane of the wall partition
10
. As soon as the bottom linkage has reached the second linkage
33
and that the bottom arms
26
are completely collapsed, then the top arms
22
start to fold due to the vertical movement induced to the first linkage
31
by the pushing action of the bottom linkage
42
and the second linkage
33
which are being drawn upwardly by the cable
84
, as seen in
FIG. 5
c
. The top, intermediate and bottom arms
22
,
24
and
26
are unfolded in the inverse sequence. Thus, the top arms
22
are first deployed, followed by the bottom arms
26
and the intermediate arms
24
.
Such a sequential folding contributes to render the operation of the wall partition
10
safer in that it prevents the bottom panels
18
of the wall partition
10
to come in contact with object or persons standing next thereto.
Tilt restrainers, one of which is shown in
FIG. 4
at
105
, are provided on either side of the first and second linkages
31
to ensure that the same are lifted in a stable manner. The tilt restrainer
105
includes a pair of identical rollers
111
freely mounted for rotation on respective idle axles
113
. The cable
84
extends between the rollers
111
so as to engage the periphery thereof, thereby preventing the cable
84
from being offset with respect to the central plane of the vertically folding wall partition
10
.
As seen in
FIGS. 7
to
10
, a universal sealing member
106
can be used either as an end seal (
FIGS. 7 and 10
) or a hinge seal (
FIGS. 8 and 9
) to provide acoustical insulation. The sealing member
106
includes a resilient piece of material
108
having first and second opposed longitudinal surfaces
110
and
112
. Laterally spaced-apart hooked sides portions
114
and
116
extend integrally inwardly along opposed longitudinal side edges of the resilient piece of material
108
at an acute angle to the first longitudinal surface
110
. A longitudinal ridge
118
extends from the first longitudinal surface adjacent each hooked side portion
114
,
116
.
As seen in
FIGS. 7 and 10
, when it is desired to use the sealing member
106
as an end seal, one has simply to fold the resilient piece of material
108
so as to bring the opposed longitudinal side edges of the second longitudinal surface together, thereby placing the hooked side portions
114
and
116
in opposed surface-to-surface relationship. In this position, the hooked side portions
114
and
116
form a resilient pointed end which can be inserted under compression into a longitudinal cavity defined in respective distal ends of the top and bottom arms
22
and
26
. The free distal end of the sealing member
106
disposed at the top of the wall partition will cooperate with the side wall
107
of a storage well
109
formed in the ceiling of the building to seal the uppermost end of the wall partition
10
when the top vertically foldable arms
22
are unfolded. Similarly, the sealing member
106
disposed at the bottom of the wall partition
10
will cooperate with the floor F to seal the bottom end of the wall partition
10
when in a deployed wall forming position thereof.
When the sealing member
106
is used as an intermediate or hinge seal, for instance, between the top vertically foldable arm
22
and the intermediate vertically foldable arm
24
, as seen in
FIGS. 8 and 9
, the hooked side portion
114
is hooked in a complementary hook retaining cavity
120
defined in the lowermost top panel
14
and the hooked side portion
116
is similarly hooked in a complementary hook receiving cavity
122
defined in the uppermost intermediate panel
16
. When sealing member
106
is so installed, the first longitudinal side forms the outer surface of the seal. As seen in
FIG. 8
, when the top and intermediate vertically foldable arms
22
and
24
extend in a same plane, the ridges
118
are abutted one onto the other so as to form a continues sealing barrier immediately adjacent the top and intermediate panels
14
and
16
. The hooked side portions
114
and
116
advantageously provide for quick connection and disconnection of the sealing member
106
.
It is noted that a limit switch (not shown) can be associated with the bottom end seal of the vertically folding wall partition
10
for sensing and controlling the operation of the motor used to move the wall partition
10
between the contracted and deployed positions thereof.
It is also understood that more than one panel can be provided per horizontal row of panels. Finally, although the present invention has been described with three vertically foldable arms
22
,
24
and
26
per set
20
, it is understood that more or less than three vertically foldable arms per set could be provided as well.
Claims
- 1. A vertically folding wall partition comprising a vertical series of similar pairs of panel assemblies, said vertical series including an uppermost panel assembly pivotally connected to an overhead support structure for rotation about a horizontal axis, each pair of adjacent panel assemblies in said vertical series being pivotally connected by a horizontal joint for allowing relative pivotal movement therebetween, each panel assembly including top and bottom panels pivotally related to one another at opposed horizontal edges thereof for pivotal movement between an unfolded position in which said top and bottom panels extend substantially in a common vertical plane and a folded position in which said top and bottom panels extend laterally outwardly of said common vertical plane in an opposed surface-to-surface stacked relationship; a moving mechanism for displacing said vertically folding wall partition between a retracted raised, storage position and a deployed, unfolded, wall-forming position, said moving mechanism engaging at least a selected one of said joints and a bottom end of a lowermost panel assembly of said vertical series to successively fold said panel assemblies in a folding sequence starting with a first panel assembly located immediately above said at least one selected joint.
- 2. A vertically folding wall partition as defined in claim 1, wherein said moving mechanism includes a first lifting arrangement operable to displace said at least one selected joint vertically upwardly to cause said first panel assembly to fold independently of said lowermost panel assembly, and a second lifting arrangement operable to displace said bottom end of said lowermost panel assembly vertically upwardly to cause the same to fold once said first panel assembly has been displaced to said folded position thereof.
- 3. A vertically folding wall partition as defined in claim 1, wherein said bottom end of said lowermost panel assembly is freely and independently movable in a vertical direction with respect to said joints.
- 4. A vertically folding wall partition as defined in claim 2, wherein said first and second lifting arrangements include a common lifting cable, and wherein said first and lowermost panel assemblies respectively fold at first and second cable tensions, said first cable tension being less than said second cable tension.
- 5. A vertically folding wall partition as defined in claim 4, wherein said first lifting arrangement includes cable guide means fixed to said selected joint for vertical movement therewith, and wherein said common lifting cable extends from said overhead structure downwardly through said cable guide means, back up to said overhead structure and down to said bottom end of said lowermost panel assembly where said common lifting cable is fixed.
- 6. A vertically folding wall partition as defined in claim 5, wherein said cable guide means include a movable pulley mounted to said selected joint, and wherein said common lifting cable extends over a first pulley fixed to said overhead structure down and around said movable pulley and then back up and over a second pulley fixed to said overhead structure.
- 7. A vertically folding wall partition as defined in claim 4, wherein similar panel assemblies are similarly mounted to both sides of said joints at a same distance from a central plane of said vertically folding wall partition to form a double sided-wall partition, and wherein the lowermost panel assemblies on both sides of the central plane are pivotally mounted at respective bottom ends thereof to opposed sides of a common central bottom link.
- 8. A vertically folding wall partition as defined in claim 7, wherein each joint includes first and second links mounted on opposed sides of a central support adapted to support a cable guide means.
- 9. A vertically folding wall partition as defined in claim 8, wherein said first and second links define respective top and bottom pivot axis.
- 10. A vertically folding wall partition as defined in claim 2, wherein each said panel assembly includes at least one panel supporting arm having first and second pivotally interconnected arm segments for respectively supporting the top and bottom panels of said panel assembly.
- 11. A vertically folding wall partition as defined in claim 10, wherein said top and bottom panels are each supported by at least two horizontally spaced-apart panel supporting arms.
- 12. A method of lifting a wall partition composed of a series of vertically foldable pairs of wall segments, said series having a lowermost and an uppermost pair of wall segments, comprising the steps of: lifting said lowermost pair by folding said selected pair of wall segments from an extended position to a collapsed position thereof, wherein said selected pair is the first pair folded when the wall partition is lifted and is folded by applying a lifting force at a joint between said selected pair and an adjacent pair of foldable wall segments depending therefrom; and subsequently folding said lowermost pair of wall segments to a collapsed position thereof.
US Referenced Citations (7)
Foreign Referenced Citations (1)
Number |
Date |
Country |
549404 |
Nov 1957 |
CA |