Vest including a retractor pocket and retractor therein; and method of manufacturing vest

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • RE38497
  • Patent Number
    RE38,497
  • Date Filed
    Friday, October 27, 2000
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, April 20, 2004
    20 years ago
  • US Classifications
    Field of Search
    • US
    • 002 102
    • 002 108
    • 002 69
    • 002 79
    • 002 106
    • 002 105
    • 002 115
    • 002 94
    • 002 85
    • 002 93
    • 002 159
    • 002 160
    • 002 247
    • 002 249
    • 002 250
    • 002 253
    • 002 237
    • 002 341
    • 002 80
    • 002 227
    • 002 228
    • 002 238
    • 224 208
    • 224 232
    • 224 209
    • 224 249
    • 224 210
    • 224 230
    • 224 211
    • 224 255
    • 224 215
    • 224 216
    • 224 914
    • 224 920
    • 024 35
    • 024 313
    • 024 300
    • 024 301
  • International Classifications
    • A41D104
Abstract
A fishing vest including a retractor pocket which is inverted so that it opens downwardly when the vest is worn is provided by the invention. In a preferred embodiment, the fishing vest includes two retractor pockets. A first retractor pocket is provided between the upper left breast pocket and the neckline, and a second retractor pocket is provided between the upper right breast pocket and the neckline. Each retractor pocket includes a retractor provided within the interior thereof.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates to a vest including a retractor pocket, and to a method for manufacturing a vest including a retractor pocket. More particularly, the invention relates to a fishing vest provided with a retractor pocket which is inverted so that it opens downwardly when the vest is worn, and includes a retractor provided therein.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




Fishing vests have been used by fishermen for many years. Generally, fishing vests include pockets for storing fishing accessories while fishing. Exemplary pieces of equipment often used by fishermen include, for example, flies, lures, fishing line, insect repellent, matches, nippers, calipers, jackets, gloves, and the like. A fishing vest is a convenient article of clothing which allows fishermen to carry such equipment with them and use it when needed. Several United States Patents which describe fishing vests include U.S. Pat. No. 1,879,341 to Lapham, U.S. Pat. No. 5,247,707 to Parker et al., U.S. Pat. No. 5,014,359 to Hanson, U.S. Pat. No. to 2,717,391 to Bracken, and U.S. Pat. No. 5,526,535 to Dobrzenski. Several catalogs showing commercially available fishing vests are available from Simms® Fishing Products, Inc. of Bozeman. Mont., and L. L. Bean® of Freeport, Me. A common feature of the fishing vests described in these publications is that they include several pockets for holding fishing accessories.




Certain types of fishing equipment are used frequently by fishermen, and it is desirable to have such equipment easily assessable when their use is required. Exemplary types of frequently used equipment include a hemostat, a clipper, fly dressing, and the like. Rather than storing this type of equipment in pockets, it has been found to be advantageous to attach it to fishing vests using a retractor. In addition, certain types of equipment are easily dropped. When wading in a river, this may result in loss of the equipment. Accordingly, many fishermen use retractors to attach such equipment to a fishing vest to prevent loss. Many forms of retractors are commercially available. Commercially available retractors can be obtained from Simms® Fishing Products, Inc. These retractors are generally of the type having a spring provided within a rigid housing and with a clip on one end of the spring and which can be pulled out from inside the housing. The housing is attachable to a fishing vest. Fishing equipment can then be attached to the clip. Another style of commercially available retractor is sold under the name Zinge.®




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




A vest for holding fishing accessories is provided by the present invention. The vest includes a shell structure having a neckline, a left arm hole, a right arm hole, and a bottom edge. The shell is constructed and arranged to fit over a human chest. The vest includes a plurality of pockets for storing fishing accessories attached to the shell structure. At least one of the plurality of pockets is a retractor pocket provided with an interior region and an opening facing downwardly when the vest is worn by a wearer in an upright standing position. A retractor is secured within the interior of the retractor pocket. Preferably, the retractor is a spring-type retractor formed from a polyurethane material.




A method for manufacturing a vest including a retractor pocket is provided by the present invention. The method includes a step of providing a shell structure having a neckline, a left arm hole, a right arm hole, and a bottom edge, and wherein the shell structure is constructed and arranged to fit over a human chest. The method includes a step of providing a sheath over a portion of the shell structure to provide a pocket which has an opening facing downwardly when the vest is worn by a wearer in an upright standing position. The sheath is secured to the shell, preferably by stitching. The method additionally includes a step of providing a retractor within an interior region of the retractor pocket.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




The following is a brief description of the drawings showing various features of the present invention.





FIG. 1

is a front view of a fishing vest according to the principles of the present invention;





FIG. 2

is a cut away view of the fishing vest of

FIG. 1

showing the attachment of the left breast retractor pocket;





FIG. 3

is a partial cut-away view of the retractor pocket shown in

FIG. 1

where the retractor is fastened by an alternative arrangement;





FIG. 4

is a sectional view of the sheath of the retractor pocket shown in

FIG. 3

;





FIG. 5

is a partial view of the retractor shown in

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 6

is an enlarged bottom view of the left breast retractor pocket shown in

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 7

is an enlarged top view of the left breast retractor pocket shown in

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 8

is an enlarged side view of the left breast retractor pocket shown in

FIG. 1

; and





FIG. 9

is an alternative embodiment of a fishing vest having a retractor pocket according to the principle of the present invention.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




Referring to

FIG. 1

, a fishing vest according to the principles of the present invention is depicted at reference numeral


10


. A fishing vest is generally an article of clothing which when worn provides areas and/or pockets for storing accessories near the chest of the wearer. The fishing vest


10


includes a shell


12


which generally forms the exterior body of the vest, and accessory pockets


14


for holding fishing-related accessories. The fishing vest


10


generally fits around the chest of a wearer. That is, part of the vest extends over the shoulders and around the neck, and part of the vest extends around the back of a wearer and across the chest. The accessory pockets


14


include the upper pockets


16


, the bottom pockets


18


, and the retractor pockets


20


. The accessory pockets


14


are sewn to the shell


12


. The retractor pockets


20


are provided between the upper pockets


16


and the neckline


22


. It should be appreciated that fishing vest


10


looks symmetrical with respect to the front of the vest. While symmetry is not a requirement of the invention, the following description of the invention is provided on the basis that the left breast retractor pocket and the right breast retractor pocket are manufactured in the same way from the same materials.




The fishing vest


10


of

FIG. 1

additionally includes a buckle


24


for holding the left breast side


26


and the right breast side


28


of the vest


10


together around the chest of the wearer. Tabs


30


are provided on the pocket flaps


32


in order to allow easy opening of the pockets to access the interior thereof. The collar


34


is provided around the neck line


22


, and a binding


35


finishes the edge along the arm holes


36


, the bottom edge


37


, and the front center edge


38


. The inner lining


39


is shown as the interior surface of the vest. Although not shown, the fishing vest additionally includes rear pockets provided on the back side of the vest.




The retractor pockets


20


are provided in an inverted position. This means that the pocket opening


42


faces or opens downwardly when the vest is worn by a person standing in an upright position. In other words, the pocket is provided in a configuration which would cause items placed loosely therein to fall out under the force of gravity when the vest is worn by a person standing in an upright position. According to the present invention, items are attached inside the retractor pockets


20


so they do not fall out when the vest is worn by a person standing in an upright position. The retractor pockets


20


are generally provided with an upside down cup-like appearance.




Now referring to

FIGS. 1

,


2


, and


5


-


8


, the construction of the left breast retractor pocket


20


is shown in detail. It should be understood that the right breast retractor pocket is preferably formed in the same way. The retractor pocket


20


is formed from a sheath or cover


44


which is attached to the shell


12


to form an interior area


46


having an opening


42


which faces or opens downwardly when the fishing vest is worn by a person in a person in an upright position. Thus, items provided within the inverted retractor pockets


20


would normally fall out of the pockets unless they were anchored inside of the inverted retractor pockets. The sheath


44


is preferably provided as a combination of shell material


48


and interfacing


49


and provided in the pattern shown in FIG.


2


. Furthermore, the bottom edge


50


of the sheath


44


is hemmed to provide a finished appearance. The sheath


44


is laid over the shell


12


at the appropriate location and provided with an amount of ease sufficient to provide the cup-like appearance shown in

FIGS. 6 and 7

. That is, the bottom edge


50


is not laid flat against the shell


12


but is provided with excess length so that a pocket is formed. The exterior edge


53


of the sheath


44


is stay-stitched to the shell


12


along stitch line


54


. The upper pocket


16


is then sewn to the shell along stitch line


56


. The interior edge


55


of the sheath


44


is attached to the shell


12


by the stitch line


58


provided by the binding


35


.




It should be appreciated that various designs of fishing vests can be provided. For example, certain designs may have pockets located at different positions or provided with different shapes. An exemplary alternative design is provided by

FIG. 9

where a vest


100


is shown having accessory pockets


102


and retractor pockets


104


. It should be appreciated that while the preferred embodiment of the invention is described in relation to the use of a retractor pocket on a fishing vest, it should be appreciated that the retractor pocket can be applied to various other articles of clothing. For example, the inverted pocket of the invention can be provided on shirts, coats, hunting or utility vests, day packs, shorts, pants, and the like.




In the preferred embodiment of the invention, the retractor pockets are provided on the front portion of the vest. The reason for this is that they are much more accessible to a fisherman when they are provided at this location compared with, for example, being provided on the backside of the vest. Prior to this invention, the space provided between the upper pocket


16


and the neckline


22


has been left relatively unused. Thus, the present invention places the retractor pockets


20


at the location shown in

FIG. 1

in order to take advantage of generally unused space.




Again referring to

FIGS. 1 and 5

, provided within the retractor pockets


20


are retractors


60


and


62


. Retractor


60


is shown in the retracted or relaxed position, and retractor


62


is shown in the extended position. Both retractors


60


and


62


are spring type retractors based upon the design presently available from Simms® Fishing Products, Inc. of Bozeman Mont. in the Simms® Fishing Products 1977 catalog. The retractors


60


and


62


have been modified from the commercially available retractors to exclude the rigid housing because it is not needed. It should be appreciated, however, that the housing could be incorporated into the present invention without departing from the spirit of the invention. As shown in

FIG. 1

, the retractor


60


and


62


include a spring


64


which is expandable and biases to a retracted position. The spring


64


has a first end


66


and a second end


68


. The first end


66


is stitched under the stay stitch line


54


and the pocket stitch line


56


. An alternative preferred method for attaching the retractor


62


is shown in FIG.


3


. The first end


66


is heat sealed to provide a loop


69


through which a ribbon


70


is provided. The ribbon


70


is then sewn to the vest by stay stitch line


54


and pocket stitch line


56


. Attaching the retractor using a ribbon is preferred because it avoids potential problems created by stitching over the spring, and avoids the possibility that the spring might slide out of the stitching during later use of the vest. The ribbon can be provided for attachment of the retractor to the fishing vest. The ribbon ends are tacked in place over a drill hole on the front of the vest, located under the center front top portion of the chest pockets. A drawback to stitching the retractor directly to the vest is that there may be a risk in puncturing the retractor, or that the retractor may slip out of the stitch in some time during the useful life of the vest.




In a preferred embodiment, the ribbon


70


is secured three times. That is, by tacking the ribbon


70


, by attachment of the sheath


44


, and by attaching the upper pockets


16


. It is believed that this amount of stitching should be sufficient to keep the retractor secured in place. It should be understood, however, that retractor can be held in place by other methods, such as, using adhesives or a different type of mechanical fastener.




The retractors


60


and


62


are provided with a clip


72


attached to the second end


68


. As shown in greater detail in

FIG. 3

, the second end


68


includes a heat sealed loop


74


, and the clip


72


fastens to the heat sealed loop


74


. In the case, where the spring is prepared from a polyurethane material, the ends of the spring can be melted so that they fuse to a preceding coil on the spring. This allows the formation of a loop which provides for the attachment of the clip and the ribbon. The clip can then be utilized to hold various accessories such as nippers and clippers.




An advantage of the inverted retractor pockets is that the sheath


44


holds the retractor and accessory attached thereto closer to the chest of the wearer. This is particularly important when the wearer bends over. Prior retractor tend to simply fall away from the wearer's chest when the wearer bends over. This dangling of retractor and accessory away from the wearer's chest creates problems and can cause frustration when they become entangled with, for example, a fishing line. The retractor pocket of the present invention keeps the retractor and accessory held closely to the body in order to avoid this problem.




In a preferred embodiment of the fishing vest of the present invention, the shell and sheath are manufactured from Supplex® nylon which is available from Dupont, and provided with a Teflon® finish to provide water repellency. The interfacing is preferably a conventional support or stiffening material. It should be understood that any of various commonly known and used materials can be utilized in the present invention. Furthermore, in a preferred embodiment to the invention the pockets on the front of the vest are tilted at an angle so that the wearer can easily see inside the pockets when they are opened. In order to provide a low profile for the pockets, it is preferred that the pockets are pleated so that they tend to lay flat against the shell.




Although the invention has been shown and described with respect to certain preferred embodiments, certain variations and modifications may occur to those skilled in the art, and such variations and modifications should be considered within the scope of the invention.



Claims
  • 1. A vest for holding fishing accessories, said vest comprising:(a) a shell structure having a neckline, a left arm hole, a right arm hole, and a bottom edge, the shell structure being considered and arranged to fit over a human chest; (b) a plurality of pockets for storing fishing accessories attached to said shell structure, wherein at least one of said plurality of pockets is a retractor pocket provided with an interior region and an opening facing downwardly when the vest is worn by a wearer in an upright standing position; and (c) a retractor secured within the interior region of said retractor pocket.
  • 2. A vest according to claim 1, wherein said retractor includes a spring formed from a polyurethane material.
  • 3. A vest according to claim 1, comprising at least two retractor pockets for storing fishing accessories attached to said shell structure, wherein the at least two retractor pockets are provided with an interior region and an opening facing downwardly when the vest is worn by a wearer in an upright standing position.
  • 4. A vest according to claim 3, wherein at least two retractor pockets are located on a front portion of the vest.
  • 5. A vest according to claim 4, wherein at least two retractor pockets are provided adjacent the neckline.
  • 6. A method for manufacturing a vest including a retractor pocket, said method comprising:(a) providing a shell structure having a neckline, a left arm hole, a right arm hole and a bottom edge, the shell structure being constructed and arranged to fit over a human chest; (b) providing a sheath over a portion of the shell structure to provide a pocket, wherein the pocket includes an opening which faces downwardly when the vest is worn by a wearer in an upright standing position; and (c) securing that sheath to the shell.
  • 7. A method for manufacturing a vest including a retractor pocket according to claim 6, wherein the method includes a step of:(a) providing a retractor within an interior region of the retractor pocket.
  • 8. A method for manufacturing a vest including a retractor pocket according to claim 7, wherein the retractor includes a spring.
  • 9. A method for manufacturing a vest including a retractor pocket according to claim 7, wherein the step of providing a retractor within an interior region of the retractor pocket includes stitching the retractor to the shell.
  • 10. A method for manufacturing a vest including a retractor pocket according to claim 1. Further comprising placing the sheath adjacent the neckline.
  • 11. An article of clothing for holding fishing accessories, said article of clothing comprising:(a) a shell structure having a neckline, a left arm hole, a right arm hole, and a bottom edge, the shell structure being constructed and arranged to fit over a human chest; (b) a plurality of pockets for storing fishing accessories attached to said shell structure, wherein at least one of said plurality of pockets is a retractor pocket provided with an interior region and an opening facing downwardly when the article of clothing is worn by a wearer in an upright standing position; and (c) a retractor secured within the interior region of said retractor pocket.
  • 12. An article of clothing according to claim 11, wherein said retractor includes a spring for biasing said retractor to a retracted position.
  • 13. An article of clothing according to claim 2, wherein the spring comprises a polyurethane material.
  • 14. A article of clothing according to claim 11, comprising at least two retractor pockets for storing fishing accessories attached to said shell structure, wherein the at least two retractor pockets are provided with an interior region and an opening facing downwardly when the article of clothing is worn by a wearer in an upright standing position.
  • 15. An article of clothing according to claim 14, wherein the at least two retractor pockets are located on a front portion of the article of clothing.
  • 16. An article of clothing according to claim 15, wherein the at least two retractor pockets are provided adjacent the neckline.
  • 17. An article of clothing according to claim 11, wherein said article of clothing is a shirt.
  • 18. An article of clothing according to claim 11, wherein said article of clothing is a coat.
  • 19. An article of clothing for holding fishing accessories, said article of clothing comprising:(a) a shell structure; (b) a plurality of pockets for storing fishing accessories attached to said shell structure, wherein at least one of said plurality of pockets is a retractor pocket provided with an interior region and an opening facing downwardly when the article of clothing is worn by a wearer in an upright standing position; and (c) a retractor secured within the interior region of said retractor pocket.
  • 20. An article of clothing according to claim 19, wherein said retractor comprises a spring and a clip, the spring for biasing said retractor to a retracted position.
  • 21. An article of clothing according to claim 20, wherein the spring comprises a polyurethane material.
  • 22. An article of clothing according to claim 19, comprising at least two retractor pockets for storing fishing accessories attached to said shell structure, wherein the at least two retractor pockets are provided with an interior region and an opening facing downwardly when the article of clothing is worn by a wearer in an upright standing position.
  • 23. An article of clothing according to claim 19, wherein said article of clothing is a daypack.
  • 24. An article of clothing according to claim 19, wherein said article of clothing is a pair of pants.
  • 25. An article of clothing for holding fishing accessories, said article of clothing comprising:(a) a shell structure having a neckline, a left arm hole, a right arm hole, and a bottom edge, the shell structure being constructed and arranged to fit over a human chest; (b) a plurality of pockets for storing fishing accessories attached to said shell structure; (c) a sheath attached to said shell structure forming an interior region having at least one opening; and (d) a retractor secured within the interior region and extending downwardly through the at least one opening when the article of clothing is worn by a wearer in an upright position.
  • 26. An article of clothing according to claim 25, wherein the interior region opens downwardly when the article of clothing is worn by a person in an upright position.
  • 27. An article of clothing according to claim 25, wherein said sheath is sewn to the shell structure.
  • 28. An article of clothing according to claim 25, wherein said retractor comprises a spring for biasing said retractor to a retracted position, the spring being sewn to the shell structure within the interior region.
  • 29. An article of clothing according to claim 28, wherein the spring comprises a polyurethane material.
  • 30. An article of clothing according to claim 25, wherein said article of clothing is a shirt.
  • 31. An article of clothing according to claim 25, wherein said article of clothing is a coat.
US Referenced Citations (13)
Number Name Date Kind
1131054 Glassman Mar 1915 A
1879341 Lapham Sep 1932 A
2717391 Bracken Sep 1955 A
3130416 Mitchell et al. Apr 1964 A
4106121 Belson Aug 1978 A
4334326 Mallow Jun 1982 A
4791681 Dean Dec 1988 A
5014359 Hanson May 1991 A
5247707 Parker et al. Sep 1993 A
5421032 Murphy Jun 1995 A
5440761 Abrams et al. Aug 1995 A
5526535 Dobrzenski Jun 1996 A
5617582 Burwell Apr 1997 A
Divisions (1)
Number Date Country
Parent 08/920381 Aug 1997 US
Child 09/824482 US
Reissues (1)
Number Date Country
Parent 08/920381 Aug 1997 US
Child 09/824482 US