Vibration mechanism for motion toy

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6692331
  • Patent Number
    6,692,331
  • Date Filed
    Tuesday, April 22, 2003
    21 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, February 17, 2004
    20 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Examiners
    • Banks; Derris H.
    • Mie; Bena B.
    Agents
    • Bacon & Thomas, PLLC
Abstract
The present invention is to provide an improved vibration mechanism for a motion toy, which comprises a seat disposed on a top surface of a frame, two decorative member formed of a flexible bundle of plastic optical fibers and disposed in a pair of rollers being coupled together by gears in the seat, a drive link extended from one roller, a shaft extended from a drive device in the frame having an upper end coupled with one end of a horizontal rod, and a transmission rod having one end pivotably coupled to the other end of the horizontal rod and the other end pivotably coupled to an open end of the drive link so that, in response to a rotation of the drive device, the decorative members in the rollers vibrate rhythmically.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates to motion toys and more particularly to a vibration mechanism for motion toy with improved characteristics.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




A variety of early toys (e.g., toy dinosaurs, toy angels, toy animals, toy cartoons, etc.) were motionless. Hence, a consumer can only watch and/or fondle it. Nowadays, a wide variety of motion toys are produced by the manufacturers due to the progress of technology and increasing demand of consumers about quality. Conventionally, these motion toys are capable of moving, vibrating, rotating, and/or jumping. They are lovely and lively rather than a still toy. Thus, they are much attractive to the consumers as compared to the motionless toys.




Vibration mechanism for a decorative member (e.g., wing) of a typical motion toy angel is shown in FIG.


1


. Following is a detailed description of principles of vibration of the wing. In a lower portion of the toy there are provided a cylindrical transmission cage


10


and an associated decorative member


11


disposed on the transmission cage


10


. A seat


12


is provided on a top surface of the transmission cage


10


adjacent an edge thereof. A pair of upright cylindrical rollers


13


are provided in the seat


12


. The decorative member


11


is formed of a flexible bundle of plastic optical fibers and is disposed in each of the rollers


13


. The rollers


13


are coupled together by means of gears


131


so that a rotation of one roller


13


can cause the other roller


13


to rotate in an opposite direction. Further, a substantially half-looped drive link


14


is extended horizontally from a circumference of one of the rollers


13


. An elongated channel


141


is substantially enclosed by the drive link


14


. A motor


15


is provided in the transmission cage


10


. A shaft


151


is extended upward from the motor


15


. An upper end of the shaft


151


is projected above the transmission cage


10


. A transmission rod


16


has one end coupled to the upper end of the shaft


151


and the other end formed as an upright cylinder


161


. The cylinder


161


is disposed in and defined by the channel


141


of the drive link


14


. In response to a rotation of the motor


15


, the drive link


14


vibrates as the cylinder


161


of the transmission rod


16


rotates. Accordingly, one roller


13


rotates and thus the other roller


13


rotates too due to gear connection therebetween. In such a manner, the decorative members


11


in the rollers


13


vibrate rhythmically. As a result, a lively, lovely motion of the decorative members


11


is carried out.




However, the vibration mechanism of the well known toy angel suffered from several disadvantages. For example, a stroke of the cylinder


161


of the transmission rod


16


from one end of the channel


141


of the drive link


14


to the other end thereof is relatively long, resulting in a significant loss of output power of the motor


15


. Further, a large portion of a color disc


17


is shaded by the drive link


14


. As such, a user has a difficulty in observing a change of light at the color disc


17


while the motor


15


is rotating. Furthermore, the decorative member


11


, formed of the flexible bundle of plastic optical fibers, has an outer diameter larger than an inner diameter of the roller


13


, i.e., the decorative members are packed in the rollers


13


. Unfortunately, both the decorative members


11


and the flexible bundle of plastic optical fibers tend to loosen in the rollers


13


after a period of time of use. As a result, a rotation of the rollers


13


cannot cause the same rotation of the decorative members


11


. This can compromise the desired lovely, lively, and pleasing motion of the well known toy angel. Thus, it is desirable to provide a motion toy having an advantageous vibration mechanism for carrying out a lovely, lively motion thereof in order to overcome the above drawbacks of the prior art.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




A primary object of the present invention is to provide an improved vibration mechanism for a motion toy. By utilizing this, the above drawbacks of the prior art can be overcome. These drawbacks are that a stroke of the cylinder of the transmission rod is too long in the channel of the drive link, a significant output power of the motor is lost, a user has a difficulty in observing a change of light at the color disc while the motor is rotating, and the decorative members tend to loosen in the rollers after a period of time of use.




One object of the present invention is to provide a vibration mechanism for a motion toy. The vibration mechanism is mounted in a lower portion of the motion toy and comprises a hollow, cylindrical frame, a seat disposed on a top surface of the frame adjacent an edge thereof, a pair of upright cylindrical rollers in the seat, two decorative member formed of a flexible bundle of plastic optical fibers and disposed in the rollers, the rollers being coupled together by means of gears so that a rotation of one roller can cause the other roller to rotate in an opposite direction, a drive link extended horizontally from a circumference of one roller, a drive device in the frame, a shaft extended upward from the drive device, the shaft having an upper end projected above the frame, a horizontal rod having one end coupled to the upper end of the shaft, and a transmission rod having one end pivotably coupled to the other end of the horizontal rod and the other end pivotably coupled to an open end of the drive link so that in response to a rotation of the drive device, the transmission rod rotates as the horizontal rod rotates, the drive link vibrates, one roller rotates as the other roller rotates, and the decorative members in the rollers vibrate rhythmically. As an end, a lively, lovely motion of the decorative members is carried out.




Another object of the present invention is to provide a plastic, hollow mounting cylinder in a lower part of each decorative member which is mounted in the mounting cylinder by applying low heat of joining. The mounting cylinder is adapted to snugly fit in the roller. A plurality of equally spaced apart longitudinal ribs are formed on an inner wall of each roller. The ribs are tapered from bottom to top. As such, the decorative members can be fastened in the rollers by tightly urging the ribs of the roller against the mounting cylinders when the decorative members are mounted in the rollers. Hence, a user can install the decorative members in the rollers in an angle. Once installed, the decorative members are fastened in the rollers. As an end, it is very hard to turn the decorative member to another angle.











The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following detailed description taken with the accompanying drawings.




BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of a portion of a motion toy angel incorporating a conventional vibration mechanism;





FIG. 2

is a perspective view of a portion of a motion toy angel incorporating a first preferred embodiment of vibration mechanism according to the invention;





FIG. 3

is an exploded view of the vibration mechanism;





FIG. 4

is a cross-sectional view of the half assembled vibration mechanism; and





FIG. 5

is a perspective view of a portion of a motion toy angel incorporating a second preferred embodiment of vibration mechanism according to the invention.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




Referring to

FIGS. 2 and 3

, there is shown a first preferred embodiment of vibration mechanism mounted in a motion toy angel according to the invention. The mechanism is provided in a lower portion of the toy and comprises a cylindrical cage


20


, a seat


21


disposed on a top surface of the cage


20


adjacent an edge thereof, a pair of upright cylindrical rollers


22


in the seat


21


, and a decorative member (e.g., wing)


23


formed of a flexible bundle of plastic optical fibers and disposed in each of the rollers


22


, the rollers


22


being coupled together by means of gears


221


so that a rotation of one roller


22


can cause the other roller


22


to rotate in an opposite direction. The mechanism further comprises a drive link


222


extended horizontally from a circumference of one of the rollers


22


, a drive device (e.g., motor)


24


in the cage


20


, a shaft


241


extended upward from the drive device


24


, an upper end of the shaft


241


being projected above the cage


20


, a horizontal rod


25


having one end coupled to the upper end of the shaft


241


, and a transmission rod


26


having one end pivotably coupled to the other end of the horizontal rod


25


and the other end pivotably coupled to an open end of the drive link


222


of the roller


22


.




Referring to

FIGS. 2 and 3

again, in response to a rotation of the drive device


24


, the transmission rod


26


rotates as the horizontal rod


25


rotates. Accordingly, the drive link


222


vibrates. Also, one roller


22


rotates and thus the other roller


22


rotates too due to gear connection therebetween. In such a manner, the decorative members


23


in the rollers


22


vibrate rhythmically. As a result, a lively, lovely motion of the decorative members


23


is carried out. At the same time, only a minimum output power of the drive device


24


is lost due to the advantageous linking mechanism of the transmission rod


26


and the drive link


222


. Further, only a small portion of a color disc


31


is shaded by both the transmission rod


26


and the drive link


222


As such, a user can observe a large portion of change of light at the color disc


31


while the drive device


24


is rotating. As an end, the prior art drawbacks are substantially eliminated.




Referring to

FIG. 4

in conjunction with

FIG. 3

, a plastic, hollow mounting cylinder


27


is provided in a lower part of each decorative member


23


. The decorative members


23


are mounted in the mounting cylinders


27


by applying low heat of joining. A size of the mounting cylinder


27


is adapted to snugly fit in the roller


22


. A plurality of equally spaced apart longitudinal ribs


223


are formed on an inner wall of each roller


22


. The ribs


223


are tapered from bottom to top. As such, the decorative members


23


can be fastened in the rollers


22


by tightly urging the ribs


223


of the roller


22


against the mounting cylinders


27


when the decorative members


23


are mounted in the rollers


22


. In such a manner, a user can install the decorative members


23


in the rollers


22


in an angle. Once installed, the decorative members


23


are fastened in the rollers


22


. As an end, it is very hard to turn the decorative member


23


to another angle.




Referring to

FIGS. 3 and 4

again, in the invention a plurality of equally spaced apart longitudinal ribs


271


are formed on an outer wall of each mounting cylinder


27


. The ribs


271


are mated with the ribs


223


of the roller


22


. The ribs


271


are tapered from top to bottom. Hence, the decorative members


23


can be fastened in the rollers


22


by tightly urging the ribs


271


of the mounting cylinder


27


against a plurality of valleys each between two adjacent ribs


223


of the roller


22


when the decorative members


23


are mounted in the rollers


22


. In such a manner, a user can install the decorative members


23


in the rollers


22


in an angle. Once installed, the decorative members


23


are fastened in the rollers


22


. As an end, it is very hard to turn the decorative member


23


to another angle.




Referring to

FIGS. 3 and 4

again, in the invention a plurality of equally spaced apart longitudinal second ribs


272


are formed on an inner wall of each mounting cylinder


27


. The second ribs


272


are tapered from top to bottom. Hence, the decorative members


23


can be fastened in the mounting cylinders


27


by tightly urging the second ribs


272


of the mounting cylinder


27


against bottoms of the decorative members


23


when the bottoms of the decorative members


23


are mounted in the mounting cylinders


27


. In such a manner, a user can install the decorative members


23


in the rollers


22


in an angle. Once installed, the decorative members


23


are fastened in the rollers


22


. As an end, it is very hard to turn the decorative member


23


to another angle.




Referring to

FIG. 3

again, in the invention the seat


21


is a shaped frame. The seat


21


can be secured to the top surface of the cage


20


by driving two fasteners (e.g., screws) through two side holes of the seat


21


into the cage


20


. Two identical openings


211


are formed on the seat


21


. Correspondingly, two identical openings


201


are formed on the top surface of the cage


20


. As such, it is possible of inserting the rollers


22


into the openings


211


and


201


. Further, the inserted rollers


22


are capable of rotating in the openings


211


and


201


, i.e., rotate about the seat


21


.




Referring to

FIG. 5

, there is shown a second preferred embodiment of vibration mechanism mounted in a motion toy angel according to the invention. The characteristics of the second preferred embodiment are detailed below. The mechanism is provided in a lower portion of the toy and comprises a cylindrical cage


20


, a seat


21


disposed on a top surface of the cage


20


adjacent an edge thereof, a pair of upright cylindrical rollers


22


in the seat


21


, and a decorative member (e.g., wing)


23


formed of a flexible bundle of plastic optical fibers disposed in each of the rollers


22


, the rollers


22


being coupled together by means of gears


221


so that a rotation of one roller


22


can cause the other roller


22


to rotate in an opposite direction. The mechanism further comprises a drive link


222


extended horizontally from a circumference of one of the rollers


22


, a cylindrical rod (not numbered) extended downward from an open end of the drive link


222


, a drive device (e.g., motor)


24


in the cage


20


, a shaft (not numbered) extended upward from the drive device


24


, an upper end of the shaft being projected above the cage


20


, a first gear


28


provided around a top of the shaft, and a second gear


29


provided on the top of the cage


20


adjacent the first gear


28


, the second gear


29


being meshed together with the first gear


28


so that a motion of the first gear


28


caused by a rotation of the drive device


24


is passed on to the second gear


29


. The mechanism further comprises an oval disc


210


above the second gear


29


, the disc


210


being rotated in synchronism with the second gear


29


, and an oval groove


212


around a periphery of the disc


210


, the cylindrical rod of the drive link


222


being defined in the groove


212


so that the cylindrical rod is able to slide along the groove


212


as the disc


210


rotates. At the same time, the drive link


222


vibrates for causing the rollers


22


to rotate the same while the cylindrical rod is sliding along the groove


212


.




Referring to

FIG. 5

again, in the invention in response to a rotation of the drive device


24


, the second gear


29


rotates as the first gear


28


rotates. Accordingly, the disc


210


above the second gear


29


rotates in synchronism with the second gear


29


. Also, the drive link


222


vibrates for causing the rollers


22


to rotate the same. In such a manner, the decorative members


23


in the rollers


22


vibrate rhythmically. As a result, a lively, lovely motion of the decorative members


23


is carried out.




Referring to

FIG. 5

again, a plastic, hollow mounting cylinder


27


is provided in a lower part of each decorative member


23


. The decorative members


23


are mounted in the mounting cylinders


27


by applying low heat of joining. A size of the mounting cylinder


27


is adapted to snugly fit in the roller


22


. A plurality of equally spaced apart longitudinal ribs are formed on an inner wall of each roller


22


. The ribs are tapered from bottom to top. As such, the decorative members


23


can be fastened in the rollers


22


by tightly urging the ribs of the roller


22


against the mounting cylinders


27


when the decorative members


23


are mounted in the rollers


22


. In such a manner, a user can install the decorative members


23


in the rollers


22


in an angle. Once installed, the decorative members


23


are fastened in the rollers


22


. As an end, it is very hard to turn the decorative member


23


to another angle.




Referring to

FIG. 5

again, in the second embodiment of the invention a plurality of equally spaced apart longitudinal second ribs are formed on an outer wall of each mounting cylinder


27


. The second ribs are mated with the ribs of the roller


22


. The second ribs are tapered from top to bottom. Hence, the decorative members


23


can be fastened in the rollers


22


by tightly urging the second ribs of the mounting cylinder


27


against a plurality of valleys each between two adjacent ribs of the roller


22


when the decorative members


23


are mounted in the rollers


22


. In such a manner, a user can install the decorative members


23


in the rollers


22


in an angle. Once installed, the decorative members


23


are fastened in the rollers


22


. As an end, it is very hard to turn the decorative member


23


to another angle.




Referring to

FIG. 5

again, in the second embodiment of the invention the seat


21


is a shaped frame. The seat


21


can be secured to the top surface of the cage


20


by driving two fasteners (e.g., screws) through two side holes of the seat


21


into the cage


20


. Two identical first openings are formed on the seat


21


. Correspondingly, two identical second openings are formed on the top surface of the cage


20


. As such, it is possible of inserting the rollers


22


into the first and second openings. Further, the inserted rollers


22


are capable of rotating in the first and second openings, i.e., rotate about the seat


21


.




While the invention has been described by means of specific embodiments, numerous modifications and variations could be made thereto by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention set forth in the claims.



Claims
  • 1. A vibration mechanism for a motion toy, comprising:a hollow, cylindrical frame including a seat on a top surface adjacent an edge thereof; a pair of upright cylindrical rollers pivotably mounted in the seat, each of the rollers including a gear so that a rotation of one roller is capable of causing the other roller to rotate in an opposite direction and a plurality of equally spaced apart longitudinal first ribs on an inner wall thereof, the first ribs being tapered from bottom to top, and one of the rollers further including a drive link extended horizontally from a circumference thereof; drive means disposed in the frame, the drive means including a shaft extended upward above the frame, a horizontal rod having one end coupled to an upper end of the shaft, and a transmission rod having one end pivotably coupled to the other end of the horizontal rod and the other end pivotably coupled to an open end of the drive link; and a decorative member formed of a flexible bundle of plastic optical fibers and disposed in each of the rollers, each of the decorative members being mounted in a plastic mounting cylinder by applying low heat of joining, the mounting cylinders being adapted to snugly fit in the rollers so that the decorative members are fastened in the rollers by tightly urging the first ribs of the roller against the mounting cylinders when the decorative members are mounted in the rollers; wherein in response to a rotation of the drive means, the transmission rod rotates as the horizontal rod rotates, the drive link vibrates, one of the rollers rotates as the other roller rotates, and the decorative members vibrate in the rollers vibrate rhythmically.
  • 2. The vibration mechanism of claim 1, wherein each of the mounting cylinders comprises a plurality of equally spaced apart longitudinal second ribs on an outer wall thereof, the second ribs being mated with the first ribs and being tapered from top to bottom so that the decorative members are fastened in the rollers by tightly urging the second ribs against a plurality of valleys each between two adjacent first ribs when the decorative members are mounted in the rollers.
  • 3. The vibration mechanism of claim 1, wherein the seat is shaped to be secured to the top surface of the frame by driving a plurality of fasteners through the seat into the frame, the seat including a pair of first openings, and the frame further comprising a pair of second openings on the top surface thereof, the second openings corresponding the first openings so that the rollers are capable of inserting into the first and second openings and are capable of rotating about the seat.
  • 4. The vibration mechanism of claim 1, wherein the drive means is a motor.
  • 5. A vibration mechanism for a motion toy, comprising:a hollow, cylindrical frame including a seat on a top surface adjacent an edge thereof; a pair of upright cylindrical rollers pivotably mounted in the seat, each of the rollers including a gear so that a rotation of one roller is capable of causing the other roller to rotate in an opposite direction and a plurality of equally spaced apart longitudinal first ribs on an inner wall thereof, the first ribs being tapered from bottom to top, and one of the roller further including a drive link extended horizontally from a circumference thereof and a cylindrical rod extended downward from an open end of the drive link; drive means disposed in the frame, the drive means including a shaft extended upward above the frame and a first gear around a top of the shaft; a second gear disposed on the top surface of the frame adjacent the first gear, the second gear being meshed together with the first gear so that a motion of the first gear caused by a rotation of the drive means is passed on to the second gear; an oval disc mounted above the second gear, the disc being rotated in synchronism with the second gear; an oval groove disposed around a periphery of the disc, the groove being adapted to define the cylindrical rod therein so that the cylindrical rod slides along the groove as the disc rotates and the drive link vibrates for causing the rollers to rotate; and a decorative member formed of a flexible bundle of plastic optical fibers and disposed in each of the rollers, each of the decorative members being mounted in a plastic mounting cylinder by applying low heat of joining, the mounting cylinders being adapted to snugly fit in the rollers so that the decorative members are fastened in the rollers by tightly urging the first ribs of the roller against the mounting cylinders when the decorative members are mounted in the rollers; wherein in response to a rotation of the drive means, the second gear rotates as the first gear rotates, the disc above the second gear rotates in synchronism with the second gear, the drive link vibrates for causing the rollers to rotate, and the decorative members vibrate in the rollers vibrate rhythmically.
  • 6. The vibration mechanism of claim 5, wherein each of the mounting cylinders comprises a plurality of equally spaced apart longitudinal second ribs on an outer wall thereof, the second ribs being mated with the first ribs and being tapered from top to bottom so that the decorative members are fastened in the rollers by tightly urging the second ribs against a plurality of valleys each between two adjacent first ribs when the decorative members are mounted in the rollers.
  • 7. The vibration mechanism of claim 5, wherein the seat is shaped to be secured to the top surface of the frame by driving a plurality of fasteners through the seat into the frame, the seat including a pair of first openings, and the frame further comprising a pair of second openings on the top surface thereof, the second openings corresponding the first openings so that the rollers are capable of inserting into the first and second openings and are capable of rotating about the seat.
  • 8. The vibration mechanism of claim 5, wherein the drive means is a motor.
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2724926 Fisher Nov 1955 A
3536908 Oster Oct 1970 A
3766376 Sadacca et al. Oct 1973 A
5121646 Cho Jun 1992 A
5356326 Ting Oct 1994 A
6450855 Tang Sep 2002 B1