Patent Application
20140182186
This invention relates to the mounting and programming of a camera for the capturing of the images of a target, and/or the shooter, at the time around the discharge of a gun, bow, or shooting device. More particularly, the present invention relates to the process of mounting a digital video camera onto a gun barrel or shooting device and the programming of the video camera for the shooting environment associated with being mounted on a gun barrel or shooting device. This invention will allow a camera to survive repeated vibration and shock from the gun discharges and allow the user to program the camera for their specific shooting device characteristics.
This invention has specific application in the hunting, target shooting, and law enforcement fields. The primary example used in the figures and description will be the case in which a shotgun is being used to shoot at clay targets at a suitable target range facility.
A video camera, or similar recording device, will use the mounting system described herein to be attached to a gun barrel or shooting device. In the case of a bow an option is to have a stabilizer that can allow the mounting system to be used in a similar manner to mounting on the barrel of a gun. The mounting system absorbs much of the shock and vibration of the gun discharge. The shock and vibration of gun discharges is further reduced and mitigated by the load transfer system which protects the active electrical components and the optical components of the video camera.
The video camera may have a sensor that detects the discharge of the gun and the video prior to discharge, during discharge, and post discharge will be recorded for display. The invented programming utility will manage the options of displaying still images, slow motion, and live video, around the discharge time combined with the options to display a reticule showing the approximate aim point of the gun.
The programming utility will allow the user to have the option of selecting a reticule which is representative of the shooting device being used. In the case of a shotgun on clay targets the reticule can be selected which best represents the choke of the barrel, the approximate distance to target, the shot pattern, and other factors which are determined by the cartridge and gun characteristics combined with the environmental influences.
The programming utility will allow the user to have the option of selecting trigger levels for video capture and recording, trigger levels and timing of sleep mode, camera settings, and video timing and playback speed for trigger event recordings.
The programming utility will allow the user to have the option of aligning the shooting device point of aim with the reticle point of aim and may use a calibration process involving an alignment correction calculated from a calibration process to reduce errors in point of aim alignment.
Accordingly, the present invention is directed, in part, to a system and method for the mounting and programming of a video camera to capture images of a shooting scenario, comprising:
The present invention is generally directed to the process for the capture of video, slow motion, still images, and target lead data. More particularly, the present invention relates to the mounting hardware for a camera to be mounted on a gun barrel and the programming of the camera settings to match the characteristics of the gun in a shooting scenario, and to allow for the optional alignment of the camera point of aim with the shooting device point of aim.
Some advantages of the methods of the present invention include, in certain embodiments, the ability to have a camera attached to a gun barrel and absorb the shock and vibration of gun discharges; and the ability to have the camera be correctly aligned to the gun barrel and gun sights; and the ability to sustain the environmental challenges, including exposure to water, of shooting environments; and the ability to program the camera to match the shooting device, to the shooters performance, and the gun and target characteristics.
As employed above and throughout the disclosure, the following terms, unless otherwise indicated, shall be understood to have the following meanings.
The “sight picture” is the image that the shooter sees at the time they take the decision to shoot and is the image the shooter sees showing the relationship between the shooting device sighting system, the point being aimed at, and the target.
The “impact picture” is the image at the point the projectile strikes an object in the target zone.
The examples provided in the definitions present in this application are non-inclusive unless otherwise stated. They include but are not limited to the recited examples.
As used herein, the term “shooting device” includes all guns and all equipment designed to launch projectiles at a target area.
As used herein, the term “reticule” comprises: the visual representation of the point of aim and/or strike zone, and can include the characteristics of the projectile, or projectiles, including the spread of the strike zone, allowances for variations in projectile strike zone location, allowances for human reaction time and variations, and correction of variations between perceived image and actual image.
It is believed the names used herein correctly and accurately reflect the underlying components, and process equipment. However, the nature and value of the present invention does not depend upon the theoretical correctness of these, in whole or in part. Thus it is understood that the names attributed to the correspondingly indicated components, and process equipment are not intended to limit the invention in any way.
Accordingly, in one embodiment, the present invention is camera mounting hardware comprising:
In some preferred embodiments, a laser provides alignment capabilities to align the camera aim point with the shooting device aim point.
In certain preferred embodiments, the aim point of the camera may be mechanically adjusted to reduce offset from the aim point of the shooting device.
In some preferred embodiments, the programming utility utilizes a calibration graticule to calculate corrections to the reticle position on the video frame in order align the camera, or reticle, aim point with the shooting device aim point.
In certain preferred embodiments, the camera may be mounted facing back towards the shooter. This allows the technique of the shooter during the mounting, discharging, and follow-through of the shooting device to be recorded. The camera may be mounted facing back towards the shooter in any position on the shooting device and will be determined by the desired images and the left or right handedness of the shooter.
In certain preferred embodiments, the camera may have a Field Of View (FOV) both towards the shooter and towards the target. This allows the technique of the shooter during the mounting, discharging, and follow-through of the shooting device to be simultaneously recorded with the target images. The bi-directional camera may be mounted in any position that the user determines will have suitable FOV's.
In certain embodiments the camera device will have a locating groove or equivalent that ensures the mounting brackets orientate the output images with gravity downwards in the images.
Where possible, the clamping hardware mounting systems will have the option of facing the camera back towards the shooter to provide the option of recording video of the shooter and shooting device.
The barrel size of both handguns and long guns varies considerably. The mounting hardware design allows the accommodation of various barrel sizes such as 12 and 20 gauge in shotguns; single barrel, double barrel over & under, and double barrel side by side shotguns; 22, 38 and 45 calibers in handguns; 223, 243, 270, 300, and 338 in rifles, etc, etc.
The mounting hardware design allows the accommodation of various bow and crossbow mounting systems. For example a bow stabilizer can take the place of the gun barrel and allow the mounting system to be used on a bow. Similarly the scope on a crossbow can take the place of the gun barrel and allow the mounting system to be used on a crossbow.
In the video format used in
When ranges are used herein for physical properties, such as time or distance, all combinations and sub combinations of ranges and specific embodiments therein are intended to be included.
The disclosures of each patent, patent application and publication cited or described in this document are hereby incorporated herein by reference, in their entirety.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that numerous changes and modifications can be made to the preferred embodiments of the invention and that such changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention. It is, therefore, intended that the appended claims cover all such equivalent variations as fall within the true spirit and scope of the invention.
A set of hardware to mount a camera device comprising:
The camera mounting hardware according to Embodiment 1, wherein the camera device is mounted on a shooting device and utilizes some or all of the shock and vibration mitigation and control systems as described in
The camera mounting hardware according to Embodiment 1, wherein the camera device is mounted on a shooting device and utilizes the translucent membrane as described in
The camera mounting hardware according to Embodiment 1, wherein the camera device is mounted on a shooting device and utilizes the load transfer device as described in
The camera mounting hardware according to Embodiment 1, wherein the camera device is mounted on a shooting device and utilizes the shock absorbing material (O-rings in the example) as described in
The camera mounting hardware according to Embodiment 1, wherein the camera device is mounted on a shooting device and utilizes the shock absorbing material (pads in the example) as described in
The camera mounting hardware according to Embodiment 1, wherein the camera device point of aim can be aligned with the shooting device point of aim using a laser which is either integrated into the camera device or an attachable accessory. The laser point of aim is aligned with the camera point of aim which in turn allows the alignment of the shooting device point of aim.
The camera mounting hardware according to Embodiment 1, wherein the camera device has the optional feature of pointing rearwards towards the shooter.
A programming utility that allows the reticule and/or indicator generating system to add a reticule, or graticule, or indicator, to indicate aim point of the camera and/or shooting device; and that has an end user interface allowing selection of the camera settings available to match the camera performance to the performance of the shooting device and projectiles. The programming utility allows the camera to have its settings programmed to match the shooting scenario and characteristics of the shooting device.
A programming utility that allows the camera device point of aim compensation and correction system, wherein the camera device has optional laser or optical alignment capabilities that allow for the offset of the camera point of aim and the shooting device point of aim to be reduced and compensated for (brought into alignment) for image display by programming a correction into the camera unit or the display unit. The user generated offset data is processed by the camera unit, or the display unit, to allow the display images to have the point of aim of both the camera unit and the shooting device brought into reasonably close alignment.
A programming utility that allows the programming of a camera device according to Embodiment 9, wherein the camera device can display multiple reticules, or graticule, corresponding to the point of aim and strike point or path of projectile.
A programming utility that allows the programming of a camera device according to Embodiment 9, wherein the camera device can go in to sleep mode at user programmed times and be woken up at user programmed motion levels.
A programming utility that allows the programming of a camera device according to Embodiment 10, wherein the camera device can write a graticule onto a video frame that allows the user to determine the correction in pixels which will bring the camera point of aim reticle to be aligned to the shooting device point of aim as determined by the user.
This application is based upon and claims priority to, U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 61/453,014 filed Mar. 15, 2011, entitled “CAMERA DEVICE TO CAPTURE AND GENERATE TARGET LEAD AND SHOOTING TECHNIQUE DATA AND IMAGES”, U.S. patent application Ser. No. 13/420,844 filed Mar. 15, 2012, entitled “CAMERA DEVICE TO CAPTURE AND GENERATE TARGET LEAD AND SHOOTING TECHNIQUE DATA AND IMAGES”, and U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 61/582,545 filed Jan. 3, 2012, entitled “GUN CAMERA MOUNTING AND PROGRAMMING SYSTEMS”, the disclosures of which are hereby incorporated by reference in their entirety.
