Patent Grant
RE45320
Portable media players are becoming increasingly popular. In particular, portable digital media players that are configured to hold large amounts of digitally encoded audio are becoming ubiquitous in modern culture. For example, recent studies have shown that over 22 million adults own Apple ipod® digital audio players alone.
Some portable media players are now being designed for video playback in addition to audio playback. For example, some versions of the Apple ipod® can now play digitally encoded video as well as digitally encoded audio. Many other mobile computing devices also are designed for audio/video playback, and the prevalence of such devices is expected to greatly increase in the coming years. For example, full motion video is expected to become a common feature on mobile phones and mobile computing devices.
The inventors herein have recognized that the relatively small screen size of a portable media player (or similar devices) can limit enjoyment of the media player when it is used for video playback. Furthermore, the inventors herein have recognized that at least some of the issues associated with relatively small screen size can be addressed by projecting video images from a portable media player to a relatively large display surface.
This disclosure includes several different solutions for projecting video images from a portable media player to a relatively large display surface. According to an aspect of this disclosure, a dock for a portable media player can include a projection module for projecting video images to a relatively large display surface. According to another aspect of this disclosure, a dock can be configured to operably link a projection module to a portable media player, thus allowing the portable media player to deliver video data to the projection module via the dock. According to another aspect of this disclosure, a projection module can be configured to wirelessly receive video data from a portable media player. According to another aspect of this disclosure, a portable media player can include an integrated projection module for projecting video images to a relatively large display surface.
In some embodiments, one or more speaker modules can cooperate with a projection module to provide a complete audio/video experience. The projection module and/or speaker module(s) can be configured to additionally or alternatively receive audio/video information from a source other than a portable media player. The projection module and speaker module(s) can also be operated independently of one another, so that only video or only audio is being played at a particular time.
Virtually any type of content can be projected in accordance with the present disclosure. For example, a user interface and/or application software of a portable media player can be projected onto a display surface. In some embodiments, information corresponding to the audio content that is being played can be projected onto a display surface.
In some embodiments, a remote control can be used to control the portable media player, projection module, speaker module, and/or dock. A remote control can optionally be designed with controls that substantially mimic the controls of a corresponding digital media player. In some embodiments, the controls of the portable media player can additionally or alternatively be used to control the portable media player, projection module, speaker module, and/or dock.
A remote control 112 can be used to control operation of the dock and/or portable media player. In some embodiments, controls 114 of the portable media player can additionally or alternatively be used to control the portable media player, projection module, speaker module, and/or dock. For example, the volume control on the portable media player can control the amplified volume of a speaker module and/or the line level audio input delivered to the speaker module. The remote control can transmit an optical signal (e.g., infrared) or a radio signal. In some embodiments, the remote control can utilize Bluetooth or another suitable communication protocol.
The dock can optionally include a relay mechanism which can relay commands received from the remote and/or translate commands received by the remote and transmit the translated commands in a format suitable for use by one or more downstream devices. For example, the dock could be configured to receive a Bluetooth signal from the remote and to translate the signal into an infrared signal that could then be transmitted to a home stereo receiver that is not capable of receiving Bluetooth commands. As another example, the dock could be configured to receive an optical or radio signal from the remote, to translate the signal into the language of the portable media player, and then to deliver the translated signal to the portable media player so that the remote can be used to control the portable media player via the dock.
Dock 100 is configured to project video images received from the portable media player. For example, the dock can be configured to project still and/or motion video images that are stored in the portable media player as digital files and/or video streams that are received by the portable media player and/or dock. Encoded and/or compressed digital files can be decompressed/decoded by the portable media player or the dock.
In some embodiments, information corresponding to the audio content that is being played can be projected onto a display surface. For example, a song name, album name, playing time, album cover art, music video, or the like can be projected. The projected information can be acquired from the portable media player, or, in some embodiments, from an external source such as a computer network (e.g., the Internet). As such, docks according to the present disclosure can optionally include one or more wired or wireless network interfaces.
In some embodiments, projected images can be dynamically altered according to the sonic attributes of the audio that is being played, so that the projected images provide a visual representation of the audio. In some embodiments, the projected images can be designed to create a desired atmosphere, such as by shining points of light to simulate a disco scene. In some embodiments, the projection module may include accessories for diffusing the projected light, and the dock may be configured to strobe one or more colors of light responsive to the music being played on the portable media player. In this way, the projection module can be used to create an atmosphere that changes with the music that is being played.
The dock may also be configured to project a user interface and/or application software images, thus allowing a user to look at a display surface while controlling the portable media player and/or the dock. This can be particularly useful when used in combination with a remote control, thus allowing a user to operate the portable media player and/or the dock without being near the portable media player and/or the dock. In some embodiments, the dock and/or portable media player may be configured to be controlled by voice activation and/or other mechanisms that allow for remote operation. In some embodiments, the dock and/or the portable media player can include one or more wired or wireless input devices, such as a keyboard or track pad, thus allowing for robust control.
Dock 100 is designed for backside projecting, in which a video image is projected out the backside of the dock. As used herein, “backside” is used to refer to the side opposite the control face of the portable media player when the portable media player is docked. Projection can additionally or alternatively be from the front, sides, top, or bottom of a dock. In some embodiments, a dock connector can be configured so that the orientation of the portable media device relative the dock can be selected from two or more different possibilities.
A projection module can be designed for short throw projection. For example,
In some embodiments, the projector can be configured to project an image that has a diagonal dimension that is greater than the projection distance (e.g., a 42″ image projected from a projection module that is only 21″ from the projection surface—a 2:1 gain ratio). Projection modules can alternatively be configured for long-throw projection without departing from the scope of this disclosure. Various different projection optics can be used, and gain ratios ranging from 0.5:1 to 10:1 or more are within the scope of this disclosure.
Short throw projection allows a dock (or other projection module) to be placed close to a screen, wall, or other display surface. Such an arrangement increases placement options and may leave more space available for viewers to position themselves without obstructing the projection. Because the projection module can be placed so close to a screen, viewers are not likely to position themselves between the projection module and the screen. Furthermore, such an arrangement allows the projector to be placed relatively low, thus allowing a portable media player to be easily docked. To facilitate tabletop placement, the projection module can be configured to project at least partially upward toward a display surface so that the projected image is substantially above the level of the dock. The projection module may include keystone correction so that the projected image is substantially rectangular, even when projected at wide and/or steep angles.
A dock can include one or more wired, wireless, or direct (docking) interfaces for receiving and/or sending audio, video and/or other types of information. For example, dock 100 includes a direct interface 120 for directly receiving portable media device 102. As used herein, a “direct” interface is used to describe an interface that couples a portable media device to the dock such that the dock mechanically supports the portable media player and forms a communication path with the portable media player. Such a connection is not required in all embodiments. A wired or wireless connection can be used. As nonlimiting examples, a wired connection can include a wired USB, USB 2.0, or IEEE1394 connection; and a wireless connection can include an IEEE 802.11a, IEEE 802.11b, IEEE802.11g, or Bluetooth connection. As other technologies are developed for transferring digital information, such technologies can be adapted for use with the presently described dock. Furthermore, such interfaces can be used as part of a direct interface that also at least partially supports the portable media player. Furthermore, an interface that is used to dock a portable media player to a dock can be used to power/recharge the portable media player in some embodiments.
It should be understood that a dock can be configured to additionally or alternatively receive audio and/or video information from a variety of sources other than a portable media player. In some embodiments, information received from other sources, such as a networked personal computer or an online media store, can be downloaded from the dock to the personal media player or vice versa. In some embodiments, the personal media player can be synced with one or more networked devices in this manner (e.g., the portable media player can be synced with the dock, and/or the dock can facilitate syncing the portable media player with another device).
In some embodiments, a direct interface can be designed to receive a particular type of portable media player. As such, the direct interface may include a proprietary mechanical and/or communication interface that corresponds to the particular portable media player. In some embodiments, such an interface may include a snap-fit mechanism. In other embodiments, a direct interface can include a standardized connector that is designed to receive a plurality of different compatible portable media players. In some embodiments, a direct interface can be designed with a plurality of different adapters for receiving a plurality of differently configured portable media players. In the illustrated embodiment, direct interface 120 is configured to receive an Apple iPod®.
A dock can include an interface for sending information, such as audio/video content from a docked portable media player, to another device, such as an external display (e.g., a computer monitor, direct-view television screen, A/V receiver, and/or external projector). Such an external display connection can be used in addition to or as an alternative to the dock's projection module. If a projection module and an external display are both used, the displays can mirror the same video images, or simultaneously display different video images. Furthermore, the portable media player may include a built-in display screen, and this screen can optionally be used in conjunction with one or more of the dock's projection module and an external display. As a nonlimiting example, the projected image from the dock's projection module may show motion video images and the portable media player screen and the external display may show a user interface, or vice versa. Nonlimiting examples of external display interfaces include DVI, HDMI, VGA, RCA, Component Video, Composite Video, S-Video, and IEEE 802.11x wireless interfaces. As other display interfaces become available, such interfaces can be adapted for use with docks in accordance with the present disclosure.
The dock also includes a projection module 210 for projecting video images onto a relatively large display surface. As explained above with reference to dock 100, dock 200 can receive audio/video content from a portable media player, and such content can be played via the projection module and/or the speaker modules.
The embodiment illustrated in
According to another aspect of this disclosure, a projection module can be integrated into a portable media player. In such embodiments, a light source with relatively low power requirements can be used, thus allowing the projector module to operate on battery power. As a nonlimiting example, a projection engine that uses laser light and/or LED light can be used. Such low power projection engines can also be used in docking applications, thus allowing battery power and increased portability.
According to another aspect of this disclosure, a display other than a projection display can be used to present video content acquired from a portable media player. In particular, a display incorporated into a head-mounted set of eyeglasses can be used to view still images, motion video, user interfaces (e.g., menus), application programs, or other visual content from a portable media player. The eyeglasses can be communicatively coupled to a portable media player by a wired or wireless connection (e.g., USB, USB 2.0, Firewire, Bluetooth, IEEE 802.11x). In some embodiments, the eyeglasses can include one or more speaker modules, such as headphones, for playing audio content, thus providing a complete portable audio/visual experience. The video and/or audio playback from the device can be operated using the controls of the portable media player. In some embodiments, the eyeglass display may include its own power supply, and in some embodiments, the eyeglass display can be powered via the portable media player.
The present disclosure has been provided with reference to a nonlimiting subset of the various embodiments and operational principles described above and defined by the appended claims. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in form and detail may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the claims. Accordingly, the claims should not be interpreted as being limited to the particular embodiments disclosed herein, but rather, should be afforded the full breadth that they define. The present disclosure is intended to embrace alternatives, modifications, and variances to the particular embodiments disclosed herein. For example, disclosed features from one embodiment may be combined with disclosed features from another embodiment, or design modifications can be made to one or more disclosed features.
The docking connectors can mechanically, electrically, and/or communicatively link the portable media player to the docking station. In some embodiments, docking connector 604 may include a communication interface to communicatively couple the portable media player to the dock when the docking connector is physically securing the portable media player. In other embodiments, the portable media player and the docking station may transfer information wirelessly. In some embodiments, the docking connector may include an energy interface that allows energy to be transferred from the docking station to the portable media player, for example to charge a battery. The docking connectors can be part of an adapter that matches a particular portable media player to a docking station, and several different adapters can be used so that several different media players can be used with the docking station.
Docking station 600 may include a projection module 606 operably linked to the communication interface and configured to receive video information from the portable media player via the communication interface. The projection module can project a video image away from the docking station onto a viewing surface. The video image can be derived from the video information received from the portable media player via the communication interface. In other embodiments, the projector module may be separable from the docking station and configured to dock with the docking station. For example, projection module 608 can be connected, or docked, to docking station 600 via projection module interface 610. The projection module interface optionally can be a docking interface.
In some embodiments, the projection module can be configured for short throw projection.
The docking station can include a remote interface 612 that receives commands from a remote control 614. The received commands can be relayed and/or translated by the docking station for use with one or more docked or otherwise connected devices.
The docking station can include an accessory interface 616 that can be used to dock or otherwise connect one or more accessory devices. Nonlimiting examples of accessory devices include DVD players, gaming consoles, and subwoofer speakers.
Where the disclosure or claims recite “a,” “a first,” or “another” element, or the equivalent thereof, that recital should be interpreted to include one or more such elements, neither requiring nor excluding two or more such elements.
This application is a reissue application of U.S. Pat. No. 7,599,177, which claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application No. 60/749,978, filed Dec. 12, 2005, the entirety of which isare hereby incorporated herein by reference for all purposes.
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