The present invention relates to a video signal transmission device, a video signal reception device, and a video signal transmission system using the video signal transmission device and the video signal reception device.
A video signal transmission system that transmits video signals to an LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) or a PDP (Plasma Display Panel) is known. In this type of video signal transmission system, a plurality of signals, such as a video signal for each of RGB, data-enable signal and sync signal, are transmitted between the video signal transmission device and video signal reception device.
Conventionally, a signal line is generally used for each signal between the video signal transmission device and video signal reception device. With this method, however, the number of physical signal lines increases. To solve this problem, Patent Document 1 proposes a configuration to decrease the number of signal lines by multiplexing a plurality of data and clocks.
A video signal and a sync signal may be packetized in the video signal transmission system. Also in the video signal transmission system, the number of bytes of a packet for each pixel may differ depending on the number of gradation bits of the video signal. However, the video signal transmission system according to Patent Document 1 cannot support a change in the number of bytes of a packet for each pixel of a video signal, that is, a change in the number of gradation bits of a video signal.
With the foregoing in view, it is an object of the present invention to provide a video signal transmission device, a video signal reception device and a video signal transmission system, that can decrease the number of signal lines and can support the change in the number of grayscale bits of the video signal.
A video signal transmission device of the present invention has (a) a packer which receives a video signal, a sync signal and a data-enable signal, and generates a plurality of packet signals by packetizing the video signal and the sync signal based on the data-enable signal and according to the number of bytes of a packet corresponding to the number of gradation bits of the video signal, (b) an encode unit which generates a plurality of encoded packet signals by encoding the plurality of packet signals from the packer, and (c) a serializer which generates a serial packet signal by parallel-serial converting the plurality of encoded packet signals from the encode unit, (d) the packer generating a control signal including a pulse with a pulse width corresponding to the number of bytes of the packet, and (e) the encode unit subjects a portion of the packet signals corresponding to a period where the pulse exists in the control signal from the packer, to an encode process which is different from a process for the other portion.
According to this video signal transmission device, a portion of packet signals corresponding to a period where a pulse exists in the control signal from the packer is subjected to an encode process which is different from a process for the other portion by the encode unit, so a video signal reception device which receives a signal from this transmission device can regenerate the control signal when the received signal is decoded. Since this control signal includes a pulse and the pulse width of this pulse corresponds to the number of bytes of the packet, the counterpart video signal reception device can determine the number of bytes of a packet by a pulse width of the pulse in the regenerated control signal, that is, the number of gradation bits of the video signal. As a result, the counterpart video signal reception device can appropriately regenerate the video signal, even if the number of gradation bits of the video signal changes, and the number of bytes of a packet for each pixel of the video signal changes in the video signal transmission device.
Also according to the video signal transmission device, the transmission signal is parallel-serial converted by the serializer, so the number of signal lines can be decreased.
The encode unit has (a) a scrambler which generates a plurality of scramble packet signals by scrambling the plurality of packet signals from the packer, (b) and an encoder which generates the plurality of encoded packet signals by encoding the plurality of scrambled packet signals from the scrambler, (c) the scrambler does not scramble a portion of the packet signals corresponding to the period where the pulse of the control signal exists, and (d) the encoder subjects a portion of the scrambled packet signals corresponding to the period where the pulse of the control signal exists, to an encode process which is different from a process for the other portion.
A signal may be scrambled in the video signal transmission device. According to the present video signal transmission device, the scrambler does not scramble a portion of packet signals corresponding to the period where the pulse of the control signal exists, therefore the counterpart video signal reception device which receives the signal from the video signal transmission device can appropriately regenerate the control signal, and can appropriately determine the number of bytes of the packet, that is, the number of gradation bits of the video signal, from the regenerated control signal.
A video signal reception device of the present invention is a video signal reception device which receives the above mentioned serial packet signal, having (a) a deserializer which regenerates a plurality of encoded packet signals by serial-parallel converting the serial packet signal, (b) a decode unit which regenerates a plurality of packet signals by decoding the plurality of encoded packet signals from the deserializer, and (c) an unpacker which regenerates a video signal, a sync signal and a data-enable signal by unpacketizing the plurality of packet signals from the decode unit, where (d) the decode unit regenerating a control signal including a pulse with a pulse width corresponding to a period of a portion of the plurality of encoded packet signals, which is a portion on which an encode process that is different from a process for the other portion has been performed, and (e) the unpacker determining the number of bytes of a packet based on the pulse width of the pulse in the control signal from the decode unit and unpacketizes the plurality of packet signals according to the number of bytes of the packet.
According to this video signal reception device, a decode unit regenerates a control signal including a pulse with a pulse width corresponding to a period of a portion of a plurality of encoded packet signals on which an encode process that is different from the process for the other portion has been performed. As mentioned above, the pulse width of the pulse in this control signal corresponds to the number of bytes of the packet, so the unpacker can determine the number of bytes of a packet, that is, the number of gradation bits of the video signal, by the pulse width of the pulse in the control signal, and the plurality of packet signals are unpacketized according to the number of bytes of this packet. As a result, the video signal reception device can appropriately regenerate the video signal, even if the number of gradation bits of the video signal changes, and the number of bytes of a packet for each pixel of the video signals is different in the video signal transmission device.
Also according to the video signal reception device, the receive signal is serial-parallel converted by the deserializer, so the number of signal lines can be decreased.
Another video signal reception device of the present invention is a video signal reception device which receives the above mentioned serial packet signal, having (a) a deserializer which regenerates a plurality of encoded packet signals by serial-parallel converting the serial packet signal, (b) a decode unit which regenerates a plurality of packet signals by decoding the plurality of encoded packet signals from the deserializer, and (c) an unpacker which regenerates a video signal, a sync signal and a data-enable signal by unpacketizing the plurality of packet signals from the decode unit, where (d) the a packer receives a set value of the number of bytes of a packet corresponding to the number of gradation bits of the video signal and unpacketizes the plurality of packet signals according to the set value of the number of bytes of the packet.
According to this video signal reception device, the unpacker unpacketizes a plurality of packet signals according to the set value of the number of bytes of the packet corresponding to the number of gradation bits of the video signal. Therefore the video signal reception device can appropriately regenerate the video signal by changing the set value of the number of bytes of the packet, even if the number of gradation bits of the video signal changes, and the number of bytes of a packet for each pixel of the video signal changes in the video signal reception device.
Also according to the video signal reception device, the receive signal is serial-parallel converted by the deserializer, so the number of signal lines can be decreased.
The decode unit has (a) a decoder which regenerates a plurality of scrambled packet signals by decoding the plurality of encoded packet signals from the deserializer, and (b) a descrambler which regenerates the plurality of packet signals by descrambling the plurality of scrambled packet signals from the decoder, (c) the decoder regenerates the control signal including a pulse with a pulse width corresponding to a period of a portion of the plurality of encoded packet signals on which an encode process that is different from a process for the other portion has been performed, and (d) the descrambler does not descramble a portion of the packet signals corresponding to a period where the pulse of the control signal exists.
According to this video signal reception device, the descrambler does not scramble a portion of packet signals corresponding to the period where the pulse of the control signal exists, so the number of bytes of a packet, that is, the number of gradation bits of the video signal can be appropriately determined by the control signal.
The video signal transmission system of the present invention has the above mentioned video signal transmission device and the above mentioned video signal reception device.
According to this video signal transmission system, even if the number of gradation bits of the video signal changes, the video signal transmission device can make the number of bytes of a packet different for each pixel for the video signal, and the video signal reception device can determine the number of bytes of a packet for each pixel of the video signal and appropriately regenerate the video signal, therefore the video signal can be appropriately transmitted and received.
Also according to the video signal transmission system, the transmission signal is parallel-serial converted by the serializer in the video signal transmission device, and the receive signal is serial-parallel converted by the deserializer in the video signal reception device, so the number of signal lines can be decreased.
Also according to this video signal transmission system, the control signal can be appropriately regenerated even if the signal is scrambled, and the number of bytes of the packet, that is, the number of gradation bits of the video signal, can be appropriately determined by the regenerated control signal.
According to the present invention, a video signal transmission device, video signal reception device and video signal transmission system, which require less signal lines and can support changes of the number of gradation bits of the video signals, can be provided.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the drawings. In each drawing, an identical or similar portion is denoted with an identical reference symbol.
The video signal transmission device 10 receives a video signal (R/G/B_In) for each RGB, sync signal (SYNC_In), data-enable signal (DE_In) and pixel clock (Pixcel Clock_In), packetizes them, then sends a parallel-serial converted serial packet signal (Serial Data). Details on the video signal transmission device 10 will be described later.
The video signal reception device 20 receives the serial packet signal from the video signal transmission device 10, serial-parallel converts it, then unpacketizes it to regenerate a video signal (R/G/B_Out) for each RGB, sync signal (SYNC_Out), data-enable signal (DE_Out) and pixel clock (Pixcel Clock_Out). Details on the video signal reception unit 20 will be described later.
Now the video signal transmission device 10 will be described in detail.
The packer 11 receives the set values of the video signal (R/G/B_In) for each RGB, sync signal (SYNC_In), data-enable signal (DE_In), pixel clock (Pixcel Clock_In) and the number of bytes of packet N (
The packet 11 generates a control signal (D/K) based on the data-enable signal (
The packer 11 packetizes the video signal and sync signal based on the byte clock, and generates an 8-bit (that is 8 parallel) packet signal(s) (Packet) (
The scrambler 12 has a random number generator, and scramblers the 8-bit packet signal based on the byte clock, using a random number from the random number generator, so as to generate an 8-bit scrambled packet signal (Scrambled Packet) (
The encoder 13 encodes the scrambled packet signal based on the byte clock, so as to generate an encoded packet signal (Encoded Packet) (
The serializer 14 generates a clock, that is, a byte clock multiplied by 10. Based on this clock, the serializer 14 parallel-serial converts a 10-bit encoded packet signal so as to generate a 1-bit serial packet signal (Serial Data) (
Now the packer 11 will be described in detail.
The FFs 31 and 32 are connected in series, and delays signals to be input respectively. FF 31 receives a data-enable signal (DE_In), delays it by 1 cycle of the pixel clock, for example, and outputs it to FF 32. In the same way, the FF 32 delays the output signal from the FF 31 by 1 cycle of the pixel clock, for example. The data-enable signals which are delays by 1 cycle and 2 cycles of the pixel clock respectively by FFs 31 and 32, and the original data-enable signal, are input to the pattern selector 33.
The pattern selector 33 detects a rise transition timing and fall transition timing of the data-enable signal using the data-enable signal, the data-enable signal delayed by 1 cycle of the pixel clock, and the data enable clock delayed by 2 cycles of the pixel clock, so as to generate a pattern select signal (Pattern Select) (
For example, the pattern selector 33 detects the rise transition timing and the fall transition of the data-enable signal, generates a pattern select signal which indicates “active” from this rise transition timing to the fall transition timing, and generates a pattern select signal which indicates “blank” from the fall transition timing to the rise transition timing. In concrete terms, the pattern selector 33 generates a pattern select signal which indicates a blank start (BS) for one pixel from the fall transition timing, indicates a blank end (BE) for one pixel before the rise transition timing, and indicates a blank (BP) between the blank start and blank end. The pattern selector 33 supplies this pattern select signal to the selectors 34 and 41.
The selector 34 receives two D signals (e.g. LOW level signals) and two K signals (e.g. HIGH level signals). The selector 34 generates a control signal (D/K) based on the pattern select signal (
The FFs 35 and 36, on the other hand, match the timing of the video signal (R/G/B_In) and the sync signal (SYNC_In) based on the pixel clock, for example, and outputs them to the encoders 37 to 40.
The encoder 37 encodes the video signal, of which timing is matched by FF 35, and outputs it to the selector 41. In the same way, the encoders 38 to 40 encode the sync signal, of which timing is matched by FF 36, and outputs it to the selector 41 respectively.
The selector 41 generates an 8×N-bit combined signal by combining the output signals of the encoders 37 to 40, based on the pattern select signal. For example, the selector 41 selects and outputs the video signal encoded by the encoder 37, while the pattern select signal indicates active, and selects and outputs the sync signal (Blank Start) encoded by the encoder 38 while [the pattern select signal] indicates blank start. The selector 41 also selects and outputs the sync signal (Blank) encoded by the encoder 39 while the pattern select signal indicates blank, and selects and outputs the sync signal (Blank End) encoded by the encoder 40 while [the pattern select signal] indicates blank end. The selector 41 outputs 8×N-bit combined signal generated in this way to the MUX 42.
In the MUX 42, the pixel clock is input, and a set value of the number of bytes of packet N is also input in advance. According to this set value, the MUX 42 generates a byte clock, which is a pixel clock signal multiplied by N (
In this way, according to the video signal transmission device 10 of the present embodiment, the encode unit 15 (encoder 13 in the present embodiment) subjects a portion of packet signals (scrambled packet signals after scramble processing in the present embodiment) corresponding to a period where the pulse exists in the control signal from the packer 11, to an encode process which is different from a process for the other portion, so the counterpart video signal reception device 20 can regenerate the control signal during decoding. This control signal includes a pulse, and the pulse width of this pulse corresponds to the number of bytes of the packet, so the counterpart video signal reception device 20 can determine the number of bytes of a packet, that is, the number of gradation bits of the video signal, by the pulse width of the pulse in the regenerated control signal. As a result, the counterpart video signal reception device 20 can appropriately regenerate the video signal, even if the number of gradation bits of the video signal changes, and the number of bytes of a packet changes in the video signal transmission device 10.
In particular, an increase in the number of gradation bits of a video signal is expected in the future, but according to this video signal transmission device 10, the increase in the number of gradation bits of a video signal can be supported.
Also according to the video signal transmission device 10, the transmission signal is parallel-serial converted by the serializer 14, so the number of signal lines can be decreased.
Furthermore, according to the video signal transmission device 10, even if the signal is scrambled, the scrambler 12 does not scramble a portion of packet signals corresponding to the period where the pulse of the control signal exists, therefore the video signal reception device 20, which is a counterpart of the video signal transmission device 10 and receives the signal from this transmission device, can appropriately regenerate the control signal, and can appropriately determine the number of bytes of the packets, that is, the number of gradation bits of the video signal, based on the regenerated control signal.
Now the video signal reception device 20 will be described in detail.
The deserializer 21 receives a serial packet signal (Serial Data) from the video signal transmission device 10 (
The decoder 22 decodes the encoded packet signal based on the byte clock, so as to regenerate the scrambled packet signal (Scrambled Packet) (
The descrambler 23 has a random number generator corresponding to the random number generator of the scrambler 12. This random number generator is reset based on the information included in a scrambled packet signal, and generates a random number synchronizing with the random number generator of the scrambler 12. Using the random number from this random number generator, the descrambler 23 descrambles the 8-bit scrambled packet signal based on the byte clock, so as to regenerate the 8-bit packet signal (
The unpacker 24 determines the number of bytes N based on the control signal. The unpacker 24 divides the byte clock by N according to this number of bytes N of the packet, so as to regenerate the pixel clock (Pixcel Clock_Out) (
Now the unpacker 24 will be described.
The packet size detector 51 controls the pulse width of the pulse K of the control signal (D/K) using the byte clock, for example, so as to determine the number of bytes N of the packet. The packet size detector 51 outputs the determined number of bytes N of the packet to the DEMUX 52 as the packet size signal (Packet Size) (
A packet signal (Packet), byte clock (Byte Clock) and control signal are input to the DEMUX 52. The DEMUX 52 divides the byte clock by N according to the packet size signal, so as to regenerate a pixel clock (Pixel Clock_Out). The DEMUX 52 divides the packet signal by N, so as to degenerate an 8×N-bit demux packet signal (DEMUXed Packet) (
The pattern decoder 53 decodes the 8×N-bit DEMUXed packet signal and N-bit division signal, so as to generate a pattern select signal (Pattern Select) (
The pixel decoder 54 decodes the 8×N-bit DEMUXed packet signal, so as to regenerate the video signal (R/G/B_Out) for each RGB. Then the pixel decoder 54 outputs this video signal based on the pattern select signal. For example, the pixel decoder 54 outputs the video signal when the pattern select signal indicates “active”.
The sync decoder 55 decodes the 8×N-bit DEMUXed packet signal, so as to regenerate the sync signal (SYNC_Out). Then the sync decoder 55 outputs this sync signal based on the pattern select signal. For example, the sync decoder 55 outputs the sync signal when the pattern select signal indicates a blank start, blank or blank end.
In this way, according to the video signal reception device 20 of the present embodiment, the decode unit 25 (decoder 22 in the present embodiment) regenerates a control signal including a pulse with a pulse width corresponding to a portion of a plurality of encoded packet signals on which an encode process that is different from the process for the other portion has been performed. As mentioned above, the pulse width of the pulse in this control signal corresponds to the number of bytes of the packet, so the unpacker 24 can determine the number of bytes of a packet, that is, the number of gradation bits of the video signal, by a pulse width of the pulse in the control signal, and the plurality of packet signals are unpacketized according to the number of bytes of this packet. As a result, the video signal reception device 20 can appropriately regenerate the video signal, even if the number of gradation bits of the video signal changes, and the number of bytes of a packet for each pixel of the video signal is different in the video signal transmission device 10.
In particular, an increase in the number of gradation bits of a video signal is expected in future, but according to this video signal reception device 20, an increase in the number of gradation bits of a video signal can be supported.
Also according to the video signal reception device 20 of the present embodiment, the receive signal is serial-parallel converted by the deserializer 21, so the number of signal lines can be decreased.
Furthermore, according to the video signal reception device 20 of the present embodiment, even if the signal is scrambled, the descrambler 23 does not scramble a portion of packet signals corresponding to the period where the pulse of the control signal exists, therefore the number of bytes of a packet, that is, the number of gradation bits of the video signal, can be appropriately determined based on the control signal.
According to the video signal transmission system 1 of the present embodiment, even if the number of gradation bits of the video signal changes, the video signal transmission device 10 can make the number of bytes of a packet different for each pixel of a video signal, and the video signal reception device 20 can determine the number of bytes of a packet for each pixel of the video signal and appropriately regenerate the video signal, therefore the video signal can be appropriately transmitted and received.
In particular, an increase in the number of gradation bits of a video signal is expected in future, but according to this video signal transmission system 1, an increase in the number of gradation bits of a video signal can be supported.
Also according to the video signal transmission system 1, the transmission signal is parallel-serial converted by the serializer 14 in the video signal transmission device 10, and the receive signal is serial-parallel converted by the deserializer 21 in the video signal reception device 20, as mentioned above, so the number of signal lines can be decreased.
Furthermore, according to the video signal transmission system 1, even if the signal is scrambled, the control signal can be appropriately regenerated and the number of bytes of a packet, that is, the number of gradation bits of the video signal, can be appropriately determined based on the regenerated control signal.
The present invention is not limited to the above mentioned embodiments, but can be modified in various ways.
In the video signal transmission device 10 of the present embodiment, the pulse K is inserted at two locations of the control signal, that is, at the portion corresponding to the period where the blank start of the pattern select signal exists and at the portion corresponding to the period where the blank end exists, but the pulse K may also be inserted at either one of the portion corresponding to the period where the blank start of the pattern select signal exists, and the portion corresponding to the period where the blank end exists. The pulse K may exist in a period where an active pattern select signal exists, or where a period where a blank exists.
In the video signal reception device 20 of the present embodiment, the unpacker 24 determines the number of bytes of a packet based on the regenerated control signal, but a set value of the number of bytes of a packet to be used in the video signal transmission device 10 may be input from the outside. The difference of the video signal reception device according to this variant form from the present embodiment is that the video signal reception device 20 has an unpacker 24A instead of the unpacker 24.
According to the video signal reception device of this variant form using the unpacker 24A as well, the same advantages as the video signal reception device 20 of the present embodiment can be implemented.
This application is a divisional of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 12/599,768, filed Nov. 11, 2009, which is a National Stage of International Application No. PCT/JP2008/069859, filed on Oct. 31, 2008, which claims priority from Japanese Patent Application No. 2007-311150, filed on Nov. 30, 2007, the contents of all of which are incorporated herein by reference in their entirety.
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 12599768 | Nov 2009 | US |
Child | 14294306 | US |