Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6676293
-
Patent Number
6,676,293
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Date Filed
Wednesday, September 5, 200124 years ago
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Date Issued
Tuesday, January 13, 200421 years ago
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Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
- Rada; Rinaldi I.
- Nash; Brian D
Agents
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 383 67
- 383 107
- 383 66
- 383 97
- 053 459
- 053 418
- 053 1385
- 053 572
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International Classifications
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Abstract
A packaging bag having a body portion with opposed sides, a bottom and a top formed of a pair of synthetic sheets. The sides of the bag are formed by securing the overlying edges of the synthetic sheets together by stitching. The bottom is formed by securing bottom edges of the synthetic sheets together with a heat sealed seam and the top is formed to include a panel of a re-sealable member secured with the top edge of each of the synthetic sheets. The opposed edges of the panels are releasable engagable providing a bag which is selectively opened and closed.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
This invention is directed to a method of forming and filling a wicket bag and the bag.
Wicket bags such as those shown in U.S. Pat. Nos. 4,262,803; 3,770,134; 3,777,930; 3,802,157 as well as the methods of filling them are well-known throughout the packaging industry. As illustrated in the referred to patents, these bags are formed of very thin plastic sheets or plastic film with no seams or with heat sealed seams. They are not re-usable bags in that they must be torn in order to retrieve the packaged item.
The instant application is directed to re-usable wicket bags formed of comparatively heavy vinyl sheets which are designed to package more expensive durable goods.
Known vinyl packaging bags designed for use in the packaging area of the invention, which is primarily retail display bags are now formed to have a body portion consisting of a pair of vinyl sheets sewn together along opposed sides and the bottom to define the enclosed area of the bag. The bag top is equipped with a zipper forming it to be re-closable. The bag is filled at the top through the open zipper in the manner shown in FIG.
3
. After filling, the zipper is actuated to close the top. Obviously, this manner of filling bags is very time consuming.
Accordingly, it is a primary object of the invention to provide a display bag which is capable of being quickly filled.
Another object of the invention is the provision of a re-usable wicket bag.
It is another object of the instant invention to provide a wicket bag having a top which is re-closable.
Another object is to provide a wicket bag formed of vinyl sheets.
Another object of the invention is the provision of a wicket bag having stitched sides and a sealed bottom.
Another object of the invention is the provision of a wicket bag in which the bagged product is inserted into the bag from the bottom and removed from the top.
Another object of the invention is to provide a vinyl wicket bag for use with known packaging machines.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The instant invention is directed to a packaging bag formed of superimposed vinyl or other suitable material sheets which form the bag to have a body portion with opposed sides, a bottom and a top. The sides are formed by stitching the overlying edges of the superimposed sheets together with a synthetic thread, preferably nylon. The bottom of the bag body is formed by adhering together the upper and lower sheets along lower edges thereof preferably with a heat seal. The body top includes a zipper with its zipper panels secured with upper edges of the vinyl sheets to form an upper edge which is openable and closable.
Preferably a pair of heat sealed seams are provided at the bottom. The seams extend transversely through each stitched edge with the stitching thread being cut at the seam.
Preferably the plastic is clear.
The invention includes a wicket packing bag in which preferably clear upper and lower plastic sheets form the body portion which includes a top, first and second sides and a bottom. The plastic sheets are interconnected at the top with a re-sealable member, preferably a zipper, forming the top to be selectively openable or closable. The sides are formed by stitching edge portions of the sheets along the length of the body.
The bottom is formed with the transverse lower edge of the upper sheet terminating short of the transverse lower edge of the lower sheet forming a tab in which a pair of wicket holes are formed adjacent its lower corners.
A hanger may or may not be connected with the top portion of the bag. Also, preferably the stitching thread is nylon although other synthetic threads with a proper melt temperature are acceptable.
Additionally, the invention includes the method of forming and filling a wicket bag including overlaying synthetic sheets and securing upper edges thereof with a re-closable member such as a zipper. Interconnecting opposed side edges of the sheets by stitching to form a bag interior. Positioning lower edges of the plastic sheets in longitudinally spaced positions with the lower sheet extending beyond the upper sheet forming an opening into the bag interior. Forming wicket holes in the lower sheet extension.
The method further includes connecting the wicket holes with a wicket and locating it in a packing position. Causing an air current to pass through the open end into the bag interior expanding the bag. Inserting a item into the bag interior and sealing the lower end of the bag. Removing the lower extension from the filled bag.
DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
The construction designed to carry out the invention will hereinafter be described, together with other features thereof.
The invention will be more readily understood from a reading of the following specification and by reference to the accompanying drawings forming a part thereof, wherein an example of the invention is shown and wherein:
FIG. 1
is a schematic side view of a packaging arrangement utilizing the zipper wicket bag of the invention;
FIG. 1
a
is an exploded sectional view of the wicket bag in opened position for receiving an article;
FIG. 2
is a diagrammatic view of an article in position for insertion into the lower end of the wicket bag of the invention;
FIG. 3
is a diagrammatic view of the known manner of article insertion into a zippered vinyl bag;
FIG. 4
is a diagrammatic perspective view of a heater bar with heat sealing elements for sealing the lower end of the filled bag; and
FIG. 5
is a perspective view of the zippered wicket bag with the lower end sealed.
DESCRIPTION OF A PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
Referring to the drawings, the invention wilt now be described in more detail.
FIG. 1
shows generally a packaging machine
10
of the type with which the wicket packaging bags
12
of the invention may be used. Machine
10
includes the receiving area
14
which holds bags
12
successively in position to be filled with product, a blower assembly
15
, a product feed assembly
18
, and the sealing assembly
20
.
This packaging assembly is only illustrative and other packaging arrangements may be used equally well with the wicket bag of the invention.
Turning now to
FIGS. 2
,
4
and
5
, wicket bag
12
is formed of two superimposed vinyl plastic or synthetic sheets
22
,
24
. In the arrangement shown, top sheet
22
is slightly wider but shorter than bottom sheet
24
. This is to accommodate an expanded bag interior
26
as best shown in FIG.
2
. Synthetic sheets are sewn or stitched along opposed outer edges of the synthetic sheets forming seams
28
. The outer edges of each sheet remain outwardly of the interior of the bag. Nylon thread is preferably used. Top edges of synthetic sheets
22
,
24
each have a binder strip
30
stitched thereto across their entire length the binder strip being outward of the interior of the bag. Inner faces of the binder strips contain teeth and receive a slide forming zipper
31
. Zipper
31
forms the upper end of bag
12
to be easily opened and re-closable.
The lower end of bag
12
is formed with lower edge
34
of top sheet
22
positioned longitudinally short of end
36
of lower sheet
24
forming flap
37
. Adjacent opposed corners of flap
37
are provided wicket receiving holes
38
.
The finished construction of bag
12
includes edge
34
of upper synthetic sheet being brought down into contact with the upper face of flap
37
and sealed there to with a pair of sealing wires or elements
40
. Along the outer seal line the remainder of flap
37
along with a slight excess of upper sheet
22
is cut away as best shown in
FIGS. 4 and 5
. It is noted that seal lines
40
along with the exposed lower edges of sheets
22
and
24
remain outward of interior
26
and extend perpendicular of and through seams
28
with the sealing wire also severing the stitching thread forming a finished edge.
The primary use for bag
12
is as a display bag for retail items such as blankets, towels, linens, bed spreads, etc. Obviously, other products could be equally well displayed.
In practice the method includes mounting a plurality bag
12
on wicket
40
and positioning the wicket in receiving area
14
of machine
10
. Blower assembly
16
delivers air against the open end of bag
12
causing upper sheet
22
to elevate above sheet
24
exposing bag interior
26
. Package P is moved from feed assembly and inserted into interior
26
of bag
12
. Bag
12
is now removed from receiving area
14
onto sealing assembly
20
. Sealing bar
42
is brought down into engagement with upper sheet
22
bringing it into contact with lower sheet
24
, forming transverse seals
40
and severing a small portion adjacent edge
34
of upper sheet
22
and the remainder of flap
37
.
The bag containing the product is removed for shipment.
While a preferred embodiment of the invention has been described using specific terms, such description is for illustrative purposes only, and it is to be understood that changes and variations may be made without departing from the spirit or scope of the following claims.
Claims
- 1. A packaging bag formed of a pair of synthetic sheets comprising:a body portion having an interior, opposed sides, a bottom and a top; said sides being formed of overlying side edges of said synthetic sheets secured together by stitching said side edges remaininig outwardly of said interior side; said bottom being formed of overlying bottom edges of said synthetic sheets secured together by at least one heat seal seam said bottom edges remaining outwardly of said interior; and said top being formed to include a panel of a re-sealable member secured with a top edge of each said synthetic sheets with adjacent edges of said panels being releasable engagable; whereby, said bag may be selectively opened and closed by sealing and unsealing said member.
- 2. The bag of claim 1 wherein said stitching utilizes a synthetic thread.
- 3. The bag of claim 2 wherein said heat seal seam comprises a pair of heat seal seams.
- 4. The bag of claim 2 wherein said thread is severed at said seam.
- 5. The bag of claim 1 wherein said heat seal seam extends substantially transversely through a longitudinal axis formed by said stitching to said side edges.
- 6. The bag of claim 1 including a hanger attached to said top.
- 7. The bag of claim 1 wherein said synthetic sheets comprise one of polyvinyl chloride, polyethylene and polypropylene.
- 8. The bag of claim 1 wherein at least one of said synthetic sheets is clear.
- 9. The bag of claim 1 wherein said re-sealable member comprises a zipper.
US Referenced Citations (19)