The present disclosure generally pertains to caps. More particularly this application is directed toward a visor assembly for a cap.
Caps are often purchased for their subtle differences in appearance and personal aesthetic appeal. Caps can come in a variety of styles, colors, and patterns. However, with the current available caps, there are limitations on the aesthetic possibilities that stem from manufacturing limitations.
The present disclosure is directed toward improvements in the art.
A visor assembly for a cap is disclosed herein. The visor assembly includes a visor having a visor top surface, a visor bottom surface, a concave edge extending between the visor top surface and the visor bottom surface. The concave edge has a first end, and a second end opposite the first end. The visor further includes a front edge extending from adjacent the first end to adjacent the second end. The visor assembly further includes a connector. The connector has a connector top portion positioned adjacent to the visor top surface. The connector top portion has a connector top portion edge located proximate to the concave edge. The connector top portion edge extends from proximate the first end to proximate the second end. The connector further includes a connector bottom portion positioned adjacent to the visor bottom surface and spaced from the connector top portion. The connector bottom portion has a connector bottom portion edge positioned proximate to the concave edge. The connector bottom portion edge extends from proximate the first end to proximate the second end. The connector further includes a connector back portion extending from proximate the concave edge and away from the front edge.
The details of embodiments of the present disclosure, both as to their structure and operation, may be gleaned in part by study of the accompanying drawings, in which like reference numerals refer to like parts, and in which:
The detailed description set forth below, in connection with the accompanying drawings, is intended as a description of various embodiments and is not intended to represent the only embodiments in which the disclosure may be practiced. The detailed description includes specific details for the purpose of providing a thorough understanding of the embodiments. However, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that embodiments of the invention can be practiced without these specific details. In some instances, well-known structures and components are shown in simplified form for brevity of description.
The visor 210 includes a visor top surface 220 disposed at the top face of the visor 210, a concave edge 230 disposed proximate to the crown assembly 400 and the connector 300, a front edge 231 disposed opposite from the concave edge 230, and a visor bottom surface 240 disposed on the bottom face of the visor 210. The connector 300 includes a connector top portion 310, a connector bottom portion 320, a connector end portion 350, and a connector back portion 340 (sometimes referred to as first connector back portion).
The connector top portion 310 can be positioned proximate to the visor top surface 220. In an embodiment the connector top portion 310 is oriented substantially parallel with the visor top surface 220. The connector top portion 310 can have a connector top portion edge 311. The connector top portion edge 311 can be positioned proximate to the concave edge 230 of the visor 210.
The connector bottom portion 320 can be spaced from the connector top portion 310 and positioned proximate to the visor bottom surface 240. In an embodiment the connector bottom portion 320 is oriented substantially parallel with the visor bottom surface 240. In an embodiment the connector bottom portion 320 is oriented substantially parallel with the connector top portion 310. The connector bottom portion 320 can have a connector bottom portion edge 321. The connector bottom portion edge 321 can be positioned proximate to the concave edge 230 of the visor 210. In an embodiment the connector bottom portion edge 321 and the connector top portion edge 311 are substantially equidistant from the concave edge 230.
The connector end portion 350 can extend between the connector top portion 310 and the connector bottom portion 320. In an embodiment the connector end portion 350 can extend from the connector top portion 310 to the connector bottom portion 320. The connector end portion 350 can be positioned proximate to the concave edge 230. The connector end portion 350 can extend substantially perpendicular between the connector top portion 310 and the connector bottom portion 320.
The connector back portion 340 can extend from proximate the concave edge 230 to adjacent the crown 410. In an embodiment the connector back portion 340 can extend from proximate the concave edge 230 to between the sweatband 450 and the crown 410. The connector back portion 340 can extend from the connector end portion 350 and away from the front edge 231. In an embodiment the connector back portion 340 can extend substantially perpendicular from the connector end portion 350.
Top adhesive 292 can be disposed between the visor top surface 220 and the connector top portion 310. The top adhesive 292 can be used to couple the connector top portion 310 to the visor top surface 220. Bottom adhesive 290 can be disposed between the visor bottom surface 240 and the connector bottom portion 320. The bottom adhesive 290 can be used to couple the connector bottom portion 320 to the visor bottom surface 240. Back adhesive 291 can be disposed between the concave edge 230 and the connector 300. The back adhesive 291 can be used to couple the connector 300 to the concave edge 230. The bottom adhesive 290, back adhesive 291, and the top adhesive 292 can comprise tape, glue, and other bonding adhesives.
The connector 300 maybe comprise of plastic, metal, composite, wood, and other materials that can be manufactured into the connector 300 shown.
A fastener 264 (sometimes referred to as a second fastener) can extend through the crown 410, the connector back portion 340, and the sweatband 450. The fastener 264 can couple the connector back portion 340 to the crown 410.
In an embodiment, the fastener 264 may be sewing thread. In other examples the fastener 264 can comprise other know fasteners such as mechanical fasteners, adhesives, heat or friction welding, laser bonding, or other fastening mechanisms.
Where the drawing includes multiple instances of the same feature, for example fastening feature 252, the reference number is only shown in connection with one instance of the feature to improve the clarity and readability of the drawing. This is also true in other drawings which include multiple instances of the same feature.
A visor 212 can include a fastening feature 252. In an embodiment there can be a plurality of fastening features 252 spaced apart and can be space from and positioned proximately along the concave edge 230. In other words, the fastening features 252 are positioned to contour the concave edge 230. The fastening features 252 can be positioned at the first corner 281 and the second corner 282.
In an embodiment the fastening features 252 extend through the visor 212 and can be apertures. In an example the fastening features 252 extend part way through the visor 212 and can be depressions. The fastening features 252 can have a rectangular cross section with respect to the visor top surface 220. In other examples the fastening features 252 can have other cross-section shapes such as circular, elliptical, trapezoidal, triangular, or other combinations of curved and/or straight portions.
The connector top portion edge 311 can be positioned between the concave edge 230 (shown in
The connector end portion 350 can extend from proximate the first corner 281 (shown on
The connector back portion 340 can extend from proximate the first corner 281 (shown on
The connector back portion 340 can be positioned substantially equidistant from the connector top portion 310 and the connector bottom portion 320. The connector back portion 340 can extend substantially perpendicular from the connector end portion 350 away from the concave edge 230.
The connector top portion 310 can be disposed adjacent the visor top surface 220. The connector top portion 310 can be adjoined to the visor top surface 220 via top interface 272. The connector bottom portion 320 can be disposed adjacent the visor bottom surface 240. The connector bottom portion 320 can be adjoined to the visor bottom surface 240 via bottom interface 274. The connector end portion 350 can be disposed adjacent the concave edge 230. The connector 300 can be adjoined to the concave edge 230 via back interface 273.
Interfaces 272, 273, 274 may each adjoin the connector 300 to the visor 210 by ultrasonic welding, thermo-bonding, plastic welding, solvent welding, heat sealing, infrared welding, radio frequency welding, friction welding, induction welding, laser welding, or other bonding, welding, or connection methods.
In an example the connector 300 and the visor 210 can be one piece and made of the same parent material.
The visor 214 can include a fastening feature 253 at the visor bottom surface 244, opposite from the fastening feature 254. The fastening feature 253 can extend along and proximate to the concave edge 230. The fastening feature 253 can extend from the front edge 231 proximate the first corner 281 to the front edge 231 proximate the second corner 282. The fastening feature 253 can continuously contour the concave edge 230. The fastening feature 253 can be a groove, depression, or channel.
The connector 302 can include a connector bottom portion 322 that can be disposed adjacent the visor bottom surface 244. The connector bottom portion 322 can include a connector bottom portion edge 323 and a connector bottom protrusion 333 disposed adjacent the connector bottom portion edge 323. The connector bottom protrusion 333 extends from the connector bottom portion 322 towards the connector top portion 312. In an example the connector bottom protrusion 333 extends from the front edge 231 (shown on
The connector 304 can include a connector bottom portion 324 that can include a connector bottom portion edge 325, and a connector bottom protrusion 335 disposed adjacent the connector bottom portion edge 325. The connector bottom protrusion 335 extends from the connector bottom portion 324 towards the connector top portion 314. In an example there are multiple connector bottom protrusions 335 that may be located proximate to and along the connector bottom portion edge 325 such that the connector bottom protrusions 335 line up with the fastening features 252 of the visor 212. In an embodiment the connector bottom protrusions 335 extends into the fastening feature 254. The connector bottom protrusion 335 can be shaped with a taper. The tapered shape of the connector bottom protrusion 335 can facilitate the mating of the visor 212 with the connector 304.
The visor 216 can include the fastening feature 256 disposed proximate to the concave edge 230. The fastening feature 256 can extend through the visor 216. A mechanical fastener 295 can extend through the connector top portion 316 proximate the connector top portion edge 317 through the fastening feature 256 to through the connector bottom portion 326 proximate the connector bottom portion edge 327. The mechanical fastener 295 can be used to connect the connector 306 to the visor 216. The mechanical fastener 295 may comprise rivets, eyelets, sewing thread, screws, grommets, plastic inserts, and other common fasteners.
The first connector back portion 348 and the second connector back portion 347 can extend to and be positioned between the crown 410 and the sweatband 451.
A first fastener 262 can extend through the crown 410, the connector back portion 340, and the sweatband 450 at the first location. The second fastener 264 can extend through the crown 410, the connector back portion 340, and the sweatband 450 at the second location. In an embodiment, the first fastener 262, and the second fastener 264 may be sewing thread. In other examples the first fasteners 262 and second fasteners 264 can comprise other know fasteners such as mechanical fasteners, adhesives, heat or friction welding, laser bonding, or other fastening mechanisms.
The connector top portion 618 can include a connector top aperture 519 extending through the connector top portion 618. In an embodiment the connector top aperture 519 aligns with the fastening feature 257. The connector top aperture 519 can be positioned between the connector top portion edge 619 and the connector end portion 350. The connector top aperture 519 can be positioned proximate to the concave edge 230.
The connector bottom portion 336 can include a connector bottom aperture 529 extending through the connector bottom portion 336. In an embodiment the connector bottom aperture 529 aligns with the fastening feature 257 and can align with the connector top aperture 519. The connector bottom aperture 529 can be positioned between the connector bottom portion edge 629 and the connector end portion 350. The connector bottom aperture 529 can be positioned proximate to the concave edge 230.
The connector back portion 344 can include a first back portion 642 and a second back portion 644. The first back portion 642 can extend from the connector end portion 350 away from the connector bottom portion 336. In other examples the first back portion 642 can extend from the connector end portion 350 away from the connector top portion 319.
The second back portion 644 can extend from the first back portion 642. In an embodiment the second back portion 644 extend substantially perpendicular from the first back portion 642. In other example the second back portion 644 extends from the first back portion 642 at angles between perpendicular and parallel with respect to the first back portion 642.
The second back portion 644 can be oriented sustainably parallel with the connector end portion 350. The first back portion 642, the second back portion 644, and the connector end portion 350 can define and form a crown gap 650. The crown gap 650 can be sized to receive the base of the crown 410.
A mechanical fastener 296 can extend through the connector top aperture 519 through the fastening feature 257 to through the connector bottom aperture 529 proximate the connector bottom portion edge 327. The mechanical fastener 296 can be used to connect the connector 305 to the visor 217. The mechanical fastener 296 may comprise rivets, eyelets, sewing thread, screws, grommets, plastic inserts, and other common fasteners.
The connector 309 can include a connector bottom portion 625 that is disposed adjacent the visor step 259. The connector bottom portion 625 can include a connector bottom portion edge 628. The connector 309 can include a connector back portion 346 (sometimes referred to as the first connector back portion).
The connector bottom portion 625 can include a connector bottom aperture 638 extending through the connector bottom portion 625. In an embodiment the connector bottom aperture 638 aligns with the fastening feature 257. The connector bottom aperture 638 can be positioned between the connector bottom portion edge 628 and the connector back portion 346. The connector bottom aperture 638 can be positioned proximate to the concave edge 230.
The connector back portion 346 can extend sustainably perpendicular from the connector bottom portion 625 proximate the concave edge 230.
The connector back portion 346, the connector bottom portion 625, and the concave edge 230 can define and form a crown gap 750. The crown gap 750 can be sized to receive the bottom edge of the crown 410.
The visor 219 can be similar to visor 219 and can additionally include a second visor step 258. The second visor step 258 can be similar to the visor step 259 (sometimes referred to as the first visor step) and positioned at the visor top surface 227. The second visor step 258 can be substantially parallel with the first visor step 259.
The visor 219 can be thinner at the second visor step 258 and the first visor step 259 than away from the second visor step 258 and first visor step 259.
The connector 307 can include a connector top portion 616 disposed adjacent the second visor step 258 and the visor top surface 227. The connector top portion 616 can include a connector top portion edge 617. The connector 307 can also include a connector bottom portion 623 that is disposed adjacent the first visor step 259 and the visor bottom surface 247. The connector bottom portion 623 can include a connector bottom portion edge 626. The connector 307 can include a connector end portion 350 and a connector back portion 345 (sometimes referred to as the first connector back portion).
The connector top portion 616 can include a connector top aperture 627 extending through the connector top portion 616. In an embodiment the connector top aperture 627 aligns with the fastening feature 257. The connector top aperture 627 can be positioned between the connector top portion edge 617 and the connector end portion 350. The connector top aperture 627 can be positioned proximate to the concave edge 230.
The connector bottom portion 623 can include a connector bottom aperture 637 extending through the connector bottom portion 623. In an embodiment the connector bottom aperture 637 aligns with the fastening feature 257 and can align with the connector top aperture 627. The connector bottom aperture 637 can be positioned between the connector bottom portion edge 626 and the connector back portion 345. The connector bottom aperture 637 can be positioned proximate to the concave edge 230.
The connector back portion 345 can extend from the connector end portion 350 away from the connector bottom portion 336.
The connector 307 can include a connector bottom portion 623 that is disposed adjacent the visor step 259. The connector bottom portion 623 can include a connector bottom portion edge 626. The connector 307 can include a connector back portion 345.
The connector bottom portion 623 can include a connector bottom aperture 637 extending through the connector bottom portion 623. In an embodiment the connector bottom aperture 637 aligns with the fastening feature 257. The connector bottom aperture 637 can be positioned between the connector bottom portion edge 626 and the connector back portion 345. The connector bottom aperture 637 can be positioned proximate to the concave edge 230.
The connector back portion 345 can extend sustainably perpendicular from the connector bottom portion 625 proximate the concave edge 230.
The connector back portion 540 can extend from the connector end portion 350 away from the connector top portion 510. In an embodiment the connector back portion 540 extends substantially perpendicular from the connector top portion 510 opposite from the connector top portion edge 511.
The present disclosure generally applies to visor assemblies 200, 201, 202, 203204, 205, 206, 207, 208, 209, and cap assemblies 100, 101 with visor assemblies 200, 201, 202, 203204, 205, 206, 207, 208, 209.
There are couple common methods used in industry to connect visors to crown assemblies to make caps and other headwear. The first common method of uses a visor, made of plastic or cardboard, that is placed into a fabric sleeve or pocket and creating a visor assembly having a portion where the fabric extends beyond the back of the visor to provide a sewable medium to connect the cap crown and the sweatband to the visor. This requires the visor to be covered with fabric and often time limits the visor material to materials that can be easy sewn through and visor shapes and materials that work well with a fabric sleeve/pocket over them. The second way involves using a visor made of sewable material. This allows the visor material to be visible, however the visor materials are limited to materials that are sewable and have the structural properties to endure a person wearing such a cap.
The connector back portion 340, 344, 345, 346, 347, 348, 540 can be made of a sewable material and can be sewn with the crown 410 and the sweatband 450. The connectors 300, 302, 303, 304, 305, 306, 307, 308, 309 can include features such as protrusions 332, 333, 334, 335, mechanical fasteners 295, 296, adhesives 290, 291, 292, and interfaces 272, 273, 274 that can be configured to mate with and/or connect with visors 210, 212, 214, 216, 217, 218, 219. The visors 210, 212, 214, 216, 217, 218, 219 can include features such as fastening features 252, 254, 256, 257, 258, 259 that facilitate the connection of the visors 210, 212, 214, 216, 217, 218, 219 to the connectors 300, 302, 303, 304, 305, 306, 307, 308, 309.
By incorporating the connectors 300, 302, 303, 304, 305, 306, 307, 308, 309 a wider variety of caps with visors of different shapes and materials can be manufactured and used in cap assemblies. For example materials such as wood, metal, plastics, and composites such as carbon fiber could be used for visors 210, 212, 214, 216, 217, 218, 219.
Although this invention has been shown and described with respect to detailed embodiments thereof, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and detail thereof may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the claimed invention. Accordingly, the preceding detailed description is merely exemplary in nature and is not intended to limit the invention or the application and uses of the invention. Furthermore, there is no intention to be bound by any theory presented in any preceding section. It is also understood that the illustrations may include exaggerated dimensions and graphical representation to better illustrate the referenced items shown, and are not consider limiting unless expressly stated as such.
It will be understood that the benefits and advantages described above may relate to one embodiment or may relate to several embodiments. Aspects described in connection with one embodiment are intended to be able to be used with the other embodiments. Any explanation in connection with one embodiment applies to similar features of the other embodiments, and elements of multiple embodiments can be combined to form other embodiments. The embodiments are not limited to those that solve any or all of the stated problems or those that have any or all of the stated benefits and advantages.
This application claims the benefit of U.S. provisional patent application Ser. No. 62/768,004 entitled “Visor Assembly for Caps” filed on Nov. 15, 2018. The foregoing application is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety.
Number | Date | Country | |
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62768004 | Nov 2018 | US |