CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION
This patent application claims the benefit and priority of Chinese Patent Application No. 202211416722.6, filed with the China National Intellectual Property Administration on Nov. 14, 2022, the disclosure of which is incorporated by reference herein in its entirety as part of the present application.
BACKGROUND
During long-term volleyball teaching and training, and means and methods for cultivating and improving a setter are often scarce. A direct exercise form on a court is that the setter catches a thrown ball and passes it to a height position set in advance in the air according to tactical needs. The deviation of the height and the distance is difficult to correct without a reference. There are generally two forms of off-court auxiliary exercises. The first one is to draw a circle with the diameter of 50 cm at a corresponding height on a wall, and the setter is about 4 meters away from a wall body and catches thrown balls and passes the balls into the circle continuously. The second one is to use a basketball basket to catch the thrown balls and pass the balls to the basketball basket at the position of a free-throw line. No matter in which form, a plurality of persons are required for service to form a multi-ball cycle exercise. In addition, there is a certain gap with practical requirements.
The current passing training devices only have a function of adjusting the height of a ball hoop. The training function for passing or throwing the ball is too single, and the training at other angles, such as low throwing, cannot be completed, resulting in that the capability of a player is too simple to be effectively improved. As disclosed in CN208426611 U, a volleyball setter training device includes a telescopic support rod, a ball net, and a ball basket. A base is arranged at the bottom end of the support rod. A plurality of universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the base. A sleeve that can move up and down along the support rod is connected to the support rod in a sleeving manner. A through hole is formed in a lower part of the sleeve. A locking screw for fixing the position of the sleeve is arranged in the through hole. A ball rim is fixed at the top end of the sleeve. The ball rim is connected to a port of the ball net. The other port of the ball net penetrates into the ball basket. In the technical solution, only the height of the ball rim can be adjusted, the function is single, and a training effect on the player is limited.
In order to solve the abovementioned problems, the present disclosure provides a volleyball passing training device to solve the problem of single function of the conventional passing training device.
SUMMARY
An objective of the present disclosure is to provide a volleyball passing training device to achieve an objective that an angle of a ball hoop is adjusted, so that a practitioner can practice passing balls to different angles, thereby enhancing a training effect.
To achieve the abovementioned objective, the present disclosure provides the following solutions.
A volleyball passing training device includes an angle adjustment mechanism and a ball hoop arranged on the angle adjustment mechanism. The angle adjustment mechanism includes a connecting piece connected to the ball hoop, and a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod respectively hinged to the connecting piece. A sliding device which can slide or fix on the second connecting rod is arranged on the second connecting rod. The first connecting rod is hinged to the sliding device. Connecting lines of the hinge points between the first connecting rod and the connecting piece and between the second connecting rod and the connecting piece and the hinge point between the first connecting rod and the sliding device form a triangle.
In some examples, the sliding device includes a first sliding block and a positioning pin which are arranged on the second connecting rod in a sleeving manner and can slide. A first through hole is formed in the first sliding block. The positioning pin is inserted into the first through hole for fixing the first sliding block.
In some examples, the connecting piece is an L-shaped rod with an included angle being an acute angle. One side is connected to the ball hoop; and the other side is hinged to each of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod through hinges.
In some examples, the volleyball passing training device further includes a lifting mechanism. The lifting mechanism includes a base and a telescopic rod arranged on the base. The telescopic rod includes a fixing sleeve and a lifting rod arranged in the fixing sleeve. A second through hole is formed in the fixing sleeve. A knob is screwed into the second through hole and is pressed against the lifting rod to fix the lifting rod. The top end of the lifting end is connected to the second connecting rod.
In some examples, the volleyball passing training device further includes a spring arranged in the fixing spring. One end of the spring is connected to the base; and the other end is arranged inside the lifting rod and is pressed against the interior of the lifting rod.
In some examples, the volleyball passing training device further includes a collection mechanism. The collection mechanism includes a collection net and a collection box. The collection net is a cylindrical soft net. One end of the collection net is communicated with the ball hoop; and the other end is arranged above an opening end of the collection box and is close to the opening end.
In some examples, the volleyball passing training device further includes an expanded end, that is, a horn-shaped cover body. A reduced end of the cover body is communicated with one end, close to the opening end, of the collection net; and the expanded end of the cover body is connected to an inner wall of the collection box and covers the opening end.
In some examples, the collection box includes a bottom plate and a plurality of removable coamings arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate.
In some examples, a plurality of universal wheels are arranged on the lower surface of the bottom plate.
In some examples, a sliding rail is arranged on the coaming. A second sliding block is arranged on the sliding rail. A pair of clamping plates with the same spacing as the outside diameter of the fixing sleeve are arranged on the second sliding block. Third through holes are formed in the second sliding block located on the outer side of the adjacent clamping plate. A plurality of fourth through holes are formed in the sliding rails. The spacing between adjacent third through holes is the same as that between adjacent fourth through holes. Bolts penetrate through the third through holes and the fourth through holes to fix the sliding blocks. The fixing sleeve is clamped between the adjacent clamping plates.
The present disclosure achieves the following technical effects:
- 1. According to the present disclosure, the hinged first connecting rod, second connecting rod, and connecting piece, and the sliding device are arranged, and the sliding device moves up and down on the second connecting rod, so as to drive the first connecting rod to move downwards. Due to the hinge of the first connecting rod and the connecting piece, the connecting piece will rotate around the hinge point between the connecting piece and the second connecting rod, so as to drive the ball hoop arranged on the connecting piece to rotate around the hinge point, and then to adjust an opening direction of the ball hoop to achieve the objective of adjusting the angle of the ball hoop. Therefore, a practitioner can practice passing balls at different angles to the ball hoops at different angles, the overall adjustment process is simple and convenient, and the improvement of the training efficiency is facilitated.
- 2. In the present disclosure, the sliding device includes the first sliding block and the positioning pin which are arranged on the second connecting rod in a sleeving manner and can slide. A first through hole is formed in the first sliding block. The positioning pin is inserted into the first through hole for fixing the first sliding block. After the angle of the ball hoop is adjusted in place, the first sliding block is fixed by screwing the positioning pin in the first through hole and pressing against the second connecting rod.
- 3. In the present disclosure, the sliding rail is arranged on the coaming. A second sliding block is arranged on the sliding rail. A pair of clamping plates with the same spacing as the outside diameter of the fixing sleeve are arranged on the second sliding block. The third through holes are formed in the second sliding block located on the outer side of the adjacent clamping plate. A plurality of fourth through holes are formed in the sliding rails. The spacing between adjacent third through holes is the same as that between adjacent fourth through holes. The bolts penetrate through the third through holes and the fourth through holes to fix the sliding blocks. The fixing sleeve is clamped between the adjacent clamping plates. After a long-time exercise, if a ball falling position is not adjusted, the balls will be accumulated at a certain position in the collection box to block the bottom of the collection net, so that the balls cannot fall into the collection box smoothly. Therefore, the adjustment of the position of the fixing position promotes the adjustment of the position of the ball hoop and the position of the collection net, which avoids the problem that the balls are accumulated at the same position in the collection box.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
To describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure or in the prior art more clearly, the following briefly describes the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Apparently, the drawings in the following description are merely some embodiments of the present disclosure, and those of ordinary skill in the art may still derive other drawings from these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present disclosure; and
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an internal structure of a fixing sleeve.
- Reference signs in the drawings: 1—ball hoop; 2—strengthening rod; 3—connecting piece; 4—hinge; 5—first connecting rod; 6—second connecting rod; 7—first sliding block; 8—cover body; 9—sliding rail; 10—fixing sleeve; 11—fourth through hole; 12—second sliding block; 13—base; 14—collection net; 15—knob; 16—coaming; 17—universal wheel; and 18—spring.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
Technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present disclosure. Apparently, the described embodiments are only part rather than all of the embodiments of the present disclosure. Based on the embodiments in the present disclosure, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present disclosure.
An objective of the present disclosure is to provide a volleyball passing training device to achieve an objective that an angle of a ball basket is adjusted, so that a practitioner can practice passing balls to different angles, thereby enhancing a training effect.
In order to make the abovementioned objective, features, and advantages of the present disclosure more apparent and more comprehensible, the present disclosure is further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific implementation modes.
Referring to FIG. 1, a volleyball passing training device includes an angle adjustment mechanism and a ball hoop arranged on the angle adjustment mechanism. The angle adjustment mechanism includes a connecting piece connected to the ball hoop, and a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod respectively hinged to the connecting piece. A sliding device which can slide or fix on the second connecting rod is arranged on the second connecting rod. The first connecting rod is hinged to the sliding device. Connecting lines of the hinge points between the first connecting rod and the connecting piece and between the second connecting rod and the connecting piece and the hinge point between the first connecting rod and the sliding device form a triangle. According to the present disclosure, the hinged first connecting rod, second connecting rod, and connecting piece, and the sliding device are arranged, and the sliding device moves up and down on the second connecting rod, so as to drive the first connecting rod to move downward. Due to the hinge of the first connecting rod and the connecting piece, the connecting piece will rotate around the hinge point of the connecting piece and the second connecting rod, so as to drive the ball hoop arranged on the connecting piece to rotate around the hinge point, and then to adjust the opening direction of the ball hoop, thereby achieving the objective of adjusting the angle of the ball hoop. Therefore, a practitioner can practice passing balls at different angles to the ball hoops at different angles. The overall adjustment process is simple and convenient, and the improvement of the training efficiency is facilitated.
Referring to FIG. 1, the sliding device includes a first sliding block and a positioning pin which are arranged on the second connecting rod in a sleeving manner and can slide. A first through hole is formed in the first sliding block. The positioning pin is inserted into the first through hole for fixing the first sliding block. After the angle of the ball hoop is adjusted in place, the first sliding block is fixed by screwing the positioning pin in the first through and pressing against the second connecting rod.
Referring to FIG. 1, the connecting piece is an L-shaped rod with an included angle being an acute angle. One side is connected to the ball hoop; and the other side is hinged to each of the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod through hinges. Further, at least two strengthening rods are arranged in the included angle of the connecting piece, which are used for strengthening the connecting strength between the connecting piece and the ball hoop.
Referring to FIG. 1, the volleyball passing training device further includes a lifting mechanism. The lifting mechanism includes a base and a telescopic rod arranged on the base. The telescopic rod includes a fixing sleeve and a lifting rod arranged in the fixing sleeve. A second through hole is formed in the fixing sleeve. A knob is screwed into the second through hole and is pressed against the lifting rod to fix the lifting rod. The top end of the lifting end is connected to the second connecting rod. The height of the ball hoop is adjusted by adjusting the height of the lifting rod. Further, the lifting rod may be used as the second connecting rod.
Referring to FIG. 2, the volleyball passing training device further includes a spring arranged in the fixing spring. One end of spring is connected to base; and the other end is arranged inside the lifting rod and is pressed against the interior the lifting rod. A support force from the spring and the gravity of the lifting rod and a ball hoop connecting piece at the upper part form a balance relationship, which facilitates lifting, and effectively ensures the safety of operation.
Referring to FIG. 1, the volleyball passing training device further includes a collection mechanism. The collection mechanism includes a collection net and a collection box. The collection net is a cylindrical soft net. One end of the collection net is communicated with the ball hoop; and the other end is arranged above an opening end of the collection box and is close to the opening end.
Referring to FIG. 1, the volleyball passing training device includes an expanded end, that is, a horn-shaped cover body. A reduced end of the cover body is communicated with one end, close to the opening end, of the collection net. The expanded end of the cover body is connected to an inner wall of the collection box and covers the opening end, so as to prevent a ball from bouncing out of the collection box after falling into the collection box.
Further, the collection box includes a bottom plate and a plurality of removable coamings arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, which facilitates the removal and the transportation of the collection box.
Referring to FIG. 1, a plurality of universal wheels are arranged on the lower surface of the bottom plate, so as to facilitate the movement of the overall device.
Referring to FIG. 1, a sliding rail is arranged on the coaming. A second sliding block is arranged on the sliding rail. A pair of clamping plates with the same spacing as the outside diameter of the fixing sleeve are arranged on the second sliding block. Third through holes are formed in the second sliding block located on the outer side of the adjacent clamping plate. A plurality of fourth through holes are formed in the sliding rails. The spacing between adjacent third through holes is the same as that between adjacent fourth through holes. Bolts penetrate through the third through holes and the fourth through holes to fix the sliding blocks. The fixing sleeve is clamped between the adjacent clamping plates. In the present disclosure, the sliding rail is arranged on the coaming. The second sliding block is arranged on the sliding rail. The pair of clamping plates with the same spacing as the outside diameter of the fixing sleeve are arranged on the second sliding block. The third through holes are formed in the second sliding block located on the outer side of the adjacent clamping plate. The plurality of fourth through holes are formed in the sliding rails. The spacing between the adjacent third through holes is the same as that between adjacent fourth through holes. The bolts penetrate through the third through holes and the fourth through holes to fix the sliding blocks. The fixing sleeve is clamped between the adjacent clamping plates. After a long-time exercise, if a ball falling position is not adjusted, the balls will be accumulated at a certain position in the collection box to block the bottom of the collection net, so that the balls cannot fall into the collection box smoothly. Therefore, the adjustment of the position of the fixing position promotes the adjustment of the position of the ball hoop and the position of the collection net, which avoids the problem that the balls are accumulated at the same position in the collection box.
All adaptive changes made according to actual demands are within the protection scope of the disclosure.
For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present disclosure is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the present disclosure. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary but not restrictive. The scope of the present disclosure is limited by the attached claims rather than the above description. Therefore, it is intended to include all changes within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the present disclosure. Any reference numeral in the claims shall not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.