1. Field of the Invention
The present invention generally relates to a tool for enabling a user to adjust air volume dampers associated with HVAC ductwork. More particularly, the present invention relates to a tool for enabling users thereof to adjust air volume dampers commonly associated with forced air duct systems located in remote, otherwise hard to reach, spatial locations.
2. Description of the Prior Art
Heating, ventilation, and air-conditioning (HVAC) systems are well known in the art. Further, it is noted that various means have been devised to control the volume of air flowing through forced air ventilation systems. For state of the art references, the reader is casually directed to U.S. Pat. No. 2,224,208, which issued to Acer ('208 Patent); U.S. Pat. No. 2,342,877, which issued to Maage, Jr. ('877 Patent); U.S. Pat. No. 3,009,473, which issued to Hennen ('473 Patent); U.S. Pat. No. 3,734,114, which issued to Phillips (''114 Patent); U.S. Pat. No. 3,921,900, which issued to Cole ('900 Patent); U.S. Pat. No. 4,108,371, which issued to Leemhuis ('371 Patent); U.S. Pat. No. 4,294,226, which issued to Feinberg ('226 Patent); U.S. Pat. No. 4,295,486, which issued to McCabe (''486 Patent); U.S. Pat. No. 4,949,625, which issued to Miklos ('625 Patent); and U.S. Pat. No. 6,561,895, which issued to McGill ('895 Patent).
It will be seen from an inspection of the noted disclosures that HVAC systems typically comprise a series of forced air ducts and any number of volume dampers for adjusting the volume of air flow directed through the ductwork. To adjust the air flow through forced air ductwork, the volume dampers comprise adjustment means. However, when the adjustment means are not self-directing, and must be adjusted by an on-site technician, the on-site technician often finds that adjustable volume dampers are often situated in hard to reach areas.
HVAC systems are typically located immediately adjacent either ceilings or walls, which often require the on-site technician to use a ladder or some other similar means to gain close access to duct work to adjust volume flow of air through different duct work. With the exception of the '895 patent, none of the prior art disclosures hereinabove noted teaches means for remotely and manually adjusting a volume damper assembly. From a close inspection of the '895 patent, it will be seen that the disclosure teaches a damper for an air flow system opening, such as the air inlet of a clean room filter module, and includes a number of control plates reciprocally mounted on holding elements and a drive element. Notably, the '895 patent further teaches a tool usable to manually and remotely rotate a threaded end of the drive element rotatably held in an opening in a beam by holders. The threaded end of the drive element cooperates with an internally threaded opening in a non-round shaped traveler passing through matching non-round openings in the control plate.
From a review of the foregoing prior art disclosures and from a general consideration of other well known prior art teachings, it will be seen that the prior art does not disclose a a volume damper tool assembly for enabling a user to adjust a selectively fastenable pivot arm as an external part of a volume damper assembly, which volume damper tool assembly comprises a rotatable inner member telescopically received in a rotatable outer member, and which inner member comprises a first inner member end, a second inner member end, an inner member axis, and an outer member surface, and which outer member comprises a first outer member end, a second outer member end, an outer member axis, and an inner member surface. The prior art further does not appear to teach a tool assembly wherein the outer member surface is movable relative to the inner member surface and in which the inner and outer member axes are substantially collinear for forming a reach axis, the inner and outer members each being selectively rotatable about the reach axis for attending to tasks at the first member ends. The prior art thus perceives a need for the briefly described structure or tool assembly.
When manually adjustable damper assemblies require adjustment, it is contemplated that the on-site technician may easily complete the task by utilizing the present invention. Thus it is an object of the present invention to provide a tool assembly for enabling users thereof to adjust remotely situated volume damper assemblies. Typically comprising a reach axis of about six (6) feet, the present invention enables users to reach remotely-situated damper assemblies (i.e. remotely-situated within about 6 feet).
It is a further object of the present invention to provide a simultaneous multitasking tool. For example, in cases where multiple tools may be simultaneously utilized for assembly of products, one tool may be attached to an inner elongate member for performing one task while at the same time another tool may be attached to an outer elongate member for performing a different task (the inner elongate member being telescopically received in the outer elongate member).
Further, it is an object of the present invention to provide a drive socket mechanism cooperatively associated with an inner elongate member, while an outer elongate member (telescopically receiving the inner elongate member) has a hold-down type bracket to keep parts in place while the inner elongate member is turned to tighten or loosen a fastener in hard to reach situations.
To achieve these and other readily apparent objectives, the present invention essentially provides a two tube assembly, including an outer tube for holding an arm. The arm functions as a holder for a volume damper arm. The inside tube actually slides within the outer tube and may comprise any number of drive sockets at its tip for loosening and tightening set screws or similar other structure.
Thus the problem of obstacles obstructing one's path (including the obstacle of distance) to a volume damper assembly may be effectively overcome using the “two-tube” assembly of the present invention. More particularly, the present invention discloses a volume damper adjustment tool for enabling a user to adjust at least one remote damper assembly, the damper assembly comprising inner duct damper means and an outer duct pivot arm, the outer duct pivot arm comprising arm fastening means. The outer duct pivot arm is designed to adjust the inner duct damper means and the arm fastening means are designed to selectively fasten the outer duct pivot arm. The volume damper adjustment tool comprises a rotatable inner elongate member, a rotatable outer elongate member, and bushing means. The inner elongate member comprises a first inner member end, a second inner member end, an inner member length, an inner member axis, and an outer member surface. The first inner member end comprises first fastener adjustment means. The outer elongate member comprises a first outer member end, a second outer member end, an outer member length, an outer member axis, and an inner member surface. The first outer member end comprises pivot arm adjustment means.
The bushing means are cooperatively associated with the first outer member end, the second outer member end, and the outer member surface for enabling the outer member surface to purposefully (under forces applied to the parts) move relative to the inner member surface and for maintaining the inner and outer member axes in substantially collinear relation for forming a reach axis. The inner and outer elongate members are each selectively rotatable about the reach axis. The first fastener adjustment means are designed for adjusting the arm fastener means and the pivot arm adjustment means are designed for adjusting the outer duct pivot arm.
Other objects of the present invention, as well as particular features, elements, and advantages thereof, will be elucidated or become apparent from, the following description and the accompanying drawing figures.
Other features of my invention will become more evident from a consideration of the following brief description of my patent drawings, as follows:
a) is a top perspective view of a socket member.
b) is a top perspective view of a modified socket member showing wing nut receiving grooves.
Referring now to the drawings, the preferred embodiment of the present invention concerns a tool for adjusting hard-to-reach air volume damper assemblies. As previously noted, forced air ductwork commonly comprises damper assemblies, which can be adjusted as a means to direct variable airflows or air volume(s) through forced air ductwork, registries and/or outlets.
It is contemplated that damper assembly 60, the exterior portions or outer portions of which are illustrated and referenced in
From a general inspection of
It will be seen that damper adjustment tool 10 preferably comprises a rotatable inner elongate member 12 as illustrated and referenced in
Notably, the first fastener adjustment means (the socket or similar other structure) is interchangeable with at least one second fastener adjustment means, the second fastener adjustment means for adjusting the arm fastening means. For example, socket member 20 may be interchanged with wing nut socket 22 as may be required. Thus, damper adjustment tool 10 is operable in combination with any number of remote damper assemblies 60 given various fittings as may defined the first and second fastener adjustment means.
Preferably disposed radially adjacent inner elongate member 12 is a rotatable outer elongate member 26 as illustrated and referenced in
It is contemplated that both inner elongate member 12 and outer elongate member 26 are constructed from rigid materials so as to enable the user to maintain a certain fixed reach axis (so that the members 12 and 26 do not otherwise bend under their own weight) and to withstand torque forces necessarily required to fasten or release the noted arm fastening means and further to adjust (pivot) the pivot arm 62. In this regard, it is contemplated that the inner and outer elongate members 12 and 26 may preferably be constructed from steel or plastic conduit of varying diameters (inner elongate member 12 being telescopically received in outer elongate member 26 as will be generally understood from an inspection of
In this regard, it will be noted that in the preferred embodiment, damper adjustment tool 10 is substantially circular in cross-section, and thus inner elongate member 12 preferably comprises a substantially uniform circular transverse inner cross-section and outer elongate member 26 comprises a substantially uniform circular transverse outer cross-section, the inner and outer cross-sections being concentric about the preferably collinear inner member and outer member axes. Notably, it is contemplated that the inner member length is greater in magnitude than the outer member length and torque fork 30 may extend upwardly from first outer member end 27 so as to more properly engage outer duct pivot arm 62.
In this last regard, it is contemplated that damper adjustment tool 10 may further preferably comprise bushing means, which bushing means are preferably cooperatively associated with first outer member end 27, second outer member end 28, and outer member surface 18 for enabling outer member surface 18 to move relative to inner member surface 29. In this regard, it is contemplated that under the weight of members 12 and 16, no translational or rotational movement will occur. However, if forces are directed against either of the members 12 and 26, then the force may operate to translate or rotate the member against which the force is applied, the movement being relative to the non-engaged member. The bushing means are further designed to maintain the inner and outer member axes in substantially collinear relation.
The bushing means may preferably be defined by first and second (nylon) collar members 36, the first collar member 36 extending from inner member surface 29 at first outer member end 27 to outer member surface 18 as generally depicted in
The collinear inner and outer member axes thus cooperatively form a reach axis, about which inner and outer elongate members 12 and 26 are selectively rotatable. In other words, inner elongate member 12 may be turned/manipulated with a user's hand (as generally depicted in
It is contemplated that damper adjustment tool 10 may comprise additional features and the following specifications are directed thereto. For example, as illustrated and referenced in
In this last regard, it will be further seen that damper adjustment tool 10 may comprise telescopic tube-retaining means. The telescopic tube-retaining means may thus be defined by hand grips 35 or similar other mechanical strop structure. For example, telescopic tube-retaining means of damper adjustment tool 10 may be defined by comprising hand grip 35 as attached to second inner member end 16. As a further example, it is contemplated that first inner member end 14 may comprise outwardly-projecting knobs 55 as illustrated and referenced in
Further, damper adjustment tool 10 may comprise a select elongate member, the select elongate member being selected from the group consisting of inner elongate member 12 and outer elongate member 26. In this regard, it is contemplated that the select elongate member (either inner elongate member 12 or outer elongate member 26) may preferably comprise torque-increase means, the torque-increase means for enhancing the user's ability to selectively rotate the select elongate member. In other words, it is contemplated that the arm fastening means or outer duct pivot arm 62 may require added torque forces to become loosened, to be rotated, or to be pivoted so as to unfasten the otherwise fastened structures. The frictional forces between the user's hands and the elongate members 12 and 26 or the frictional forces between the user's hands and the grip means may not be sufficient to unfasten the noted structures (given that the torque forces are transmitted from the second member ends 16 and 28 to the first member ends 14 and 27). Thus, it is contemplated that the torque-increase means may preferably be defined by hand grip means, hand grips 35 or by a torque arm 40, the latter of which is generally illustrated and referenced in
In this last regard, it is contemplated that the select elongate member may comprise a select member end, the select member end being selected from the group consisting of second inner member end 16 and second outer member end 28 (i.e. either second inner member end 16 or second outer member end 28). The torque-increase means, or preferably torque arm 40, may thus be cooperatively associated with the select member end and provide the user with additional torque forces to rotate either the arm fastening means or outer duct pivot arm 62. It is further contemplated that torque arm 40 may preferably be interchangeable with second inner member end 16 and second outer member end 28, although it is depicted as being attached to second outer member end 28 in
While the above description contains much specificity, this specificity should not be construed as limitations on the scope of the invention, but rather as an exemplification of the invention. For example, it is contemplated that the present invention essentially discloses a tool assembly for enabling a user to adjust a selectively fastenable pivot arm, the pivot arm comprising arm fastening means for selectively fastening the pivot arm. The tool assembly may thus essentially comprise a rotatable inner member and an outer rotatable member. The inner member comprises a first inner member end, a second inner member end, an inner member axis, and an outer member surface, the first inner member end comprising fastener adjustment means. The outer member comprises a first outer member end, a second outer member end, an outer member axis, and an inner member surface, the first outer member end comprising pivot arm adjustment means.
The outer member surface is movable relative to the inner member surface, the inner and outer member axes being substantially collinear for forming a reach axis. The inner and outer members are each selectively rotatable about the reach axis, the fastener adjustment means for adjusting the arm fastener means and the pivot arm adjustment means for adjusting the pivot arm. The fastener adjustment means may be adaptable for cooperatively associating with a plurality of arm fasteners so as to enable the tool assembly to be operable in combination with a plurality of pivot arm assemblies.
Thus, the present invention discloses a tool assembly for enabling a user to selectively pivot a select pivot structure, the select pivot structure being selected from the group comprising a first pivot structure (e.g. arm fastening means) and a second pivot structure (e.g. a pivot arm). The tool assembly comprises a rotatable inner member and a rotatable outer member, the inner member comprising an exposed inner member end (e.g. first inner member end 14) and an inner member axis. The inner member end comprises first pivot structure adjustment means (e.g. socket member 20 or wing nut socket 22). The outer member comprises an exposed outer member end (e.g. first outer member end 27) and an outer member axis. The outer member end comprises second pivot structure adjustment means. The inner and outer member axes are substantially collinear thus forming a select pivot axis (e.g. a reach axis). The inner and outer members are each selectively rotatable about the select pivot axis, the first pivot structure adjustment means for pivotally adjusting the first pivot structure and the second pivot structure for pivotally adjusting the second pivot structure. The first pivot structure is selectively pivotable as a means to selectively fasten the second pivot structure.
Accordingly, although the invention has been described by reference to a preferred embodiment and a number or alternative features, it is not intended that the novel assembly be limited thereby, but that modifications thereof are intended to be included as falling within the broad scope and spirit of the foregoing disclosure, the following claims and the appended drawings.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
2224208 | Acer | Dec 1940 | A |
2342877 | Maage, Jr. | Feb 1944 | A |
2790343 | White | Apr 1957 | A |
3009473 | Hennen | Nov 1961 | A |
3734114 | Phillips | May 1973 | A |
3889558 | Duncan | Jun 1975 | A |
3921900 | Cole | Nov 1975 | A |
4108371 | Leemhuis | Aug 1978 | A |
4137895 | Bittinger | Feb 1979 | A |
4147298 | Leemhuis | Apr 1979 | A |
4294226 | Feinberg | Oct 1981 | A |
4295486 | McCabe | Oct 1981 | A |
4949625 | Miklos | Aug 1990 | A |
6561895 | McGill | May 2003 | B2 |
6598500 | Chivington | Jul 2003 | B1 |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
20060219064 A1 | Oct 2006 | US |