A portion of the disclosure of this patent document contains material which is subject to copyright protection. The copyright owner has no objection to the facsimile reproduction of the patent document or the patent disclosure as it appears in the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office patent files or records, but otherwise reserves all rights of copyright whatsoever.
This invention relates to wagering games, gaming machines, networked gaming systems and associated methods. More particularly, the invention relates to wagering games, gaming devices, networked gaming systems, and associated methods including games with player selectable symbols.
A large number of different gaming machines have been developed to provide various formats and graphic presentations for conducting wagering games and presenting wagering game results. Various wagering games provide a bonus game round in which a player selects from an array of hidden symbols to reveal a prize or other feature in the bonus game. There continues to be a need for wagering games which maintain the player's interest and generate excitement to enhance the player's gaming experience.
The present invention includes wagering games, gaming machines, networked gaming systems and methods with a secondary game triggered by the primary game. The secondary game includes a set of player selectable symbols which include one or more high and low value incrementing symbols and one or more terminator symbols. When player selects one of the incrementing symbols, the player's position on a tiered award scale increments to a higher value award, one or more terminator symbol replace symbols in the array, if available, and the player is prompted to select again. The first selection may include no terminator symbols. The selection process is repeated until the player either achieves the highest award or selects a terminator symbol.
Another version of the invention is a computer program stored on a non-transitory readable medium. The software version is, of course, typically designed to be executed by a gaming machine or networked gaming system. The software includes multiple portions of computer executable code referred to as program code. Gaming results are provided in response to a wager and displayed by display program code that generates simulated slot reels each including one or more symbol locations.
Another version of the invention is a gaming system that includes one or more gaming servers, and a group of electronic gaming machines connected to the servers by a network. The various functionalities described herein may be distributed between the electronic gaming machines and the gaming servers in any practically functional way. For example, the current preferred architecture is for the servers to determine all aspects of game logic, random number generation, and prize awards. The gaming machines provide the functionality of interfacing with the player and animating the game's presentation of the results received from the server in an entertaining manner. However, other embodiments, of course, might use a thin client architecture in which the animation is also conducted by the server and electronic gaming machines serve merely as a terminal to receive button or touch screen inputs from the player and to display graphics received from the server. Some systems may also employ an ultra-thin architecture, in which the gaming machine does not run a full operating system, and instead only sends inputs and displays video received from the server.
These and other features of the invention will be apparent from the following description of the illustrative embodiments, considered along with the accompanying drawings.
Referring to
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In addition to the display of the selectable buttons in the feature game 101 on primary display 100, the game processor may simultaneously or sequentially display an artifice, such as an image showing the floors of a high rise hotel, linked to the selectable buttons (
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Referring generally to the figures, display device 100 may be a conventional video display device (for example, a landscape mode display with a 9×6 aspect ratio) with a touch-sensitive user interface. Example implementations may include dedicated gaming machines (e.g. a Multimedia Games™ wide body 23″ video display cabinet), networked tablet computers (e.g. Apple iPad), networked personal computers, etc. on which the base game and feature game 101 may be respectively displayed. The games may be displayed under the control of a local or remote game processor configured to execute coding responsive to player inputs (e.g. wager and game play requests). Also, in one or more embodiments, display device 100 may be used to display both aspects of the feature game, such as a side-by-side display of the selectable buttons and the high rise hotel. In another alternative, the feature game may entirely be displayed on high rise display 150. For example, the selectable buttons may be displayed in a lower portion of the high rise display easily accessible by the player and the high rise hotel may be displayed above the selectable buttons.
Referring to
Gaming machine 200 is also shown to include middle display 213 which may display a server-based game (such as bingo, in the case of a Class II gaming machine), advertising or other content as may be provided over a network or through the gaming machine. Gaming machine 200 further includes user interface 209 with which a patron may place wagers and initiate play of one or more games at gaming machine 200. User interface 209 may include: a commercially available player tracking interface unit, such as a Bally iView™ unit, a button deck including buttons for selecting paylines and wagers per payline in the base game shown in base game area 203, and a “Play” button and/or handle with which the player may initiate play of the games selected by the player. The button deck may be provided on a touch panel (such as on the lower portion of display device 100) in addition to or in the alternative to a physical button deck. The player tracking unit may include a card reader, a bill acceptor/printer, and player display which may display a greeting to the player, player points, a menu for communicating with player tracking server, and other casino operator content.
While gaming machine 200 is shown as a quasi-slant top cabinet style with a high rise display, various cabinet styles or device types may be utilized including an upright cabinet style, a bar top cabinet style (where the cabinet may be part of a bar/table top and/or housed therein), a personal computer, or, a tablet, cell phone or other handheld device.
In the reel game shown in
During a wagering game (as may be initiated by a player by placing a wager and pressing a “Play” button), the reels may be simulated to spin (or electro-mechanically spun in the case of mechanical reels) about an axle under the control of a game processor which randomly or pseudo-randomly determines the game outcome and causes the reels to stop in accordance with the determined game outcome. Alternatively, a game processor may randomly or pseudo-randomly stop the reels and then evaluate the displayed symbols in light of the applicable paytable to identify the reel-type game outcome.
One or more paylines, combinations, or patterns of the symbols including those visible in display 100 may be correlated to a game result payable in accordance with a paytable such as may be displayed with respect to the base game shown in base game display area 203. For example, a game with five reels and displaying four symbol locations per reel may have four paylines which extend horizontally across each reel and many others which may zig and zag across the various reel symbol locations both on and off the viewable display area. A patron may wager on one or more of the paylines during each game play. Display device 100 may thereby be used to display game results to one or more patrons who may view gaming machine 200, and the game processor may make payment to the patron by incrementing a credit meter for winning outcomes of paylines in accordance with the paytable and the player's wager. A player may also be provided the option to bet one, two, three, or more credits on each payline when playing the base game. While example feature game 101 includes a set of nine reels 201, various numbers of reels and paylines may be selected or utilized in an implementation of one or more embodiments, such as one, two, three, four, five, six, or seven reels, and so forth.
Primary display device 100 may comprise a single display device or may comprise two or more display devices (for example, two flat panel display devices in over- or under-laying relation to each other, or in a side-by-side arrangement). In some implementations, primary display device 100 may comprise a touch-sensitive display panel, such as a flat panel LCD or LED display, which may be programmed to display an opaque or thematic frame image (which may include video and/or still images), except over a reel display area. Primary display device 100 may be programmed to be transparent or translucent during game play of the primary wagering game, so that the patron may view the game presentation in the reel display area where a set of mechanical reels may be viewable or a set of video reels may be displayed by an underlying display. Then, when the feature game is triggered, the feature game may be displayed on the overlaying display and have an opaque background covering the view of the primary reel display. In addition, the entire display surface of primary display device 100 (or a portion thereof) may be configured to respond to the patron's touch such as to select paylines, select credits wagered per payline, and/or play the base game.
In one or more alternative embodiments, primary display device 100 may be programmed to display a bonus or feature game (such as the pick-type, player interactive bonus game shown in
In one or more alternative embodiments, gaming machine 200 may include mechanical reels with fixed or dynamic symbols. Conventionally, mechanical reels include reel strips with fixed symbols. However, reel strips may be implemented using FOLED (flexible organic LED), for example, or comparable reel strips wherein one or more symbols may be programmed dynamically to vary the symbol and/or its appearance, either from one fixed image to another (such as changing a symbol to a wild symbol or changing a series of symbols to wild symbols), or, from a fixed image to a dynamic (e.g. animated or video) image or a set of miniature video reels. In various instances when a symbol changes to another symbol, a bonus or enhanced award may be paid in accordance with the paytable, or a bonus (a fixed or progressive amount) may be paid separate from the paytable.
In the event that the payment is progressive, a progressive pool may be generated from an operator's marketing dollars or from play at one or more gaming machines which may be eligible for the progressive award. The progressive pool may be maintained by a progressive server (such as server 407 shown in
Another conventional game display approach is to implement reels virtually (video reels) on a display, such as primary display device 100 as shown in the figures discussed herein. In the case of virtual displays of the reels, the symbols may be fixed or animated on each of the reels. In one or more embodiments, the appearance of one or more special symbols in the base game shown in base game display area 203 may trigger the feature game 101.
In one or more alternative embodiments, overlapping display panels may be implemented to generate video or display effects over the primary game reels. For example, the reel display area may be implemented as a transmissive (e.g. Aruze or WMS transmissive display panels) display or a transparent (e.g. Bally transparent display panels) display configured to display visual effects together (or cooperatively) with the primary reels under the control of the game processor during the operation of a wagering game. In the case of virtual reels, the virtual reels may be recessed a distance from an overlaying display and segregated by dividers similar to dividers separating mechanical reels, which may provide a spatial characteristic (e.g. IGT PureDepth® display panels). In either case, the overlapping display may be touch sensitive and configured to interact with the player by transmitting and receiving signals as described above.
In one or more embodiments, the game processor operating the wagering game and interacting with various peripheral components in many instances is implemented as a microprocessor, such as an Intel Pentium® or Core® microprocessor, on a printed circuit board including one or more memory devices positioned within gaming machine 200. In alternative implementations, the game processor may be remote from gaming machine 200, such as on a server network (game server 403 shown in
Game processor 301 also may connect through network controller 307 to a gaming network, such as example casino server network 400 which will be described below in connection with
Generally, activity at gaming machine 200 is initiated by a player inserting currency and/or a player card into an appropriate receiving device such as a bill acceptor for currency and card reader for the player card. Upon insertion, a signal is sent to game processor 301. In the case of the insertion of a player card, the card reader transmits card information which is directed through network controller 307 to a player tracking server connected to the network in which the gaming machine is included. Player data is transmitted to gaming machine 200 and, responsive to the data, game processor 301 may execute coding causing player data and a display command to be transmitted to one of the graphics processors 309 or 310 instructing the graphics processors to cause player information to be displayed on a respective display. Game processor 301 may also transmit commands to audio controller 308 to direct the controller to cause an audio greeting to be produced through one or more speakers associated with the gaming machine. Concurrently, the bill acceptor sends a signal to game processor 301 which may include an identification of the currency that has been read, and game processor 301 in accordance with its coding may convert the currency amount to credits and transmit a store and display signal to a credit meter and its associated display (“Credits”, in
In the case of a Class III gaming devices, when a game is initiated, a random number generator (RNG) may be operated by game processor 301 to determine the game outcome (either directly or by randomly selecting reel stop positions and evaluating those positions to identify an outcome). Commonly, game processor 301 is positioned within gaming machine 200 and configured to manage the operation of the gaming machine components, such as shown in
In the case of Class II gaming devices, the overall structure of the various devices as discussed above is essentially the same with the major difference being the method of determining the game outcome. Commonly, Class II gaming devices utilize the game of bingo as the basis for determining a winning outcome where the ball draw is performed remotely by a network or central determination server (alternative games may be used for determining game outcomes, such as through a lottery drawing of a finite set of numbers, if permitted by the licensing jurisdiction). Class II gaming systems are commonly referred to a central determination systems wherein pools and sub-pools of game outcomes are determined by a central server (or gaming device) and distributed amongst a set of networked gaming devices. The distribution step may be on demand, such as when a gaming device receives a game play request, or sets of game outcomes may be distributed to the various networked gaming devices in which case the game processor of the requesting gaming device may select a game outcome from the set of game outcomes, such as by using an RNG or other selection process.
Additionally, Class II gaming devices, such as a bingo-based gaming device may have multiple displays, such as are shown in
In one or more embodiments, coding may be implemented and stored in memory 303 and/or game 304, executable by game processor 301 to control game operation, display content, lighting, and audio through video, audio, reel drive motor controllers (for mechanical reels), and lighting controllers.
While the primary display has been depicted as displaying a set of reels, in one or more base game embodiments, the base game may comprise other types of games. For example, the base game may comprise a playing card-based game such as poker or blackjack, a dice-based game such as craps or a board game such as the Monopoly® game, a wheel-based game such as roulette or Wheel-of-Fortune® type prize wheel, or a competition-based game such as a car or horse race. Any of the types of primary game may include a trigger to initiate the feature game 101.
Also, while gaming machine 200 has been described as a stand-alone or networked game device, in one or more embodiments gaming machine 200 may be operable in a tournament or community gaming mode wherein players may compete for one or more awards or triggering of special features. For example, in one or more example configurations, one or more banks of gaming machines 200 may be networked to an overhead display which may display the feature game 101 and when triggered, the player triggering the feature game may be indicated on the overhead display as the feature game is played. In one or more embodiments, the participating players may be required to pay an additional fee to participate. For example, a network inquiry to play in the community game may be made on a player tracking display. If the player accepts the invitation for the community game, the player's account or gaming device credit meter may be debited accordingly. A community game controller may transmit a message to each participating player advising of their participation.
Referring to
As shown, networked gaming machines 200 (Egm 1-Egm N) and one or more overhead displays 413 may be network connected so as to enable the content of one or more displays of gaming machines 200 to be mirrored or replayed on overhead display 413. For example, the primary display content may be stored by the display controller or game processor 301 and transmitted through network controller 307 (
Game server 403 may provide server-based games and/or game services to network connected gaming devices, such as gaming machines 200 (which may be connected by network cable or wirelessly). Progressive server 407 may accumulate progressive awards by receiving defined amounts (such as a percentage of the wagers from eligible gaming devices or by receiving funding from marketing or casino funds) and provide progressive awards to winning gaming devices upon a progressive event such as a progressive jackpot game outcome or other triggering event such as a random or pseudo-random win determination at a networked gaming device or server (to provide a large potential award to players playing the community feature game for example). Accounting server 411 may receive gaming data from each of the networked gaming devices, perform audit functions, and provide data for analysis programs, such as the IGT Mariposa™ program bundle. Central determination server 405 may be configured to determine lottery, bingo, or other centrally determined game outcomes and provide the information to networked gaming machines 200 providing lottery and bingo-based wagering games to patrons.
Player account server 409 may maintain player account records, and store persistent player data such as accumulated player points and/or player preferences such as game personalizing selections or options. For example, the player tracking display may be programmed to display a player menu that may include a choice of personalized gaming selections that may be applied to a gaming machine 200 being played by the player.
In one or more embodiments, the player menu may be programmed to display after a player inserts a player card into the card reader. When the card is inserted, an identification code may be read from the card and transmitted to player account server 409. Player account server 409 may then cause player information to be transmitted through network controller 307 (
In one or more embodiments, a gaming website 421 may be accessible to players to allow players to play one or more games as described herein through the use of personal computer 423 or handheld wireless device 425 (e.g. Blackberry® cell phone, Apple iPhone®, personal data assistant (PDA), iPad®, etc.). To enter the website, a player may log in with a user name (that may be associated with the player's account information stored on player account server 409 or be accessible by a casino operator to obtain player data and provide promotional offers). Once logged in, the player may play various games on the website. The play may also use the website to make various personalizing selections and save the information so that during a next gaming session at a casino establishment the player's playing data and personalized information may be associated with the player's account and accessible at the player's selected gaming machine 200.
Referring generally to the forgoing description and the following claims, as used herein the terms “comprising,” “including,” “carrying,” “having,” “containing,” “involving,” and the like are to be understood to be open-ended, that is, to mean including but not limited to. Any use of ordinal terms such as “first,” “second,” “third,” etc., in the claims to modify a claim element does not by itself connote any priority, precedence, or order of one claim element over another, or the temporal order in which acts of a method are performed. Rather, unless specifically stated otherwise, such ordinal terms are used merely as labels to distinguish one claim element having a certain name from another element having a same name (but for use of the ordinal term).
The term “presentation” as used herein is meant to refer to the display of any image and/or video performance and/or the performance of one or more sound bites or audio tracks (such as digital or analog sound tracks or information stored on a memory device and processed by an audio controller to emit sound through a speaker) whether in an attract mode or as part of a game presentation or outcome.
The above described example embodiments are intended to illustrate the principles of the invention, but not to limit the scope of the invention. Various other embodiments and modifications to these preferred embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the present invention.
The Applicants claim the benefit, under 35 U.S.C. §119(e), of U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 61/707,836, filed Sep. 28, 2012, and entitled “WAGERING GAME, GAMING MACHINE, NETWORKED GAMING SYSTEM AND METHOD WITH A PLAYER SELECTION SYMBOL REPLACEMENT GAME.” The entire content of this provisional application is incorporated herein by this reference.
Number | Date | Country | |
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61707836 | Sep 2012 | US |