The present invention relates generally to consumer-use wagons, and particularly to pull-handle wagons for multi-purpose use including carrying seated children and/or household cargo.
Conventional consumer-use wagons are commonly used for holding and carrying cargo such as children, their toys, beach items (e.g., chairs, towels, and sand buckets/shovels), and sports equipment (e.g., balls, bats, and helmets). Such wagons typically include a generally rectangular base and four generally rectangular upright walls forming an open-topped container, with a pull handle pivotally coupled to the base front, and with four wheels rotationally mounted to the base bottom. A traditional and well-known wagon of this type is the classic RADIO FLYER wagon.
While these wagons have their advantages, they also have some drawbacks. Accordingly, needs exist for improved features for consumer-use wagons for multi-purpose use. It is to the provision of solutions to these and other problems that the present invention is primarily directed.
Generally described, the present invention relates to consumer-use wagons for multi-purpose use including carrying seated children and/or household cargo. In some embodiments, the wagons have a footwell for children carried in the wagon to place/rest their feet, and the footwell is repositionable between an extended/use position lowered relative to the wagon base and a collapsed/storage position closer to the wagon base. And in some embodiments, the wagons have a pull-handle that can be moved between different positions and that is lockable in multiple of the different positions.
The specific techniques and structures employed to improve over the drawbacks of the prior devices and accomplish the advantages described herein will become apparent from the following detailed description of example embodiments and the appended drawings and claims.
Generally described, the present invention relates to a consumer-use wagon that includes a base and a peripheral wall arrangement that together form a container, and that additionally includes a collapsible footwell, a position-locking handle, or both. It will be understood that the specific dimensions and proportions identified herein are representative for illustration purposes only, and are not limiting of the invention; in fact the invention expressly contemplates and covers many other embodiments with different dimensions, proportions, assembly methods, and overall designs.
The collapsible footwell includes a footrest that is positionable between an extended/use position lowered relative to the base and a collapsed/storage position closer to the base to provide a compact profile/arrangement to reduce the occupied footwell volume for storage and/or transport purposes. In the collapsed/storage position, the vacated space where the footwell was in the extended/use position effectively reduces the height dimension of the wagon with the wheels displaced (e.g., removed or folded to adjacent the base) to provide a smaller size for transportation and storage, for example during shipping from the manufacturer and/or the retailer, during storage in a user's garage, and/or during transport in a user's personal vehicle. The overall height of the wagon, with the wheels displaced and the upright walls folded down, is thus significantly reduced, thereby significantly reducing its package size for shipment from the manufacturer and/or retailer, and thereby significantly reducing shipping costs.
The collapsible footwell feature 40 includes a footrest 42 and upright elements 44 extending between the wagon base 12 (e.g., base frame) and the footrest. The footwell 40 also includes an opening in the wagon base 12 (e.g., where there is no bottom wall mounted to the base frame), which can have the same shape (e.g., rectangular) and size as the footrest 42 and be aligned directly above the footrest (e.g, generally centrally positioned in the wagon). In this embodiment, the upright elements 44 are provided by telescoping assemblies, for example four telescoping assemblies, with one in each of the four corners of the footrest 42. Each of the telescoping assemblies includes an upper telescoping segment extending downward from the base 12 and a lower telescoping segment extending upward from the footrest 42, aligned with the upper telescoping segment, and telescopingly engaging (e.g., concentrically sliding relative to) the upper telescoping segment. In other embodiments, each telescoping assembly includes more than two concentric telescoping segments, which embodiments can provide an even lower profile/height in the collapsed/stored position. And in other embodiments, each telescoping assembly includes an opening in the base through which extends an upright element with a top that is enlarged (e.g., flanged) so that it cannot fit down through the respective base opening, which embodiments may not provide as low a profile/height in the collapsed/stored position.
The footrest 42 can be provided by a link of a 4-bar linkage, or by a plate, panel, grate, or other rigid member that can support the weight of a child in the wagon 10. A footwell peripheral sidewall 46 (e.g.,
In the depicted embodiment, the footrest 42 drops freely under the force of gravity to the extended/use position, and elevates freely with minimal force into the collapsed/storage position, with no mechanical component(s) to restrict such movement. In other embodiments, lock or retainer mechanisms, which can be of a conventional type known in the art such as spring-biased pushpins, are provided to releasably secure the footrest in either position.
Because of this innovative design, the footwell 40 can be easily repositioned between the extended/use position (
In other embodiments not depicted herein but contemplated by the invention, other conventional linkage systems can be implemented extending between and interconnecting the wagon base and the footrest to permit the footrest to compress, fold, slide, screw, or otherwise collapse from its extended/use position to its/storage position closer to the wagon base.
Turning now to the position-locking handle feature, on a typical wagon the handle is free to rotate about its axis until its movement is limited by the wagon geometry or the ground. But on the wagon of the present invention, the handle locks in one or more positions. Locking handle design options include automatic lock or only when intentioned by the user.
The position-lockable handle 70 includes a handle 18, a pivot-lock mechanism 72, and a lock-release mechanism 74. The pivot-lock mechanism 72 pivotally attaches the handle 18 at a lower portion thereof to the wagon (e.g., at the front of the base) 12 to permit the handle to travel through a pivotal path in a vertical plane, and releasably locks the handle in multiple discrete predefined positions of its pivotal path. The lock-release mechanism 74 can be manually actuated to engage and reposition the pivot-lock mechanism 72 from its locked position to its released position to release the handle to travel through its pivotal path.
In the depicted embodiment, the pivot-lock mechanism 72 locks the handle in a “stowed” position folded backward/down onto the base in a compact arrangement for storage and/or transport (not shown), a “down” position folded forward/down but away from the base in an extended arrangement for pulling the wagon 10 (not shown), and an “upright” position between the stowed and down positions (
In typical embodiments of the pivot-lock mechanism 72 (see
And the lock-release mechanism 74 of the depicted embodiment (see
In this way, the handle 18 locks into a position automatically (under the spring influence) when the handle is placed into one of the preset locking positions. The upright position places the handle in an easily accessible position, the stowed position locks the handle in a folded position (folded over the wagon side walls) locking the wagon side walls in a folded condition, and in the down position the handle range of motion is limited to prevent the handle from contacting the ground.
Advantages of this innovation include that locking the handle 18 in the upright position eliminates the possibility of the handle resting against a seat back of the wagon 10. Thus, if the user pushes against the handle 18 (towards the body of the wagon 10) when the handle is in the upright position, the load will not be transferred into the seat back. This is particularly important if the seat back folds. Also, locking the handle 18 in the upright position places the handle in an ideal position for pushing the wagon 10.
In addition, locking the handle 18 in the down position prevents it from contacting the ground, places the handle in a more easily accessible location (reduces and/or eliminates the need to bend over to grab the handle), and prevents the handle from being damaged from rubbing rough surfaces (e.g. the ground).
Furthermore, in the stowed position the handle 18 is folded down over the folded wagon peripheral walls and can be locked in place thereby acting as a storage latch to prevent unintentional unfolding of the wagon peripheral walls.
In other embodiments, the handle does not lock automatically. Instead, the user must manually lock the handle into a fixed position. And in other embodiments, the pivot lock mechanism provides no discrete lock positions (e.g. no lock notches), so the user can manually position and secure the handle and any desired position in the pivotal travel path of the handle.
It is to be understood that this invention is not limited to the specific devices, methods, conditions, or parameters described and/or shown herein, and that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments by way of example only. Thus, the terminology is intended to be broadly construed and is not intended to be limiting of the claimed invention. For example, as used in the specification including the appended claims, the singular forms “a,” “an,” and “one” include the plural, the term “or” means “and/or,” and reference to a particular numerical value includes at least that particular value, unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. In addition, any methods described herein are not intended to be limited to the sequence of steps described but can be carried out in other sequences, unless expressly stated otherwise herein.
While the invention has been shown and described in exemplary forms, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that many modifications, additions, and deletions can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the following claims.
This application is a continuation of U.S. application Ser. No. 16/686,454, filed Nov. 18, 2019, which is continuation of U.S. Ser. No. 15/453,329, filed Mar. 8, 2017, U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 62/307,726, filed Mar. 14, 2016, and U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 62/305,017, filed Mar. 8, 2016, which are hereby incorporated herein by reference.
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20220073118 A1 | Mar 2022 | US |
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Parent | 16686454 | Nov 2019 | US |
Child | 17456072 | US | |
Parent | 15453329 | Mar 2017 | US |
Child | 16686454 | US |