Walker apparatus

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6743156
  • Patent Number
    6,743,156
  • Date Filed
    Friday, May 12, 2000
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, June 1, 2004
    20 years ago
Abstract
A walker apparatus having a frame configured to support a user above a floor thereunder and an upper body support pivotably coupled to the frame to move between a use position and a storage position is shown. The upper body support is adapted to support the forearms of a user and includes a first pair of grip handles. A second pair of grip handles is coupled to the frame spaced apart from the first pair of grip handles. The walker apparatus has a patient measurement device coupled to the frame to measure a vital sign of the user and indicate the measurement on a display. An IV support is coupled to the frame to support a medical device. A base module is configured to hold personal belongings or medical devices. The frame includes upright segments extending from the base module. A seat has a frame member and a seat member. The frame member has a back segment and a seat segment coupled to the back segment. The seat member has a support wall, an oppositely facing wall, a front section coupled to the seat segment, and a rear section coupled to the uprights for movement about a pivot axis between a use position and a storage position. The back segment and the upright segments cooperate to limit pivotal movement of the seat when the seat is in the use position.
Description




BACKGROUND AND SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates to a walker apparatus, more particularly the present invention relates to a walker apparatus including a frame, an upper body support, a seat, and a base module for accessories.




It will be appreciated that the prior art includes many types of walkers for assisting persons who have disabilities and need assistance in moving around. Typically, walkers are pushed along in front of the person, often a patient recovering from an illness or a person who is weak or unsteady. Such walkers have provided seats upon which the user may rest at times and other accessories such as attached IV stands. U.S. Pat. No. 5,704,577 issued Jan. 6, 1998; U.S. Pat. No. 4,532,948 issued Aug. 6, 1985; U.S. Pat. No. 4,941,708 issued Jul. 17, 1990; U.S. Pat. No. 4,345,790 issued Aug. 24, 1982; U.S. Pat. No. 5,882,067 issued Mar. 16, 1999; U.S. Pat. No. 4,850,641 issued Jul. 25, 1989; and U.S. design patent DES. 298,816 issued Dec. 6, 1988 are incorporated herein by reference to establish the nature and characteristics of walkers and their components. Also, U.S. Pat. No. 4,809,804 issued Mar. 7, 1989 is incorporated herein by reference to show a prior art combination wheelchair and walker apparatus.




The present invention is an improvement over prior art walker apparatus in several respects. While the present invention provides a walker with a seat supported on the walker for movement between a use position and a storage position, the walker also provides an upper body support portion which will support the upper body of the person using the walker when standing and leaning forwardly to rest. This upper body support portion is advantageous in that the person using the walker may rest his or her forearms on the upper body support portion while resting at intervals.




An embodiment of the present invention is a walker comprising a frame including a lower portion and an upper portion configured to be disposed in front of a person utilizing the walker for walking movement. The lower and upper portions have side portions and an intermediate portion between the frame lower and upper portions. Wheels movably support the frame lower portion. An upper body support portion is carried on the frame upper portion to be in front of the person's upper body to provide a support for the upper body when needed. In embodiments of the present invention, the upper body support portion includes an arm rest extending upwardly and forwardly to provide a forearm rest and a lower pair of grip handles extending downwardly and rearwardly to be gripped for walking support. An additional pair of upper grip handles are provided forwardly of the forearm rest to be gripped by the person when resting.




In embodiments of the present invention, the upper body support portion is pivotal on the frame upper portion between a use position with the lower pair of grip handles positioned for walking and a storage position in which the lower pair of grip handles are extending downwardly. It will be appreciated that when the walker is used for walking movement, the person using the walker will be standing and walking behind the frame and typically gripping the lower pair of grip handles for walking support. The walker will move on the wheels until a substantial portion of the person's weight is exerted on the grip handles to brake the wheels. At intervals, when the person needs rest, he or she may lean forwardly and place his or her forearms on the upper body support portion for rest while standing.




In accordance with embodiments of the present invention, when the persons needs further rest, a seat is provided having a patient support surface and a spaced apart oppositely facing lower surface. The seat is attached to the frame for movement between a first position in which the patient supporting surface is upwardly facing to facilitate sitting and a second storage position in which the lower surface faces the person utilizing the walker for walking movement.




The walker of the present invention comprises an upper body support portion extending upwardly and forwardly from the frame upper portion to support a person's forearms. In embodiments of the invention, this upper body support portion includes a portion extending inwardly, upwardly and forwardly from each side portion of the upper frame to provide a support for each forearm. A hand grip portion may be provided forwardly of this upper body support portion such that the person can lean forwardly for support and grip the hand grip portion for further support. This upper body support portion may also be provided with a handlebar extending rearwardly from each side portion of the frame upper portion to be gripped by the user when walking.




To provide stability and support, the present invention includes embodiments having a wheel support extending rearwardly from each side portion of the lower frame portion or from the lower base module of the walker. Each wheel support has a proximate end mounted to the lower frame portion and a distal end mounted to one of the wheels. Each such wheel support may be retractable or foldable to a storage position in accordance with the present invention.




In accordance with the present invention, various accessories are provided with the walker. Such a walker comprises a lower portion including a base module having a forwardly extending compartment for carrying such accessories. This base module has sides, a front and a rear section. Wheels movably support the base module. A frame extends upwardly from the rear section of the base module, and this frame has side portions and an upper portion extending between the side portions. The upper body support portion is carried on the frame upper portion to be in front of the upper body of a person utilizing the walker for walking movement. This upper body support is configured to provide support for the upper body when needed for rest. A seat is carried on the walker and attached for movement between a first position in which the seat is facing upwardly and a second position in which the seat is folded upwardly in a storage position.




In accordance with the present invention, various monitors and testers for physiological conditions of the user may be incorporated as described hereinafter. Displays for such monitors may be provided at convenient positions to be observed by the user. Additional accessories such as IV poles may be mounted on the walker for administering to the user.




Additional features and advantages of the invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon consideration of the following detailed description of illustrated embodiments exemplifying the best mode of carrying out the invention as presently perceived.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




The detailed description particularly refers to the accompanying figures in which:





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of a walker apparatus showing the walker apparatus including a frame and an upper body support pivotably coupled to the frame, a seat in a storage position pivotably coupled to the frame, a base module coupled to the frame, a pair of IV supports pivotably coupled to the base module, a pair of front casters (one shown) coupled to the base module, and a pair of rear wheel units coupled to and extending away from the base module, the upper body support including an arm rest, an upper pair of grip handles coupled to the arm rest, and a lower pair of grip handles coupled to the arm rest, each pair of grip handles including a pair of measurement bands for detecting a patient's heart rate, the arm rest including a digital display electrically coupled to the measurement bands to indicate the measured heart rate, the walker apparatus further including a pulse oximeter coupled to the arm rest to measure the oxygen level in the patient's blood stream;





FIG. 2

is a side elevation view of the walker apparatus showing a user (in phantom) in a bent-over position leaning on the arm rest and gripping the upper pair of grip handles and the user (in phantom) in an upright position gripping the lower pair of grip handles;





FIG. 3

is a rear elevation view of the walker apparatus showing the seat in the storage position;





FIG. 4

is a rear elevation view of the walker apparatus showing the seat in a use position;





FIG. 5

is a cross-sectional view of the walker apparatus taken along lines


5





5


of

FIG. 4

showing the seat including a seat bottom and an arm rest unit including a tubular frame and an arm rest and the frame of the walker apparatus including a clip securing the tubular frame of the arm rest unit to the frame of the walker apparatus;





FIG. 6

is a perspective view of the clip of the frame and the tubular frame of the arm rest aligned to be clipped thereto;





FIG. 7

is a bottom perspective view of a male post of the base module and female post of one of the IV supports showing the male post including a pin and the female post formed to include three pin-receiving detents configured to permit the IV support to pivot between three positions;





FIG. 8

is a perspective view of an alternative embodiment walker apparatus showing the alternative embodiment walker apparatus including a base module and a pair of rear wheel units pivotably coupled to the base module to move between an unfolded use position and a folded storage position; and





FIG. 9

is a perspective view of a base module of another alternative embodiment walker apparatus including a pair of rear wheel units slidably coupled to a base module to move between an extended use position (in phantom) and a retracted storage position (in solid).











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




As shown in

FIG. 1

, a walker apparatus


10


is provided including a frame


12


, an upper body support


14


, a seat


16


, a base module


18


, a pair of IV supports


20


, a pair of front casters


22


, and a pair of rear wheel units


24


. Upper body support


14


is pivotably coupled to frame


12


to move between a use position, as shown in

FIG. 2

, and a storage position as shown in FIG.


8


. Seat


16


is pivotably coupled to frame


12


to move between a storage position, as shown in

FIG. 2

, and a use position as shown in

FIGS. 4 and 5

. Base module


18


is coupled to frame


12


and is configured to hold objects such as an oxygen tank


26


(in phantom) as shown in FIG.


8


. As shown in

FIGS. 1 and 2

, IV supports


20


are coupled to base module


18


and are configured to support various medical devices (not shown). Front casters


22


and rear wheel units


24


are coupled to frame


12


to permit a user to push and roll walker apparatus


10


over a floor.




Upper body support


14


includes an arm rest


28


, an upper pair of grip handles


30


, a lower pair of grip handles


32


, and a latch


34


. As shown in

FIG. 2

, a user (in phantom) may rest their forearms on arm rest


28


and grip upper pair of grip handles


30


while in a bent-over position to support the upper body of the user and permit the user to move walker apparatus


10


over a floor. A user may also grip lower pair of grip handles


32


to support the upper body of the user and to permit the user to move walker apparatus


10


over the floor.




Upper pair of grip handles


30


includes a tubular frame member


36


and a pair of grip members


38


coupled to tubular frame member


36


. Tubular frame member


36


includes a pair of first segments


40


coupled to arm rest


28


, a pair of second segments


42


coupled to respective first segments


40


, and a pair of third segments


44


coupled to respective second segments


42


and to one another at a junction


46


therebetween. Each grip member


38


is coupled to a respective second segment


42


. According to an alternative embodiment, arm rest


28


includes a pair of pads (not shown) positioned on an upper surface of arm rest


28


to provide a padded area for a user to rest their forearms or elbows.




Lower pair of grip handles


32


includes a pair of tubular frame members


48


coupled to arm rest


28


and a pair of grip members


50


coupled to tubular frame members


48


. Each tubular frame member


48


includes a first segment


52


coupled to arm rest


28


, a pair of second segments


54


coupled to respective first segments


52


, and a pair of third segments


56


coupled to respective second segments


54


. Each grip member


50


is coupled to a respective third segment


56


.




The configuration of first, second and third segments


40


,


42


,


44


permit grip members


38


of upper pair of grip handles


30


to be positioned vertically above and in front of arm rest


28


so that when a user leans on arm rest


28


they may grip members


38


in a comfortable manner to support themselves. The configuration of first, second and third segments


52


,


54


,


56


of tubular frame member


48


permits grip members


50


of lower pair of grip handles


32


to be positioned below and behind arm rest


28


so that a user may stand in an upright position with their arms relatively straight to support themselves.




Walker apparatus


10


is configured to measure and display user vital signs such as a user's heart rate and the oxygen level in the user's blood. Walker apparatus


10


includes a measurement system including four pairs of measurement bands,


58


,


60


, a pulse oximeter


62


, and a digital display


64


coupled to measurement bands


58


,


60


and pulse oximeter


62


. Measurement bands


58


are coupled to grip member


38


of upper pair of grip handles


30


so that measurement bands


58


contact a user's hands while a user is in the bent-over position as shown in FIG.


2


. Measurement bands


60


are coupled to grip members


50


of lower pair of grip handles


32


so that measurement bands


60


are in contact with the user's hands while the user is in an upright position as shown in FIG.


2


.




As shown in

FIG. 8

, measurement bands


58


,


60


are coupled to digital display


64


by wires


66


(in phantom). Signals are sent from measurement bands


58


,


60


through wires


66


to digital display


64


which then interprets the signals and displays a heart rate so that a user is aware of their current heart rate. If the user recognizes that their heart rate is abnormally high or abnormally low, they may move seat


16


to the use position and rest until their heart rate becomes normal. Furthermore, walker apparatus


10


is provided with an alarm that signals the user that such a condition exists.




Pulse oximeter


62


is coupled to arm rest


28


and electrically coupled to digital display


64


by wires


68


. Pulse oximeter


62


can couple to the user's finger, ear lobe, or other part of the user and measures the oxygen level in the user's blood. Pulse oximeter


62


sends a signal along wires


68


to digital display


64


which then interprets the signal and displays the user's blood oxygen level. If the oxygen level in the user's blood is abnormally low or abnormally high, the user may move the seat to the use position and rest until the user's blood oxygen level is within a normal range or until a caregiver is able to assist the user. Furthermore, walker apparatus


10


is provided with an alarm that signals a user that such a condition exists. Examples of pulse oximeters are shown in U.S. Pat. No. 5,891,026 to Wang et al. and U.S. Pat. No. 5,891,021 to Dillon et al. which is hereby expressly incorporated by reference herein.




Other sensors may also be included in walker apparatus


10


that measure other vital signs. For example, sensors that measure a patient's temperature, respiratory functions, blood pressure and other signs may be coupled to digital display


64


so that the user may monitor their physical condition and rest when needed.




As shown in

FIGS. 3 and 4

, latch


34


is coupled to frame


12


below arm rest


28


. Latch


34


permits the user to pivot arm rest


28


between a use position, as shown in

FIG. 3

, and a storage position as shown in FIG.


4


. Latch


34


may be of any type known to one of ordinary skill in the art, preferably latch


34


includes a large button or other latch moving member that permits the user to easily switch upper body support


14


between the use and storage positions. According to an alternative embodiment, latch


34


permits upper body support


14


to move between a multitude of positions such that upper and lower pair of grip handles


30


,


32


are adjustable to a multitude of use positions so that a patient may select the most comfortable position for their individual use of walker apparatus


10


.




Frame


12


includes a generally U-shaped tubular member


70


, a bracket


72


coupled to U-shaped tubular member


70


and upper body support


14


, a cross-member


74


coupled to U-shaped tubular member


70


, and a pair of clips


76


coupled to U-shaped tubular member


70


. U-shaped tubular member


70


includes a horizontal segment


82


coupled to bracket


72


, a pair of upright segments


80


coupled to horizontal segment


82


and base module


18


, and a pair of leg segments


78


coupled to upright segments


80


. Illustratively upright segments


80


extend upwardly, forwardly, and inwardly between rear corners of base module


18


and horizontal segment


82


. At an intermediate point, the outer edges of upright segments


80


are spaced apart from each other by a distance


81


, as shown, for example, in FIG.


4


. According to another alternative embodiment, upright segments


80


of U-shaped tubular member


70


include slidable portions that permit the length of upright segments


80


to be adjusted to position upper body support


14


into a multitude of vertical positions so that walker apparatus


10


can be tailored to a wide variety of user heights.




Bracket


72


couples upper body support


14


to frame


12


. Cross-member


74


is coupled to both upright segments


80


and provides a pivot axis


84


for seat


16


. Clips


76


are coupled to upright segments


80


and provide a latch to hold seat


16


in the use position. A pair of unidirectional wheels


86


are coupled to outer ends


88


of leg segments


78


. In the preferred embodiment, leg segments


78


and wheels


86


comprise rear wheel units


24


.




Front casters


22


are coupled to a front end


90


of base module


18


. Front casters


22


are follower casters that permit a user to direct walker apparatus


10


in the direction they are pushing. According to the present disclosure, other types of casters or wheels known to those of ordinary skill in the art may also be used for front wheels. According to an alternative embodiment, front casters


22


and wheels


86


may be provided with braking mechanisms to retard or prevent the movement of walker apparatus


10


. For example, the casters and wheels of the walker are user weight and/or position sensitive so that when a user sits in the seat, the caster and/or wheels provide braking so that the walker apparatus is unable to roll. Similarly, according to another alternative embodiment, the base or frame of the walker apparatus are configured to engage the floor when the user is in the seated position so that the walker apparatus is unable to roll.




Seat


16


includes a tubular frame member


92


, a seat member


94


coupled to tubular frame member


92


, a back member


95


, and a pair of arm rest members


96


coupled to tubular frame member


92


. Tubular frame member


92


includes a back segment


110


coupled to back member


95


, a pair of arm segments


112


coupled to back segment


110


and arm rest members


96


, a pair of vertical segments


114


coupled to arm segments


112


, and a seat segment


116


extending between vertical segments


114


and coupled to seat member


94


. Seat segment


116


is rigidly coupled to back segment


110


by arm segments


112


and vertical segments


114


. Seat segment


116


and back segment


110


are substantially parallel.




As shown, for example, in

FIG. 4

, seat segment


116


has a length


117


greater than distance


81


between intermediate points on upright segments


80


. Likewise, back segment


110


has a length


111


greater than distance


81


between intermediate points on upright segments


80


. As shown in

FIGS. 5 and 6

, back segment


110


engages clips


76


while in the use position so that seat


16


is secured in the use position to frame


12


.




As shown in

FIG. 5

, seat member


94


includes a cross member-receiving channel


98


sized to receive cross-member


74


. Cross-member


74


is rigidly coupled to U-shaped tubular member


70


so that when seat


16


is pivoted, seat member


94


pivots but cross-member


74


remains stationary relative to U-shaped tubular member


70


. According to an alternative embodiment, cross-member


74


may be journaled onto U-shaped tubular member


70


such that cross-member


74


pivots relative to U-shaped tubular member


72


while seat


16


is moved between the use and storage positions (shown in

FIGS. 4

,


5


and


1


,


2


,


8


respectively).




As shown in

FIG. 5

, seat member


94


includes a seat body


99


and a cover


97


coupled to seat body


99


and formed to include a seat segment-receiving channel


118


sized to receive seat segment


116


as shown in FIG.


5


. Seat body


99


includes a top wall


120


contoured to comfortably seat a user, an oppositely facing bottom wall


122


coupled to top wall


120


, a rear portion


121


, and a front portion


123


. Top wall


120


and bottom wall


122


extend between rear portion


121


and front portion


123


. Top and bottom walls


120


,


122


cooperate to define an article receiving chamber


124


. Article receiving chamber


124


is sized to store the user's personal items such as books, magazines, clothing articles, or any such item that a user might find convenient or necessary to transport with them.




As shown in

FIGS. 1-4

, seat


16


is pivotally mounted to frame


70


of walker


10


for pivotal movement between a use position shown in

FIG. 4 and a

storage position shown in

FIGS. 1 and 2

. Crossmember


74


of frame


70


is received in cross member receiving channel


98


in rear portion


121


of seat member


94


allowing seat member to pivot about pivot axis


82


. In the illustrated embodiment, seat


16


is coupled only to crossmember


74


of frame


70


. Tubular frame member


92


of seat


16


is not directly mounted to frame


70


but is coupled to frame


70


through seat member


94


. Illustratively, seat member


94


is rigidly mounted to, and centered on, seat segment


116


of tubular frame


92


. Thus as seat


16


pivots about pivot axis


82


, the relative orientation of back member


95


and seat member


94


is retained.




Illustratively, seat member


94


is disposed between upright segments


80


of frame


70


, and upright segments


80


of frame


70


are disposed between corresponding arm segments


112


and vertical segments


114


on opposite sides of tubular frame


92


of seat


16


. This arrangement is possible because the length


117


of seat segment


116


and the length


111


of back segment


110


of seat frame


92


are both greater than the distance


81


between outer surfaces of upright segments


80


of frame


70


. Thus as seat


16


pivots between the use position and the storage position arm segments


112


and arm rests


96


attached thereto pass to the outside of upright segments


80


of frame


70


.




Since seat frame


92


is rigid and is rigidly mounted to seat member


94


, the relative orientation of seat member


94


, back member


95


and arm rests


96


is maintained throughout the range of motion of seat


16


. In the use position, tops of arm rests


96


and top wall


120


of seat are upwardly facing to support the forearms and buttocks of a user seated on seat


16


. In the use position, back member


95


is rearwardly facing to provide support for the lower back of a user seated in seat


16


. In use position, back segment


110


of seat frame


92


engages clips


76


of upright segments


80


of frame


70


. The rigidity of upright segments


80


and back segment


110


prohibit further rotation of seat


16


in the first direction (i.e., clockwise in

FIGS. 1

,


2


, and


8


, counter-clockwise in

FIG. 5

) when seat


16


is in the use position. Clips


76


act to latch back segment


110


to inhibit rotation of seat


16


in a second direction (i.e., counter-clockwise in

FIGS. 1

,


2


, and


8


, clockwise in

FIG. 5

) when seat


16


is in the use position.




When seat


16


is in the storage position, tops of arm rests


96


and top wall


120


of seat are forwardly facing and bottom wall


122


is rearwardly facing. In the storage position, back member


95


is upwardly facing. In storage position, seat segment


116


of seat frame


92


and upright segments


80


of frame


70


cooperate to inhibit rotation of seat


16


in the second direction (i.e., counter-clockwise in

FIGS. 1

,


2


, and


8


, clockwise in FIG.


5


). Illustratively, seat segment


116


does not directly engage upright segments


80


when seat


16


is in the storage position, but a portion of seat member is juxtaposed between and engages both seat segment


116


and upright segments


80


.




As shown in

FIG. 2

, back member


95


includes a back segment-receiving channel


126


sized to receive back segment


110


. Back member


95


is positioned to provide lower back support for the user while the user is seated in walker apparatus


10


.




Base module


18


is formed to include three object-receiving pockets


128


,


130


,


132


. Object-receiving pocket


130


is sized to receive oxygen tank


26


so that a user may conveniently transport an oxygen supply. Object-receiving pockets


128


,


132


are sized to receive a liquid oxygen portable device (not shown) or other medical devices or personal belongings that a user may find necessary or convenient to transport while using walker apparatus


10


. As shown in

FIGS. 3 and 4

, base module


18


is formed to include a foot fall opening


146


that provides adequate clearance for the user's feet while the user walks or shuffles and pushes walker apparatus


10


.




IV supports


20


include a base


134


and an IV pole


136


(in phantom). IV supports


20


can pivot through a plurality of positions relative to base module


18


as shown in

FIGS. 1 and 8

. According to the presently preferred embodiment, IV supports


20


may move through three positions. The first position is shown in

FIG. 1

where base


134


is at 0° relative to base module


18


; a second position is shown in

FIG. 8

where base


134


is 90° relative to base module


18


; and a third position (not shown) permits base


134


to be pivoted 135° relative to base module


18


. IV supports


20


are spaced-apart and permit the user to see clearly in front of them so as not to obstruct the user's line of sight. IV poles


136


are height adjustable between a plurality of positions. In an upper position, IV poles


136


support IV bags (not shown) and in a lower position, IV poles


136


support Foley catheters or drainage bags. According to alternative embodiments, the walker apparatus further includes additional supports coupled to the base or frame configured to support additional IV bags, Foley catheters, or other medical devices.




As shown in

FIG. 7

, base module


18


includes a male post


138


and a pin


140


coupled to male post


138


. Base


134


of IV support


20


includes a female post


142


formed to include three detents


144


. Female post


142


is positioned to lie over male post


138


so that pin


140


engages one of the three detents


144


while in one of the previously mentioned positions. As IV support


20


is pivoted, female post


142


is slightly raised relative to male post


138


such that pin


140


moves from detent


144


and base


134


is rotated relative to base module


18


until pin


140


slips into the next respective detent


144


, at which position base


134


is held in the next respective position.




As shown in

FIG. 8

, an alternative embodiment walker apparatus


210


includes a pair of rear wheel units


124


pivotably connected to a base module


118


. Rear wheel units


124


include leg segments


178


pivotably coupled to base module


118


and a pair of wheels


86


coupled to leg segments


178


. Rear wheel units


124


are permitted to pivot between a use position so that they extend away from base module


118


and a storage position so that they are folder against base module


118


. By permitting rear wheel units


124


to pivot in such a manner, walker apparatus


210


will be in a more compact state for storage purposes. Rear wheel units


124


are provided with locking mechanisms (not shown) to lock leg segments


178


into the use position.




According to another alternative embodiment walker apparatus


310


, rear wheel units


224


are slidably coupled to a base module


218


. As shown in

FIG. 9

, rear wheel units


224


include leg segments


278


slidably coupled to base module


218


and a pair of wheels


86


coupled to leg segments


278


. Rear wheel units


224


are slidably coupled to base module


218


to permit rear wheel units


224


to move between an extended use position (in phantom) and a retracted storage position (in solid). By permitting rear wheel units


224


to slide in and out of base module


218


, walker apparatus


310


takes up less space while in the storage position. Rear wheel units


224


are provided with locking mechanisms (not shown) to lock leg segments


278


into the use position.




According to another alternative embodiment walker apparatus, a walker apparatus is provided with a latch or other attachment mechanism that couples to a hospital or other bed. While attached to the bed, the walker apparatus provides steady support to the user attempting to exit the bed. The walker is coupled to the side of the bed to aid a user exiting from the side of the bed or at the foot end of the bed for a user attempting to exit an articulating bed configured in a chair-like position. According to another alternative embodiment, a walker apparatus is provided with a latch or other attachment mechanism that couples the walker apparatus to the bed for transportation therewith. Preferably, the walker apparatus is coupled to the head end of the bed for transportation therewith.




Accordingly, walker apparatus


10


includes a seat for seating, a walker for moving about, and a storage and transportation device for moving medical equipment such as oxygen tanks, IV bags, catheters/drainage bags, IV poles, and personal belongings.




Although the invention has been described in detail with reference to certain preferred embodiments, additional variations and modifications exist within the scope and spirit of the invention as described and defined in the following claims.



Claims
  • 1. A walker apparatus comprisinga frame configured to support a user above a floor thereunder, and an upper body support including a forearm rest configured to support the forearms of the user and wherein the forearm rest is pivotably coupled to the frame to move between a generally horizontal use position and a generally vertical storage position.
  • 2. The walker apparatus of claim 1 wherein the frame includes a lower portion, an upper portion and an intermediate portion between the lower and upper portions, the lower and upper portions configured to be disposed in front of a person utilizing the walker for walking movement, the lower and upper portions having side portions, the upper body support including the forearm rest is carried on the frame upper portion to be in front of the person's upper body to provide a support for the upper body when needed, and further comprising wheels movably supporting the frame lower portion.
  • 3. The walker apparatus of claim 2 in which the forearm rest extends upwardly and forwardly from the frame upper portion to support the person's forearms.
  • 4. The walker apparatus of claim 2 in which the forearm rest extends inwardly, upwardly and forwardly from each side portion of the frame upper portion to provide a support for each forearm.
  • 5. The walker apparatus of claim 4 including a handgrip portion disposed forwardly of the forearm rest positioned in front of the person's upper body such that the person can lean forwardly for support.
  • 6. The walker of claim 4 which the upper body support is coupled to the frame for movement between its upwardly and forwardly extending use position and a storage position.
  • 7. The walker apparatus of claim 5 including a handle bar extending rearwardly from each side portion of the frame upper portion to be gripped by the person when walking.
  • 8. The walker apparatus of claim 7 including a wheel support extending rearwardly from each side portion of the lower frame portion, each wheel support having a proximate end mounted to the frame lower portion and a distal end mounted to one of the wheels.
  • 9. The walker apparatus of claim 8 in which the distal end of each wheel support is disposed rearwardly of the handle bar.
  • 10. The walker apparatus of claim 2 including a seat having a patient support surface and a spaced apart oppositely facing lower surface, the seat being attached to the frame for movement between a first position in which the patient supporting surface is upwardly facing to facilitate receipt of a person thereon and a second position in which the lower surface faces a person utilizing the walker for walking movement.
  • 11. The walker apparatus of claim 1 including a patient measurement device coupled to the frame and configured to measure a vital sign of the user.
  • 12. The walker apparatus of claim 11 further comprising a display coupled to the frame and the patient measurement device to receive a signal generated by the patient measurement device and to display a vital sign corresponding to the signal generated by the patient measurement device.
  • 13. The walker apparatus of claim 11 wherein the patient measurement device is a heart rate monitor.
  • 14. The walker apparatus of claim 11 wherein the patient measurement device is a pulse oximeter.
  • 15. The walker apparatus of claim 1 including a first pair of grip handles coupled to the frame and disposed forwardly of the forearm rest, and including a second pair of grip handles coupled to the frame, spaced apart from the first pair of grip handles and disposed rearwardly of the forearm rest.
  • 16. The walker apparatus of claim 15 in which the forearm rest provides an upwardly, forwardly and inwardly extending support for each forearm.
  • 17. The walker apparatus of claim 1 including a first pair of grip handles coupled to the forearm rest to be positioned above and in front of the forearm rest, and including a second pair of grip handles coupled to the forearm rest to be positioned below and behind the forearm rest.
  • 18. The walker apparatus of claim 15, wherein the first and second pairs of grip handles are coupled to the forearm rest.
  • 19. A walker apparatus comprisinga frame including a laterally-extending portion configured to be disposed in front of a person utilizing the walker, and an upper body support including a forearm rest pivotably coupled to the laterally-extending portion configured to be disposed in front of the person utilizing the walker to move between a generally horizontal use position and a generally vertical storage position.
Parent Case Info

The present application is based upon U.S. Provisional Application Ser. No. 60/133,751, filed on May 12, 1999 now abandoned, the complete disclosure of which is hereby expressly incorporated by reference.

US Referenced Citations (20)
Number Name Date Kind
4345790 Coe Aug 1982 A
4532948 Burrows Aug 1985 A
D298816 Burkhart, deceased et al. Dec 1988 S
4809804 Houston et al. Mar 1989 A
4850641 Walker Jul 1989 A
4858125 Washizuka et al. Aug 1989 A
4907794 Rose Mar 1990 A
4941708 Heffner Jul 1990 A
5020560 Turbeville Jun 1991 A
5040556 Raines Aug 1991 A
5411044 Andolfi May 1995 A
5476432 Dickens Dec 1995 A
5511571 Adrezin et al. Apr 1996 A
5704577 Gordon Jan 1998 A
5862825 Leonard Jan 1999 A
5882067 Carbajal et al. Mar 1999 A
5891021 Dillon et al. Apr 1999 A
5891026 Wang et al. Apr 1999 A
5904168 Alulyan May 1999 A
6070603 Politz Jun 2000 A
Provisional Applications (1)
Number Date Country
60/133751 May 1999 US