Persons of limited mobility have long relied on walking assistance provided by devices called “Walkers.” A Walker generally has four legs (two front and two rear) and a pair of handles and allows a person to shift the support of his or her weight from his or her legs to the Walker when moving about. Typically, the legs of the Walker have rubber feet at the ends of the two rear legs and wheels at the ends of the two front legs which make contact with the ground. The rubber feet, however, have a tendency to limit the ability of the Walker to slide the rear legs along the ground.
One prior art embodiment directed towards increasing the sliding ability of the rear legs included removing the rubber feet from the Walker and installing tennis balls in replacement thereof. However, this required a potentially dangerous operation for healthcare staff when they attempt to cut holes in the tennis balls to fit on the Walker's legs. Also, the Tennis balls tended to wear out quickly from friction with the floor surface.
Another prior art embodiment includes installing “Walker Ski Glides” like those sold by Drive Medical Depot, Inc. dba Drive DeVilbiss Healthcare in place of the rubber feet. The ski-like design of the Walker Ski Glides, however, creates the potential for catching lips in carpet or door thresholds when the Walker is moved in certain directions.
Therefore, there is a need for a more durable walker glide that can slide along the ground in all directions.
The present invention is directed to a durable walker ide that is configured to be placed on the rear legs of a 2-wheeled walker to allow smooth gilding along flooring surfaces in all directions.
One aspect of the present invention is to provide a walker glide comprising: a housing having a cavity member configured to receive a distal end of a leg of a walker; and a base shoe removably attached to the housing. The combination of the housing and the base shoe may form a substantially spherical shape. The attachment of the base shoe to the housing may be maintained by friction between the base shoe and the housing.
Additionally, or alternatively, the housing may further comprise a shell about the cavity member, the shell may have an inner surface and the base shoe may comprise a ridge having an outer surface; whereby the outer surface of the ridge is in frictional contact with the inner surface of the shell.
The cavity member may have a base with a through-hole, and the cavity member may have a base with a protrusion configured to contact an inside surface of the walker leg.
The base shoe may have a wear indicator, and may further comprise a glide surface and an internal structure with an internal structure surface; whereby the wear indicator is a wear hole extending from the internal structure surface toward the glide surface.
Additionally, or alternatively, the base shoe may have a base shoe central axis and the wear hole may be axially aligned with the base shoe central axis. The base shoe may also have an internal structure comprising a framework of ribs or the base shoe may have an internal structure comprising a solid fill of material.
The housing may further comprise a peripheral surface and the walker glide may further comprise a wrap provided on the peripheral surface. The wrap may be a plastic sleeve, and the plastic sleeve may be coated with a clear epoxy. The wrap may comprise at least one of a design or text.
Although the disclosure hereof is detailed and exact to enable those skilled in the art to practice the invention, the physical embodiments herein disclosed merely exemplify the invention which may be embodied in other specific structures. While the preferred embodiment has been described, the details may be changed without departing from the invention, which is defined by the claims.
Looking to
Both the housing 20 and the base shoe 80 preferably comprise a non-marking polymeric material. The mostly spherical shape promotes omnidirectional (meaning in any direction) movement across various surfaces and potential obstructions, for example, door jams, yet the polymeric material allows enough friction for the user to appropriately control his or her speed.
The shell 26 preferably comprises a peripheral surface 28, a shell second surface 30 opposite the first surface 24, and an inner surface 32. The plurality of fins 68 extend from the first surface 24 toward the shell second surface 30 and terminate prior to reaching the shell second surface 30, creating a channel 74 in the recess 70 with a channel height 76.
The cavity member 34 is preferably cylindrical in shape and comprises a first end portion 36 and a second end portion 50 opposite the first end portion 36, a wall 42, a base 52 provided in the second end portion 50, and a cavity diameter 48. At the first end portion 36 of the cavity member 34 is an opening 38 having a cavity opening diameter 40. The wall 42 extends from the opening 38 at the first end portion 36 to the base 52 at the second end portion 50. The wall 42 has an inner surface 44 and an outer surface 46.
The base 52 comprises an inner surface 54 and an outer surface 64. The outer surface 64 is preferably substantially co-planar with the shell second surface 30 and has an outer surface diameter 66. A through-hole 62 extends through the base 52 axially aligned with the housing central axis 22.
A protrusion 56 extends from the inner surface 54 of the base 52 about the through-hole 62 and toward the first end portion 36. The protrusion 56 preferably comprises a plurality of flanges 58 with an outer flange dimension 60 which extend radially outward from the through-hole 62 toward the inner surface 44 of the wall 42.
The cavity member 34 is preferably sized and configured to receive the distal end portion 216 of the rear leg 214 of the walker 200 therein (see
The ridge 88 preferably comprises a top surface 90, an inner surface 92, and an outer surface 94, and has an outer ridge diameter 96, a ridge thickness 98, and a ridge height 100. The ridge 88 extends substantially perpendicular from and about the first surface 86 inward from the glide surface 84 and defines a lip 108 between the outer surface 94 of the ridge 88 and the glide surface 84. As shown in
The wear hole 110 preferably extends from the internal structure surface 104 of the internal structure 102 toward the glide surface 84 and is axially aligned with the base shoe central axis 82. The wear hole 110 is configured to become visible as the glide surface 84 wears away from use, thereby providing an indication that the base shoe 80 should be replaced.
The internal structure 102 of the base shoe 80 is shown in
The housing 20 and the base shoe 80 are 10 configured to fit together and stay together through a friction fit between the inner surface 32 of the shell 26 and the outer surface 94 of the ridge 88. Also contemplated is a friction fit between the outer surface 46 of the cavity member wall 42 and the inner surface 92 of the ridge 88. It is also preferable that the ridge height 100 is approximately the same dimension as the channel height 76, so that top surface 90 of the ridge 88 makes contact with each of the plurality of fins 68. Further, it is preferable that the lip 108 makes contact with the shell second surface 30, and/or the outer surface 64 of the cavity base 52 makes contact with the internal structure surface 104 of the base shoe 80.
Preferably, the glide surface 84 of the base shoe 80 and the peripheral surface 28 of the shell 26 combine to form a substantially seamless assembly when combined.
To separate the base shoe 80 from the housing 20, a user (not shown) may insert an elongate object (not shown) through the opening 38 of the cavity member 34 and through-hole 62 in the second end portion 50, contact the base shoe 80, and apply pressure to overcome the friction force maintaining the connection between the housing 20 and the base shoe 80.
Additionally, or alternatively, a wrap 120 (preferably formed form a shrinkable plastic sleeve) may be provided on the peripheral surface 28 of the shell 26 (see
The method of applying the wrap 120 comprises the steps of applying the shrinkable plastic sleeve to the housing 20, shrinking the plastic sleeve 120 to conform to the shape of the housing, and coating the plastic sleeve with a clear epoxy.
The foregoing is considered as illustrative only of the principles of the invention. Furthermore, because numerous modifications and changes will readily occur to those skilled in the art, it is not desired to limit the invention to the exact construction and operation shown and described. While the preferred embodiment has been described, the details may be changed without departing from the invention, which is defined by the claims.
This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 62/463,464, filed 24 Feb. 2017, and titled “Spherical Walker Glide,” which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
1921561 | Burton | Aug 1933 | A |
5191676 | Gerner | Mar 1993 | A |
5301703 | Kahn | Apr 1994 | A |
5485862 | Kahn | Jan 1996 | A |
5911235 | Henderson | Jun 1999 | A |
6418951 | Douglass | Jul 2002 | B1 |
7516513 | Powell | Apr 2009 | B1 |
7637274 | Dodson | Dec 2009 | B1 |
7882848 | Diamond | Feb 2011 | B2 |
8671962 | Dodson | Mar 2014 | B1 |
8739807 | Taylor | Jun 2014 | B2 |
20030019419 | Ford | Jan 2003 | A1 |
20060272691 | DeLesline | Dec 2006 | A1 |
20070204430 | Chase | Sep 2007 | A1 |
20080191106 | Shiffler | Aug 2008 | A1 |
20080244870 | Chase | Oct 2008 | A1 |
20090078296 | Diamond | Mar 2009 | A1 |
20090308420 | Galanty | Dec 2009 | A1 |
20100071166 | Klugh | Mar 2010 | A1 |
20100212114 | Carpinella | Aug 2010 | A1 |
20170312164 | Dollarhide | Nov 2017 | A1 |
Number | Date | Country |
---|---|---|
2668690 | May 1992 | FR |
Entry |
---|
English translation of FR 2,668,690 from espacenet.com. |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
20180242700 A1 | Aug 2018 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
62463464 | Feb 2017 | US |