The present disclosure relates to a walking assist system having a deployable seating device.
Walkers are generally provided to assist individuals with various degrees of walking disability in moving from location to location. Patients having limited walking ability may rely on a walker to assist with walking exercises associated with physical therapy. While using a standard walker, if exhaustion, pain or other conditions inhibiting further walking occur prior to the patient arriving at a desired location, the patent may become unstable. In this case the patent may be required to rely on a physical therapist to hold the patient up or gently guide the patient to the ground to allow time for the therapist to retrieve other means to transport the patient without requiring additional walking.
According to at least one example, a walking assist system includes a walker having a pair of laterally opposed upright tubular structures connected by at least one laterally-extending tubular portion. The walking assist system also includes a seating device having a first tubular structure formed in an inverted U-shape pivotably connected by a hinge mechanism to a second tubular structure formed in an inverted U-shape. The seating device also defines a stowed configuration and a deployed configuration. The walking assist system further includes a retention clip defining a first opposing end configured to removably clamp to at least one of an upright tubular structure and the laterally-extending tubular portion of the walker. The retention clip also defines a second opposing end configured to removably clamp to at least one tubular structure of the seating device.
According to at least one example, a seating device for removably attaching to a walker includes a first tubular structure formed in an inverted U-shape having laterally opposed upright portions connected by a cross member and a second tubular structure also formed in an inverted U-shape having laterally opposed upright portions connected by a cross member. The seating device also includes a hinge mechanism pivotably connecting at least one upright portion of the first tubular structure to at least one upright portion of the second tubular structure. The seating device further includes a flexible seating portion disposed about the cross member of each of the first and second tubular structures. The seating device still further includes at least one retaining clip defining a first end removably clamped to one of the first and second tubular structures. The retaining clip also defines a second end configured to removably clamp to a tubular structure of a walker in a stowed configuration.
According to at least one example, a seating device for removably attaching to a walker includes a pair of tubular structures hingedly attached to each other. The pair of tubular structures defines a generally flat stowed configuration and a deployed configuration having an open angle between a first tubular structure and a second tubular structure. The seating device also includes a seating surface disposed about an upper portion of each of the first and second tubular structures. The seating device further includes at least one retaining clip defining a first engagement clamp configured to removably snap fit to one of the first and second tubular structures. The retaining clip also includes a second engagement clamp configured to removably snap fit to a tubular structure of a walker.
According to more specific examples, the seating surface is formed from a flexible sheet material configured to fold in the stowed configuration and span between the first tubular structure and the second tubular structure in the deployed configuration thereby limiting the open angle.
Embodiments of the present disclosure are described herein. It is to be understood, however, that the disclosed embodiments are merely examples and other embodiments can take various and alternative forms. The figures are not necessarily to scale; some features could be exaggerated or minimized to show details of particular components. Therefore, specific structural and functional details disclosed herein are not to be interpreted as limiting, but merely as a representative basis for teaching one skilled in the art to variously employ the present invention. As those of ordinary skill in the art will understand, various features illustrated and described with reference to any one of the figures can be combined with features illustrated in one or more other figures to produce embodiments that are not explicitly illustrated or described. The combinations of features illustrated provide representative embodiments for typical applications. Various combinations and modifications of the features consistent with the teachings of this disclosure, however, could be desired for particular applications or implementations.
Referring to
Referring collectively to
While tubular structures having round cross sections are presented herein by way of example, tubular structures having a variety of section shapes may be suitable according to the present disclosure. Moreover, the current walking assist system may accommodate differing cross section shapes between the walker structures and the seating device structures.
The seating device 116 is configured to articulate between a stowed configuration and a deployed configuration. As depicted in
The seating device also includes at least one hinge mechanism 126 pivotably connecting the first tubular structure 118 and the second tubular structure 120. The hinge mechanism 126 allows the seating device to articulate between the stowed configuration and the deployed configuration by pivoting the first and second tubular structures relative to each other about axis 128.
Referring to
Referring back to
The seating device further includes extension portions 138 disposed at a lower end of each upright portion 122. The extension portions 138 are configured to telescope relative to each upright portion 122 to adjust the height of the seating device 116 in the deployed configuration. The extension portions 138 are further configured to be easily detachable for replacement with an alternate extension. In the example of
With continued reference to
Similarly, the snap fit connection of the retaining clip 142 may be detached from a tubular structure by a similar force in the opposing direction. Thus, the seating device 116 may be quickly detached from the walker 102 for deployment using only moderate hand pull pressure.
Referring to
Each of the first end 146 and the second end 148 of the retaining clip 142 includes a flexible engagement clamp 144 configured to snap fit about a respective tubular member by forcing the clip along insertion direction 152. In the example of
In the example of
Referring back to
While the example above presented the seating device 116 as being capable of securing to a front portion of walker 102, it should be appreciated that the configurable retention system discussed herein also allows a user to removably secure the seating device to the either side of the walker 102 by securing to different respective tubular structures. Depending on the preference, the user may quickly attach and detach the seating device 116 from the walker 102 at a number of different locations without unnecessarily delaying an unstable walking patient. Similarly, the seating device 116 is compatible with any number of different walkers that may be in a user's inventory.
Referring to the cross section of
Similar to previous examples, the articulation of retaining clip 242 aids in flexible and convenient locating of a seating device for attaching to any of a number of different walkers. The retaining clip 242 includes a first end 246 that freely pivots relative to a second end 248 about an axis 250. In the example of
Although tubular members 256, 258 are uniquely-sized with respect to each other, engagement clamps 244 formed at either end of the retaining clip are identically-sized to allow reversal of the retaining clip such that its orientation does not affect assembly. However, it should be appreciated that further alternative examples may include engagement clamps that are uniquely-sized at opposing ends to specifically correspond to tubular structures of each of the seating device and walker, which may have differing sizes.
The retaining clip 242 also includes a hinge portion 260 to provide relative pivoting between the first end 246 and the second end 248. Shown in phantom in
Referring to
Each of the first end 346 and the second end 348 are fixed relative to each other, and the retaining clip 342 is free to pivot about longitudinal axes 352, 354 of the tubular structures even after being secured. In the example of
The retaining clip 342 has a first end 346 and a second end 348 that each includes a flexible engagement clamp 344 to snap fit about a respective tubular member. Similar to previous examples, each engagement clamp 344 may have an elastic range of deformation so as to deflect during insertion about a tubular structure that is larger than a throat opening dimension D. The engagement clamps 344 may be attached by forcing a tubular member into respective clamp along insertion direction 362. In this example, the insertion directions 362 of each clamp are opposing and diverge from a center portion of the retaining clip 342.
The configuration of retaining clip 342 having a fixed tubular structure spacing and opposing diverging insertion directions allows for a unique assembly technique of the seating device 116 to the walker 102 relative to previous examples. One particular assembly advantage may stem from ease of insertion from “hanging” the seating device 116 onto a walker 102 by clipping a horizontal tubular structure of the seating to a horizontal member of the walker. In a specific example assembly sequence, a retaining clip 342 is secured to a cross member 124. Then the seating device 116 may be secured onto one of the horizontal portions 112 of walker 102 by pushing downward on the seating device to move it along insertion direction 362. The direction of assembly along the same direction as gravitational force may reduce the amount of hand pressure required to snap fit the retaining clips onto the tubular structures. Thus, a user may receive a gravity assist during assembly.
While the above examples describe easily removable snap fit configurations for attaching to both of the seating device and the walker, it may be desirable to provide a more permanent connection at one end of the retaining clips. In one specific example, retaining clips may be require significantly higher force to detach from the seating device. In this way, the clips are always ensured to remain with the seating device when deployed from a walker. Moreover, a seating device persistently equipped with retaining clips may always be compatible to attach to a range of different walkers on an on-the-fly basis. In practice, a medical professional may quickly and easily retrieve a seating device having pre-assembled retaining clips from available equipment inventory and stow it on any of a number of available standard walkers just prior to conducting walking exercises with a patient.
In further alternative examples, at least one end of the attachment clip may include an articulable cam lever to lock onto one of the cylindrical members. More specifically, a quick release skewer may be applied across an opening of one of the engagement clamps. A rod threaded on one end may be secured to a first prong of the engagement clamp on one side of the opening. An opposing end of the rod may be secured to a second prong of the engagement clamp on an opposite side of the opening. The opposing end of the rod includes a lever-operated cam assembly that shortens the opening distance when actuated. Thus actuating the cam lever creates tension in the rod and tightens the engagement clamp to increase clamp pressure about a cylindrical member to which the clamp is attached.
While exemplary embodiments are described above, it is not intended that these embodiments describe all possible forms encompassed by the claims. The words used in the specification are words of description rather than limitation, and it is understood that various changes can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure. As previously described, the features of various embodiments can be combined to form further embodiments of the invention that may not be explicitly described or illustrated. While various embodiments could have been described as providing advantages or being preferred over other embodiments or prior art implementations with respect to one or more desired characteristics, those of ordinary skill in the art recognize that one or more features or characteristics can be compromised to achieve desired overall system attributes, which depend on the specific application and implementation. These attributes can include, but are not limited to cost, strength, durability, life cycle cost, marketability, appearance, packaging, size, serviceability, weight, manufacturability, ease of assembly, etc. As such, embodiments described as less desirable than other embodiments or prior art implementations with respect to one or more characteristics are not outside the scope of the disclosure and can be desirable for particular applications. None of the claims or claim elements appended to this application, nor any claims issued therefrom, are intended to invoke 35 U.S.C. 112(f) unless the words “means for” or “step for” are explicitly used in the particular claim.
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