Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6645036
-
Patent Number
6,645,036
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Date Filed
Wednesday, January 22, 200322 years ago
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Date Issued
Tuesday, November 11, 200321 years ago
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Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
- Ackun; Jacob K.
- Miller; Bena B.
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CPC
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US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 446 297
- 446 298
- 446 303
- 446 330
- 446 376
- 446 377
- 446 390
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International Classifications
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Abstract
The present invention includes a toy figure having a torso connected to a first leg and a second leg. A first motor is secured in the torso and is in communication with a first gear train, which is meshed to a fastener in the first leg, such that when the figure is in a standing position, the first motor causes the torso to move in relation to the first leg. A second motor is secured in the second leg and is in communication with a second gear train, which is rotatably attached to the torso such that when the figure is in the standing position, the second motor causes the second leg to move in relation to the first leg along the axis. A circuit board has pre-programmed instructions that when the figure is in the standing position controls the motors such that the figure walks across the surface.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Toy figures have always been the mainstay as a toy for young children. There exist figures that walk, crawl, and speak in response to a child touching or squeezing various parts of the figure. However, there are always a continual need for new and novel features.
SUMMARY IF THE INVENTION
There is herein described and illustrated a unique animated figure that walks, runs, and emits sound in response to interaction with a user. The figure has a plush skin that covers a housing that houses gearboxes, circuitry, batteries and various other components. The housing is divided into an upper torso and lower legs, which move relative to the torso and relative to each other about an axis. There are two motors that separately drive a gear box and which are controlled by a circuit board. The circuit board synchronizes the movement of the figure with appropriate phrases that are fed to a speaker. Several switches are positioned about the figure to determine whether the figure is in an upright position or not in an upright position and to determine the positions of the legs relative to the torso and one another. The feedback through the switches to the circuit board enables the figure to walk, run, fall over, and snore depending upon the position of the figure.
Numerous other advantages and features of the invention will become readily apparent from the following detailed description of the invention and the embodiments thereof, from the claims, and from the accompanying drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
A fuller understanding of the foregoing may be had by reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein:
FIG. 1
is front view showing internally the components of a walking toy figure;
FIG. 2
is a side view illustrating a first gear and a second gear that are positioned between the torso and one of the legs and which include switches that are activated by a cam to indicate the position of the leg relative to the torso;
FIGS. 3
a
and
3
b
are side views of the other leg illustrating a position switch to indicate the position of the leg;
FIG. 4
is a side view of the figure showing in four illustrations the figure bending its torso forwards (A to B), and moving its legs to walk across a surface (C to D);
FIG. 5
is a side view of the figure showing the figure wobbling unsteadily and falling to a lying position;
FIG. 6
is a side view of the figure showing the figure moving from a sitting position to a lying down position; and
FIG. 7
is a side view of the figure showing the figure's tummy region heaving up and down.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
While the invention is susceptible to embodiments in many different forms, there are shown in the drawings and will be described herein in detail, the preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be understood, however, that the present disclosure is to be considered an exemplification of the principles of the invention and is not intended to limit the spirit or scope of the invention and/or claims of the embodiments illustrated.
Referring now to
FIG. 1
, a
FIG. 10
in accordance with the present invention includes an outer covering
12
, which is illustrated as a teddy bear. However, the outer covering
12
may be changed to represent any type of animal or character, fictional or real, without changing the scope of the present invention. The
FIG. 10
includes an upper torso
14
and a pair of legs
16
and
18
(referred to herein as a first leg
16
and a second leg
18
). Attached to each leg is a foot
20
that houses a power supply
22
, such as a changeable battery pack.
The upper torso
14
houses a torso motor
24
that drives a torso gear box
26
. Meshed to the torso gear box
26
is a first gear
28
that is further meshed to a second gear
30
. The second gear
30
is secured to a fastener
32
in the first leg
16
. This permits the first leg
16
to move relative to the torso
14
about a common axis x. The second leg
18
includes a leg motor
34
that drives a leg gear box
36
. The leg gear box
36
is meshed to an axle
38
(positioned along the axis x) that is rotatably connected to the torso
14
, such that when the leg motor
34
is operating, the second leg
18
moves relative to the torso
14
and the first leg
16
.
A circuit board
40
is connected to and controls both motors
24
and
34
to synchronize the movement of the FIG.
10
. Appropriate phrases or music emanate from a speaker
42
that is in communication with the circuit board
40
. The circuit board
40
is also in communication with various switching assemblies, activation switches and the power supplies.
Also referring to
FIG. 2
, to determine the position of the legs or orientation of the
FIG. 10
, a torso switch assembly
44
is mounted in the torso and in communication with the second gear
30
. The torso switch assembly
44
indicates to the circuit board
40
the relative position of the first leg
16
to the torso
12
. The feedback through the torso switch assembly
44
enables the circuit board
40
to direct the
FIG. 10
to walk, run, fall over, and snore (explained in greater detail below in the operation of the FIG.
10
). The torso switch assembly
44
includes a cam
46
that is secured to the second gear
30
. The cam
46
has a plurality of lobes
48
and contours
50
that move past and activate and deactivate a plurality of switches
52
mounted at specific locations around the cam
46
. As the lobes
48
and contours
50
activate and deactivate a switch
52
, a signal is sent to the circuit board
40
indicating a position of the first leg
16
in relation to the torso
14
. The circuit board
40
can then interpret the signal to determine the position.
Also referring to
FIGS. 3
a
and
3
b
, a leg switch assembly
54
is positioned in the first leg
16
to indicate to the circuit board
40
whether the
FIG. 10
is in an upright or inclined position. The leg switch assembly
54
includes a swinging weight
56
attached to a cam
58
that brushes a switch
60
when the leg is inclined. The switch
60
is then activated sending a signal to the circuit board
40
. This allows the circuit board
40
to activate a specific set of responses and movements when the
FIG. 10
is in an upright position and a different set of responses and movements when the
FIG. 10
is not in an upright position, such as a lying down position.
The circuit board
40
controls the speed and relative motion of the motors (either forwards or backwards if the motors are reciprocating motors). The circuit board
40
also stores sets of pre-programmed instructions that define various actions or modes that the
FIG. 10
performs. For example, when the circuit board
40
determines the figure is standing, by the receipt of signals from the switch assemblies, the circuit board
40
may run the instructions defined for a walking mode or running mode, which causes the figure to walk or run across a surface. Other modes may be falling down from a standing position, lying down from a sitting position, and kicking its legs in a laying position.
During operation, a user may activate a mode by depressing or squeezing activation switches
62
positioned throughout the figure's body, such as in the figure's hand, ear, nose, tummy, or legs. Once the
FIG. 10
is turned on, the switch assemblies send signals to the circuit board
40
, which can then determine the position or orientation of the FIG.
10
. In other aspects the modes may be activated automatically and/or randomly once the figure has been turned on once.
Referring now to
FIG. 4
, as mentioned above, the
FIG. 10
is capable of walking or running when activated. In order to walk or run, the
FIG. 10
bends forward at the waist, this is accomplished by activating the torso motor
24
for a short period of time. Since the
FIG. 10
is standing on a surface, the activation of the torso motor
24
will cause the torso
12
to move relative to the first leg
16
or cause the
FIG. 10
to bend at the waist. The torso motor
24
is controlled such that the torso
12
moves about
30
degrees from the upright position (
FIG. 4
, illustration A to B). The weight of the upper half of the
FIG. 10
is then displaced forwardly onto the feet
20
. This is important because otherwise the
FIG. 10
may fall over while walking or running. Next, the leg motor
34
,moves the second leg
18
forwards and backwards in relation to the first leg
16
. Since the weight of the
FIG. 10
is directed forwardly onto the feet
22
, as the second leg
18
moves the
FIG. 10
will move in a forward direction (
FIG. 4
, illustrations C to D). In addition, the
FIG. 10
includes a directional fabric
23
under the feet
22
that helps in controlling the walking, so the figure is less likely to slip and fall over.
Referring now to
FIG. 5
, in another mode, if the
FIG. 10
is standing, the circuit board
40
may control the torso motor
24
to move the torso
14
backwards making the figure unbalanced and causing the figure to fall down into a lying position. Various sounds can be linked to this activity, such as sneezing.
Yet in another mode, if the
FIG. 10
was placed in a sitting position by the user,
FIG. 6
, the circuit board
40
receiving signals from the torso and leg switch assemblies that the
FIG. 10
was in a sitting position may say “It is nap time” and recline into a lying down position. From the lying down position,
FIG. 7
, the circuit board
40
may continue to control the torso motor
24
in a minute reciprocating fashion to move the torso
14
in relation to the legs such that it appears as if the tummy region
64
was heaving up and down. The
FIG. 10
may also emanate. snoring noises to simulate the
FIG. 10
sleeping.
The specific types of movements are controlled by the circuit board
40
operating the motors
24
and
34
at various rates and speeds.
From the foregoing and as mentioned above, it will be observed that numerous variations and modifications may be effected without departing from the spirit and scope of the novel concept of the invention. It is to be understood that no limitation with respect to the specific methods and/or apparatus illustrated herein is intended or should be inferred. It is, of course, intended to cover by the appended claims all such modifications as fall within the scope of the claims.
Claims
- 1. A toy figure having a torso connected to a first leg and a second leg and a foot attached to each of said legs, the figure further comprising:a first motor secured in the torso and in communication with a first gear train that is also secured in the torso, the first gear train is further meshed to a fastener in the first leg, wherein when the figure is in a standing position on a surface, the first motor causes the torso to move in relation to the first leg along an axis; a second motor secured in the second leg and in communication with a second gear train that is also secured in the second leg, the second gear train is rotatably attached to the torso such that when the figure is in the standing position, the second motor causes the second leg to move in relation to the first leg along the axis; a circuit board in communication with a power supply and the first and second motors, the circuit board having pre-programmed instructions defining a walking mode, wherein when the figure is in the standing position and the circuit board is activated, the circuit board controls the first motor such, that the torso tilts downwardly towards the first leg by a predetermined angle and controls the second motor to move the second leg backwards and forwards repeatedly at a predetermined speed such that the figure walks across the surface; and a means to activate the circuit board.
- 2. The figure of claim 1, wherein the predetermined angle is approximately 30 degrees from an upright orientation.
- 3. The figure of claim 1 further comprising a plurality of sensors in communication with the circuit board and positioned about a cam that moves relative to the movement of the torso and the first leg, the cam includes a plurality of lobes and contours that activate the sensors to indicate to the circuit board a position of the first leg in relation to the torso.
- 4. The figure of claim 3 further comprising an orientation sensor positioned in the first leg and in communication with the circuit board, the orientation sensor indicates to the circuit board an orientation of the first leg such that the circuit board is capable of determining an orientation of the figure.
- 5. The figure of claim 1, wherein the circuit board includes pre-programmed instructions to increase and decrease the predetermined speed of the second motor such that the circuit board has pre-programmed instructions defining a running mode and the circuit board can alternate between said running mode and the walking mode.
- 6. The figure of claim 1 further comprising a speaker in communication with the circuit board and the power supply to emit sounds.
- 7. The figure of claim 1, wherein when the figure is in a lying position on a surface, the first motor causes the first leg to move in relation to the torso.
- 8. The figure of claim 1, wherein the means to activate the circuit board includes a plurality of switches separately positioned about the figure.
- 9. A toy figure comprising:a torso having a first leg, a second leg and a first motor in communication with a first gear train, the first gear train is a secured to said first leg such that the first motor is capable of moving said leg in relation to the torso; a second motor in communication with said second gear train is secured in a second leg that is rotatably secured to the torso such that the second motor is capable of moving said second leg in relation to the first leg; a circuit board in communication with a power supply and the first and second motors, the circuit board having a plurality of sets of pre-programmed instructions to control the motors, wherein each set of pre-programmed instructions defines an action mode that when activated cause the figure to move in a pre-determined fashion; and a means to activate the circuit board.
- 10. The figure of claim 9 further comprising:a plurality of sensors separately secured to the torso and the first leg, the sensors in communication with the circuit board to indicate a position of the first leg in relation to the torso and to indicate an orientation of the figure.
- 11. The figure of claim 9, wherein one of the action modes is further defined as a walking mode that when activated controls the first and second motors such that the torso moves towards the first leg a predetermined amount and the second leg moves backwards and forwards, whereby the movement of the torso displaces the weight of the figure such that when the second leg moves the figure walks across a surface.
- 12. The figure of claim 11, wherein a speed of the second motor is increased by the circuit board to define a running mode.
US Referenced Citations (8)
Foreign Referenced Citations (1)
Number |
Date |
Country |
2045625 |
Nov 1980 |
GB |