The present invention relates to flat panel display devices, and more specifically to mounting devices for flat panel electronic display devices.
An attribute of modern flat-panel electronic displays that makes them highly desirable to consumers is the aesthetic appeal of a very flat device that has the appearance of a framed photo or painting when hung from a wall. This same attribute is also desirable in that floor and interior space taken up by the display is minimal.
With current flat panel display technology, however, best viewing quality is typically achieved when the screen is viewed at as near as possible to a ninety degree angle from the plane of the screen. Liquid crystal displays will often appear perceptibly darker at the more oblique angles. In other cases, particularly with plasma displays, glare from the screen surface may impair viewing. Consequently, it is desirable to have the ability to selectively position the display to enable best viewing quality.
Numerous wall mounting devices for flat panel displays have been developed so as to enable tilt and/or swing positioning of the display. Examples of such mounting devices are disclosed, for example, in U.S. Pat. Nos. 6,905,101, 7,028,961, and 7,152,836, all of which are owned by the owner of the present invention and are hereby fully incorporated herein by reference.
A drawback of these previous mount designs is that the edges of the display may sometimes collide with the wall surface during positioning. These collisions may leave unsightly marks or gouges in the wall surface, or may cause damage to the display itself. Hence, there is still a need for a flat panel display mount that enables selective positioning of the display while alleviating the undesirable effects of wall collisions.
The present invention addresses the need in the industry for an electronic display mount that enables selectively positioning of the electronic display, while alleviating the undesirable effects of wall collisions. Device and methods according to the present invention generally include a support structure operably connected to a display interface structure and a tilt head assembly. The display interface structure is attached to the electronic display. The support structure includes an extendable arm assembly, a pivot column, and a swingstop post. The support structure can be used to rotatably position the electronic device about a substantially vertical axis. The tilt head assembly includes an attachment member, a positionable plate, and guide structures. The tilt head assembly can be used to rotatably position the electronic display about a substantially horizontal axis.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the extendable arm is selectively positionable to a plurality of positions. The pivot column defines the substantially vertical axis about which the support structure can be rotated. The swingstop post defines a plurality of ranges of rotation of the extendable arm assembly about the substantially vertical axis. Each position of the extendable arm assembly corresponds to a range of rotation.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, the first and second guide structures define a path of rotation of the electronic display about the substantially horizontal axis. The electronic display is substantially self-balancing at any point along the path of rotation.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, the plate is positionable in a plurality of positions. Each position defines a different location of the substantially horizontal axis.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, a system comprises an electronic display device and a support structure operably connected to a display interface structure and a tilt head assembly. The display interface structure is attached to the electronic display. The support structure includes an extendable arm assembly, a pivot column, and a swingstop post and can be used to rotatably position the electronic device about a substantially vertical axis. The tilt head assembly includes an attachment member, a positionable plate, and guide structures. The tilt head assembly can be used to rotatably position the electronic display about a substantially horizontal axis.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, a method provides for positioning an electronic display mounted to a substantially vertically oriented surface with a mounting device. The mounting device includes a support structure operably connected to a display interface structure and a tilt head assembly. The method comprises extending the support structure to a first extended position, rotating the electronic display about a substantially vertical axis within a range of rotation defined by the first extended position, positioning the tilt head assembly, and rotating the electronic display about a substantially horizontal axis to a first tilted position. The electronic display is self-balancing in the first tilted position.
The embodiments of the present invention may be more completely understood in consideration of the following detailed description of various embodiments in connection with the accompanying drawings, in which:
While the present invention is amendable to various modifications and alternative forms, specifics thereof have been shown by way of example in the drawings and will be described in detail. It should be understood, however, that the intention is not to limit the present invention to the particular embodiments described. On the contrary, the intention is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Referring to
Support structure 103 generally includes extendable arm assembly 110, support column assembly 112, and swing limit cam 114. Extendable arm assembly 110 generally includes wall interface 116 and arms 118, pivotally coupled together at pivots 120. Lateral spacers 122 may be provided at pivots 120 to provide lateral spacing between adjacent arms 118 in order to avoid pinch points and shearing action as extendable arm assembly 110 is extended and retracted. As depicted in
It will be readily appreciated that extendable arm assembly 110 may include virtually any desired number of arms 118 so as to enable a desired range of movement outward from wall surface 124. Further, consistent with other aspects of embodiments of the invention disclosed herein, support structure 103 may include or consist of any other structure providing support for tilt head 104, such as swing arm arrangements or fixed mounting brackets. Moreover, support structure 103 may be attached directly to wall surface 124, or may be advantageously used with in-wall attachment arrangements such as disclosed for example in the U.S. Provisional Application No. 60/883,652 CENTERING IN-WALL MOUNT filed by the owners of the present invention on Jan. 5, 2007, the complete disclosure of which is hereby fully incorporated herein by reference.
Support column assembly 112 generally includes tubular vertical column 126, upper pivot bushing 128, lower pivot bushing 130 and lift adjuster assembly 132. Upper pivot bushing 128, as depicted in
Similarly, lower pivot bushing 130, as depicted in
Upper and lower pivot bushings 128, 130, are vertically and rotationally slidably disposed on column 126, with column 126 extending through central bores 136, 152, respectively. Separate arms 118 of extendable arm assembly 110 are pivotally attached to tabs 138, 154, of each of upper and lower pivot bushings 128, 130, with pivots 166 extending into pivot apertures 140, 156.
Lift adjuster assembly 132 as depicted in
In use, bearing plate 176 slidably bears on upper surface 184 of upper pivot bushing 128, thereby vertically locating upper pivot bushing 128 on column 126. The relative vertical position of upper pivot bushing 128 is selectively adjustable by threading lift screw 172 in or out of body 168, thereby lowering or raising upper pivot bushing 128 relative to column 126. As extendable arm assembly 110 is extended and retracted, upper pivot bushing 128 remains in position while lower pivot bushing 130 slides vertically on column 126.
Swing limit cam 114, as depicted in
Swing limit cam 114 is affixed to the inner side 198 of tilt head 104 as depicted in
As extendable arm assembly 110 is extended outward and display 101 is positioned further away from wall surface 124, lower pivot bushing 130 slides upward on column 126 and upward relative to swing limit cam 114, which is vertically fixed in position on tilt head 104. Once lower pivot bushing 130 reaches intermediate portion 192, the greater distance between each of shoulders 162, 164, and sloping flanks 194 enables a steadily increasing range of side-to-side swinging motion for display 101. When lower pivot bushing 130 reaches upper end 190 of swing limit cam 114, a full range of side-to-side swinging motion for display 101 is enabled, as depicted in
It will be appreciated that the vertical position of swing limit cam 114 may be adjusted on tilt head 104 to alter the relative distance from wall surface 124 at which lower pivot bushing 130 begins to encounter intermediate portion 192 and upper end 190. Moreover, it will be appreciated that the geometry of swing limit cam 114 may be altered as desired to produce desired swing limiting characteristics. For example, swing limit cam 114 may be made relatively longer with more gently sloping flanks 194 to enable a more gradual limiting of swing motion relative to distance. In another example, opposing flanks 194 may a provided with differing slopes so as to enable a greater range of swing motion in one direction relative to the opposing direction.
Tilt head 104 is generally attached intermediate support structure 103 and display interface structure 106. In a first example embodiment, tilt head 104 generally includes inner yoke 204, pitch cams 206, and pitch member 208, as depicted in
Referring to the first example embodiment of tilt head 104 depicted in
Each pitch cam 206 defines a guide structure 232, which may be in the form of an elongate slot, and a pair of apertures 234, 236. Pitch cams 206 are secured on the outer surface 238 of each of flanges 222, 224, with aperture 234 in registry with oblong aperture 228 and aperture 236 in registry with oblong aperture 230. Travelers (not depicted) extend through each of the registered aperture pairs 228, 234 and 230, 236. The travelers are slidable in oblong apertures 228, 230 such that pitch cams 206 are selectively positionable relative to inner yoke 204 as depicted in
Pitch member 208 generally includes back plane 239 having parallel projecting flanges 240, 242. Each of flanges 240, 242, define apertures 244, 246, in lateral registry across tilt head 104. Inner yoke 204 and pitch cams 206 are disposed between flanges 240, 242, with apertures 244 in registry with guide structures 232, and apertures 246 in registry with guide structures 226. Followers 248 extend through apertures 244 and slidably engage in each guide structure 232, and followers 250 extend through apertures 246 and slidably engage in each guide structure 226.
Display interface structure 106 as depicted in
In use, as depicted in
Another desirable feature of tilt head 104 as also depicted in
It will be appreciated that the position of pitch cams 206 may be adjusted so as to alter the position of the tilt axis for display 101 and also the path along which the center of gravity will translate upon tilting. Further, it will be appreciated that the shape of guide structures 226, 232, may be altered so as to give a desired effect to the tilt motion of display 101. For example, guide structures 226, 232, may be substantially straight as depicted, or either or both may be curved, angular, or any other desired shape. Guide structures 226, 232 themselves, although depicted as slots, may be any other suitable structure capable of guiding a follower, such as channels, grooves, cam surfaces, and the like.
Referring to the second example embodiment of tilt head 104 depicted in
Inner pitch arm 212 is elongate, presents opposing ends 298, 300, and defines apertures 302, 304 proximate ends 298, 300, respectively. Inner pitch arm 212 further defines aperture 306 intermediate ends 298, 300.
Outer pitch arm 214 is also elongate, presents opposing ends 308, 310, and defines apertures 312, 314 proximate ends 308, 310, respectively. Clearance notch 316 is defined in lateral margin 318 proximate aperture 320.
Display interface assembly 216 generally includes interface plate 322, first mounting plate 324, and second mounting plate 326. Interface plate 322 includes display attachment portion 328 and projecting parallel flanges 330, 332. Display attachment portion 328 defines apertures 334 and elongate apertures 336 for attaching first and second mounting plates 324, 326 and display 101 with fasteners (not depicted). Each flange 330, 332 defines elongate guide slot 338 and pivot apertures 340.
Each inner pitch arm 212 is pivotally coupled to one of uprights 278, 280, with a pivot pin 342 extending through aperture 294. The other end of each inner pitch arm 212 is coupled with interface plate 322 with pivot 344 slidable in elongate guide slot 338. Each outer pitch arm 214 is pivotally coupled to slide block 290 with pivot 346 extending through aperture 292. The other end of each outer pitch arm 214 is pivotally coupled to interface plate 322 with pivot pin 348 extending through apertures 312, 314, 340. Notch 316 enables outer pitch arm 214 to clear pivot 344 when mount 100 is positioned in an upright position, as depicted in
In use, display 101 may be first disposed in a generally vertical upright position, as depicted in
A user may selectively tilt display 101 forward as depicted in
In the embodiment depicted in
In use, friction can be selectively added if needed to maintain a desired tilt position by tightening nut 366. Conversely, friction can be removed to enable freer positioning of mount 100 by loosening nut 366.
The embodiments above are intended to be illustrative and not limiting. Additional embodiments are encompassed within the scope of the claims. Although the present invention has been described with reference to particular embodiments, those skilled in the art will recognize that changes may be made in form and detail without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. For purposes of interpreting the claims for the present invention, it is expressly intended that the provisions of Section 112, sixth paragraph of 35 U.S.C. are not to be invoked unless the specific terms “means for” or “step for” are recited in a claim.
The present application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application No. 60/883,656, entitled WALL AVOIDING MOUNT FOR FLAT PANEL ELECTRONIC DISPLAY, filed Jan. 5, 2007, and U.S. Provisional Application No. 60/957,941, entitled WALL-AVOIDING SELF-BALANCING MOUNT FOR TILT POSITIONING OF AN ELECTRONIC DISPLAY, filed Aug. 24, 2007, both of which are hereby fully incorporated herein by reference in their entireties.
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WO2008/085889 | 7/17/2008 | WO | A |
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