This application relates to wall desks and, in particular, to wall desks with features for accommodating electronic devices.
Wall-mounted desks with a retractable work surface are known to provide a workstation where floor space is limited, such as hospital hallways outside patient rooms. When not in use, the work surface of a wall desk is typically stowed in a vertical position adjacent a frame of the wall desk. Some wall desks include internal storage bins, slots, or shelves that are covered and secured when the work surface is retracted to the closed position and locked in place.
U.S. Pat. No. 5,460,101 of Garbutt et al. describes a wall-mounted foldable desk including a work surface that swings up from a downwardly-hanging stowed position to an outwardly-extending working position. The wall-mounted desk includes a cabinet that is covered by the work surface when in the stowed position and an external shelf for holding work-related items, such as books or papers. A container structure supported at the top of the cabinet includes perforations adapted for receiving and holding elongated items, such as writing utensils.
U.S. Pat. No. 5,707,126 of Neufeld et al. describes a combination wall-mounted desk and chart holder with a desktop that swings down from a vertical closed position to a horizontal open position, exposing a hollow compartment formed by a cabinet body of the combination desk and chart holder. A dual-function rail is attached to the inside surface of a rear wall of the hollow compartment. The rail engages and supports the work surface when in the open position and also forms pockets to receive and store documents within the hollow compartment. A telescoping cylinder is coupled to the desktop for urging the desktop to the open position when the desktop is between an intermediate position and the open position, and toward the closed position when the desktop is between the intermediate position and the closed position. The telescoping cylinder is attached at one end to a top surface of the desktop and extends upwardly through an opening in a top wall of the cabinet body where, at its other end, the telescoping cylinder attaches to a retaining wall that extends upwardly from the top wall of the cabinet body. The chart holder also includes external nooks configured to receive medical charts. In one embodiment a pair of lockable medicine cabinets are attached to and extend outwardly from side walls of the cabinet body.
The present inventors have identified the need for a wall desk that provides a convenient location to store and use electronic devices, particularly portable electronic devices such as laptop computers, MP3 players, cell phones, personal digital assistants (PDAs), digital cameras, and the like. The present inventors have also recognized the need for a wall desk that includes features to help organize and stow electrical cables required to operate and interconnect such electronic devices.
Features, aspects, and advantages of the present invention are set forth in the following description, appended claims, and accompanying drawings wherein:
Throughout the specification, reference to “one embodiment,” “an embodiment,” or “some embodiments” means that a particular described feature, structure, or characteristic is included in at least one embodiment. Thus appearances of the phrases “in one embodiment,” “in an embodiment,” or “in some embodiments” in various places throughout this specification do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment.
Furthermore, the described features, structures, and characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments. Skilled persons will appreciate that the invention can be practiced without one or more of the specific details, or with other methods, components, materials, etc. In some instances, well-known structures, materials, and operations are omitted or not described in detail to avoid obscuring aspects of the embodiments.
With reference to the figures, wherein like numerals refer to like elements,
A panel 20 is movably attached to cabinet 14 and retractable from a generally horizontal open position, shown in
The panel 20 may be supported on and coupled to the cabinet 14 by a pair of hinge brackets 25 pivotally connected to the first and second side walls, 90 and 100 respectively, via pivot pins 28 (
A panel lock 320 may be provided for locking the panel 20 in the closed position and securing the first compartment 50 to prevent theft or tampering with items stored therein. The panel lock may be operated by a key or combination, and may include a latch arm that rotates to engage part of the cabinet 14 and thereby prevent the panel from moving outward from the closed position.
In one embodiment, the mounting frame 120 is formed of a sheet metal material such as steel or aluminum and has at least one rear margin bent inward at a right angle relative to the body of the mounting frame 120 to form a mounting flange 124 in which a first set of keyhole shaped mounting holes 240 are formed. The keyhole shape of the mounting holes 240 facilitates hanging of the mounting frame from screws, or the like, that have been driven into the wall 16 or other support surface for the wall desk 10. The mounting holes 240 are preferably spaced apart at regular intervals along the hangar panel to facilitate installation of the wall desk 10 on the wall 16 or other mounting surface. For example, mounting holes 240 may be spaced apart along the hanger panel 124 by increments selected to fit a common spacing of wall studs in residential or commercial buildings. A corresponding set of keyhole-shaped lower mounting holes 242 may be formed in a back wall 126 of the mounting frame 120 at the back of the second compartment 60 to provide additional mounting points. In one embodiment, a plurality of ventilation holes 110 are provided around the top, bottom, and/or sides of the body of the mounting frame 120 to facilitate air circulation and cooling of electronic devices stored in the wall desk 10.
The mounting frame 120 may be separable from the remainder of the wall desk 10 so that the mounting frame 120 can be mounted to the wall 16 before supporting the weight of the remainder of the cabinet 14 and wall desk 10 on the mounting frame 120 and the mounting screws. When detached from the remainder of the wall desk 10, the mounting frame 120 is relatively lightweight and easy to screw into the wall from the front, without interference from the panel 20 or other components of the wall desk 10. After the mounting frame 120 has been secured to the wall 16, the remainder of the wall desk 10 may be hung from the mounting frame via a set of sideways-L-shaped hangar slots 128 (
An enclosure formed by the side walls 90, 100, mounting frame 120, top plate 95, and bottom plate 105 of the cabinet 14 (and, at the back, by the wall 16 to which the wall desk 10 is mounted) is preferably divided into two or more adjacent compartments by a partition 40 that extends across the enclosure. In the embodiment shown in
The partition 40 may include one or more passages 180 (
The partition 40 may have an upwardly extending front lip 210, which can help to retain portable electronic devices in the first compartment 50 and to prevent items used on the work surface 130 from being pushed into the passages 180 and falling into the second compartment 60. In one embodiment, the front lip 210 may be used to secure the ends of the partition 40 to the first and second side walls 90 and 100 using partition bolts 44 and partition nuts 46 (
While a function of the partition 40 may be to separate the first compartment 50 from the second compartment 60 while allowing cables to pass therebetween, the partition 40 may also function as a shelf within the first compartment 50 for supporting items, such as a laptop computer 150 folded shut (
Referring now to
The access door 30 may be pivotally connected to the first and second side walls, 90 and 100 respectively, via door hinge brackets 34 and pivot pins 36 (
Magnetic catches 200 may be mounted within the cabinet 14 to engage metal fasteners 80 or other metal pieces on the panel 20 and access door 30, to releasably hold the panel 20 and access door 30 in the closed position. The magnetic catches 200 may contain spring mechanisms to allow the panel 20 operate in a push-to-open manner. For example, from the closed position, if the panel 20 is pressed toward the wall 16 the spring mechanism may toggle to an extended position to release and push panel 20 outwardly from the first compartment 50. In some embodiments, the push-to-open action may release the magnetic attraction of the catches 200 and start the panel 20 or access door 30 in motion toward the open position. In another embodiment (not shown), magnetic catches 200 and metal fasteners 80 may be replaced with a spring-loaded mechanical catch to facilitate the push-to-open operation.
A damper 270, such as a cylinder, spring mechanism, or friction device, may be coupled to the panel 20 to regulate the motion of the panel 20 when it is transitioning between the closed and open positions and to prevent the panel 20 from slamming open or closed. A second damper (not shown) may also be coupled to the access door to provide similar benefits. The damper 270 may have a resistance to motion that is tuned to substantially balance the torque created when panel 20 transitions between a closed position and an open position, thereby generating a gliding motion. In another embodiment, the damper 270 may be spring loaded and arranged to automatically move the panel 20 to a closed position when the panel 20 is located between the closed position and an intermediate point in its swing, and to automatically move the panel 20 to an open position when the panel 20 is located between the intermediate point and the open position. In yet another embodiment, a combination of gears and springs may be used to facilitate a gliding motion when transitioning. In still another embodiment, a motor may be provided to facilitate the transition. The damper 270 may be located between the second side wall 100 and the panel 20, where it may be concealed behind an interior panel of the cabinet 14 for aesthetic reasons. The side wall 100 may be shaped to provide a space adjacent the panel 20 to accommodate the operational rotation and extension of the damper 270.
In one embodiment, the wall desk 10 measures approximately 36 inches wide, 26 inches high and 7.25 inches deep when the panel 20 and access door 30 are in the closed position, and just over 22.25 inches deep when the panel 20 is in an open position. However, wall desks ranging from approximately 12 to 70 inches wide, 12 to 50 inches high, and 4 to 15 inches deep when the panel 20 and access door 30 are in a closed position, and 14 to 50 inches deep when the panel 20 is in an open position, may be constructed while providing some or all of the same features described herein. In some embodiments, the wall desk 10 may have an aesthetically pleasing exterior finish (not shown), such as a wood finish or painted finish. Top and bottom panels 95, 105 may be made of wood, metal, or another material. Side walls 90, 100 are preferably made of formed sheet metal for structural integrity, but may, alternatively, be made of other materials.
The wall desk 10 may be mounted to a vertical stationary surface, such as an interior or exterior wall 16 of a building. Wall desk 10 may be useful in a business setting, such as a hospital or corporate setting, in the home, in schools, and in other settings where floor space may be scarce. However, the mounting surface need not be stationary or vertical. For example, the wall desk 10 could be installed in a moving vehicle, such as a van, train, ferry, airplane, or ship, for example. Furthermore, the wall desk 10 could be mounted to a freestanding support structure, thereby facilitating use even when a mounting surface is not available, such as in the center of a room. Essentially, the wall desk 10 may be installed in any location where space may be limited but a working surface is still needed. The wall desk 10 may also be mounted to one or more vertically extending tracks (not shown) that allow the mounting height of the wall desk 10 above the floor to be adjusted with ease. An adjustable mounting height allows the workstation to be used by individuals of all sizes. The wall desk 10 may also be selectively positioned for sitting use or standing use. When adjusted to a standing height, the open work surface 130 may be positioned approximately at or slightly above the waist level, but usually below the user's chest. In a sitting position, the work surface 130 may be at a conventional table height or any desired height for use from a sitting position.
The electrical cables 170 may be secured along the inside surface 125 of the wall desk 10 by cable clips 190 or other cable fixtures. The cable clips 190 can help keep the electrical cables 170 organized within the first and second compartments 50, 60, thereby reducing the clutter typically associated with use of some electronic devices. In one embodiment, the cable clips 190 may be press-fit in the ventilation holes 110 of the mounting frame 120. However, skilled persons will appreciate that many other means may be used for securing cable clips and other cable fixtures to the cabinet 14.
Referring now to
A modular shelf unit 230 may be hung from the back panel 260 (
It will be obvious to those having skill in the art that many changes may be made to the details of the above-described embodiments without departing from the underlying principles of the invention. The scope of the present invention should, therefore, be determined only by the following claims.
The first compartment 50 may be sized to house a computer display 330, such as a flat panel display.