The various aspects disclosed herein relates to a wall faucet assembly, including a high flow wall faucet assembly having modular components.
Wall faucet assemblies are known in the art. Usually, one or more wall faucet assembly is located on the exterior of a home to allow a resident to connect a hose for irrigation and recreational purposes. While current wall faucet assemblies are useful, several deficiencies exist.
Problems exist with the handles and keys used to turn the wall faucet assembly off and on. Conventional handles are prone to leakage or breakage. Replacement of the handle is not a simple task and often requires the replacement of multiple components beyond just the handle. Handles, keys, and the like often pose an obstruction to a resident who is attempting to connect a hose. This obstruction makes aligning the threads on the hose to those on the wall faucet assembly difficult and further inhibits the ability to readily screw the two components together, especially when a tool, such as a wrench, is used to tighten the connection to be watertight. Further problems relate to the packing gland seal and stems of conventional wall faucets, which frequently lead to leakage and low flow rates.
Further problems relate to back flow. Back flow can occur when there is a substantial draw on a water supply, such as when a firetruck draws from a main water supply, resulting in a back siphon of water into the home creating a back flow that leads to contamination. One advancement to address this issue is a vacuum breaker or backflow preventer that allows air to back flow rather than water. Most faucets now require vacuum breakers to prevent such a back flow, yet problems remain. Existing vacuum breakers use a plug or bonnet and an O-ring that are prone to leakage, inefficient, and carry a significant cost.
Freezing is an ever-present concern in many areas, which can lead to substantial damage to a home if water remains in a wall faucet assembly, such as when a resident fails to disconnect a hose in the fall and winter. Even if damage does not occur within the home due to freezing, damage to the wall faucet assembly can be considerable and requires replacement of the majority, if not the entirety of the wall faucet assembly.
Another problem involves tampering or vandalism of a wall faucet assembly.
Such occurrences can be caused by a nefarious bad actor or simply by a pet that discovers how to operate the wall faucet assembly. The misuse of a wall assembly can result in damage to the wall faucet assembly or a substantial water bill for water not being utilized by the resident.
Yet another problem relates to low flow rates. Oftentimes, a location has a single wall faucet assembly that is readily available absent the use of costly hoses that are longer or leaky interconnected hoses. As a result, it can be difficult, if not impossible, to operate multiple implements (e.g., a sprinkler) at one time to cover a desired area.
As many of the problems discussed involve replacement or repair, another problem stems from the inability to service the wall faucet assembly onsite. Instead, repairs and replacements often require several tools and interactions both inside and outside of the home, dwelling, or location to permit service.
Thus it is a primary aspect of this disclosure to provide a wall faucet assembly that improves upon the art, including by way of one or more of the following.
Another aspect of this disclosure is to provide a wall faucet assembly that does not require a handle or key to operate.
Yet another aspect of this disclosure is to provide a wall faucet assembly that increases water flow rate.
Another aspect of this disclosure is to provide a wall faucet assembly that eliminates the need for a packing gland and operating stem.
Yet another aspect of this disclosure is to provide a wall faucet assembly that utilizes a pipe-in-pipe design permitting simplified servicing.
Another aspect of this disclosure is to provide a wall faucet assembly that utilizes a modular design for internal and external components.
Yet another aspect of this disclosure is to provide a wall faucet assembly that provides a user-friendly design that is easy to use.
Another aspect of this disclosure is to provide a wall faucet assembly that allows onsite replacement or repair with minimal or no additional tools.
Yet another aspect of this disclosure is to provide a wall faucet assembly that is low cost.
Another aspect of this disclosure is to provide a wall faucet assembly that lends to the use of polymer materials.
Yet another aspect of this disclosure is to provide a wall faucet assembly that limits or prevents tampering and vandalism.
Another aspect of this disclosure is to provide a wall faucet assembly that provides an improved vacuum breaker.
Yet another aspect of this disclosure is to provide a wall faucet assembly that facilitates connection of a hose.
These and other aspects, features, and advantages of the invention will become apparent from the specification and claims.
Discussed herein are various wall faucet assemblies and related systems and methods.
In Example 1, a wall faucet assembly comprises an outer assembly that has an outer pipe and an inner assembly that has an inner pipe. The inner pipe is removably received within the outer pipe.
Example 2 relates to the wall faucet assembly according to Example 1, further comprising the inner assembly has a faucet outlet that connects to the inner pipe. The faucet outlet has a plurality of ribs that extend radially to operate the wall faucet assembly without the need of a separate handle or key.
Example 3 relates to the wall faucet assembly according to Example 2, further comprising a rib of the plurality of ribs having a pair of angled sides that angle together at a top wall.
Example 4 relates to the wall faucet assembly according to Example 3, wherein the plurality of ribs are made of a reinforced polymer.
Example 5 relates to the wall faucet assembly according to Example 3, wherein
the plurality ribs only extend around a portion of the body of the wall faucet.
Example 6 relates to the wall faucet assembly according to Example 1, further comprising a depressor connected to the inner pipe. The depressor has a base and extensions that extend from the base to a peak.
Example 7 relates to the wall faucet assembly according to Example 6, wherein the depressor is shaped like a plus sign to allow water to pass through to the inner pipe.
Example 8 relates to the wall faucet assembly according to Example 1, further comprising a valve body that is positioned within the outer pipe and operatively connects to a valve coupling of the inner assembly.
Example 9 relates to the wall faucet assembly according to Example 8, further comprising the valve body having a sidewall that is positioned between a partially open end wall and an open-end wall. A plug, a spring, and a ring are positioned within the valve body. The spring is positioned between the plug and the ring with the plug being most adjacent the partially open end of the valve body.
Example 10 relates to the wall faucet assembly according to Example 8, wherein the valve coupling has an internal rim that separates the inner pipe and the valve body that are received in the valve coupling.
Example 11 relates to the wall faucet assembly according to Example 1, further comprising a wall mount that has a series of apertures that receive a set screw to secure the outer pipe to the wall mount.
Example 12 relates to the wall faucet assembly according to Example 1, further comprising a pipe cap that is sized and shaped to be received on the outer pipe.
Example 13 relates to the wall faucet assembly according to Example 12, wherein the outer pipe has a pair of roll pins that are received in a pair of slots in the pipe cap.
Example 14 relates to the wall faucet assembly according to Example 13, wherein the pair of slots have an L-shape. The pair of roll pins are received in a vertical section of the pair of slots when the pipe cap is rotated.
Example 15 relates to the wall faucet assembly according to Example 12, a wall mount that has a first eyelet and the pipe cap has a second eyelet. The eyelets can be connected by a linkage that is passed through the respective eyelet.
In Example 16, a wall faucet assembly comprises an outer assembly that has an outer pipe and an inner assembly that has a faucet outlet. The faucet outlet has a body from which a plurality of ribs extend radially to operate the wall faucet assembly without the need of a separate handle or key.
Example 17 relates to the wall faucet assembly according to Example 16, further comprising the inner assembly has a vacuum break that includes an umbrella valve.
Example 18 relates to the wall faucet assembly according to Example 17, further comprising the vacuum breaker has a perforated bottom wall and a sidewall that ends therefrom. The umbrella valve is connected to the perforated bottom wall.
Example 19 relates to the wall faucet assembly according to Example 18, further comprising the umbrella valve has a post, a stop, and a disc. The post is received in the perforated bottom wall, the stop is positioned within a body of the faucet outlet, and the disc forms a canopy that covers the perforated bottom wall from within the opening of the body of the faucet outlet.
Example 20 relates to the wall faucet assembly according to Example 19, wherein the disc is a silicone member that blocks water from coming up through the body into the vacuum breaker via the perforated bottom wall. When a back flow occurs, however, the disc distorts away from this position to allow air to be drawn through the perforated bottom wall and into the inner pipe via the faucet outlet.
This has outlined, rather broadly, the features, advantages, solutions, and
benefits of the disclosure in order that the description that follows may be better understood. Additional features, advantages, solutions, and benefits of the disclosure will be described in the following. It should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that this disclosure may be readily utilized as a basis for modifying or designing other structures and related operations for carrying out the same purposes of the present disclosure. It should also be realized by those skilled in the art that such equivalent constructions and related operation do not depart from the teachings of the disclosure as set forth in the appended claims. The novel features, together with further objects and advantages, will be better understood from the following description when considered in connection with the accompanying Figures. It is to be expressly understood, however, that each of the Figures is provided for the purpose of illustration and description only and is not intended as a definition of the limits of the present disclosure.
The disclosure described herein is directed to different aspects of a wall faucet assembly. The detailed description set forth below, in connection with the appended drawings, is intended as a description of various configurations and is not intended to represent the only configurations in which the concepts described herein may be practiced. These descriptions include specific details for the purpose of providing a thorough understanding of the various concepts. It will be apparent, however, to those skilled in the art that these concepts may be practiced without these specific details.
The various aspects disclosed and contemplated herein relate to wall faucet assemblies (and related systems and methods) designed to achieve satisfactory benefits over traditional wall faucet assemblies. The disclosure herein may refer to certain aspects, iterations, embodiments, and examples but it is understood that the disclosure can be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the aspects set forth herein. For instance, reference is made to a plurality or a pair of an element, where a singular or more than two of such element is contemplated.
Although the terms first, second, etc. may be used herein to describe various elements or components, these elements or components should not be limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one element or component from another. Hence, a first element discussed herein could be termed a second element without departing from the teachings of the present application. It is understood that actual systems or fixtures embodying the disclosure can be arranged in many different ways with many more features and elements beyond what is shown in the drawings. For the same or similar elements or features, the same reference numbers may be used throughout the disclosure.
It is to be understood that when an element or component is referred to as being “on” another element or component, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. Furthermore, relative terms such as “between”, “within”, “below”, and similar terms, may be used herein to describe a relationship of one element or component to another. It is understood that these terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the disclosure in addition to the orientation depicted in the Figures. Contemplation of aspects involving direct connections are further provided in the aspects presented in the Figures.
With reference to
The inner assembly 12 may be configured to removably be received within and about the outer assembly 14 to permit the flow of water from a water line 40 (not shown) located within the building to pass through the wall faucet assembly 10 and out from the exterior end 16, which may then pass into a hose 42 (not shown) that is connected to the wall faucet assembly 10.
The hose adapter 20 may be configured to permit connection with the hose 42 such as by threaded connection. The hose adapter 20 may threadably connect to the faucet outlet 22. With additional reference to at least
With additional reference to at least
The faucet outlet 22 may comprise a plurality of ribs 52 or fins that extend radially from the body 46. The plurality of ribs 52 are configured to facilitate operation of the wall faucet assembly 10. The plurality of ribs 52 may be shaped and sized as elongated triangles that are formed by a pair of angled sides 54 that angle towards one another to a top wall 56. Each of the plurality of ribs 52 may extend along a length of the body 46 between the exterior end 16 and the interior end 18. The plurality of ribs 52 may extend out radially about a portion of the body 46 (e.g.,
The umbrella valve 64, as seen in
As shown in at least
With reference to
As seen in
As shown in
The valve coupling 28 may also have a threaded portion 96 that is sized and shaped to conform to the size and shape of the exterior of the valve body 30, including a threading on the outside of the valve body 30 as shown in at least
Positioned within the opening 106 may be plug 108, a spring 110, and/or a ring 112. The plug 108 may have a projection 114 that is sized and shaped to fit within partially enclosed end wall 100 such that the ring 112 occludes the opening 106 when positioned within the partially enclosed end wall 100. The spring 110 may be positioned between the plug 108 and the ring 112, where the ring 112 is secured to the sidewall 102. The spring 110 may be biased towards expansion such that the spring 110 uses expansive pressure to press the ring 112 of the plug 108 into the partially enclosed end wall 100. The sidewall 102 may have an inner diameter that is threaded to allow threaded connection with the ring 112 to allow repair of the valve body 30 by way of removal of the ring 112 to provide access to the plug 108 and spring 110. The bias of the spring 110 may also be adjusted by threading the ring 112 closer or further from the partially enclosed end wall 100. The threads of the valve body 30 may also be used to connect the water line 40.
Positioned towards the exterior end 16, the wall mount 34 may be positioned around the outer pipe 32 such that the outer pipe 32 extends beyond the wall mount 34 in the exterior direction. The wall mount 34 is configured to attach to the exterior of the building 38 and provide stability to the wall faucet assembly 10. The wall mount 34 may comprise a mount plate 116. The mount plate 116 may have a plurality of apertures 118 to receive a plurality of connectors 120 (not shown) to connect the mount plate 116 to the building 38 or any suitable surface. The mount plate 116 may further comprise an indicia 122 that provides instruction for usage.
The wall mount 34 may comprise a ring 124 that may protrude in the exterior direction from the mount plate 116. The ring 124 may have an inner diameter that has close tolerances with the outer diameter of the outer pipe 32. A series of apertures 126 may be positioned through the ring 124 to receive a set screw 128 to secure the outer pipe 32 to the wall mount 34.
A pair of roll pins 130 may extend outwardly from the outer pipe 32. The pair of roll pins 130 are configured to retain the pipe cap 36. As such, the pair of roll pins 130 are positioned to the exterior of the wall mount 34. The pipe cap 36 may have a pair of slots 132 that are positioned to receive the pair of roll pins 130. As seen in at least
To limit the potential for the pipe cap 36 to be removed, the wall mount 34 may have a first eyelet 140 and the pipe cap 36 may have a second eyelet 142 that are configured to be connected to one another by a linkage 146 (not shown), such as a chain, wire, or the like.
To assemble the inner assembly 12 and the outer assembly 14, the inner pipe 26 is removed from the outer pipe 32. Then the inner assembly 12 is inserted into the pipe cap 36 such that the faucet outlet 22 extends to the exterior of the pipe cap 36. To secure the inner assembly 12 to the outer assembly 14, the faucet outlet 22 is rotated, which in turn threads the valve coupling 28 onto the valve body 30.
To operate, the faucet outlet 22 is rotated, which further threads the valve coupling 28 onto the valve body 30 causing the depressor 80 to engage the plug 108 and in turn compress the spring 110 resulting in the plug 108 being displaced. This allows water to pass through the valve body 30 and into the inner pipe 26 as discussed. Rotating the faucet outlet 22 in the opposite direction turns of the flow of water.
To repair or replace components, the components of the wall faucet assembly 10 are replaceable through manual unthreading such as is the case in removing the inner assembly 12 from the outer assembly 14 or by use of a readily available Allen Wrench to remove the set screws discussed herein. Replacement or repair of the valve body 30 is also possible as discussed. Reassembly occurs in a similar manner as the initial assembly discussed herein. Accordingly, onsite repair and replacement is possible without the use of tools or just an Allen Wrench. Likewise, the wall mount 34 may be replaced by disassembling the inner assembly 12 and the outer assembly 14 from one another, and then, removing the plurality of connectors 120 from the mount plate 116 and the set screw 128 from the wall mount 34 and then removing the wall mount 34 from the outer pipe 32.
Due to the modular nature of the inner assembly 12 and the outer assembly 14, the inner assembly 12 is readily removed from the outer assembly 14 by unscrewing the valve coupling 28 from the valve body 30. This configuration facilitates removal during freezing and to prevent tampering.
Some of the advantages of certain aspects disclosed herein include the following. The wall faucet assembly 10 has been provided that does not require a handle or key to operate, increases water flow rate, eliminates the need for a packing gland and operating stem, utilizes a pipe-in-pipe design permitting simplified servicing, utilizes a modular design for internal and external components, provides a user-friendly design that is easy to use, allows onsite replacement or repair with minimal or no additional tools, is low cost, lends to the use of polymer materials, limits or prevents tampering and vandalism, provides an improved vacuum breaker, facilitates connection of a hose, and improves upon the art.
While multiple embodiments are disclosed, still other embodiments of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description, which shows and describes illustrative embodiments of the invention. As will be realized, the invention is capable of modifications in various obvious aspects, all without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the drawings and detailed description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not restrictive.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to embodiments, persons skilled in the art will recognize that changes may be made in form and detail without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The description is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the disclosure. Various modifications to the disclosure will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other variations without departing from the spirit or scope of the disclosure. Thus, the disclosure is not intended to be limited to the examples and designs described herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
This application claims the benefit U.S. Provisional Application Ser. No. 63/499,861 filed May 3, 2023, the contents of this application are hereby incorporated by reference in their entirety.
| Number | Date | Country | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 63499861 | May 2023 | US |