Wall-mounted self-storing ironing board

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6684540
  • Patent Number
    6,684,540
  • Date Filed
    Tuesday, July 9, 2002
    22 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, February 3, 2004
    20 years ago
Abstract
A self-storing ironing board has a casing with oppositely disposed tracks in lower portions of its side walls. A horizontal rod is fixed to one end of a platform with the ends of the rod extending to the tracks. A linkage connects an intermediate portion of the platform to a lower end of the casing. As the rod slides in the tracks, the platform rotates between a horizontal ironing position and an almost vertical storage position. The center of gravity of the combined linkage and platform passes rearwardly of the rotational axis as the platform approaches the almost vertical storage position. A pair of lining inserts disposed in the tracks and slidably engaged with the rod ends have a coefficient of friction such that the platform is gravitationally pulled into and held in its almost vertical storage position when the center of gravity passes rearwardly of the rotational axis.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




This invention relates generally to ironing boards and more particularly concerns wall-mounted, self-storing ironing boards.




Known wall-mounted, self-storing ironing boards have a wooden casing sized to fit into the space between household wall studs which typically are on 16″ centers. The casing is covered by a hinged door. A linkage is hinged between the lower portion of the ironing platform and the bottom of the casing. A steel rod fixed to the lower end of the platform has ends which are disposed in vertical tracks routed into the lower side walls of the wooden casing. When the platform is lowered into its horizontal use position or raised into its vertical storage position, the ends of the steel rod slide in frictional engagement in the wooden tracks.




One major problem with these known self-storing ironing boards is that the rod does not slide smoothly in the tracks. In order to facilitate the sliding motion of the steel rod in the wooden tracks, the ends of the rod are sometimes fitted with Teflon caps and the wood surfaces of the tracks are waxed. This solution is temporary at best because the caps wear out and the tracks need frequent waxing and worn caps or uneven dispersion of wax causes the rod to stutter as it slides. If the stutter is alternating from side to side, the rod will shimmy in the casing. Consequently, raising and lowering the platform can be a tedious and irritating experience and even cause damage to the structure of the ironing board.




Another major problem results from the depth of the casing being limited by the thickness of the wall in which it is mounted. This limitation is accentuated because the iron is typically stored on a heat-shielded shelf in the casing. The front edge of the shelf prevents rotation of the platform to a fully vertical condition in the shallow casing, so the platform tends to fall out of the casing. In some known devices, the center of gravity of the combined pivoting components happens to be positioned so that it is slightly rearward of the pivot hinge when the platform is tilted forward from vertical. However, since the rod does not slide smoothly in the tracks, the center of gravity frequently does not reach the crossover point beyond which the platform would tend to rotate into the casing rather than out of the casing. Consequently, in order to assure that the platform does not free fall into its horizontal position when the door is opened, a latch is required to secure the platform to the casing in the vertical storage position.




It is, therefore, an object of this invention to provide a wall-mounted, self-storing ironing board which is so narrow and shallow as to be mounted between the studs of a residential wall. Another object of this invention is to provide a wall-mounted, self-storing ironing board which rotates smoothly between a horizontal use position and an almost vertical storage position. A further object of this invention is to provide a wall-mounted, self-storing ironing board which tends to automatically rotate into its casing as it approaches its almost vertical storage position. Yet another object of this invention is to provide a wall-mounted, self-storing ironing board which uses no components which require replacement due to wear incurred during sliding engagement of the platform rod in its guide tracks. It is also an object of this invention to provide a wall-mounted, self-storing ironing board which requires no waxing of the guide tracks in which the platform rod is slidably engaged. Still another object of this invention is to provide a wall-mounted, self-storing ironing board which requires no latch to maintain the platform in its almost vertical storage position. And it is an object of this invention to provide a wall-mounted, self-storing ironing board which has a platform which is gravitationally held in its almost vertical stage position.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




In accordance with the invention, a wall-mounted, self-storing ironing board is provided which has a shallow, narrow, open fronted casing with oppositely disposed inverted L-shaped tracks in lower portions of its side walls. An elongated platform extending along a lengthwise axis has a horizontal rod fixed to one end of the platform which is perpendicular to the axis. The ends of the rod are slidably disposed in the tracks. A linkage is connected between an intermediate portion of the platform by a first hinge and a lower end of the casing by a second hinge. As the rod slides in the tracks, the platform rotates between a horizontal ironing position with the platform extending forward of the casing and an almost vertical storage position with the platform contained in the casing. The linkage is configured so that the center of gravity of the linkage and platform taken together passes rearwardly of the rotational axis of the second hinge as the platform approaches the almost vertical storage position. A pair of lining inserts are disposed in the tracks and slidably engage with the rod ends. The coefficient of friction between the inserts and the rod ends is such that the platform is gravitationally pulled into its almost vertical storage position when the center of gravity passes rearwardly of the rotational axis of the second hinge. Preferably, the rod is a steel tube and the inserts are made of molded plastic.




In a preferred embodiment, the horizontal rod is fixed to one end of a turntable and end of the elongated platform overlaps the turntable. A pivot pin connecting the platform to the turntable allows the platform to be rotated in a plane parallel to the turntable so that the platform can be rotated at angles in relation to the wall on which the board is mounted. In this embodiment, the linkage is connected between an end of the turntable and the lower end of the casing and is aligned so that the center of gravity of the linkage, the turntable and the platform taken together passes rearwardly of the rotational axis of the second hinge as the platform approaches its almost vertical storage position.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




Other objects and advantages of the invention will become apparent upon reading the following detailed description and upon reference to the drawings in which:





FIG. 1

is a front elevation view of a preferred embodiment of the wall mounted self-storing ironing board;





FIG. 2

is a cross-sectional view taken along the line


2





2


of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 3

is a cross-sectional view taken along the line


3





3


of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 4

is a perspective view illustrating a preferred embodiment of inserts for the tracks in the ironing board of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 5

is a side elevation view illustrating the insert of

FIG. 4

disposed in the routed track in the side wall of

FIG. 3

;





FIG. 6

is a side elevation view illustrating the platform of the ironing board of

FIG. 1

in its almost vertical stored position in its casing; and





FIG. 7

is a side elevation view illustrating the ironing board of

FIG. 1

in its horizontal use position.











While the invention will be described in connection with a preferred embodiment, it will be understood that it is not intended to limit the invention to that embodiment. On the contrary, it is intended to cover all alternatives, modifications and equivalents as may be included within the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.




DETAILED DESCRIPTION




Turning first to

FIGS. 1 and 2

, a wall-mounted, self-storing ironing board


10


is illustrated. The ironing board


10


consists of a casing


11


having a top wall


13


, a bottom wall


15


, left and right side walls


17


and


19


and a back wail


21


. The board


10


also has an open front


23


which may be closed by a door (not shown). The casing


11


is sized to be so shallow and narrow as to fit in the space between residential wall studs with the back of the door flush against the front of the wall. A shelf


25


is provided in the upper portion of the ironing board


10


to support an iron and supplies associated with ironing (not shown). Preferably, the shelf space intended for storage of the iron is protected by a heat shield


27


guarding the portions of the side wall


17


and back wall


21


above the shelf


25


.




As can best be seen in

FIG. 3

, the side walls


17


and


19


have tracks


31


and


33


routed in their inner faces. The tracks


31


and


33


have an inverted L-shape with their extensions


35


and


37


extending forwardly for reasons hereinafter explained.




Returning to

FIGS. 1 and 2

, the preferred embodiment of the ironing board


10


has a turntable


41


which fits into the lower portion of the cavity in the casing


11


. The turntable


41


has a rod


43


fixed to its lower end, such as by screws (not shown). The rod


43


extends horizontally across the casing


11


and the ends


45


and


47


of the rod


43


are slidably disposed in the tracks


31


and


33


in the side walls


17


and


19


of the casing


11


. An elongated ironing platform


51


extends along a longitudinal axis


53


. The platform


51


is shaped to fit comfortably within the casing


11


and one end


55


of the platform


51


overlaps the turntable


41


. A spacer


57


, which is relatively small in comparison to the overlapped area of the turntable


41


and platform


51


, is disposed between the turntable


41


and the platform


51


. A pivot pin such as a bolt


59


extends through the turntable


41


, the spacer


57


and the platform


51


to a nut


61


. This arrangement permits the platform


51


to be rotated horizontally on the turntable


41


by manual application of a rotating force to the platform


51


. However, the bolted relationship of the components prevents inadvertent rotation of the platform


51


in relation to the turntable


41


. As shown, the forward or upper end of the turntable


41


and the rear or bottom end


55


of the platform


51


are cut to form a circle so that, as the platform


51


is rotated on the turntable


41


, the exposed edges will always be smooth.




In the preferred embodiment above described, rotation of the platform


51


is possible. If rotation is not desired, the turntable


41


, spacer


57


, bolt


59


and nut


61


can be eliminated so that the rod


43


is fastened directly to the platform


51


. Essentially, the turntable


41


and platform


51


become an integral member with no horizontal rotating capabilities.




As best seen in

FIGS. 1

,


6


and


7


, a linkage


63


has one end connected by a first hinge


65


to the bottom wall


15


of the casing


11


and another end connected by a second hinge


67


to the forward end of the turntable


41


. If horizontal rotation of the platform


51


were not required, the second hinge


67


would be connected directly to an intermediate point along the platform


51


, the turntable


41


, spacer


57


, bolt


59


and nut


61


having been eliminated. In the preferred embodiment shown, the linkage


63


is provided with a hole


69


to accommodate the nut


61


when the platform


51


is stored as shown in FIG.


6


.




Looking at

FIGS. 6 and 7

, the operation of the ironing board


10


can be understood. In

FIG. 6

, the ironing board


10


is shown with the platform


51


in its almost vertical storage position in the casing


11


. In this position, the platform


51


is tilted forwardly and, as best seen in

FIG. 2

, in abutment with the shelf


25


. The spacer


57


, turntable


41


and linkage


63


are collapsed and the rod


43


is at the lowest point in its path of travel sliding in the tracks


31


and


33


. In the configuration shown, the pivot axis


71


of the first hinge


75


is forward of the forward most of the pivoting components, the linkage


63


. As best seen in

FIG. 6

, the axis


71


is substantially at the forward edge of the casing


11


. Clearly then, the center of gravity of the hinged components taken together, including the platform


51


, spacer


67


, turntable


41


and linkage


63


, are to the rear of the pivot axis


71


. For description's sake, a center of gravity


73


has been approximated. If the center of gravity


73


passes behind the pivot axis


71


of the hinge


65


, the tendency of the combined components will be to rotate into the casing


11


under the force of gravity to hold the platform


51


in abutment with the shelf


25


. However, the frictional forces resulting from the sliding motion of the rod


43


in the tracks


31


and


33


may overcome the gravitational force and prevent free rotation into abutment with the shelf


25


. It would, therefore, be necessary to manually urge the platform


51


into this position and even to latch the platform


51


in this position to assure that it does not free fall into its horizontal position.




To overcome the problem as shown in

FIG. 4

, an insert


75


is configured to be press-fitted into the track


33


shown in FIG.


3


. The insert


75


has a side wall


77


and a rail


79


along its perimeter. As shown in

FIG. 5

, the insert


75


is fit into the track


33


in the right side wall


19


of the casing


11


and the right end


47


of the rod


43


is slidably engaged in the insert


75


so that the circumference of the rod


43


slides against the rail


79


. The materials of the rod


43


and the insert


75


are chosen so that the coefficient of friction between them will not allow the force of gravity which would pull the platform


51


into its almost vertical position as shown in

FIG. 6

to be overcome. In practice, it has been found that a steel pipe of {fraction (23/32)}″ diameter used for the rod


43


and molded plastic used for the insert


75


with a space


81


of ¾″ separating the vertical portions of the rail


79


work effectively to this purpose. A mirror opposite of the insert


75


illustrated in

FIG. 4

is inserted in the left-side track


31


.




Turning now to

FIG. 7

, the platform


51


is illustrated in its horizontal position for use in ironing. To transfer the stored platform


51


into its usable position illustrated in

FIG. 6

, the upper end of the platform


51


is pulled outwardly and downwardly. This causes the linkage


63


to hinge with respect to the bottom wall


15


of the casing


11


and the turntable


41


. As the hinges


65


and


67


rotate, the rod


43


slides upwardly in the inserts


75


of the tracks


31


and


33


until the rod engages the inserts


75


in the upper ends of the tracks


31


and


33


. The distance to the top of the tracks


31


and


33


is selected so that, with the rod


43


in this position, the platform


51


is in its horizontal use position. In this position, the force at the center of gravity


73


causes the rod


43


to shift forward in the inserts


75


into the track extensions


35


and


37


. This secures the platform


51


in its horizontal use position. As can best be seen in

FIG. 7

, in this position the platform


51


can be rotated horizontally about the pivot pin formed by the bolt


59


and nut


61


so that the angular position of the platform axis


53


can be changed in relation to the casing


11


.




In returning the platform


51


into its stored position, upward force on the forward portion of the platform


51


causes the hinges


65


and


67


to operate. The rod


43


shifts rearwardly into the vertical portions of the inserts


75


and then slides downwardly in the inserts


75


under the continued application of manual force against the platform


51


. When the center of gravity


73


crosses over the pivot axis


71


of the first hinge


65


, the low coefficient of friction between the rod


43


and the inserts


75


allows the platform


51


to rotate without further application of manual force into its almost vertical stored position with the platform


51


abutting the shelf


25


.




Thus, it is apparent that there has been provided, in accordance with the invention, a wall-mounted, self-storing ironing board that fully satisfies the objects, aims and advantages set forth above. While the invention has been described in conjunction with a specific embodiment thereof, it is evident that many alternatives, modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art and in light of the foregoing description. Accordingly, it is intended to embrace all such alternatives, modifications and variations as fall within the spirit of the appended claims.



Claims
  • 1. A wall-mounted, self-storing ironing board comprising:a shallow, narrow, open fronted casing having oppositely disposed inverted L-shaped tracks in lower portions of side walls thereof; an elongated platform extending along a lengthwise axis; a horizontal rod fixed to one end of said platform and perpendicular to said axis, said rod having ends slidably disposed in said tracks; a linkage connected between an intermediate portion of said platform by a first hinge and a lower end of said casing by a second hinge for rotation of said platform as said rod slides in said tracks between a horizontal ironing position with said platform extending forwardly from said casing and an almost vertical storage position with said platform contained in said casing, said linkage being configured so that a center of gravity of said linkage and said platform taken together passes rearwardly of a rotational axis of said second hinge as said platform approaches said almost vertical storage position; and a pair of lining inserts, one disposed in each of said tracks and slidably engaged with said rod ends, a coefficient of friction between said inserts and said rod ends being such that said platform is gravitationally pulled into said almost vertical storage position when said center of gravity passes rearwardly of said rotational axis of said second hinge.
  • 2. A wall-mounted, self-storing ironing board according to claim 1, said rod being a steel tube and said inserts being plastic.
  • 3. A wall-mounted, self-storing ironing board comprising:a shallow, narrow, open fronted casing having oppositely disposed inverted L-shaped tracks in lower portions of side walls thereof; a turntable; a horizontal rod fixed to one end of said turntable, said rod having ends slidably disposed in said tracks; an elongated platform extending along a lengthwise axis and having one end portion thereof overlapping said turntable; a pivot pin connecting said platform to said turntable for rotation in a plane parallel thereto; a linkage connected between an intermediate portion of said turntable by a first hinge and a lower end of said casing by a second hinge for rotation of said turntable as said rod slides in said tracks between a horizontal ironing position with said platform extending forwardly along said platform axis from said casing and an almost vertical storage position with said platform contained in said casing, said linkage being configured so that a center of gravity of said linkage, said turntable and said platform taken together passes rearwardly of a rotational axis of said second hinge as said platform approaches said almost vertical storage position; and a pair of lining inserts, one disposed in each of said tracks and slidably engaged with said rod ends, a coefficient of friction between said inserts and said rod ends being such that said platform is gravitationally pulled into said almost vertical storage position when said center of gravity passes rearwardly of said rotational axis of said second hinge.
  • 4. A wall-mounted, self-storing ironing board according to claim 3, said rod being a steel tube and said inserts being plastic.
US Referenced Citations (7)
Number Name Date Kind
1790468 Frank et al. Jan 1931 A
4862811 Davis Sep 1989 A
4868935 Van Weelden Sep 1989 A
4995681 Parnell Feb 1991 A
5022197 Aragona Jun 1991 A
5855350 Volker et al. Jan 1999 A
6182935 Talesky Feb 2001 B1
Non-Patent Literature Citations (1)
Entry
Brochure: “Introducing the Chairman of the Board” by Hide-Away Ironing Boards.