Patent Application
20080299883
(1) Field of the Invention
The present invention relates generally to insulation systems, and, more particularly, to a rotary scrubber for finishing the face of material having discrete elements.
(2) Description of the Prior Art
Insulation is used in residential and commercial dwellings both to conserve energy and to reduce noise. The two most common types of insulation are blown and batt. Blown insulation may be made from several lightweight natural or man-made materials. With the use of adhesives to bond the material, blown loose fill insulation may now be used on many different surfaces, including cavities formed between wall studs. When the blown insulation is installed in such a cavity, the surface of the insulation often needs to be finished in order to eliminate the protruding insulation before the drywall is installed. The wall studs may also need to be cleaned for this same purpose.
One current method used for completing this task includes scrubbing off the excess insulation from the surface with the use of a scrubber or planer, causing the excess material to fall to the floor to be swept or vacuumed up at a later time. This process has several disadvantages. First, the process is inefficient in that it demands two steps: removing the excess material and cleaning up the material at a later time. Another inconvenience of the current process is that the use of reclaim material can cause variations in finished wall moisture content and handling characteristics. Furthermore, the material may also have accumulated undesirable particulates and such from lying on the floor.
Thus, there remains a need for a new and improved process of finishing and removing the surface of blown insulation that can reduce or eliminate the labor of removing the excess material and work site cleanup, and can reclaim material that may be ready for reinstallation.
The present invention is directed to an insulation system comprising: a supply of material having discrete elements; an applicator assembly for installation of the material having discrete elements to a surface; and a scrubber for finishing the face of the material. The scrubber may include: (a) a vacuum conduit; (b) a blade assembly attached to the vacuum conduit; (c) a drive for the blade assembly; and (d) a vacuum substantially adjacent the face of the material during finishing. In one embodiment, the system may include a transporter system downstream of the supply of material having discrete elements for delivery of the material to the applicator assembly. Also, in one embodiment, the blade assembly may include an axis of rotation perpendicular to the face of the material during finishing.
In one embodiment, the supply of material having discrete elements may be selected from the group consisting of fibrous material, granular material, pellet material, agglomerated material, aggregated material and mixtures thereof. The supply of material having discrete elements may be inorganic. Preferably, the inorganic material is selected from the group consisting of fiberglass, rock wool, pearlite, mineral wool, asbestos, and mixtures thereof. The supply of material having discrete elements may be organic. Preferably, the organic material is a natural material such as cellulose.
In one embodiment, the supply of material having discrete elements is a non-conductive material. The supply of non-conductive material may be a thermally non-conductive material, an acoustically non-conductive material, an electrically non-conductive material, or mixtures thereof. The supply of material may further include material that has been reclaimed and recycled through the insulation system.
The applicator assembly may include: a nozzle having an inlet for receiving the material and an outlet for applying the material to a surface; and an adhesive applicator adjacent to the nozzle for activating a substantially water-free adhesive to provide structure to the material having discrete elements during installation.
Preferably, the adhesive applicator may include a supply of adhesive material and a spray head for supplying adhesive to the material having discrete elements. The supply of adhesive material may also include a hot melt adhesive and a heater assembly. The hot melt adhesive may be a thermoplastic adhesive.
In the preferred embodiment, the vacuum conduit may include at least one inlet and at least one outlet. Preferably, the open area of the inlet may be greater than the open area of the outlet. In one embodiment, the vacuum conduit may also include a transition zone between the inlet and the outlet.
Also in the preferred embodiment, the blade assembly has a contact surface substantially parallel to the face of the material during finishing. Preferably, the axis of rotation of the blade assembly may be substantially perpendicular to the face of the material during finishing. In one embodiment, the blade assembly may include scalloped edges. Also, the blade assembly may include sidewall cutters. Further, the blade assembly may include an elastomeric surface. The blade assembly may also include an angled edge.
In the preferred embodiment, the drive may be an external drive. Preferably, the drive may be a belt drive or a timing belt drive.
Preferably, the scrubber may further include a positioner attached to the vacuum conduit for moving the apparatus with respect to the face of the material. The positioner may include at least one handle.
In one embodiment, the vacuum may include a vacuum source attached to the vacuum for removing loose material created during finishing.
Accordingly, one aspect of the present invention is to an insulation system comprising: a supply of material having discrete elements; an applicator assembly for installation of the material having discrete elements to a surface; and a scrubber for finishing the face of the material, wherein the scrubber includes a vacuum substantially adjacent the face of the material during finishing.
Another aspect of the present invention is to provide a scrubber for finishing the face of a material having discrete elements, the apparatus comprising: a vacuum conduit; a blade assembly attached to the vacuum conduit, the blade assembly utilizing an axis of rotation substantially perpendicular to the face of the material during finishing; a drive for the blade assembly; and a vacuum substantially adjacent the face of the material during finishing.
Still another aspect of the present invention is to provide an insulation system comprising: a supply of material having discrete elements; an applicator assembly for installation of the material having discrete elements to a surface; a transporter system downstream of the supply of material having discrete elements for delivery of the material to the applicator assembly; and (d) a scrubber for finishing the face of the material, the scrubber including: (a) a vacuum conduit; (b) a blade assembly attached to the vacuum conduit, the blade assembly utilizing an axis of rotation substantially perpendicular to the face of the material during finishing; (c) a drive for the blade assembly; and (d) a vacuum substantially adjacent the face of the material during finishing.
These and other aspects of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art after a reading of the following description of the preferred embodiment when considered with the drawings.
In the following description, like reference characters designate like or corresponding parts throughout the several views. Also in the following description, it is to be understood that such terms as “forward,” “rearward,” “left,” “right,” “upwardly,” “downwardly,” aid the like are words of convenience and are not to be construed as limiting terms.
Referring now to the drawings in general and
The system may further include a transporter system 15 downstream of the supply of material 12 having discrete elements for delivery of the material 12 to the applicator assembly 100. The transporter system 15 may include a conduit 17 with an inlet 21 and outlet 23; and an air supply 25 to move the material 12 having discrete elements through the conduit 17. The transporter system 15 may further include a debailer 19 for debailing bundles of the material 12 having discrete elements.
The scrubber for the system may include a positioner 36 attached to the vacuum conduit 18 for moving the apparatus with respect to the face of the material 12. The positioner 36, as best seen in
The supply of material 12 having discrete elements for the insulation system 10 the may be selected from the group consisting of fibrous material, granular material, pellet material, agglomerated material, aggregated material and mixtures thereof. The supply of material 12 having discrete elements may be inorganic. The inorganic material may be selected from the group consisting of fiberglass, rock wool, pearlite, mineral wool, asbestos, and mixtures thereof. The supply of material 12 having discrete elements may be organic. The organic material may be a natural material. The natural material may be cellulosic. The supply of material 12 having discrete elements may be a non-conductive material. The supply of non-conductive material may be a thermally non-conductive material. The supply of non-conductive material may be an acoustically non-conductive material. The supply of non-conductive material may be an electrically non-conductive material.
The applicator assembly 100 for the insulation system 10 may include: a nozzle 110 having an inlet 112 for receiving the material 12 and an outlet 114 for applying the material 12 to a surface; and an adhesive applicator 120 adjacent to the nozzle 110 for activating a substantially water-free adhesive 126 to provide structure to the material 12 having discrete elements during installation. The adhesive applicator 120 may include a supply of adhesive material 126 and a spray head 122 for supplying adhesive 126 to the material 12 having discrete elements. The supply of adhesive 126 material may include a hot melt adhesive and a heater assembly 124. The hot melt adhesive may be a thermoplastic adhesive.
The vacuum conduit 18 of the scrubber 16 may include at least one inlet 28 and at least one outlet 26. The open area of the inlet 28 may be greater than the open area of the outlet 26. The conduit may further include a transition zone 34 between the inlet 28 and the outlet 26. The blade assembly 20 of the scrubber 16 may have contact surface substantially parallel to the face of the material 12 during finishing. The axis of rotation of the blade assembly 20 may be substantially perpendicular to the face of the material 12 during finishing.
Certain modifications and improvements will occur to those skilled in the art upon a reading of the foregoing description. By way of example, safety, performance, and ergonomic improvements can be made to the apparatus. Using a handle as a positioner is one such example. In addition, ergonomic switches may be used with the apparatus. The blade assembly may be made of various performance enhancing materials such as rubber, plastic, metal, or combinations thereof. The speed may be adjusted through the use of switching attached to the unit. The blade assembly may also include spacing between the axle connection and the blade itself that is open to the vacuum attachment to facilitate the movement of air and the material having discrete elements into the vacuum inlet. The materials of construction may vary according to the engineering needs of the particular application. The drive may be a geared drive. The drive may be a direct drive. The drive may be a combination drive. The drive may be a flexible drive allowing separation of the motor and blade assembly, or separation of the motor and the blade/gear assembly combination. All other such modifications and improvements have been deleted herein for the sake of conciseness and readability but are properly within the scope of the following claims.
| Number | Date | Country | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Parent | 11007641 | Dec 2004 | US |
| Child | 11945395 | US |
