Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6364147
-
Patent Number
6,364,147
-
Date Filed
Friday, May 4, 200123 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, April 2, 200222 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
Agents
- Casella; Anthony J.
- Hespos; Gerald E.
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 220 825
- 220 828
- 220 833
- 220 836
- 220 9083
- 220 908
- 220 49511
- 220 49508
- 220 49506
- 220 49505
- 220 2383
- 220 2386
- 220 2387
- 220 2391
- 220 9081
- 126 243
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
A waste container assembly is provided. The assembly includes an inner can with a closed bottom and an open top. A waste can liner can be placed in the inner can and the free edge of the liner can be folded over the open top of the inner can. The assembly further includes an outer enclosure that is telescoped around the inner can to conceal the inner can, the waste can liner and the contents of the waste can liner. For smaller cans, the outer enclosure has a unitary peripheral skirt and cover that can be telescoped over the inner can. Larger assemblies may have a separate cover and peripheral skirt. A lid is hinged to the cover and can be opened by a slight downward force on an inner portion of the lid. However, the lid is gravitationally biased to return to a closed condition.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The invention relates generally to waste cans, and specifically to a waste can that conceals the waste can liner and any waste therein.
2. Description of the Related Art
The prior art includes many waste cans with a bottom wall, an upstanding side wall enclosure and an open top. The side wall enclosure of prior art waste cans have been provided in many cross-sectional shapes, including, circular and elliptical. Many waste cans are used at locations where they are readily visible. Hence, there is a desire to make waste cans aesthetically attractive.
Most people protect the interior of the waste can from stains or other damage by employing a waste can liner. Waste can liners are plastic bags dimensioned to occupy a volume greater than the volume of the waste can. Thus, the plastic waste can liner is placed in the waste can and top edges of the liner are folded over the side wall of the waste can adjacent the open top. The liner protects the interior of the waste can from stains or damage with sufficient effectiveness. However, the contents of the waste can normally are not concealed by the liner. Furthermore, the hanging edges of the bag-like liner are unattractive and conceal attractive features and/or colors that may have been designed into the can. Additionally, the plastic liners often collapse into the waste can, and trash deposited after such a collapse is likely to be trapped between the liner and the waste can.
Many prior art waste cans include a cover. The cover often is locked to the side wall of the waste can adjacent the open top to prevent inadvertent separation. This feature provides security, but complicates access to the interior of the waste can for replacing a filled liner with an empty liner. Many such covered waste cans place the cover over the upper ends of the side walls after the liner has been placed in the open-top. Thus, the cover is effective for sealing the contents of the waste can but still shows the unattractive free edges of the plastic waste can liner.
Many covered waste cans include a hinged lid in the cover. The hinged lid is intended to facilitate placement of waste into the can. However, covers that include a lift-up lid are inconvenient. More particularly, consumers would prefer to merely throw or otherwise move the trash downwardly into the trash can without the separate step of first lifting the lid upwardly. Waste cans with lids incorporated into the covers typically do not solve the problem of peripheral regions of the waste can liner hanging over the top edge of the waste can and below the attached cover (see U.S. Pat. No. 5,295,605 and U.S. Pat. No. 5,651,231).
The prior art includes waste can systems where an inner trash-receiving can is disposed within an outer can assembly. For example, U.S. Pat. No. 5,183,175 shows a simple cylindrical open-topped inner can mounted in and extending partly above a cross-sectionally larger cylindrical open-topped outer can. A cover with a lid then is telescoped over the open tops of the inner and outer cans. The patent does not show how or whether plastic bags would be used with the disclosed waste can system. However, the close proximity of the telescoping edges of the inner and outer cans and the cover would suggest that any waste can liner would be folded over the top of both the inner and outer cans. Any other arrangement would require the user to manually lift the inner can out of the outer can, fold the top edges of the plastic bag into place and then carefully position overhanging portions of the plastic waste can liner into the narrow space between the inner and outer cans.
U.S. Pat. No. 4,961,514 shows an even more complex assembly that has an inner can positioned on a short base. A long cover then is telescoped over virtually all of the inner can and is locked into engagement with the base. The cover includes an opening to access the interior of the inner can but has no lid for closing the cover. This arrangement presumably would conceal any plastic liner used with the system. However, the contents of the liner could be readily viewed through the opening.
In view of the above, it is an object of the subject invention to provide a waste container assembly that conceals the contents of the assembly.
Another object of the subject invention is to provide a waste container assembly that conceals all portions of the waste can liner that is placed in the assembly for receiving the waste.
An additional object of the subject invention is to provide a waste container assembly that prevents the waste can liner from falling into the waste container.
A further object of the subject invention is to provide a waste container assembly with a hinged cover that facilitates deposit of trash into the waste can liner.
Still another object of the subject invention is to provide a hinged lid on a waste container assembly that facilitates depositing of trash into the assembly without lifting the lid and that enables closure of the lid without springs or other stored energy devices.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The subject invention is directed to a waste container assembly that comprises an inner can having a bottom wall, an upstanding side wall enclosure and an open top. The bottom wall of the inner can and the open top of the side wall may define identical or similar shapes. However, the open top of the side wall may be slightly larger than the bottom wall in view of molding efficiencies. The bottom wall and the open top edge of the side wall may be any convenient and desired shape. However, a substantially oval shape is preferred in view of aesthetics and functionality of the assembly as described further herein.
The waste container assembly further includes an outer enclosure for substantially completely concealing the inner can and the contents of the inner can. The outer enclosure comprises a peripheral skirt with an open bottom and a top. The open bottom of the peripheral skirt is disposed at or near the closed bottom of the inner can when the outer enclosure is assembled with the inner can. In certain embodiments, the peripheral skirt is dimensioned to terminate a short distance from the floor or other supporting surface for the waste container assembly. In other embodiments, the peripheral skirt extends entirely to the floor.
The outer enclosure further includes a cover that extends upwardly from the peripheral skirt and covers the open top of the inner can. The cover may be unitarily formed with the top end of the peripheral skirt. Alternatively, the cover may be formed separately from the peripheral skirt and may telescope over the top ends of the peripheral skirt and the inner can. This latter embodiment is particularly effective for dimensionally large waste container assemblies and avoids the need to lift a large outer enclosure for removing a full plastic trash can liner and inserting a new trash can liner.
The cover is provided with a hinged lid for accessing the interior of the inner can. The hinged lid extends from a peripheral side region of the outer enclosure to a location spaced inwardly from the side walls. A hinge for the lid is intermediate these inner and outer extremes of the lid. More particularly, the hinge and the lid are configured such that inner portions of the lid can be rotated downwardly for depositing trash into the trash receptacle assembly. However, the lid is configured and the hinge is disposed such that the lid is gravitationally biased toward a closed position. Thus, the lid can be open by urging the inner portion of the lid downwardly. These forces can be generated by hand or by the weight of the object that is being discarded. Upon release of those forces, however, the lid will swing gravitationally back to the closed position. Thus, both the opening of the lid and the closing of the lid are assisted by gravity, and the lid functions much in the manner of a seesaw that is slightly biased in one direction. Either a manual force or a force due to the weight of the trash will overcome the slight gravitational bias toward the closed position and will swing the lid into the open position for gravitationally depositing trash into the inner can of the assembly. The lid then will pivot back toward the closed position due to the forces of gravity and the relative position of the hinge. Thus, neither the opening nor the closing of the lid require any forces by the user other than the forces for depositing the trash into the receptacle.
The inner can is intended for use with a plastic waste can liner. More particularly, the closed end of the plastic waste can liner is placed in the inner can and the open top edges of the plastic waste can liner are folded slightly over the open top of the inner can. The open top of the inner can preferably is provided with a plurality of V-shaped notches. Edge regions of the plastic waste can liner can be bunched together and urged into one or more of the V-shaped notches to facilitate retention of the top edge of the liner in proximity to the open top of the inner can. Thus, the problematic collapsing of the liner into the can is completely avoided. Edge regions of the can are concealed by the outer enclosure. Thus, the user would not see the unattractive free edge of the trash can liner at any time other than when the liner is being removed and replaced.
The cover of the outer enclosure may comprise a substantially downwardly and rearwardly slanted portion and an upwardly and rearwardly slanted portion that intersect. The lid may be disposed on the downwardly and rearwardly slanted portion, and the upwardly and rearwardly slanted portion may include an opening. The intersection of these slanted surfaces provides an efficient target for a user. Thus, a user is likely to deposit trash near the intersection, and hence at a location on the cover that applies a maximum moment to the cover. This moment ensures sufficient forces to overcome the gravitational bias of the cover toward the closed position. Additionally, the proximity of the lid to the opening in the upwardly and rearwardly slanted portion of the cover facilitates accommodation of relatively large items of trash. Additionally, these intersecting surfaces at the upper end of a generally cylindrical or prismatic structure provides an aesthetically attractive appearance.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is an exploded perspective view of a trash can assembly in accordance with a first embodiment of the invention.
FIG. 2
is a perspective view of the trash can assembly of
FIG. 1
in its assembled condition.
FIG. 3
is a front elevational view of the trash can assembly shown in FIG.
2
.
FIG. 4
is a side elevational view of the trash can assembly shown in
FIGS. 2 and 3
as viewed from the right side.
FIG. 5
is a cross-sectional view taken along line
5
—
5
in FIG.
3
.
FIG. 6
is a cross-sectional view similar to
FIG. 5
but showing only the upper portion of the assembly with the lid in the open condition.
FIG. 7
is an exploded perspective view of a trash can assembly in accordance with a second embodiment of the invention.
FIG. 8
is an exploded perspective view of the trash can assembly of
FIG. 7
in a partly assembled condition.
FIG. 9
is a perspective view showing the trash can assembly of
FIGS. 7 and 8
in a fully assembled condition.
FIG. 10
is a cross-sectional view similar to
FIG. 5
, but showing the trash can assembly of
FIGS. 7-9
.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
A waste container assembly in accordance with a first embodiment of the invention is identified generally by the numeral
10
in
FIGS. 1-6
. The waste container assembly
10
includes an inner can
12
and an outer enclosure
14
.
The inner can
12
is molded unitarily from plastic and includes an oval bottom wall
16
. A side wall enclosure
18
extends up from the bottom wall
16
to define an external height “a” for the inner can
12
. The side wall enclosure
18
has an oval top edge
20
with a plurality of V-shaped notches
22
extending a short distance toward the bottom wall
16
. The notches
22
are dimensioned to releasably grip portions of a waste can liner in proximity to the free edges of the waste can liner as explained further below.
The outer enclosure
14
in accordance with the first embodiment comprises a peripheral skirt
24
and a cover
26
that are unitary with one another and molded from plastic. The outer enclosure
14
further includes a lid
28
that is hingedly mounted to the cover
26
of the outer enclosure
14
, as explained below.
The peripheral skirt
24
is of generally oval tubular shape with an open bottom
30
and a cross-sectional configuration to permit the outer enclosure
14
to be telescoped over the inner can
12
. The cover
26
of the outer enclosure
14
has a top
32
at an end of the outer enclosure
14
remote from the open bottom
30
. The outer enclosure
14
further includes a front
34
, opposed left and right sides
36
and
38
and a rear
40
. As explained further below, the front
34
defines the portion of the outer enclosure
14
that will face a user who is depositing trash in the waste container assembly
10
.
The cover
26
of the outer enclosure
14
includes an oval tubular side wall
42
that extends upwardly from the peripheral skirt
26
. However, the side wall
42
of the cover
26
is cross-sectionally slightly smaller than the peripheral skirt
24
. Hence, a step
44
is defined between the peripheral skirt
24
and the side wall
42
of the cover portion
26
. The boundary
44
is of generally sinusoidal shape around the circumference of outer enclosure
14
, as shown most clearly in
FIG. 3. A
valley of the sinusoidal step
44
aligns symmetrically with the lid
28
on the front
34
of the outer enclosure
14
. The step
44
is provided primarily for aesthetic purposes. However, the valley of the step
44
that is symmetrically aligned with the lid
28
helps to focus the user on the section of the waste container assembly
10
to which waste will be deposited.
The side wall
42
of the cover
26
includes a top edge
46
that effectively defines a plane aligned at an acute angle to a vertical axis through the side wall
42
. More particularly, portions of the top edge
46
at the rear
40
of the outer enclosure
14
are spaced a maximum distance from the bottom edge
30
, whereas portions of the top edge
46
of the side wall
42
near the front
34
are spaced a minimum distance from the bottom edge
30
.
Portions of the side wall
42
at the front
34
of the outer enclosure
14
are further characterized by a lid recess
48
. The lid recess
48
includes linear vertical side edges
50
and
52
that extend downwardly from the top edge
46
and a concave upwardly facing edge
54
that extends between the linear side edges
50
and
52
. The concave upwardly facing edge
54
is symmetrical with the valley in the sinusoidal step
44
at the front
34
of the outer enclosure
14
. This symmetry provides aesthetic appeal and also functions to target the user's attention at the proper location on the waste container assembly
10
for depositing trash.
The cover
26
of the outer enclosure
14
is further characterized by a top rear wall
56
that extends upwardly and forwardly from the top edge
46
of the side wall
42
across a region extending from the sides
36
and
38
and the rear
40
of the outer enclosure
14
. The top rear wall
56
is concave from side-to-side and slightly concave from front-to-rear. Additionally, the top rear wall
56
terminates at a boundary edge
58
which is rearwardly of a plane passing vertically and symmetrically through the sides
36
and
38
of the outer enclosure
14
. Thus, the top rear wall
56
effectively defines a sector of an ellipsoid.
The cover
26
of the outer enclosure
14
is further characterized by left and right top front walls
60
and
62
. The left and right top front walls
60
and
62
are partly defined by portions of the top edge
46
of the side wall
42
that extend from the left and right respective sides
36
and
38
toward the front
34
of the outer enclosure
14
. Additionally, the left top front wall
60
is defined further by a left inner side edge
64
that extends linearly rearwardly from the left side edge
50
of the front lid recess
48
. Similarly, the right top front wall
62
is defined partly by a right side edge
66
that extends rearwardly from the right side edge
52
of the lid recess
48
. The top front walls
60
and
62
slope downwardly at locations further from the extreme sides
36
and
38
of the outer enclosure
14
.
Hinge support walls
68
extend vertically downwardly from the inner side edges
64
and
66
of the respective top front walls
60
and
62
, as shown most clearly in FIG.
5
. The hinge support walls
68
are formed with hinge pins
70
and with stop pins
72
.
A connecting wall
74
extends downwardly and forwardly from the boundary edge
58
at the top
32
of the outer enclosure
14
. The connecting wall
74
intersects the left top front wall
60
at intersection
76
and intersects the right top front wall
62
at intersection
78
. The connecting wall
74
is further characterized by a concave arcuate opening edge
80
that extends between the inner side edges
64
and
66
of the left and right top front walls
60
and
62
respectively.
The outer enclosure
14
is further characterized by vertically aligned inner support walls
82
that extend inwardly from the side wall
42
. The inner support walls
82
include a notched bottom supporting edges
84
which are disposed on a common plane that is aligned parallel to the bottom edge
30
of the peripheral skirt
24
. Additionally, the bottom edges
84
of the support walls
82
are spaced from the bottom edge
30
of the peripheral skirt
24
by a distance “b” that is slightly less than the height “a” of the inner can
12
. The support walls
82
extend sufficiently inwardly to ensure engagement on the top edge
20
of the inner can
12
. Thus, the support walls
82
support the outer enclosure
14
with the bottom edge
30
spaced slightly above the floor or other surface on which the bottom
16
on the inner can
12
is supported. This configuration ensures that the weight of the outer enclosure
14
will engage portions of a trash can liner that drape over the top edge
20
of the inner can
12
for preventing the trash can liner from falling into the inner can
12
.
The lid
28
includes a top wall
86
with parallel left and right side edges
88
and
90
that fit between the inner side edges
64
and
66
of the respective left and right top front walls
60
and
62
. The top wall
86
further includes a rear edge
92
that connects the side edges
88
and
90
. The rear edge
92
defines a continuous extension of the intersections
76
and
78
when the lid
28
is mounted properly on the cover
26
. The top wall
86
of the lid
28
is concave from side-to-side and is configured such that the top wall
86
of the lid
28
and the top front walls
60
and
62
define a continuous concave surface in front of the connecting wall
74
.
The lid
86
further includes a front wall
94
that extends downwardly from the top wall
86
and fits closely into the lid recess
48
. The front wall
94
of the lid
28
is convex and continuous with portions of the side wall
42
of the cover
26
at the front
34
of the outer enclosure
14
. The front wall
94
includes a bottom edge
96
configured to abut the upwardly facing edge
54
of the lid recess
48
as shown most clearly in FIG.
5
.
The lid
28
is characterized further by hinge pin mounts
98
that are dimensioned to mount pivotally on the hinge pins
70
of the cover
26
. Thus, the lid
28
is capable of limited hinged movement relative to the cover
26
. The limitations on this pivotal movement are provided by the engagement between the bottom edge
96
of the front wall
94
of the lid
28
with the upwardly facing edge
54
of the lid recess
48
. Additionally, the stop pins
72
on the inner side wall
68
limit the movement of the rear edge
92
of the lid
28
downwardly into the inner can
12
.
As shown most clearly in
FIG. 5
, the hinge pin
70
and the hinge pin mount
98
are closer to the front wall
94
of the lid
28
than to the rear edge
92
thereof. This relative position enables a very large opening for depositing trash into the waste container assembly
10
. However,
FIG. 5
also shows that portions of the top wall
86
of the lid
28
between the hinge pin mount
98
and the rear edge
92
are thinner than portions forwardly of the hinge pin mount
98
. Furthermore, the front wall
94
also contributes to the mass of the lid
28
forwardly of the hinge pin mounts
98
. These relative thicknesses and dimensions are selected carefully to ensure that the mass of the lid
28
forwardly of the hinge pin mounts
98
exceeds the mass of the lid
28
rearwardly of the hinge pin mounts
98
. As a result, the lid
28
is gravitationally biased toward the closed position shown in FIG.
5
and is precisely in an alignment where the top wall
86
and front wall
94
of the lid
28
align with adjacent structural elements on the cover
26
to define a smooth continuous top and front surface. However, the relative masses forwardly and rearwardly of the hinge pin mounts
98
are very close to one another. Hence, a minor force on the top wall
86
near the rear edge
92
will cause the lid
28
to swing easily into the open position for depositing trash into the inner can
12
.
The waste container assembly
10
is used by initially lifting the outer enclosure
14
from the inner can
12
. A plastic waste can liner then is placed in the inner can
12
and the open edges of the waste can liner are draped over the top edge
20
of the inner can
12
. Portions of the waste can liner adjacent its open edges may be urged into the V-shaped notches
22
in the top edge
20
for securely but releasably holding the trash can liner and preventing the trash can liner from collapsing into the inner can
12
. The outer enclosure
14
then is telescoped over the inner can
12
and the trash can liner therein. This telescoping movement terminates when the bottom edges
84
of the inner support walls
82
are supported on the top edge
20
of the inner can
12
. This support further helps to prevent a collapsing of the trash can liner into the inner can
12
. In this assembled condition, the open edge of the waste can liner is completely concealed from view by the outer enclosure
14
. Furthermore, the lid
28
and the angular alignment of the connecting wall
74
and the positioning of the opening
80
therein substantially obscures all view of the contents of the inner can
12
.
The waste container assembly
10
may be used by merely depositing an item of waste onto the top wall
86
of the lid
28
at any location a significant distance rearwardly of the hinge pins
70
. This downward force caused by the object that is being discarded will cause the rear edge
92
of the lid
28
to pivot downwardly. In view of the forward position of the hinge pin supports
98
a relatively wide opening for receiving trash is ensured. This wide opening is enhanced by the opening
80
in the connecting wall
74
. Users of the assembly will be guided toward the rear edge
92
of the lid
28
by the presence of the opening
80
and by the unique arcuate configurations of the intersecting surfaces of the cover
26
. Additionally, the opening movement of the lid
28
is consistent with the depositing direction of the trash. Thus, the user does not have to lift the lid in a first direction and deposit the trash in a second direction. Once the trash is deposited, gravitational forces will cause the lid
28
to swing automatically and completely into the closed position due to the greater mass of the lid
28
forwardly of the hinge pin mounts
98
. This greater mass is achieved by the greater thickness of the top wall
86
forwardly of the hinge pin mounts
98
and by the existence of the front wall
94
.
Once the trash can liner in the inner can
12
has been filled, the user need merely lift the outer enclosure
14
from the inner can
12
. The open edge regions of the waste can liner then are collected and secured, and the closed waste can liner is discarded in a conventional manner. A new waste can liner then can be positioned in the inner can as described above.
FIGS. 7-10
show a waste container assembly
110
that is intended for a greater volume of trash. As a result, there are a few minor differences to facilitate assembly and disassembly and to facilitate insertion and removal of waste can liners.
As in the first embodiment, the waste container assembly
110
includes an inner can
112
and an outer enclosure
114
. The inner can
112
includes an oval bottom wall
116
and an oval tubular side wall
118
that extends upwardly to a top edge
120
. However, portions of the side wall
118
in proximity to the top edge
120
are enlarged outwardly to define a step
121
. Portions of the side wall
118
adjacent the top edge
120
further are provided with V-shaped notches
122
for gripping a trash can liner.
The outer enclosure
114
includes a peripheral skirt
124
and a cover
126
substantially as described above with respect to the first embodiment. Additionally, the cover
126
is formed with a lid
128
. Substantially the entire cover
126
and the lid
128
are identical to the cover
26
and lid
28
described and illustrated above. Hence, a detailed description of those identical components is omitted herein. One significant difference between the cover
126
of the second embodiment and the cover
26
of the first embodiment is the absence of internal support walls on the cover
126
that would correspond to the internal support walls
82
on the cover
26
. Additionally, the cover
126
and the peripheral skirt
124
are formed separately from one another, as shown most clearly in
FIGS. 7 and 8
. This separate construction is not immediately apparent on the assembled waste container assembly
110
, and on an initial inspection, the waste container assembly
110
merely appears to be a larger version of the waste container assembly
10
.
The peripheral skirt
124
includes an open bottom
130
and an open top
131
. The edges defined by the open bottom and top
130
and
131
are substantially parallel to one another. Additionally, the internal cross-sectional dimensions at the open top
131
are slightly greater than the outside cross-sectional dimensions of the side wall
118
of the inner can
112
at locations below the step
121
. However, the outside cross-sectional dimensions of the inner can
112
at locations above the step
121
exceed the inside cross-sectional dimensions at the open top
131
of the peripheral skirt
124
. Hence, the inner can
112
can be nested into the top of the peripheral skirt
124
, and the step
121
will be supported on the edge defined by the open top
131
of the peripheral skirt
124
. The peripheral skirt
124
defines a height “c” which is slightly greater than the vertical distance between the bottom wall
116
and the step
121
of the inner can
112
. Hence, the bottom wall
116
of the inner can will be supported slightly above the floor or other surface on which the open bottom
130
of the peripheral skirt
124
is supported.
The peripheral skirt has a front
134
, sides
136
and
138
and a rear
140
. Hand grip recesses
141
extend into the sides
136
and
138
at locations adjacent the open top
131
.
Portions of the peripheral skirt
124
adjacent the open top
131
are cross-sectionally slightly smaller than portions of the peripheral skirt extending upwardly from the open bottom
130
. These cross-sectional differences occur at a sinusoidal step
144
in proximity to the open top
131
. The sinusoidal step
144
resembles the sinusoidal step
44
on the outer enclosure
14
of the first embodiment. The hand grip recesses
141
are adjacent to but beneath both the open top
131
and beneath portions of the sinusoidal step
144
at the sides
136
and
138
.
The cover
126
includes a side wall
142
that is dimensioned to telescope over both portions of the inner can
112
adjacent the open top
120
and over the cross-sectionally small portions of the peripheral skirt
124
between the top edge
131
and the sinusoidal step
144
. Additionally, side wall
142
includes a sinusoidally generated bottom edge
143
that is dimensioned to nest with a sinusoidal step
144
.
The waste container assembly
110
is used by placing a waste can liner in the inner can
12
and folding the open edges of the waste can liner over the open top
120
of the inner can
12
. Portions of the plastic of the waste can liner can be releasably engaged in the V-shaped notches
122
to prevent the waste can liner from collapsing into the inner can
112
. The inner can
112
with the waste can liner therein then can be telescoped into the open top
131
of the peripheral skirt
124
. As shown in
FIG. 8
, the step
121
in the sidewall
118
of the inner can
112
will seat on the open top
131
of the peripheral skirt
124
and will project slightly over the hand grip recesses
141
. Thus, a user can readily grip the step
121
of the inner can
112
at the hand grip recesses
141
for removing the inner can
112
if necessary. The cover
126
then is telescoped over the open top
120
of the inner can and over portions of the open top
131
of the peripheral skirt
124
. As shown in
FIG. 9
, the bottom end
143
of the side wall
142
of the cover
126
will be positioned above the hand grip recesses
141
of the peripheral skirt
124
to facilitate a subsequent removal of the cover
126
.
As in the preceding embodiment, the cover
126
conceals portions of the waste can liner folded over the open top
120
of the inner can
112
. Thus, the unsightly waste can liner is not viewed from the exterior of the waste container assembly
110
. Additionally, the contents of the waste can liner are concealed by the cover
126
.
Trash is deposited into the waste receptacle assembly
10
substantially in exactly the manner described with respect to the first embodiment. More particularly, the mass distribution of the lid
128
enables trash to be deposited merely by exerting a slight downward force on the rear edge of the lid
128
. The lid
128
then will gravitationally return to the closed position shown in the figures.
The full waste receptacle liner can be removed from the inner can
112
merely by lifting the cover
126
from the peripheral skirt. The open edges of the liner then can be gathered together and the liner can be lifted from the inner can
112
. A new liner can be positioned in the inner can
112
with the open top edges folded over the open top
120
of the inner can
112
, as described above. Gathered portions of the liner can be secured in the V-shaped notches
122
. Finally, the cover
126
can be telescoped over the open top
120
of the inner can
112
and over the open top
131
of the peripheral skirt
124
.
While the invention has been described with respect to certain preferred embodiments. It is apparent that various changes can be made without departing from the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. For example, the waste receptacle assembly can have cross-sectional shapes other than the preferred oval shape shown herein.
Claims
- 1. A waste container assembly comprising:an inner can having a bottom wall, a peripheral side wall enclosure extending upwardly from the bottom wall and an open top, wherein the inner can has a plurality of V-shaped notches at the open top for releasably gripping a waste can liner; and an outer enclosure having a peripheral skirt with an open bottom, a side wall and a top, a cover with a side wall extending upwardly from the top of the peripheral skirt, the side wall of the cover and the peripheral skirt being dimensioned to telescope over and conceal the inner can and any waste can liner positioned in the inner can, the cover further including at least one top wall for concealing at least a portion of the open top of the inner can, a lid hingedly mounted to the cover for placing trash in the inner can, the lid being mounted to hinges in proximity to the side wall of said cover such that portions of the lid spaced inwardly from the side wall are pivotable downwardly toward the said inner can, the lid being dimensioned relative to said hinge to gravitationally pivot to a closed position.
- 2. A waste container assembly comprising:an inner can having a bottom wall, a peripheral side wall enclosure extending upwardly from the bottom wall and an open top; and an outer enclosure having a peripheral skirt with an open bottom, a side wall and a top, a cover with a side wall extending upwardly from the top of the peripheral skirt, the side wall of the cover and the peripheral skirt being dimensioned to telescope over and conceal the inner can and any waste can liner positioned in the inner can, the cover further including at least one top wall for concealing at least a portion of the open top of the inner can, a lid hingedly mounted to the cover for placing trash in the inner can, the lid being mounted to hinges in proximity to the side wall of said cover such that portions of the lid spaced inwardly from the side wall are pivotable downwardly toward the said inner can, the lid being dimensioned relative to said hinge to gravitationally pivot to a closed position, wherein the cover includes a side wall enclosure having a front, a rear and opposite sides, the side wall having an upper edge spaced further from the bottom of the outer enclosure at the back than at the front, a top rear wall extending upwardly and forwardly from the rear of the side wall, the top rear wall being convex from side-to-side and from front-to-rear, spaced apart left and right top front walls extending rearwardly and inwardly from the side wall adjacent the sides and front of the outer enclosure and a connecting wall extending between the top rear wall and the left and right top front walls, the connecting wall including an opening communicating with the space between the left and right top front walls for receiving trash deposited into the inner container, the lid being hingedly mounted between the left and right top front walls.
- 3. The waste container assembly of claim 2, wherein the left and right top front walls slant downwardly at locations further from the sides of the outer enclosure.
- 4. The waste container assembly of claim 3, wherein the front of the side wall of the cover includes a lid recess having an upwardly facing edge and parallel left and right side edges extending upwardly from the upwardly facing edge, the left and right top front walls having left and right inner edges aligned respectively with the left and right side edges of the lid recess, the lid being hingedly mounted for movement between the left and right side edges of the lid recess and the left and right inner edges of the respective left and right upper front walls.
- 5. The waste container assembly of claim 4, wherein the lid includes a top wall disposed between the left and right top front walls of the cover, the top wall of the lid having opposite front and rear edges, a front wall extending downwardly from the top wall of the lid and aligned with the front of the side wall of the cover, hinge mounts being disposed on the top wall of the lid at locations closer to the front wall than to the rear edge of the top wall, the lid being configured such that portions of the lid forwardly of the hinge mounts define a mass greater than portions of the lid rearwardly of the hinge mounts, such that the lid is gravitationally biased into a position where the front wall of the lid abuts the front of the side wall of the cover.
- 6. The waste container assembly of claim 5, wherein the top wall of the lid is slanted downwardly and rearwardly when the lid is in the closed position.
US Referenced Citations (17)