1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to watches, particularly but not limited to wristwatches having a timepiece, and a fob, each having an inner compartment for holding a material for emitting a scent, a vapor, droplets and the like, and an access to the compartment. The invention further relates to a watch or fob having a sealing compartment for holding such substances as cremains.
2. Description of the Prior Art
There are many different watches which are on the market or otherwise known for holding items in addition to timepieces. Some are described below.
U.S. Pat. No. 5,384,756 discloses a combined identification device and wristwatch. The watch face is hinged over a platform holding a microfilm with the wearer's medical information. If the watch face is lifted up, panels, which are biased upwardly, reveal the microfilm. The microfilm is carried in one of the panels, and another panel has a lens for focusing on the microfilm. The watch backing itself is only, in effect, a receptacle for holding the folded panels.
A modular watch having interchangeable elements is shown in U.S. Pat. No. 5,657,298. A rescue watch is described in U.S. Pat. No. 5,663,932 where the watch assembly has a container chamber holding pressurized liquid or gas to provide air for inflating a device or for spraying an assaulter when the rescue watch is used for self-defense.
A watch having a pivotable timepiece revealing a compartment for holding an object such as a cigar cutter is disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 6,079,872. U.S. Pat. No. 6,002,651 discloses a wristwatch having a timepiece pivotal from a base or floor to make available a cosmetics tray with an applicator.
Various devices other than watches are known for emitting scents for both hunting purposes and for personal use. Scent dispensers for hunting are known from U.S. Pat. No. 4,735,010 (boot attachment), U.S. Pat. No. 6,857,579 (tree attachment), U.S. Pat. No. 6,102,301 (tree attachment), U.S. Pat. No. 4,374,571 (clothing or bush attachment) and U.S. Publication No. 2005/0199740 (tree attachment). Scent dispensers for personal use are known which are also not used with watches. These include U.S. Pat. No. 292,963 (finger ring), U.S. Pat. No. 1,780,408 (pin or clasp), U.S. Pat. No. 6,881,382 (electronic device attachment) and U.S. Publication No. 2004/0146435 (electronic device attachment).
Watches are known for dispensing scents, although the inventors are not aware of any for use by hunters. In U.S. Pat. No. 4,945,523, a watch assembly has a pair of spaced apart glasses defining a fluid-holding chamber, a ring for holding the glasses having a fluid-transmitting passage and an absorbent ring from which an aromatic scent is vaporized. U.S. Publication No. 2004/0113793 discloses a tracking device comprising a mechanism for dispensing scent or dye for generating a tracking signal due to the rise in body temperature or stress-sensing activator. The mechanism could be located on the face of a watch.
Other than the disclosures of the present inventors' earlier patents and patent applications, there are no known wristwatches having doors on the rear or back portion of a watch assembly for revealing a compartment for some functional member. There are no watch assemblies of any kind of which the present inventors are aware, and more significantly no watch assemblies having a door for revealing a compartment, that have been developed for hunters to be used for leaving scents to attract game and other animals. There are also no watch assemblies known to the inventors having either a timepiece removable from a back assembly or a removable back door for revealing a compartment for a material from which scents, vapor, droplets or the like, and structure for transmitting the desired scent.
The inventors are likewise unaware of any fob having the foregoing features or a sealable compartment for holding such substances as cremains.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a watch assembly having a compartment for a scent-emitting object or material and a movable cover providing access to the compartment.
Another object is the provision of a wristwatch assembly having an inner compartment to which access can be had by one or both of a movable timepiece or door and configured to dispense a scent from a scent-emitting object in the compartment.
A still further object is the provision of a hunter's watch assembly for emitting scent to attract game and other animals.
It is another object to provide a hunter's watch assembly with a compartment for holding a scent-emitting object and structure for dispensing the scent from the compartment to the ambient surroundings.
It is still yet another object to provide a hunter's watch assembly having a compartment for holding a scent-emitting object and a door movable to open and close the compartment.
An additional object of the present invention is to provide a hunter's watch assembly with a compartment for holding a scent-emitting object, where access to the compartment can be had through one of a movable timepiece or a movable door.
Another object is the provision of a hunter's watch assembly having a compartment for holding a fluid absorbent material to which a scent-emitting fluid can be added for dispensing from the watch assembly.
Yet another object is the provision of a wristwatch assembly having an openable compartment for holding various scent-emitting objects, the scents being of various types other than those for attracting animals, such as those for pest repellents, including animals and insects; for use on the body, such as perfume; for hair; for various health treatments; for deodorants; for women's and men's fragrance; for rooms and gardens and the like.
It is still a further object to provide a watch assembly having an openable compartment with a discharge device for fluids having vapor or droplet emissions for various uses, the fluids not necessarily having scents of interest but other desired characteristics.
It is another object to provide a watch assembly for holding a scent or other characteristic-emitting object having an easy to load inner compartment, an easy to install object or material for a desired emission and an easy-to-use dispensing structure.
A general object is to provide a carrying device for holding an emitting object in a compartment of a portable container, which container could be but is not confined to be a watch assembly, and is herein characterized by the word “fob,” which is constructed to dispense a scent, vapors or droplets and the like.
Another object is to provide a fob for generating scents, such as for attracting animals, perfume or for driving away pests; vapors, such as for stage effects like smoke or fog; or droplets, such as for medicinal purposes like insulin spray for diabetics, hair spray and other sprays.
An additional object is to provide a watch assembly or fob and a compartment with a cover that can be permanently closed for holding such contents as cremains of a person or a pet.
These and other objects will be apparent to those skilled in the art from the description to follow and in the appended claims.
One form of the invention as described below in greater detail is a hunter's watch assembly having an inner compartment to which access can be had by a removable door on the back of the watch assembly and/or a movable timepiece, in which an appropriate scent-emitting object, such as gauze, is placed, and passages from the compartment extending through one or more portions of the watch assembly for dispensing scents from an appropriate fluid poured or otherwise situated on the object.
Another example of a preferred form of the invention for achieving some of the foregoing objects is a watch assembly having an accessible inner compartment for holding an aroma-emitting object such as a pad for aftershave lotion, perfume, various cosmetic and medicine or other healthcare products which can be dispensed from the compartment by appropriate passages extending from the compartment to the ambient environment.
According to another version of the invention, a wristwatch assembly has an inner compartment for holding a spray-type ingredient, such as insulin for use with inhalers, hair spray, throat spray and the like. The watch assembly has a gas passage from the outside of the watch assembly to the inner compartment and dispensing structure with an appropriate nozzle for dispensing the spray. The gas passage has a connection device to which an atomizer or other dispensing apparatus can be connected. This dispensing apparatus is used to generate an airflow through the compartment to create the spray as it flows through the nozzle to a desired target area.
It is another object of the invention to provide a watch assembly having an inner compartment for holding material to be applied on or inside a body, an auxiliary apparatus for dispensing the material or part thereof from the compartment and further apparatus for ducting the material or part thereof to a target area on or in a body.
The inventive concept also can be used with a fob having an interior compartment for holding a scent, vapor or droplet-emitting object. The fob is preferably portable and has outlet passages for dispensing vapors or droplets, the passages being of a size and configuration depending on the nature of the emission and its target. For those products being dispensed requiring dispensing apparatus, such as an atomizer, appropriate inlet passages and connection devices between the dispensing apparatus and the fob are provided as well. For some emission fluids, absorbent materials such as pads, gauze, cotton or artificial absorbent substances for holding the liquid can be used, while in other situations a liquid compartment is appropriate, and yet in other situations the container is configured to receive appropriate cartridges or vials holding the fluid.
The invention may take physical forms in certain parts and arrangement of parts, the preferred embodiment of which will be described in detail in the specification and illustrated in the accompanying drawings which form a part hereof, and wherein:
The invention involves a watch assembly having an inner compartment for holding material which can be dispensed, according to what is held in the compartment, such as a scent, a vapor or droplets. Access to the compartment can be accomplished by means of a movable back door or by means of a movable timepiece. The movable back door could be hinged to, be totally separated from, or be otherwise separable from the support member, back assembly or body member of the watch assembly, or by means of a timepiece which is similarly movable with respect to the support member, back assembly or body portion of the watch assembly. The compartment could hold a great variety of substances to be dispensed therefrom. It could emit a scent such as for deer or other game to attract them to the scented area, it could hold perfume, cologne, after shave lotion or the like, and other similar substances which could be soaked in a pad or other object disposed in the compartment and emitted through a appropriate passages from the watch assembly. In other instances, a liquid could be supplied by means of a container which could be the compartment itself, or by means of a vial or ampule which itself could be compressed to dispense its contents. Another use is for emitting droplets of fluid which could be effected by means of an atomizer or other airflow or pressure-changing device appropriately attached to the watch assembly for providing airflow across the contents of the compartment. Furthermore, it could be used for other medicinal purposes, such as to hold the contents for use with an inhaler which could be connected to the watch assembly and having a mouthpiece for withdrawing the contents of the compartment.
A first embodiment of the invention is shown in
Pivotable backing 7 also includes a pushpin housing 31 at one end of pivotable backing 7. In this instance, because pivotable backing 7 pivots downwardly relative to back assembly 5, housing 31 is located at the top of backing 7. It should be appreciated that the exact location of housing 31 on backing 7 will depend on the direction pivotable backing 7 opens. Housing 31 includes a cylindrical bore 33 therethrough, an upper surface 35 and a pin 37 which extends through bore 33. Each end of pin 37 holds a retractable ball bearing 39.
Back assembly 5 also comprises a pushpin housing compartment 41 comprising a compartment ledge 43 and opposing sidewalls 45. A mating hole 47 is located on each of opposing sidewalls 45. Retractable ball bearings 39 retract in order to allow housing 31 to be placed between sidewalls 45, and then ball bearings 39 return to normal position within corresponding mating holes 47. The securing of retractable ball bearings 39 with corresponding mating holes 47 locks or snaps pivotable backing 7 in a closed position relative to back assembly 5, thereby securing the object with the fluid within. When pivotable backing 5 is closed, housing 31 is secured within pushpin housing compartment 41. A space 43 remains above pushpin housing compartment 41, with space 41 being able to receive a tool for dislodging backing 7 from housing 31, thereby allowing backing 5 to be opened. In other words, when the watch wearer desires to gain access into back assembly 5, he or she inserts a tool, such as a coin, into space 43 to dislodge housing 31 from pushpin housing compartment 41.
Pivotable backing 7 further includes a pivot assembly 47 pivotably securing pivotable backing 7 at its end opposite that from pushpin housing 31 with back assembly 5. Referring to
In order for the scent, vapor or droplets to be dispensed from compartment 21, one or more passages 61 are provided. Passages 61 can be machined through back assembly 5 as shown. In some instances, such as with deer scent, these passages can be quite small, measuring about a millimeter in diameter, but they may have to be larger or smaller depending on the form of the substance to be dispensed through passages 61. As explained below, in some instances only one passage 61 is necessary whereas in others more than one passage is required. If back assembly 5 is made from metal, an appropriate machining operation, such as drilling, would be appropriate. In other cases, such as where back assembly 5 is made of plastic or sintered metal, an appropriate molding die would be appropriate.
As shown in
As explained below, it may in some instances be necessary to use an auxiliary device with watch assembly 1 in which the auxiliary device is connected to compartment 13. In such situations, one of passages 61 could have an appropriate fitting for an input device to be used to send some material into compartment 13. Likewise, it might be necessary to have a passage 61, which is used to emit material from compartment 13 in a particular form, in which case one or more passages 61 could be constructed as a nozzle to increase the speed or the size of the material flowing from compartment 13 through passage 61.
Compartment 13 can be a secret compartment if desired. Due to the construction of watch assembly 1, compartment 13 need not be understood by those other than the wearer of watch assembly 1 that compartment 13 even exists. Thus, the existence of compartment 21 need not be known to anyone other than the wearer, thus making it a secret compartment. On the other hand, it may be advantageous for compartment 13 to be recognizable as such, such as where the compartment holds some medicinal substance for which the wearer of watch assembly 1 may need help in having the medicinal substance administered to the wearer.
Referring to
Timepiece 63 is connected to the balance of watch assembly 62 by means of a hinge 81 of any appropriate type. Hinge 81 has compartments on both sidewall 80 and on a rim 82 of timepiece 63, which are preferably located in line with a band 83 or with the holding members 84 for the band. A notch 85 is provided inside wall 80 for receiving a manual wind, or setting, or control button when timepiece 63 is in the closed position. Hinge 81 is preferably of a type which enables timepiece 63 to remain at whatever angle it is opened to rather than being biased to an open or closed position, although the latter art is within the scope of the invention.
An appropriate device should be incorporated to latch the timepiece in a locked position in order to protect the timepiece and the watch assembly, as well as to maintain the secrecy of the compartment(s) if such is desired. (There is one compartment 68 between inside surface 78 of timepiece 63 and glass or plastic piece 77, and rearward compartment 69 between piece 77 and back 79 of back door 65. Of course, if piece 77 is omitted as explained above, there is just one compartment 69′.) A locking device 87 that has been found to be particularly beneficial is a retractable pin assembly 88 having a retractable pin 89 biased outwardly from rim 66, and a flange 90 extending from a graspable or finger-engageable knob 92 extending from timepiece 63. Flange 90 has a bore 91 for receiving pin 89 to keep timepiece 63 in a locked position. A wearer of watch assembly 62 can grasp with knob 92 his or her fingers to rotate timepiece 63 about hinge 81, and in so doing having the edge of flange 90 around bore 91 retract pin 89. In order to close timepiece 63, the reverse action is taken. Knob 92 can carry a logo of a school, organization or the like, an advertising message, the name of an organization, the name, abbreviation or initials of the wearer, the contents of the compartment, and perhaps some indication of any medical condition of the wearer of the watch, and the like.
Watch assembly 62 is a very effective unit. It looks and operates as a conventional watch. The material for being dispensed from the watch can be easily inserted into compartment 69 or 69′, and if the watch assembly is so configured, photographs and the like can be inserted or removed from second compartment 68 if one is available. It should be appreciated that timepiece 63 can alternatively be opened towards the user or in either sideways directions wherein hinge 81 is moved to either side of watch assembly 62.
A similar embodiment of the invention is shown in
Watch assembly 103 has a compartment 109 to which access can be had when timepiece 93 is in its open position as shown in
Timepiece 103 is shown having a size slightly smaller than the cross dimensions of a back assembly 111 on which timepiece 104 is hinged. Timepiece 104 has a peripheral lip 112 for engaging a corresponding lip 113 on back assembly 111 to close compartment 109 when timepiece 104 is in the closed position. This expands the size of compartment 109 since it extends around the side portions of timepiece 104, wherefore passages 110 can be located in the middle part of the sidewalls of back assembly 110 to increase their strength and make them easier to be constructed.
Another compartment 114 is provided beneath a partition 115 separating compartments 109 and 114. A door 116 can be open to give access to compartment 114. Compartment 114 could be a message compartment and could include, for example, a picture or the like. Furthermore, compartment 114 could be of sufficient size to incorporate some tool for use with the contents of compartment 109. The tool could be some implement for adding fluid to compartment 109 or a pad disposed therein and could be a storage for pads for insertion into compartment 109. Furthermore, the configuration and purposes of compartments 109 and 114 could be reversed; that is, compartment 114 could hold the substance from which the scent, vapors or droplets are generated and compartment 109 could have some other purpose, such as a storage for pads or the like. In this case, compartment 114 would probably be larger than compartment 109, and passages 110 would be provided for giving access to compartment 114 rather than 109.
Another embodiment of the present invention is shown in
Pad 127 is shown in compartment 129 and it preferably has the same shape as the compartment to keep its surface fairly uniform. A substitute pad 133 can be used to replace pad 127.
A set of passages 135 extends through back assembly 125 for emitting scents, vapors or droplets which are emitted from pad 131. As explained earlier, it may be that some auxiliary device, such as an atomizer, may be required to dispense material from compartment 126 through passages 135. One of the passages may therefore have an appropriate fitting so that the auxiliary device can be secured to watch assembly 121 in a sealed manner so that air and the like can be transmitted across compartment 126. Furthermore, it may be that a compressible ampule may be inserted inside of compartment 126, and the surface of watch assembly 121 facing timepiece 123 when it is in the closed position could be flexible so that it could be squeezed to compress the ampule and force its contents into compartment 126 to be dispensed from watch assembly 121. Similarly, if a device for adding material to compartment 126, when timepiece 123 is in the closed position, could be provided by means of a connection at one of passages 135 for enabling a filling device, such as a syringe, to add material to the compartment 126.
While
As mentioned earlier, the watch assembly according to the invention could be used with auxiliary devices. Appropriate connection structure would have to be provided for use with the auxiliary devices, such as those discussed below, and this connection structure is known in the art. If air pressure is required to emit a discharge from the inventive watch assembly, an atomizer 141 can be used as shown schematically in
There are many types of filling devices which could be used for filling the compartment in the inventive watch assembly. One of the many such devices available is a syringe 151 as shown in
One way to put the material in the compartment of the inventive watch assembly which is to be dispensed from the watch assembly is by way of a prefilled ampule, vial, cartridge or capsule. Referring to
There are many types of medicinal uses to which a watch assembly according to the invention can be used. For example, and as mentioned earlier, an inhaler could be used with the contents of the compartment of the inventive watch. An inhaler 181 is shown in
The compartment of the inventive watch assembly may in some instances require additional material. For example, if there is any chance of a chemical reaction between the contents of the compartment of the inventive watch assembly, an appropriate liner should be used. This could be an appropriate plastic that is configured to line the compartment (while still allowing the material to exit therefrom), a non-reactive coating for the compartment, and the like.
Some materials which could be stored in the compartment according to the inventive watch assembly may lose their effectiveness or otherwise react or degrade in response to the temperature of the person wearing the watch assembly. For such situations, an appropriate temperature insulator could be installed on the back of the watch assembly to thermally insulate the watch assembly from the wearer of it.
The dispensing of scents, vapors and droplets from the compartment can be done through passages as explained earlier. However, in some instances it may be more appropriate to use such capillary medium as sponges, wick material and the like. The passages shown in the figures could be such capillary media.
A variation of the invention discussed thus far is shown in
The watch assembly shown in
While the embodiments discussed hereinabove relate to watch assemblies, the inventive concepts could apply to other portable devices which are referred to herein as fobs. Fobs need not incorporate timepieces. They could be carry-around devices having no purpose other than dispensing scents, vapors or droplets, or for carrying the cremains a deceased person or pet with a picture or other remembrance of the person or pet. The fob could have other devices in addition to, or in place of, a timepiece. For example, the fob could have some sort of an electronic device for playing music, etc.; it could be a telecommunications device, such as a mobile cell phone; it could be a small camera, or for performing any of a large variety of functions.
The invention is described in detail with particular reference to the preferred embodiments thereof, but variations and modifications within the spirit and scope of the invention may occur to those skilled in the art to which this invention pertains.
This application is a continuation-in-part of U.S. application Ser. No. 10/448,886 filed May 30, 2003, which claims priority of U.S. provisional application Ser. No. 60/384,243 filed May 30, 2002 and Ser. No. 60/418,694 filed Oct. 16, 2002, is a continuation-in-part of U.S. application Ser. No. 09/630,056 filed Aug. 1, 2000 (now U.S. Pat. No. 6,618,328), is a continuation-in-part of International application No. PCT/US02/17063 filed May 31, 2002 which claims priority on U.S. Provisional application No. 60/384,243 filed May 30, 2002, is a continuation-in-part of U.S. application Ser. No. 11/202,281 filed Aug. 11, 2005, which is a continuation of U.S. application Ser. No. 10/655,716 (now U.S. Pat. No. 6,940,785) filed Sep. 6, 2003 which itself is a division of Ser. No. 09/630,056.
Number | Date | Country | |
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60384243 | May 2002 | US | |
60418694 | Oct 2002 | US | |
60384243 | May 2002 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 09630056 | Aug 2000 | US |
Child | 10655716 | Sep 2003 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 10655716 | Sep 2003 | US |
Child | 11202281 | Aug 2005 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 10448886 | May 2003 | US |
Child | 11348702 | Feb 2006 | US |
Parent | 09630056 | Aug 2000 | US |
Child | 11348702 | Feb 2006 | US |
Parent | PCT/US02/17063 | May 2002 | US |
Child | 11348702 | Feb 2006 | US |
Parent | 11202281 | Aug 2005 | US |
Child | 11348702 | Feb 2006 | US |