Watch or other jewelry article with replaceable electronic images

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6238084
  • Patent Number
    6,238,084
  • Date Filed
    Tuesday, April 27, 1999
    25 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, May 29, 2001
    23 years ago
Abstract
A decorative article such as a wristwatch, pin or pendant having a case with a substantial visible surface area is provided with a display mounted on said area and an electrical circuit arranged to provide signals for said display so that a predetermined image appears on, or is displayed by, said display. One or more external members are also provided which can be selectively mounted on the case. Imbedded in each external member is a memory storing digital imaging data. When a particular external member is mounted on the case, its memory is accessed by the electrical circuit and the corresponding data is retrieved and used to generate the image on the display. Changing the external member to a different member results in a different image being displayed on the display.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of Invention




This invention pertains to decorative articles such as watches, pins, pendants and other similar jewelry which have a relatively large visible surface used to display an ornamental design. More particularly, the present invention pertains to a decorative article bearing an ornamental design generated by an electronic display.




2. Description of the Prior Art




There are many different kinds of decorative articles on the market that have a surface with an ornamental design. For example, wristwatches sometimes have an ornamental design on their dials or bezels. Pins or pendants are available with a surface bearing an ornamental design. However, in all these cases the ornamental design is imbedded or otherwise affixed to the surface and therefore it is generally static in the sense that it cannot be changed.




Attempts have been made to provide jewelry articles with means for changing at least some of their ornamental aspects. For example, pins and pendants equipped with a small window which accept the wearer's choice of a photograph and watches with exchangeable plastic rings of different colors are available. However, even in these articles, the degree of customization and variability is still very limited.




OBJECTIVES AND SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




It is an objective of the present invention to provide a decorative article with means for changing its appearance at will.




A further objective is to provide a decorative article having a display that can be changed electronically.




Yet another objective is to provide an article having at least one ornamental design that can be changed easily by using electronic circuitry built into the article and having a replaceable memory element.




Other objectives and advantages of the invention will become apparent from the following description.




Briefly, a decorative article such as a wristwatch or a pendant is provided which has an electronic display and an electronic circuit adapted to drive the display. The article also includes an element, preferably an external element, such as a bezel which mates with a socket on the article. Imbedded in the external element is an electronic memory containing imaging data. When the external element is connected to its socket, the electronic circuit accesses the imaging data and generates an image on the display in accordance with this data. Therefore, the image displayed on the jewelry article can be readily changed by replacing the external element with another element having a memory with different imaging data. The displayed image can be ornamental or informative, incorporating various alphanumeric characters or graphic elements.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

shows a plan view of a wristwatch constructed in accordance with this invention;





FIG. 2

shows a somewhat diagrammatic cross-sectional view of the wristwatch of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 3

shows a block diagram of an electronic circuit provided inside the wristwatch of

FIGS. 1 and 2

;





FIG. 4

is a plan view of a pendant constructed in accordance with this invention and showing a first image; and





FIG. 5

is a plan view of the pendant of

FIG. 4

showing a second image.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION




Referring now to

FIGS. 1 and 2

, a wristwatch


10


constructed in accordance with this invention comprises a case


12


, a bezel


14


, and a transparent crystal


16


. Disposed under the crystal


16


is a dial


18


which is provided with a display


20


. The display element


20


is, for example, an LCD type display. LCD displays suitable for this purpose are made, for example, by Micro Display Corporation of Richmond, Calif. Alternatively, display


20


may be made from a light emitting polymer material, available from Cambridge Display Technology of Cambridge, U.K. A stem


21


extends through the dial


18


and supports two hands


22


,


24


.




Inside case


12


there is provided a movement


26


which drives the hands


22


,


24


in the usual manner, to indicate the current time. The movement


26


is supported by a board


28


. The movement


26


may include electronic oscillators and a stepping motor.




Also mounted on the board


28


is an electric circuit


30


which may be an IC. This electrical circuit


30


is used to generate the signals required to drive the display


20


. Circuit


30


may be incorporated into the movement


26


but is shown here as being a separate element for the sake of clarity. Also disposed in the case


12


is a disposable battery which powers the movement


26


and electrical circuit


30


. This battery has been omitted from the drawings for the sake of simplicity.




The bezel


14


is not fixed to the case


12


but is provided with attaching means which allow the bezel


14


to be detached and reattached at will. For example, the bezel


14


may be friction fit over the case


12


. Inside the bezel


14


there is an electronic memory


32


such as a read-only memory (ROM). The memory


32


is used to store imaging data.




At the interface with the bezel


14


, case


12


is provided with a socket


34


. The bezel


14


has a matching plug


36


coupled to the memory


32


. The socket


34


is connected to the circuit


30


. The socket


34


and plug


36


are arranged so that when the bezel


14


is attached to case


12


, the ROM


32


is automatically connected to the circuit


30


.





FIG. 3

shows the electrical circuit


30


which includes a microprocessor


40


and a driver


42


. The microprocessor


40


is arranged to receive the imaging data from the memory


32


when they are interconnected as described above. The microprocessor


40


sends control signals to the driver


32


. The driver


32


is responsive to these control signals to activate display


20


causing the display


20


to show a particular image corresponding to the imaging data from memory


32


. The memory


32


can be easily changed by replacing bezel


14


with another bezel having substantially the same dimensions and a memory with different imaging data.




The electrical circuit


30


may further be provided with its own memory


44


. This memory


44


(for example, a RAM) may be used to provide programming instructions for the microprocessor


40


. In addition, memory


44


may also be used to provide imaging data defining a default image. This default image is shown on the display screen


20


while the bezel


14


is being changed, or if either the bezel


14


or the memory


32


are defective.




Advances in memory technology make it possible to store data for several images in a single memory


32


. Therefore, the circuitry shown in

FIG. 3

may also be used to show several images in sequence. The order in which the images are shown may be determined by the microprocessor


40


. Alternatively, or in addition, a switch


46


may be provided on case


12


. The wearer can thus change the current image being shown on the display


20


to another image by activating the switch


46


.




The invention is shown in

FIGS. 1-3

as it applies to a wristwatch. However, the invention may be used in other decorative articles. For example,

FIGS. 4 and 5

show a pendant pin


60


having a case


62


, a bezel


64


and a display


66


. The pendant


60


may have on its back an attachment member for attaching the pendant to an apparel such as a chain or an article of clothing so that the pendant can be worn by a person. Bezel


64


holds a memory (not shown) used to store imaging data. An electronic circuit (not shown ) similar to the electrical circuit


30


in

FIGS. 2 and 3

is embedded or otherwise attached to the case


62


. Just as with wristwatch


10


, the image shown on the display


66


is determined by the imaging data in the memory disposed in the bezel


64


. In

FIG. 4

, for example, the data defines an image


68


of a flower.




The wearer of the pendant or pin


60


may decide to change image


68


to a different image to match her outfit, to celebrate a holiday, and so on. In order to change the image


68


, the wearer replaces the bezel


64


with a different bezel


64


′, as shown in FIG.


5


. As a result, the display screen


66


now shows a new image


68


′. Preferably, bezels


64


and


64


′ have the same physical dimensions but may have different colors.




The pendant


60


may also display several images if the memory in the bezels


64


,


64


′ is large enough to hold sufficient data for this purpose. The images may change automatically, and/or the wearer may change these images by activating a button


70


.




The memory holding the imaging data may be stored in other removable members which may be selectively engaged with and disengaged from watch


10


or pendant


60


as well. For example, a flash card may be used as the memory.




The principles of the present invention may be applied to other articles as well. For example, a name tag may comprise a removable member similar to that of pendant


60


of

FIGS. 4 and 5

. The name tag can then display various alphanumeric characters to identify the wearer and/or his association. The name tag can then be switched from one wearer to another wearer or alternatively the same wearer can use the tag for different functions by changing its removable memory.




Numerous modifications may be made to this invention without departing from its scope as defined below.



Claims
  • 1. A wristwatch comprising:a case; a time indicator disposed in said case to indicate a current time; an electronic display attached to said case and arranged so that it is visible when worn by a user; a controller disposed in said case and adapted to generate signals for said electronic display being responsive to said signals to show an image; and a bezel containing a removable memory mounted on said case and storing imaging data, said controller being arranged to selectively access said imaging data to retrieve said imaging data and to generate said signals in response to said imaging data.
  • 2. The wristwatch of claim 1, wherein the removeable bezel is constructed to selectively be removed and remounted on said case such that the imaging data may be modified and stored to the memory.
US Referenced Citations (4)
Number Name Date Kind
4525077 Ketner Jun 1985
5214622 Nemoto et al. May 1993
5224078 Mallin Jun 1993
5355352 Kobayashi et al. Oct 1994
Foreign Referenced Citations (1)
Number Date Country
506007 Sep 1992 EP