Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6238084
-
Patent Number
6,238,084
-
Date Filed
Tuesday, April 27, 199925 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, May 29, 200123 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
Agents
- Gottlieb, Rackman & Reisman, P.C.
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CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
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International Classifications
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Abstract
A decorative article such as a wristwatch, pin or pendant having a case with a substantial visible surface area is provided with a display mounted on said area and an electrical circuit arranged to provide signals for said display so that a predetermined image appears on, or is displayed by, said display. One or more external members are also provided which can be selectively mounted on the case. Imbedded in each external member is a memory storing digital imaging data. When a particular external member is mounted on the case, its memory is accessed by the electrical circuit and the corresponding data is retrieved and used to generate the image on the display. Changing the external member to a different member results in a different image being displayed on the display.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of Invention
This invention pertains to decorative articles such as watches, pins, pendants and other similar jewelry which have a relatively large visible surface used to display an ornamental design. More particularly, the present invention pertains to a decorative article bearing an ornamental design generated by an electronic display.
2. Description of the Prior Art
There are many different kinds of decorative articles on the market that have a surface with an ornamental design. For example, wristwatches sometimes have an ornamental design on their dials or bezels. Pins or pendants are available with a surface bearing an ornamental design. However, in all these cases the ornamental design is imbedded or otherwise affixed to the surface and therefore it is generally static in the sense that it cannot be changed.
Attempts have been made to provide jewelry articles with means for changing at least some of their ornamental aspects. For example, pins and pendants equipped with a small window which accept the wearer's choice of a photograph and watches with exchangeable plastic rings of different colors are available. However, even in these articles, the degree of customization and variability is still very limited.
OBJECTIVES AND SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
It is an objective of the present invention to provide a decorative article with means for changing its appearance at will.
A further objective is to provide a decorative article having a display that can be changed electronically.
Yet another objective is to provide an article having at least one ornamental design that can be changed easily by using electronic circuitry built into the article and having a replaceable memory element.
Other objectives and advantages of the invention will become apparent from the following description.
Briefly, a decorative article such as a wristwatch or a pendant is provided which has an electronic display and an electronic circuit adapted to drive the display. The article also includes an element, preferably an external element, such as a bezel which mates with a socket on the article. Imbedded in the external element is an electronic memory containing imaging data. When the external element is connected to its socket, the electronic circuit accesses the imaging data and generates an image on the display in accordance with this data. Therefore, the image displayed on the jewelry article can be readily changed by replacing the external element with another element having a memory with different imaging data. The displayed image can be ornamental or informative, incorporating various alphanumeric characters or graphic elements.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
shows a plan view of a wristwatch constructed in accordance with this invention;
FIG. 2
shows a somewhat diagrammatic cross-sectional view of the wristwatch of
FIG. 1
;
FIG. 3
shows a block diagram of an electronic circuit provided inside the wristwatch of
FIGS. 1 and 2
;
FIG. 4
is a plan view of a pendant constructed in accordance with this invention and showing a first image; and
FIG. 5
is a plan view of the pendant of
FIG. 4
showing a second image.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Referring now to
FIGS. 1 and 2
, a wristwatch
10
constructed in accordance with this invention comprises a case
12
, a bezel
14
, and a transparent crystal
16
. Disposed under the crystal
16
is a dial
18
which is provided with a display
20
. The display element
20
is, for example, an LCD type display. LCD displays suitable for this purpose are made, for example, by Micro Display Corporation of Richmond, Calif. Alternatively, display
20
may be made from a light emitting polymer material, available from Cambridge Display Technology of Cambridge, U.K. A stem
21
extends through the dial
18
and supports two hands
22
,
24
.
Inside case
12
there is provided a movement
26
which drives the hands
22
,
24
in the usual manner, to indicate the current time. The movement
26
is supported by a board
28
. The movement
26
may include electronic oscillators and a stepping motor.
Also mounted on the board
28
is an electric circuit
30
which may be an IC. This electrical circuit
30
is used to generate the signals required to drive the display
20
. Circuit
30
may be incorporated into the movement
26
but is shown here as being a separate element for the sake of clarity. Also disposed in the case
12
is a disposable battery which powers the movement
26
and electrical circuit
30
. This battery has been omitted from the drawings for the sake of simplicity.
The bezel
14
is not fixed to the case
12
but is provided with attaching means which allow the bezel
14
to be detached and reattached at will. For example, the bezel
14
may be friction fit over the case
12
. Inside the bezel
14
there is an electronic memory
32
such as a read-only memory (ROM). The memory
32
is used to store imaging data.
At the interface with the bezel
14
, case
12
is provided with a socket
34
. The bezel
14
has a matching plug
36
coupled to the memory
32
. The socket
34
is connected to the circuit
30
. The socket
34
and plug
36
are arranged so that when the bezel
14
is attached to case
12
, the ROM
32
is automatically connected to the circuit
30
.
FIG. 3
shows the electrical circuit
30
which includes a microprocessor
40
and a driver
42
. The microprocessor
40
is arranged to receive the imaging data from the memory
32
when they are interconnected as described above. The microprocessor
40
sends control signals to the driver
32
. The driver
32
is responsive to these control signals to activate display
20
causing the display
20
to show a particular image corresponding to the imaging data from memory
32
. The memory
32
can be easily changed by replacing bezel
14
with another bezel having substantially the same dimensions and a memory with different imaging data.
The electrical circuit
30
may further be provided with its own memory
44
. This memory
44
(for example, a RAM) may be used to provide programming instructions for the microprocessor
40
. In addition, memory
44
may also be used to provide imaging data defining a default image. This default image is shown on the display screen
20
while the bezel
14
is being changed, or if either the bezel
14
or the memory
32
are defective.
Advances in memory technology make it possible to store data for several images in a single memory
32
. Therefore, the circuitry shown in
FIG. 3
may also be used to show several images in sequence. The order in which the images are shown may be determined by the microprocessor
40
. Alternatively, or in addition, a switch
46
may be provided on case
12
. The wearer can thus change the current image being shown on the display
20
to another image by activating the switch
46
.
The invention is shown in
FIGS. 1-3
as it applies to a wristwatch. However, the invention may be used in other decorative articles. For example,
FIGS. 4 and 5
show a pendant pin
60
having a case
62
, a bezel
64
and a display
66
. The pendant
60
may have on its back an attachment member for attaching the pendant to an apparel such as a chain or an article of clothing so that the pendant can be worn by a person. Bezel
64
holds a memory (not shown) used to store imaging data. An electronic circuit (not shown ) similar to the electrical circuit
30
in
FIGS. 2 and 3
is embedded or otherwise attached to the case
62
. Just as with wristwatch
10
, the image shown on the display
66
is determined by the imaging data in the memory disposed in the bezel
64
. In
FIG. 4
, for example, the data defines an image
68
of a flower.
The wearer of the pendant or pin
60
may decide to change image
68
to a different image to match her outfit, to celebrate a holiday, and so on. In order to change the image
68
, the wearer replaces the bezel
64
with a different bezel
64
′, as shown in FIG.
5
. As a result, the display screen
66
now shows a new image
68
′. Preferably, bezels
64
and
64
′ have the same physical dimensions but may have different colors.
The pendant
60
may also display several images if the memory in the bezels
64
,
64
′ is large enough to hold sufficient data for this purpose. The images may change automatically, and/or the wearer may change these images by activating a button
70
.
The memory holding the imaging data may be stored in other removable members which may be selectively engaged with and disengaged from watch
10
or pendant
60
as well. For example, a flash card may be used as the memory.
The principles of the present invention may be applied to other articles as well. For example, a name tag may comprise a removable member similar to that of pendant
60
of
FIGS. 4 and 5
. The name tag can then display various alphanumeric characters to identify the wearer and/or his association. The name tag can then be switched from one wearer to another wearer or alternatively the same wearer can use the tag for different functions by changing its removable memory.
Numerous modifications may be made to this invention without departing from its scope as defined below.
Claims
- 1. A wristwatch comprising:a case; a time indicator disposed in said case to indicate a current time; an electronic display attached to said case and arranged so that it is visible when worn by a user; a controller disposed in said case and adapted to generate signals for said electronic display being responsive to said signals to show an image; and a bezel containing a removable memory mounted on said case and storing imaging data, said controller being arranged to selectively access said imaging data to retrieve said imaging data and to generate said signals in response to said imaging data.
- 2. The wristwatch of claim 1, wherein the removeable bezel is constructed to selectively be removed and remounted on said case such that the imaging data may be modified and stored to the memory.
US Referenced Citations (4)
Foreign Referenced Citations (1)
Number |
Date |
Country |
506007 |
Sep 1992 |
EP |