The invention relates to a water-carrying household appliance as claimed in the preamble of claim 1.
In water-carrying household appliances, for instance dishwashing machines, appliance units, such as a water chamber serving as a heat exchanger, discharge pump or washing chamber, are connected to one another by way of water-carrying lines. The heat exchanger and/or water inlet of a dishwashing machine has a connection pipe for a discharge hose coming from the discharge pump and a connection pipe for a discharge hose leading to the water supply network. The water-carrying lines can each be moved onto connection pipes of the appliance unit and secured with an additional securing part, a securing nut for instance.
For connection to the heat exchanger and/or water inlet of the dishwashing machine, each discharge hose is individually moved by hand onto the assigned connection pipe of the heat exchanger/water inlet and secured there, thereby producing significant assembly costs.
DE 1 460 825 discloses a connecting plate in particular for use in washing machines, which, on its front side, has a connection for a water line and on its rear side has a open-top chamber, the base of which has a pipe connection for connecting a water-carrying line.
The object of the invention consists in providing a water-carrying household appliance, in particular a dishwashing machine, and a method for assembling such a household appliance, in which the assembly costs are reduced.
The object is achieved by the features of claim 1 or 14. Advantageous developments of the invention result from the subclaims.
According to the characterizing portion of claim 1, the household appliance has a holder which is independent of the water inlet and/or water exchanger for the line end of the at least one water-carrying line. The holder positions the line end in the connection position for simple connection to the connection pipe of the heat exchanger/heat inlet.
To further simplify assembly, in a preassembly state when the heat exchanger/water inlet is still separate from the household appliance, the holder can correctly pre-position the line end of the water-carrying line in the connection position, in which the line end preferably protrudes vertically upward. The holder enables the line end to be accurately positioned on the device side and to be adequately fastened. During the assembly of the heat exchanger/water inlet in the household appliance, its connection pipe can be automatically inserted into the pre-positioned line end and is secured therein without an additional securing part. The already pre-positioned line end produces a simplified water connection of the water inlet and/or heat exchanger.
The holder is preferably provided on an assembly base of the household appliance. In terms of manufacturing, it is preferred if the assembly base and the holder are embodied with the same material and/or in one piece. In the event that the assembly base is manufactured from plastic, the holder can therefore be injection molded to the assembly base.
For a technically simple realization of the holder, this can comprise two holding arms, between which the line end of the water-carrying line can be inserted in order to hold the line end in its connecting position.
By means of the afore-cited holding arm, the line end is fixed at least in a depth direction and/or in side directions of the household appliance. Furthermore, the holder can be provided with a height stop, which also correctly pre-positions the line end in the height direction. In a simple embodiment, the height stop can be embodied by lateral recesses, in particular by an annular groove, in the line end of the water-carrying line. The holding arms of the holder protrude here into the annular groove of the line end and hold the line end therebetween, as a result of which the line end is also accurately pre-positioned in the height direction.
The water-carrying line is usually a hose line, which does not have its own and/or only has minor form stability and can therefore be easily positioned in the household appliance as a function of the installation space.
The holder can comprise a holding plate with one groove-type open recess with an insertion opening. The recess is delimited by the two holding arms and a transverse limb connecting the two holding arms. The transverse limb is used in turn as a side stop for the accurate pre-positioning of the line end.
For assembly reasons, an almost automatic coupling of the pre-positioned line end with the connection pipe of the heat exchanger/water inlet is preferable during the assembly of the heat exchanger/water inlet. To this end, the line end of the water-carrying line can be aligned with its open connection side counter to an assembly direction of the heat exchanger, i.e. protrude in particular vertically upward.
To assist with the correct pre-positioning of the line end in the holder, the holder, in particular on its side facing away from the heat exchanger/water inlet, can also include additional lateral guide walls. The line carried to the holder can already be roughly aligned between these guide walls in the direction of the heat exchanger.
The holder can preferably pre-position at least two water-carrying lines. To reduce the installation space needed herefore, the holder can comprise a shared first holding arm, which is arranged between two opposite second holding arms. The middle first holding arm can herewith pre-position the line ends of the water-carrying lines in a space-saving fashion using the two lateral holding arms.
The groove-like open recesses which are delimited by the holding arms can be aligned here counter to one another in order to embody the holding plate in an overall geometrically inherently form-stable and/or warp-resistant manner.
In a method for assembling the water-carrying household appliance, in a preassembly step, the line end can be pre-positioned in a positionally correct connection position when the heat exchanger/water inlet is still separate from the household appliance. In a following installation step, the heat exchanger/water inlet can then be integrated into the household appliance and assembled. At the same time as installing the heat exchanger into the household appliance, its connection pipe can in this way be connected to the pre-positioned line end.
An exemplary embodiment of the invention is shown below on the basis of the appended Figures, in which;
The heat exchanger 9 has supports 11, to which hose lines (not shown) are connected. Furthermore, the platform-like heat exchanger 9 has two vertical downwardly protruding connection pipes 13, which are connected via hose lines 15 to the pressure side of the discharge pump 3 and to the water supply network in each instance.
Here the hose lines 15 essentially have no instrinsic form stability, so that they can be easily positioned within the dishwashing machine as a function of the available installation space. Each of the two hose lines 15 has an open tube-end piece 17 on its end facing the heat exchanger 9, in which a connection pipe 13 of the heat exchanger 9 is inserted. The hose end pieces 17 of the two hose lines protrude vertically upwards.
The hose end pieces 17 of the hose lines 15 are pre-positioned in a connection position on a holder 23 injection molded to the assembly base 1, as is shown in
As apparent from
At the change-over between the insertion bevels 35 and the circularly extended holding section 33, each of the recesses 29 has locking edges 37. These secure the hose end piece 17 inserted into the recess 29 in a form-fit fashion against unintentional removal. The hose end pieces 17 are thus fixedly held in their radial direction, i.e. in the plane of projection in
Furthermore, the hose end pieces 17 for a positioning which is fixed in the axial direction and/or vertical direction have an annular groove 38, which surrounds the peripheral edge of the respective recess 29 of the holding plate 27 in a form-fit fashion. As a result, hose end pieces 17 inserted into the recesses 29 of the holder 23 protrude vertically upwards by a predetermined height h beyond the holding plate 27 (
As apparent from
The holder 23 is arranged according to
During assembly of the dishwashing machine, in a preassembly step, the two hose end pieces 17 of the hose lines 15 are initially correctly pre-positioned in their connection position on the holder 23, namely when the heat exchanger 9 is still separate from the dishwashing machine. The heat exchanger 9 in the assembly device II shown in
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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10 2007 057 515.9 | Nov 2007 | DE | national |
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind | 371c Date |
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PCT/EP2008/064633 | 10/29/2008 | WO | 00 | 5/18/2010 |