The present invention relates generally to water pumping systems, more specifically but not by way of limitation, a water extraction system operable to retrieve ground water from a source such as a well wherein the water extraction system utilizes a combination of a first pump located on the surface and a second pump that is submersed in a water source.
Millions of people in undeveloped and underdeveloped countries depend on water for survival. In these regions of the world that lack the water distribution infrastructure of developed countries obtaining water from sources such as wells or pools often requires many hours and can consume much of an individuals routine.
Conventional water pumps are known in the art and are typically placed proximate the water source and have a pipe or similar element that is extended down into the water source wherein the pump is used for extraction of the water. These water pumps can be manually powered or powered by an electric or combustion motor. One issue with these conventional water pumps is that the pumping system requires that all components be disposed proximate the water source. In some environments this is undesirable. Additionally, water pumps that utilize electric or combustion motors have a higher cost of operation and require periodic maintenance. Further these styles of pumps in particular the combustion motor powered pump emit gases harmful to the atmosphere.
Accordingly there is a need for a water pumping system that provides an efficient method of extracting water from a desired source wherein the water pumping system includes an operable component that a user can engage to operate the water pumping system that does not have to be proximate the water source.
It is the object of the present invention to provide a water pumping system that is operable to extract water from a source such as but not limited to a well that includes a first pump that is placed distal to the water source and is configured to be engaged by a user of the water pumping system.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a water pumping system operable to extract water from a desired source wherein the water pumping system that includes a second pump fluidly coupled with the first pump wherein the second pump is submersed in the water source.
A further object of the present invention is to provide a water pumping system operable to extract water from a desired source wherein the first pump is an air pump operable to provide pressurized air to the second pump.
An additional object of the present invention is to provide a water pumping system operable to facilitate the extraction of water from a desired source wherein the second pump includes a first cylinder and a second cylinder parallel in configuration and adjacent to each other.
Yet another object of the present invention is to provide a water pumping system operable to extract water from a desired source wherein the second pump further includes a union operably coupling the first cylinder and second cylinder and wherein the union is present at one end thereof.
Still another object of the present invention is to provide a water pumping system that is operable to extract water from a desired source wherein the second pump includes a junction box operably coupled to the first cylinder and the second cylinder wherein the junction box is distal to the union.
A further object of the present invention is to provide a water pumping system operable to pump water from a desired source and transport to another location for collection wherein the first cylinder and second cylinder have disposed therein a movable piston.
An additional object of the present invention is to provide a water pumping system operable to extract water from a desired water source wherein the first cylinder and second cylinder further include a water intake proximate the union.
Yet another object of the present invention is to provide a water pumping system operable to extract water from a desired source wherein the second pump further includes actuator arms operably coupled thereto.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a water pumping system operable to pump water from a desired source that further includes a sliding air nozzle disposed within the junction box wherein the sliding air nozzle is operable to traverse intermediate openings of the first cylinder and the second cylinder.
To the accomplishment of the above and related objects the present invention may be embodied in the form illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Attention is called to the fact that the drawings are illustrative only. Variations are contemplated as being a part of the present invention, limited only by the scope of the claims.
A more complete understanding of the present invention may be had by reference to the following Detailed Description and appended claims when taken in conjunction with the accompanying Drawings wherein:
Referring now to the drawings submitted herewith, wherein various elements depicted therein are not necessarily drawn to scale and wherein through the views and figures like elements are referenced with identical reference numerals, there is illustrated a water pumping system 100 constructed according to the principles of the present invention.
The water pumping system 100 further includes a surface air pump 5 illustrated in particular in
The frame 12 includes a plurality of support members 35 configured to provide support for the cylinder body 10 and the structure of the surface air pump 5. The support members 35 are manufactured from a suitable durable material. While a particular configuration of support members 35 has been illustrated herein, it is contemplated within the scope of the present invention that the surface air pump 5 could be manufactured in a variety of different configurations utilizing any number of support members 35 to provide the required structure to accomplish the stated objective. Secured to the surface air pump 5 is water pipe 37. Water pipe 37 includes first end 38 and second end 39. First end 38 is operably coupled to outlet 140 and receives water therefrom wherein the water is provided to a user via second end 39. The surface air pump 5 is designed to be placed proximate a water source and is operably coupled to the submersible pump 80 as described herein. While a particular embodiment of the surface air pump 5 has been disclosed herein, it is further contemplated within the scope of the present invention that the surface air pump 5 could be constructed in numerous different manners in order to achieve the desired function of providing positive air pressure to the submersible pump 80.
Illustrated in particular in
Extending from the first water chamber 82 and the second water chamber 85 are first control rod 90 and second control rod 92. The first control rod 90 and second control rod 92 are vertically movable having ends 93,94 that are perpendicular so as to engage ends 198,199 of cross member 70 of the nozzle movement apparatus 75. First control rod 90 has a second end 189 wherein the second end 189 is operably coupled to piston 105 disposed within first water chamber 82 utilizing suitable durable techniques. Piston 105 is sealably and slidably mounted within first water chamber 82 and is operably coupled to spring 107. Spring 107 is mounted to the top members 110 of wire frame 210 suspended across first opening 112. Spring 107 functions to facilitate movement of piston 105 intermediate its first position and its second position. Beneath the piston 105 is the sliding valve 115. The sliding valve 115 is cylindrical in shape and tubular being of an external diameter that slightly less than the internal diameter of the first water chamber 82. The sliding valve 115 includes an upper edge 116 that is perpendicular in orientation to the wall 114 of the sliding valve 115. The sliding valve is movably mounted on wire frame 210 as further discussed herein. First water chamber 82 further includes intake apertures 120. Intake apertures 120 function to allow water to enter into the first water chamber 82 when sliding valve 115 is in its first position wherein the sliding valve 115 is above intake apertures 120 (as shown in
The second water chamber 85 is constructed identically to the first water chamber 82 having the same components therein. A listing of the elements of the second water chamber 85 is as follows: piston 145, spring 147, wire frame 149, sliding valve 150, intake apertures 152, mounting disk 350, restraint 365, disk 375. The aforementioned listed elements disposed within the second water chamber 85 and illustrated herein, are identically constructed to and operable as the corresponding elements described herein for the first water chamber 82. The first water chamber 82 and second water chamber 85 are operably coupled with a union 125. Union 125 is generally u-shaped being manufactured from a suitable material having outlet 140. Outlet 140 functions to allow water to evacuate either the first water chamber 82 or second water chamber 85. Outlet 140 is operably coupled to end 38 of water pipe 37.
A description of the operation of the submersible pump 80 is as follows. Nozzle 55 is placed over opening 112 prior to submersion of submersible pump 80. Air pressure is introduced into the first water chamber 82 via the surface air pump 5. As air pressure is introduced to the first water chamber 82 the piston 105 begins to move downwards toward sliding valve 115 which is moved to its position wherein the sliding valve is aligned with intake apertures 120 preventing water egressing therefrom. As the piston 105 moves downward the disc 250 moves away from mounting disk 225 allowing water to flow through center bore 227 and egress towards union 125. As the water begins to enter the union 125 the pressure increase therein causes disc 375 to move such that it is adjacent mounting disk 350 inhibiting water flow into the second water chamber 85 so as to promote water flow through outlet 140 towards first end 38 for collection. During the downward movement of piston 105, first control rod 90 moves downward wherein at the end of the stroke of the piston 105, end 93 will engage cross member 70 pushing downward thereon causing the pendulum movement of the vertical member 72. This movement facilitates the lateral movement of nozzle 55 to opening 77 of the second water chamber 85. During the aforementioned cycle of the first water chamber 82, the sliding valve 150 is moved upwards by the positive pressure from the opposing first water chamber 82 and the negative pressure created above the sliding valve 150 from piston 147 being moved upwards by spring 147. As air pressure is introduced into the second water chamber 85, piston 145 moves downward, sliding valve 150 moves downward to cover intake apertures 152, disc 375 moves away from center bore 351 and the water disposed within the second water chamber 85 egress out center bore 351. As the water from the second water chamber 85 enters the union 125, the pressure therein moves disc 250 against mounting disk 225 closing the center bore 227 forcing the water to exit outlet 140. During this cycle of the second water chamber 85, the sliding valve 115 moves upward exposing the intake apertures 120 so as to allow water to enter the first water chamber 82. Additionally, piston 105 is returned towards support member 60 by spring 107. Returning to the cycle within the second water chamber 85, second control rod 92 moves downward as piston 145 is moved downward by air pressure and end 94 engages cross member 70 near the end of the stroke of piston 145 as most of the water has been evacuated from the second water chamber. Proximate the end of the stroke of piston 145, end 94 engages the end 199 of the cross member 70 so as to facilitate the lateral movement of the air nozzle 55 by the nozzle movement apparatus 75. The reciprocity of the aforementioned cycles continue as air pressure is introduced via surface air pump 5.
While a particular description of elements of the nozzle movement apparatus 75 has been disclosed herein, it is contemplated within the scope of the present application that the nozzle movement apparatus 75 could be constructed in various manners in order to achieve the functionality as described herein.
In the preceding detailed description, reference has been made to the accompanying drawings that form a part hereof, and in which are shown by way of illustration specific embodiments in which the invention may be practiced. These embodiments, and certain variants thereof, have been described in sufficient detail to enable those skilled in the art to practice the invention. It is to be understood that other suitable embodiments may be utilized and that logical changes may be made without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. The description may omit certain information known to those skilled in the art. The preceding detailed description is, therefore, not intended to be limited to the specific forms set forth herein, but on the contrary, it is intended to cover such alternatives, modifications, and equivalents, as can be reasonably included within the spirit and scope of the appended claims.