Water-proof joint for tub surround

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6691339
  • Patent Number
    6,691,339
  • Date Filed
    Wednesday, September 18, 2002
    22 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, February 17, 2004
    20 years ago
Abstract
A molded tub and surround which is formed of a multiple of portions. Wall portions meet at a joint which is secured by wall clamps which bias a partially arcuate portion of a second wall portion against the visible surface of a first wall portion. The first wall portion sandwiched between the wall clamps and the partially arcuate portion. A multiple of tub clamps extend from a lower edge of the wall portions to fit upon a flange extending from a tub portion. The wall clamps and tub clamps assure an easily assembled and watertight molded tub and surround.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates to a waterproof joint between two wall portions for a molded plastic tub surround and more particular to a joint arrangement therefore.




Tub surrounds are positioned within a recess built around a bathtub or shower. Conventional modular tub/shower unit often include a tub portion at the bottom and two or more wall portions. The whole structure is inserted into the wall recess to form a waterproof surround. The fully enclosed waterproof structure is highly advantageous in that it prevents the escape of water into the wall cavity despite the shower spraying water onto the surrounding walls.




One problem which has always arisen with products of this type is that of forming a suitable joint between the tub surround portions. Various styles of joint have been used, each of which providing particular tradeoffs in complexity, aesthetics and sealing ability.




Accordingly, it is desirable to provide a waterproof joint between two wall portions for a molded plastic tub surround which is uncomplicated and aesthetically pleasing while assuring an effective watertight seal.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The present invention provides a joint for a molded tub and surround which is formed of a multiple of portions. A tub portion receives wall portions to form the combined tub and surround. The tub portion defines a horizontal deck area with a substantially vertical flange extending therefore. The flange extends along three sides of the tub portion behind the wall portions when in an assembled condition.




The wall portions meet at a joint which is secured by wall clamps which bias a partially arcuate portion of a second wall portion against the visible surface of a first wall portion. The first wall portion is therefore sandwiched between the wall clamps and the partially arcuate portion.




A multiple of tub clamps extend from a lower edge of the wall portions to fit upon the flange extending from the tub portion. The tub clamps space the lower edge of wall portions inward from the flange and resists pressure exerted upon the lower portion of the wall portions.




The present invention therefore provides a waterproof joint between two wall portions and tub portion of a molded plastic tub surround which is uncomplicated and aesthetically pleasing.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




The various features and advantages of this invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description of the currently preferred embodiment. The drawings that accompany the detailed description can be briefly described as follows:





FIG. 1

is a general perspective view a molded tub and surround according to the present invention;





FIG. 2

is an expanded view of a wall clip;





FIG. 3

is an expanded view of a tub clip;





FIG. 4

is a general top view of the molded tub and surround;





FIG. 5

is a partial view of the molded tub and surround illustrating the wall clip of

FIG. 2

in an installed position; and





FIG. 6

is a partial view of the molded tub and surround illustrating the tub clip of

FIG. 3

in an installed position.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT





FIG. 1

illustrates a general perspective view of a molded tub and surround


20


which is formed of three pieces of molded plastic. A tub portion


22


receives wall portions


24


and


26


to form the combined tub and surround


20


. It should be understood that any number of wall portions will benefit from the present invention. The tub portion


22


defines a horizontal deck area


28


and a substantially vertical flange


30


extending therefore. The flange


30


preferably extends along three sides of the tub portion


22


behind the wall portions


24


,


26


when in an assembled condition.




A joint


32


is defined between the wall portions


24


and


26


. A showerhead opening


34


is preferably located within the wall


26


such that water will move in the direction of right to left in FIG.


1


. That is, wall portion


26


is considered the “wet” wall as it is closer to showerhead opening


34


. The wall portion


26


includes a partially arcuate portion


27


which engages wall portion


24


to define joint


32


. A plurality of wall clamps


36


(also illustrated independently in

FIG. 2

) are spaced vertically along wall portion


26


to span the joint


28


. Preferably, the wall clamps


36


are affixed to wall portion


26


through an adhesive or the like.




A joint


38


is also defined between the wall portions


24


and


26


and the deck


28


of the tub potion


22


. The joint


38


is defined where the wall portions


24


and


26


meet the deck


28


between the flange


30


and the tub bowl


40


. A plurality of tub clamps


36


(also illustrated independently in

FIG. 3

) are spaced along the flange


30


to maintain a predefined distance d between the wall portions


24


and


26


and the flange


30


(FIG.


4


). That is, clamps


36


are spaced about the inner perimeter of flange


30


. Clamps


36


resist pressure exerted upon the lower portion of the wall portions


24


and


26


such as, for example only, should a person push upon the wall portions


24


and


26


.




Referring to

FIG. 2

, each wall clamp


36


is preferably manufactured of a spring steel. The clamp


36


includes a planar portion


42


. A first end


43


of the planar portion


42


is affixed to the wall portion


26


through an adhesive or the like. An arcuate spring portion


44


extends from the planar portion


42


and an angled portion


44


extends from an opposite end


45


of the planar portion


42


. The angled portion


44


assists in the engagement of wall portion


26


with wall portion


24


during installation while the arcuate spring portion


44


drives the wall portions


24


,


26


together (FIG.


5


).




Referring to

FIG. 3

, each tub clamp


36


includes a first substantially U-shaped portion


46


which engages the tub flange


30


(FIG.


6


). An angled portion


49


assists in the installment of the tub clamp


36


upon the flange


30


. A second substantially U-shaped portion


48


extends from the first substantially U-shaped portion


46


such that the tub clamp


36


generally defines an S-shape. The second substantially U-shaped portion


48


includes an extended planar arm


50


. Preferably, the planar arm


50


is affixed to the lower edge of the wall portions


24


,


26


such that the wall portions


24


,


26


are simply clipped together and to the flange


30


(FIG.


6


).




Referring to

FIG. 5

, the wall portions


24


and


26


meet at the joint


32


. The wall clamp


36


biases the partially arcuate portion


27


of wall portion


26


against the visible surface of wall portion


24


. The term “visible” relates to the surface of the wall portions


24


,


26


which face toward the interior of the tub portion


22


and does not mean that the engagement will necessarily be “visible” after assembly. The wall portion


24


is therefore sandwiched between the wall clamps


36


and the partially arcuate portion


27


. That is a concave portion


44




c


of the arcuate spring portion


44


fares a concave portion


27




c


of the partially arcuate portion


27


of wall portion


76


The dimensions of the walls


24


and


26


are such that they are biased along their entire length into contact at joint


32


.




Referring to

FIG. 6

, the tub clamps


36


are located upon flange


30


. The planar arm


50


extends parallel to flange


30


to maintain the predefined distance d between the wall portions


24


and


26


and the flange


30


. That is, tub clamps


36


are effectively a flange within the flange


30


to properly space the lower edge of wall portions


24


,


26


inward from flange


30


. The tub clamps resist pressure exerted upon the lower portion of the wall portions


24


and


26


and provide for additional reception of a caulking compound on both sides of joint


38


.




The wall clamps


36


and tub clamps


36


assure an effective watertight molded tub and surround


20


. However, it should be understood that a sealing compound may additionally be located on both sides of joints


32


,


38


to further assure watertight integrity.




The foregoing description is exemplary rather than defined by the limitations within. Many modifications and variations of the present invention are possible in light of the above teachings. The preferred embodiments of this invention have been disclosed, however, one of ordinary skill in the art would recognize that certain modifications would come within the scope of this invention. It is, therefore, to be understood that within the scope of the appended claims, the invention may be practiced otherwise than as specifically described. For that reason the following claims should be studied to determine the true scope and content of this invention.



Claims
  • 1. A tub surround comprising:a first wall portion; a second wall portion comprising a partially arcuate second wall portion, said partially arcuate second wall portion engageable with said first wall portion; and a wall clamp mounted to said partially arcuate portion such that said first wall portion is engaged between said wall clamp and said partially arcuate said second wall portion, said wall clamp comprising an arcuate spring portion, a concave portion of said arcuate spring portion facing a concave portion of said partially arcuate second wall portion.
  • 2. The tub surround as recited in claim 1, further comprising a shower head aperture within said second wall portion.
  • 3. The tub surround as recited in claim 1, wherein said wall clamp is affixed to said second wall portion.
  • 4. The tub surround as recited in claim 1, wherein said wall clamp comprises a planar portion, said arcuate spring portion, and an angled portion.
  • 5. The tub surround as recited in claim 4, wherein one segment of said planar portion affixed to said second wall portion, said angled portion extends from said planar portion opposite said one segment.
  • 6. The tub surround as recited in claim 4, wherein said arcuate spring portion extends from said planar portion.
  • 7. The tub surround as recited in claim 4, wherein said arcuate spring portion extends from said planar portion.
  • 8. The tub surround as recited in claim 1, further comprising:a tub surround having a flange; and a tub clamp mounted to said flange to space a lower edge of said first and second wall portions from said flange.
  • 9. The tub surround as recited in claim 8, wherein said tub clamp comprises a substantially S-shaped member.
  • 10. The tub surround as recited in claim 8, wherein said wall clamp is affixed to said second wall portion.
  • 11. The tub surround as recited in claim 1, wherein said wall clamp comprises a planar portion mounted to said partially arcuate second wall portion.
  • 12. The tub surround as recited in claim 1, wherein said partially arcuate second wall portion engageable with a visible surface of said first wall portion.
  • 13. The tub surround as recited in claim 1, wherein said wall clamp extends past an end of said partially arcuate second wall portion.
  • 14. A tub surround comprising:a first wall portion; a second wall portion comprising a partially arcuate second wall portion engageable with a face of said first wall portion; a tub surround comprising a flange; a wall clamp mounted to said partially arcuate second wall portion such that said first wall portion is engaged between said wall clip and said partially arcuate second wall portion, said wall clip comprising an arcuate spring portion, a concave portion of said arcuate spring portion facing a concave portion of said partially arcuate second wall portion; and a first tub clip extending from said first wall portion; and a second tub clamp extending from said second wall portion, said first and second tub clamps engageable with said flange to space a lower edge of said first and second wall portions from said flange.
  • 15. The tub surround as recited in claim 14, wherein said lower edge of said first and second wall portions are located upon a deck of said tub surround between said flange and a bowl of said tub surround.
  • 16. The tub surround as recited in claim 14, wherein each of said wall clamps comprises a planar portion, an arcuate spring portion, and an angled portion.
  • 17. The tub surround as recited in claim 14, wherein each of said tub clamps comprise a substantially S-shaped member.
  • 18. The tub surround as recited in claim 14, wherein said wall clamp comprises a planar portion mounted to said partially arcuate second wall portion.
  • 19. The tub surround as recited in claim 14, wherein said partially arcuate second wall portion engageable with a visible surface of said first wall portion.
  • 20. The tub surround as recited in claim 14, wherein said wall clamp extends past an end of said partially arcuate second wall portion.
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Number Name Date Kind
2825098 Hultquist Mar 1958 A
3028603 Rodman Apr 1962 A
3382635 O'Gara May 1968 A
3827086 Seymour et al. Aug 1974 A
4281495 Lee Aug 1981 A
4316295 Whitney et al. Feb 1982 A
4384377 Calvert et al. May 1983 A
4817344 Wissinger Apr 1989 A
4825480 Moore May 1989 A
4901380 Smith Feb 1990 A
5473843 LaRoche et al. Dec 1995 A
6425147 Hanson Jul 2002 B1
6434764 Primucci Aug 2002 B2