1. Field of the Disclosure
The present invention is generally directed to hairstyling implements, and more particularly to water removing hairstyling implements, such as brushes.
2. Description of Related Art
In order to save time during hairstyling, it is desirable to reduce the amount of time it takes to dry hair, because wet hair generally cannot be styled. Towels are the most common way to absorb water from wet hair. Towels are sometimes configured as head wraps to increase the amount of contact with the hair. Nevertheless, towels typically fail to sufficiently dry hair for styling. Moreover, efforts to increase drying effects by rubbing or moving the hair with the towel can result in undesirable styling effects at a minimum, and worse, can damage the hair.
Others have tried to create products that can remove more water than a conventional towel. Combs that are otherwise traditional have been made with teeth that can move and act as a squeegee on wet hair. Other combs have added chemical additives to dissipate moisture or to break up the water molecules. Such combs have not been found to markedly remove or dissipate moisture in wet hair or to significantly reduce drying and/or styling time.
Hair brushes have been created that perform a task opposite to that of absorbing water from hair. Such hair brushes and other implements have been developed that apply or distribute oil, hair coloring agents, or conditioners to the hair and scalp. Other hair brushes have been created to absorb water, but these lack vents or a means of promoting air flow so are difficult to dry and have limited absorbing capacity. Examples of such products are disclosed in, for example, U.S. Pat. No. 7,461,659.
Other products have an absorbent capability for absorbing styling or coloring agents for applying such agents to hair. Examples of such products are disclosed in, for example, U.S. Pat. Nos. 5,002,075, 5,261,426, 5,301,695, U.S. Application Serial No. 2008/014504, EP 1272068, and EP 0497080.
In one example according to the teachings of the present invention, a hair brush has a body with a head and has a plurality of bristles carried by and protruding relative to the head. A water absorbent material is carried by part of the body. The body has one or more vents.
In one example, the body can have a handle coupled to the head. In one example, the water absorbent material can be carried by the head.
In one example, the head can be generally rectangular in shape and can also define a cavity within the head. The one or more vents can be in communication with the cavity.
In one example, the head can be generally oval in shape and can also define a cavity within the head. The one or more vents can be in communication with the cavity
In one example, the plurality of bristles can be connected to a bristle pad that is carried by the head.
In one example, a bristle pad can carry the bristles and can have a plurality of perforations formed therethrough. The plurality of bristles can be interspersed among the perforations. In one example, the perforations can be formed through a surface of the head, can be separate from the one or more vents, and/or can be one and the same as the one or more vents.
In one example, the water absorbent material can overlie a bristle pad or a surface of the head and the plurality of bristles can protrude through the water absorbent material and from the head.
In one example, the water absorbent material can have exposed edges wrapped over perimeter edges of a bristle pad and can be captured between the head and the bristle pad.
In one example, the head can be paddle shaped.
In one example, the head can have a front housing section joined to a back housing section and can have a retention plate disposed therebetween. The front housing section can have an aperture with a bristle pad and/or the water absorbent material seated therein.
In one example, a retention plate in the head can have a top section with a serrated ridge on a top surface and a support leg joined perpendicular to the top section. The water absorbent material can be anchored against the serrated ridge inside the head.
In one example, the head can have a front housing section, a back housing section, or both that include a plurality of vent holes forming the one or more vents.
In one example, the water absorbent material can be a microfiber fabric.
In one example, the water absorbent material can have a plurality of flexible rods extending from a base substrate. In one example, the base substrate and the flexible rods can be of a microfiber fabric.
In one example, the plurality of bristles can protrude through the water absorbent material. In one example, the bristles can protrude through a microfiber fabric and can be interspersed among a plurality of flexible fabric rods of the microfiber material.
In one example, the water absorbent material can be a microfiber fabric including a base substrate and fabric rods protruding therefrom generally parallel to the bristles. In one example, such fabric rods can be arranged in rows and columns of a spacing that matches a spacing of the plurality of bristles.
In one example, the water absorbent material can have antibacterial properties.
In one example, the water absorbent material can be positioned on one side of the head and the plurality of bristles can protrude from the same side of the head in a ring around a perimeter of the water absorbent material.
In one example, the water absorbent material can be a microfiber fabric with an exposed surface texture.
In one example, an exposed surface texture of the water absorbent material can be a heat stamped pattern on a microfiber fabric or other material.
In one example, an exposed surface texture of the water absorbent material can be a sewn quilted pattern on a microfiber fabric or other material.
In one example, an exposed surface texture of the water absorbent material can be formed of relatively narrow strips of a microfiber fabric or other material woven together.
In one example, the water absorbent material can be on one side of the head and the plurality of bristles can be on the same side of the head. The plurality of bristles and the water absorbent material can be arranged in alternating concentric rings.
In one example, the water absorbent material can be a microfiber fabric that overlies a bristle pad carrying the plurality of bristles. The microfiber fabric can have a thickness that is less than a length of the bristles. The bristles can protrude through the fabric.
In one example, the brush can have rows or columns of the plurality of bristles protruding from a bristle surface on the head. Elongate slots can be arranged between the rows or columns of bristles. A plurality of rods can protrude from the water absorbent material. The water absorbent material can underlie the bristle surface and the rods can protrude through the elongate slots forming alternating rows or columns of bristles and rods.
In one example, the head can be a cylinder and the body can have a handle extending from an end of the cylinder. A plurality of bristles can protrude radially outward from a surface of the cylinder.
In one example, the water absorbent material can be arranged on a surface of a cylindrical head.
In one example, the water absorbent material can spiral around an outer surface of a cylindrical head. The water absorbent material and the plurality of bristles can be arranged to form alternating spirals along a length of the cylinder.
In one example according to the teachings of the present invention, a hair brush has a body with a head and has a water absorbent material carried by the body. The water absorbent material can be a foam material.
In one example, the body can have a handle coupled to the head and the foam material can be carried on the head.
In one example, the head can be paddle shaped and the foam material can include a plurality of vanes protruding from a surface of the head.
In one example, a plurality of foam material vanes can be provided having different lengths and can protrude from a surface of the head.
In one example, the head can have one or more rows or columns of teeth or bristles arranged at or near perimeter edges of the head. The foam material can be at least partially surrounded by the rows or columns of teeth and can protrude from the same side of the head as the rows or columns of teeth.
In one example, the head can be paddle shaped and the foam material can be in the form of serpentine waves or loops arranged in aligned rows or columns on a side of the head.
In one example, the foam material can be arranged having two or more spaced apart ridges protruding from a surface of the head. A plurality of bristles can be arranged alternating with the two or more spaced apart ridges and protruding from the surface of the head.
In one example, the foam material can be arranged in multiple ridges protruding from a surface of the head. A plurality of bristles can be arranged in alternating rows or columns on and protruding from the surface of the head.
In one example, the head can be a cylinder and can have a handle extending from an end of the cylinder. The foam material can protrude from an outer surface of the cylinder.
In one example, the hair brush can have a plurality of bristle cores protruding from the head and each can be covered by or coated with the foam material.
In one example, the head can have a back side and a recess formed in the back side and can have has a front side. A plurality of perforations can be formed through the head within the recess. The foam material can have a block seated in the recess and can have a plurality if bristles protruding from the block and extending through corresponding ones of the plurality of perforations to protrude from the front side of the head.
In one example, the body of the hair brush can have a support plate with a bristle face on one side, a bridge spaced from the support plate on the side opposite the bristle face, a core of the foam material captured between the bridge and the support plate, and a plurality of bristles protruding from the bristle face. The plurality of bristles each can have a center core of a non-absorbent material covered by or coated with the foam material.
In one example, the body of the hair brush can have a support plate with a bristle face on one side, a bridge spaced from the support plate on the side opposite the bristle face. The bridge can have an arc shape and connect to opposed ends of the support plate. A core of the foam material can be captured between the bridge and the support plate.
Objects, features, and advantages of the present invention will become apparent upon reading the following description in conjunction with the drawing figures, in which:
In view of the foregoing, there exists a need for a hairstyling implement that can aid in accelerating hair drying during styling. The hairstyling brushes disclosed herein are well suited for aiding in the hair drying process. The disclosed hair brushes solve or improve upon one or more of the above-noted and/or other problems and disadvantages with prior known hair brushes. The disclosed styling tools remove water by employing absorbent materials and cause no damage to hair.
Turning now to the drawings,
The hair brush 10 is for use as a hairstyling implement that also can dry hair simultaneously as the hair is brushed and styled. The water absorbent material 20 on the brush head 16 absorbs and removes water from the hair during styling. The water absorbent material 20 is disposed proximal to the bristles 18. In this example of
The handle 14 in this example has a shape that transitions to a shape of the head 16 through a neck 21. The relatively narrow width of the handle 14 widens at the neck 21 to match the width of the head 16. As shown in the cross section of
As shown in
The brush body 12 may be constructed from one or more pieces. In this example, the brush body 12 has two pieces as shown in
The back housing section 30 also includes a handle portion defining part of the handle 14 and a head portion defining part of the head 16. The back housing section 30 has an outside surface 46 and inside surface 48. The back housing section 30 also includes a mating surface 50 at an edge around a perimeter of the back housing section 30 between the outside surface 46 and the inside surface 48. The inside surface 48 can also include supports 51 protruding forward therefrom to support the bristle pad 24. The supports 51 are in the form of spaced apart thin walls that project from the inside surface 48 at an angle approximately normal to the longitudinal axis of the brush body 12. The supports 51 do not extend completely laterally across a width of the brush body 12. Two such supports 51 are shown, but the number, shape, orientation, and position of such supports can vary. The supports 51 in this example have a notched or serrated free edge 52 to aid in positionally retaining the water absorbent material 20 during use.
The mating surface 44 on the front housing section 28 is adapted to engage the mating surface 50 of the back housing section 30 when the body 12 is assembled. As shown in the exploded view of
A cavity 56 under the bristle pad 24 is defined by the assembled head portions of the front housing section 28 and the back housing section 30. The back housing section 30 has a plurality of vent perforations 58 providing openings to the cavity 56 to provide for air flow into, through, and out of the cavity 56. In the present example, the vent perforations 58 are arranged on lateral side walls 59 of the back housing section 30. The number and arrangement of the vent perforations can vary in location and can be uniform, random, and/or can vary in size.
The bristle pad 24, as shown in
The perforations 26 in the bristle pad 24 are arranged in rows and columns among and between each of the bristles 18. In this example, the perforations 26 have a square shape. The perforations 26 form a grid-like mesh with cross points and each of the bristles 18 is integrally molded on the bristle pad at the cross points of the grid. Other arrangements, shapes and sizes of perforations 26 can be used and remain within the teachings of the present invention. The perforations 26 allow additional air to flow into, through, and out of the cavity 56 through the bristle pad 24. Air can also flow through the cavity via the vent perforations 58 in the back housing section 30.
The bristle pad 24 can have a plurality of interlock projections 66 arranged around and protruding radially outward from its perimeter. The interlock projections 66 can have a predetermined shape protruding outward from the perimeter of the bristle pad 24. The bristle pad projections 66 can interlock with and seat in corresponding interlock notches 67 adjacent the aperture on the front inside surface 40 of the front housing section 28. The projections 66 and notches 67 align and position the bristle pad 24 during assembly. Other alignment pins, holes, mechanisms, etc. could also be used in place of the projections and notches.
Also shown in
The hair brush 10 of
The water absorbent material 20 in one example can be a microfiber fabric 80. As shown in
The columns of fabric rods 36 can be spaced apart on the continuous blank or sheet by base substrate sections having no fabric rods thereon. This can ease the process of cutting the microfiber fabric sheet into appropriately sized segments 84, as shown in
The microfiber fabric 80 can alternatively be manufactured in blank form having a continuous substrate and in which rows and columns of the flexible fabric rods are intermittently omitted at intervals corresponding to a length and width of a bristle pad. When the microfiber fabric is thus manufactured in sheets of multiple uncut segments, once cut the base substrate material can be wrapped around both of the sides and the ends of the bristle pad 24.
The microfiber fabric 80 can have antibacterial properties. An antimicrobial additive, e.g. triclosan or a suitable alternative can be applied to the microfiber fabric or other water absorbent material that may be used in the making of the disclosed hair brushes.
During assembly, blank segments 84 of the microfiber fabric 80 are first cut to the appropriate size from the larger sheets. Each cut blank segment 84 of the microfiber fabric 80 is then placed over a bristle pad 24. The plurality of bristles 18 can then penetrate and protrude through the base substrate 82 can be the microfiber fabric. As a result, the fabric rods 36 on the substrate 82 are arranged among and between the bristles 18. Edges 86, either cut sides or selvedges, of the microfiber fabric base substrate 82 are wrapped around and overlap edges of the bristle pad 24. Together the bristle pad 24 and the microfiber fabric 80 are inserted into the aperture 42 in the front housing 28. The retention plate 34 is placed between the back surface 62 of the bristle pad 24 and the inside surface 48 of the back housing section 30. The edges 86 of the microfiber fabric blank segment 84 that is wrapped around the bristle pad 24 will be borne against the retention plate 34 and the serrated edge 52 of the supports 51 will anchor the fabric inside the cavity 56 of the head 16 of the hair brush 10.
During assembly of the brush body 12, the guide pins 54 allow the front housing section 28, and the back housing section 30 to be fitted together precisely with the microfiber fabric blank segment 84 and bristle pad 24 in place and captured therebetween. When the mating surfaces 44, 50 of the front and back housing sections 28, 30 are connected, the cavity 56 is formed between the inside surface 48 of the back housing section 30 and the inside surface 40 of the front housing section 28. The cavity 56 can extend into the handle 14 of the brush body 12, as in the example of
The brush body 12 can be formed in other different ways and have a variety of different constructions with additional and or alternate features. In the present example, the front housing section 28 and back housing section 30 can be joined by sonic welding. Alternatively, the front housing section and back housing section may have complementary features that snap together. In another alternative, the front housing section and the back housing section may be joined with an adhesive or with removable fasteners. In another alternative, the hair brush body may be constructed from a single unitary piece.
The hair brush 10 can be used in styling hair in the same manner as a typical hair brush. The water absorbent material can draw water out of wet hair and more quickly dry the hair than a typical hair brush alone. Merely brushing wet hair with the hair brush 10 can reduce drying and styling time because the water absorbent material draws water from the hair more quickly than evaporation alone.
Another advantage of the hair brush 10 over a typical hair brush is that, in addition to aiding in creating a hairstyle, it also can reduce the time to dry hair during styling when used with a blow dryer for hair. When used in conjunction with a typical blow dryer, water is drawn out of the hair by the absorbent material and warm air is forced over and through the hair. The warm air can then pass through the perforated bristle pad, into the cavity and out the vents in the body, or vice versa. Such air flow can continuously evaporate water from the water absorbent material simultaneous with the evaporating water from the hair. This allows the water absorbent material to continue to draw water from the hair, further reducing drying time. The variety of disclosed brushes can allow a user to complete virtually any hair styling steps that would otherwise be completed using a brush of comparable shape but with no water absorbent material. Thus, a user need not change brushes during styling and will require no learning curve to style with one of the disclosed brushes.
In another example as illustrated in
In the example of
As shown in
In another example as illustrated in
In the example of
In the example of
In
As with the prior examples, the brush bodies shown in
The block 1003 and the bristles 1016 are integrally formed together of a water absorbent material such as a small open cell foam. The foam block 1003 can be integrally formed or molded with the bristles 1016. The foam block 1003 and bristles 1014 can be made of a foam material having sufficient rigidity to permit the bristles to separate and comb through wet hair. The body 1002 of the brush 1000 may be formed of one piece or more than one piece fitted together, as with the other examples described herein. The body can be made of injection molded plastic. The materials and arrangement of the body and the foam block can vary and remain within the teachings of the present invention. The ability to remove the water absorbent material from the body can allow a user to squeeze water from the bristles and block, to allow easy replacement, or both. Having the block 1003 exposed will also greatly aid in evaporation of moisture from the water absorbent material when not being used, even if still retained in the recess.
A hair brush 1100 is shown in
The bristles 1210 have a center element (not shown), similar to the previous examples, of a non-absorbent, relatively stiff or rigid material, such as nylon. Each of the center elements is again coated with a water absorbent foam material such as shown in
In all of the foregoing examples, the brush bodies may be formed or molded of plastic such as acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS) or a similar material. Bristle materials may include nylon, plastic, natural, stiff animal hair, or other materials. In certain examples, the disclosed bristle pad, support, or substrate may be made of the same material as the bristles or of a different material. Such materials can include plastic material meeting the requisite requirements for a combination of strength and flexibility.
A microfiber fabric according to the present disclosure can include a base layer or substrate and fabric or flexible rods made of polyester 85% and nylon 15%. Other material and chemical combinations may be used if such materials have the desired characteristics described above.
An antimicrobial additive e.g. triclosan may be used with the microfiber fabric and/or the absorbent foam material described above to give the disclosed hair brushes and styling implements antimicrobial properties.
The specific features of any one of the embodiments described herein may be employed on any of the other embodiments where feasible. For example, any of the brush bodies may have a handle or no handle, texture or no texture. Brushes may have a water absorbing material of foam, fabric, or other suitable water absorbing materials. Suitable fabrics may include and are not limited to various fabric types and weaves such as plain weaves, terry cloth, cut or uncut pile weaves, or the like. Any of the hair brushes may include coated bristles, separate bristles, integrally molded bristles, and/or absorbent rods, etc., and remain within the teachings of the present invention.
Materials and combinations of materials used for the brushes described herein can vary. For example, decorative features may be used on a brush body such as decorative gripping surfaces with or without texture, combinations of materials such as wood and plastic, or overmolded plastics or other materials. Such materials may be made in complimentary or contrasting colors and/or textures, or combinations, and be used on any of the hair brushes described herein and remain with the teachings of the present invention.
Although certain hairstyling implements have been described herein in accordance with the teachings of the present disclosure, the scope of coverage of this patent is not limited thereto. On the contrary, this patent covers all examples of the teachings of the disclosure that fairly fall within the scope of permissible equivalents.
This patent is related to and claims priority benefit of prior filed U.S. provisional application Ser. No. 61/429,077 filed on Dec. 31, 2010 and entitled “Water Removing Hairstyling Implements”. The entire contents of the prior filed provisional application are hereby incorporated by reference herein.
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