Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6446628
-
Patent Number
6,446,628
-
Date Filed
Friday, November 24, 200024 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, September 10, 200222 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
- Weiss; John G.
- Mendoza; Michael
Agents
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 128 20024
- 128 20025
- 128 20029
- 128 20111
- 128 859
- 128 860
- 128 861
- 128 862
- 222 1445
- 222 105
- 222 175
- 222 610
- 244 414
- 244 1482
-
International Classifications
- A61M1500
- A61M1600
- A62B700
- A62B900
- A62B1800
-
Abstract
A water supply device for divers includes a cylinder connected to a mouthpiece and a piston member is movably received in the cylinder so that when the piston member is moved by pushing a push rod connected to the piston member, water in the cylinder flows out from the cylinder and enters into the mouthpiece. The piston member has a central passage defined longitudinally therethrough and has a threaded portion defined in a periphery defining the central passage. The push rod extends through the central passage of the piston member and has a threaded section engaged with the threaded portion of the piston member. The push rod is disengaged from the threaded portion of the piston member and received in the cylinder when the push rod is not in use.
Description
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a water supply device for divers and the device has a push rod threadedly connected to a piston member in a cylinder so that the push rod can be disengaged from the piston member and received in the cylinder when the push rod is not in use.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
A conventional water supply device known to applicant is disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 5,524,612 to Chen with a title of “Drinking Device For Drivers”, filed Nov., 22, 1994. A mouthpiece is connected to a cylinder which includes a push rod and a cylinder in which water is filled. The push rod can be pushed into the cylinder to squeeze water in the cylinder into the mouthpiece for relief thirsty of the divers. Another water supply device
80
is disclosed in FIG.
8
and has a similar structure as the cylinder in U.S. Pat. No. 5,524,612. The cylinder
81
has a push rod
83
movably inserted therein and a head
831
is connected to the push rod
83
and accessible by the diver. A piston member
85
is mounted to the push rod
83
and located in the cylinder
81
. A spring
82
is biased between the piston member
85
and an end of the cylinder
81
so that the piston member
85
is kept at the left extreme position as shown in FIG.
8
. When the diver pushes the push rod
83
, the piston member
85
pushes the water in the cylinder
81
to flow out from a passage
84
communicating with an interior of the cylinder
81
.
Both of the conventional water supply devices shown above involve a push rod that extends outward from the cylinder
81
. However, the extending push rod sometimes is not convenient for the divers especially when diving in a narrow space because the push rod could be tangled by objects around the divers.
The present invention intends to provide a water supply device for divers wherein the push rod can be received in the cylinder when it is not to be used.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
In accordance with one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a water supply device and comprising a cylinder connected to a mouthpiece which has a passage communicating with an interior of the cylinder. An inlet is defined radially through the cylinder and a pipe is connected between the inlet and a bladder. A piston member is received in the cylinder and has a central passage defined longitudinally therethrough. A threaded portion is defined in a periphery defining the central passage and a spring is biased between the piston member and a closed end of the cylinder. A push rod extends through the central passage of the piston member and has a threaded section engaged with the threaded portion of the piston member. The push rod can be disengaged from the threaded portion of the piston member and received in the cylinder.
The primary object of the present invention is to provide a water supply device for divers wherein the push rod of the device can be received in the cylinder so that the push rod will not tangle objects.
These and further objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more obvious from the following description when taken in connection with the accompanying drawings which show, for purposes of illustration only, several embodiments in accordance with the present invention.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is a perspective view to show a oxygen cylinder connected to a mouthpiece with a water supply device of the present invention;
FIG. 2
is an exploded view to show the water supply device of the present invention;
FIG. 3
is a perspective view to show the water supply device of the present invention;
FIG. 4
is a cross sectional view to show the water supply device of the Present invention;
FIG. 5
is a cross sectional view to show the water in the cylinder is ejected from the mouthpiece by pushing the push rod of the supply device of the present invention;
FIG. 6
is a cross sectional view to show the push rod of the water supply device of the present invention is received in the cylinder;
FIG. 7
is an exploded view to show a water bladder connected to the water supply device of the present invention, and
FIG. 8
is a cross sectional view to show a conventional water supply device for divers.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
Referring to
FIGS. 1
to
4
, the water supply device for divers of the present invention comprises a cylinder
32
connected to a mouthpiece
30
which has a passage
312
defined therein and the passage
312
communicates with an interior of the cylinder
32
so that water in the cylinder
32
can be pushed into the diver's mouth via the passage
312
. The cylinder
32
has a closed end and an open end through which a spring
33
is received and an inlet
322
is defined radially through the cylinder
32
and a pipe
50
engaged with the inlet
322
. A bladder
61
(see
FIG. 7
) is connected to the pipe
50
so as to provide water to the cylinder
32
.
A piston member
37
is received in the cylinder
32
and has a central passage defined longitudinally therethrough. Seals
371
are mounted to the piston member
37
so that the piston member
37
is movably engaged with an inner periphery of the passage
312
. The spring
33
is biased between the piston member and the closed end of the cylinder
32
. A threaded portion
373
is defined in a periphery defining the central passage.
A push rod
34
extends through the central passage of the piston member
37
and a threaded section
342
is defined in an outer periphery of the push rod
34
. The threaded section
342
is engaged with the threaded portion
373
of the piston member
37
and a head
340
is connected to a distal end of the push rod
34
. The head
340
is larger than a diameter of the central passage of the piston member
37
so that the push rod
34
will not slide off from the central passage of the piston member
37
. The other distal end of the push rod
34
has an operation knob
341
for convenience of push by the divers.
As shown in
FIG. 5
, when pushing the operation knob
341
toward the cylinder
32
, water in the cylinder
32
is pushed by the piston member
37
and ejected out from the mouthpiece
30
via the passage
312
and enters in the diver's mouth. When releasing the push rod
34
, the spring
33
pushes the push rod
34
to its original position. As shown in
FIG. 6
, when the push rod
34
is not in use, the push rod
34
is rotated to disengage from the threaded portion
342
so that the push rod
34
can be received in the cylinder
32
as shown. When the push rod
34
is received in the cylinder
32
, it will not tangled with objects.
Referring to
FIGS. 1 and 7
, an oxygen pipe
10
is connected between the oxygen cylinder
20
and a regulator
40
connected to the mouthpiece
30
to provide oxygen to the diver. The bladder
61
is received in a casing
64
which is attached to the oxygen pipe
10
. A threaded neck
62
extends from the bladder
61
and communicates with an interior of the bladder
61
. A cap
63
is connected to the threaded neck
62
and retained by a retaining collar
65
which is threadedly engaged with the threaded neck
62
. The cap
63
is connected to the pipe
50
. The casing
64
for receiving the bladder
61
is composed of two parts which are pivotally connected with each other. Each part has a semi-circular recess
641
and the threaded neck
62
extends out from a hole defined by the two semi-circular recesses
641
so that the bladder
61
is protected and received in the casing
64
. One of the two parts has a belt
66
through which apertures are defined, and the other part has bosses
642
extending from an outer surface thereof so that the bosses
642
are engaged with the apertures in the belt
66
to connect the two parts.
The engagement of the push rod
34
and the piston member
37
is easily to be disengaged and/or connected simply by rotating the push rod
34
so that when the diver receives the push rod
34
in the cylinder
32
, the push rod
34
is avoided to be tangled or broken by objects.
While we have shown and described various embodiments in accordance with the present invention, it should be clear to those skilled in the art that further embodiments may be made without departing from the scope and spirit of the present invention.
Claims
- 1. A water supply device comprising:a cylinder connected to a mouthpiece which has a passage defined therein and the passage communicates with an interior of said cylinder, said cylinder having a closed end and an open end through which a spring is received, an inlet defined radially through said cylinder and a pipe engaged with said inlet, a bladder connected to said pipe; a piston member received in said cylinder and having a central passage defined longitudinally therethrough, said piston member engaged with an inner periphery of said passage and having a threaded portion defined in a periphery defining said central passage, said spring biased between said piston member and said closed end of said cylinder, and a push rod extending through said central passage of said piston member and having a threaded section defined in an outer periphery of said push rod, said threaded section engaged with said threaded portion of said piston member.
- 2. The device as claimed in claim 1 further comprising a head connected to a distal end of said push rod and said head being larger than a diameter of said central passage of said piston member.
- 3. The device as claimed in claim 1 further comprising a threaded neck extending from said bladder and communicating with an interior of said bladder, a cap connected to said threaded neck and retained by a retaining collar threadedly engaged with said threaded neck, said cap connected to said pipe.
- 4. The device as claimed in claim 3 further comprising a casing for receiving said bladder, said casing having two parts which are pivotally connected with each other, each part having a semi-circular recess and said threaded neck extending from a hole defined by said two semi-circular recesses.
- 5. The device as claimed in claim 4 wherein one of said two parts has a belt through which apertures are defined, the other part having bosses extending from an outer surface thereof so that said bosses are engaged with said apertures in said belt to connect said two parts.
US Referenced Citations (9)