The disclosure relates generally to a fin box with a retractable fin, and specifically to a fin box with a retractable fin fitted to a watercraft such as a paddle board.
Watercraft, such as paddle boards, are in broad recreational use in many water environments for a variety of purposes, spanning ocean and river use for exercise to serve as a yoga platform. Paddle boards are of a rigid type and an inflatable type and are commonly referred to as stand-up paddle boards. Inflatable paddle boards strive to provide similar paddle board characteristics to a rigid paddle board yet allow much easier transport and storage. Paddle boards and many other types of water boards, such as surfboards and windsail boards, have one or more fins that aid in lateral stability of the board. These fins are prone to damage, such as when striking a rock in a river or striking a lake bottom when entering or exiting a lake.
What is needed is a retractable fin contained or housed in a fin box, the retractable fin presenting a fully extended state in nominal operation, yet retracting when encountering a force or impact. The retractable fin should travel back to the fully extended position when such force or impact is removed. This disclosure solves this need.
Systems and methods to provide a watercraft fin box with a retractable fin. The fin box may be fitted to a water board such as an inflatable paddle board. The retractable fin is attached to a lever that allows the retractable fin to rotate within a body of the fin box. An elastic member positioned within the body of the fin box operates to urge the retractable fin away from the body when the retractable fin rotates into the body yet does not so urge nor contact the lever or the retractable fin when the fin box is fitted to a water board and placed atop water with the retractable fin immersed in water.
In one embodiment, a watercraft fin box is disclosed, the watercraft comprising: a body comprising a track aperture and a body lever rotation point, the body forming a body interior void and configured to couple to the watercraft; a retractable fin with a lever, the lever comprising an end lever post and a medial lever post, the end lever post configured to rotate about the body lever rotation point and the medial lever post configured to engage the track aperture; and an elastic element coupled to the body; wherein: the retractable fin operates in a first state extending from the body such that the lever is not engaged with the elastic element; and the retractable fin operates in a second state at least partially extending into the body interior void such that the lever is engaged with the elastic element and the elastic element urges the retractable fin out from the body interior void.
In one aspect, the elastic element is of spherical shape. In another aspect, a medial lever post operates to travel within the track aperture as the retractable fin moves between the first state and the second state. In another aspect, the watercraft is a paddle board. In another aspect, the body is configured to fit within a thickness of the watercraft. In another aspect, when the watercraft fin box is positioned with the retractable fin positioned to extend toward the Earth, the retractable fin rests in the first state. In another aspect, the body comprises a left body and a right body, the left body and the right body separable from one another. In another aspect, the lever is detachable from the retractable fin In another aspect, the medial lever post travels within the track aperture as the retractable fin travels between the first state and the second state.
In another embodiment, a method of using a watercraft fin box is disclosed, the method comprising: providing a watercraft fin box comprising: a body comprising a track aperture and a body lever rotation point, the body forming a body interior void and configured to couple to the watercraft; a retractable fin with a lever, the lever comprising an end lever post and a medial lever post, the end lever post configured to rotate about the body lever rotation point and the medial lever post configured to engage the track aperture; and an elastic element coupled to the body; positioning the body within a thickness of the watercraft; placing the watercraft atop water such that the retractable fin is immersed in water; wherein: the retractable fin operates in a first state extending from the body such that the lever is not engaged with the elastic element; and if the retractable fin encounters a force that impacts the retractable fin, the retractable fin operates in a second state at least partially extending into the body interior void such that the lever is engaged with the elastic element and the elastic element urges the retractable fin out from the body interior void.
In one aspect, the elastic element is of a spherical shape. In another aspect, a medial lever post operates to travel within the track aperture as the retractable fin moves between the first state and the second state. In another aspect, an end lever post of the lever is configured to rotate about a lever rotation point of the body as the retractable fin moves between the first state and the second state. In another aspect, the body is disposed within a thickness of the paddle board. In another aspect, the watercraft is a paddle board. In another aspect, the lever is detachable from the retractable fin. In another aspect, the body comprises a left body and a right body, the left body and the right body separable from one another. In another aspect, the body is configured to fit within a thickness of the watercraft.
In yet another embodiment, a watercraft fin box is disclosed, the water board fin box comprising: a body comprising a track aperture and a body lever rotation point, the body forming a body interior void and configured to couple to the water board; a lever, the lever comprising an end lever post and a medial lever post, the end lever post configured to rotate about the body lever rotation point and the medial lever post configured to engage the track aperture; a retractable fin configured to attach to the lever; and an elastic element attached to the body; wherein: the retractable fin operates in a first state extending from the body such that the elastic element does not impart a force on the lever; and the retractable fin operates in a second state at least partially extending into the body interior void such that the elastic element does impart a force on the lever to urge the retractable fin out from the body interior void.
In one aspect, the elastic element is of spherical shape; the body comprises a left body and a right body, the left body and the right body separable from one another; and the medial lever post travels within the track aperture as the retractable fin travels between the first state and the second state.
The phrases “at least one”, “one or more”, and “and/or” are open-ended expressions that are both conjunctive and disjunctive in operation. For example, each of the expressions “at least one of A, B and C”, “at least one of A, B, or C”, “one or more of A, B, and C”, “one or more of A, B, or C” and “A, B, and/or C” means A alone, B alone, C alone, A and B together, A and C together, B and C together, or A, B and C together.
The term “a” or “an” entity refers to one or more of that entity. As such, the terms “a” (or “an”), “one or more” and “at least one” can be used interchangeably herein. It is also to be noted that the terms “comprising”, “including”, and “having” can be used interchangeably.
The terms “determine”, “calculate” and “compute,” and variations thereof, as used herein, are used interchangeably and include any type of methodology, process, mathematical operation or technique.
The term “means” as used herein shall be given its broadest possible interpretation in accordance with 35 U.S.C., Section 112, Paragraph 6. Accordingly, a claim incorporating the term “means” shall cover all structures, materials, or acts set forth herein, and all of the equivalents thereof. Further, the structures, materials or acts and the equivalents thereof shall include all those described in the summary, brief description of the drawings, detailed description, abstract, and claims themselves.
The preceding is a simplified summary of the disclosure to provide an understanding of some aspects of the disclosure. This summary is neither an extensive nor exhaustive overview of the disclosure and its various aspects, embodiments, and/or configurations. It is intended neither to identify key or critical elements of the disclosure nor to delineate the scope of the disclosure but to present selected concepts of the disclosure in a simplified form as an introduction to the more detailed description presented below. As will be appreciated, other aspects, embodiments, and/or configurations of the disclosure are possible utilizing, alone or in combination, one or more of the features set forth above or described in detail below. Also, while the disclosure is presented in terms of exemplary embodiments, it should be appreciated that individual aspects of the disclosure can be separately claimed.
The disclosure will be readily understood by the following detailed description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals designate like elements. The elements of the drawings are not necessarily to scale relative to each other. However,
It should be understood that the proportions and dimensions (either relative or absolute) of the various features and elements (and collections and groupings thereof) and the boundaries, separations, and positional relationships presented there between, are provided in the accompanying figures merely to facilitate an understanding of the various embodiments described herein and, accordingly, may not necessarily be presented or illustrated to scale, and are not intended to indicate any preference or requirement for an illustrated embodiment to the exclusion of embodiments described with reference thereto.
Reference will now be made in detail to representative embodiments. The following descriptions are not intended to limit the embodiments to one preferred embodiment. To the contrary, it is intended to cover alternatives, modifications, and equivalents as can be included within the spirit and scope of the described embodiments as defined, for example, by the appended claims.
The disclosed devices, systems, and methods of use will be described with reference to
Although the disclosed devices, systems, and methods of use will be described relative to an inflatable paddle board for use with recreational water sport activities and the like, the devices, systems, and methods of use have other applications. For example, the fin box with retractable fin may be adapted or fitted or coupled to other structures or devices, such as inflatable structures associated with any watercraft or water floatation device to include tubing devices.
Generally, the disclosed fin box comprises a retractable fin attached to a lever that allows the retractable fin to rotate within a body of the fin box. An elastic member positioned within the body of the fin box operates to urge the retractable fin away from the body when the retractable fin rotates into the body yet does not so urge nor contact the lever or the retractable fin when the fin box is fitted to a water board and the water board is placed in its nominal resting state, such as when placed atop water with the retractable fin immersed in water.
The inflatable paddle board 10 of
The fin box with retractable fin securely fits within thickness 190 at fin box location 101 by any of various attachment means, to include, for example, as an interference fit or through any of various attachment means known to those skilled in the art (e.g., via adhesive such as glues). In one embodiment, the bulging of the water board (which may comprise PVC material) fin box aperture, at fin box location 101, puts pressure on the inserted fin box to hold the fin box securely in place.
Note that the inflatable paddleboard 10, when in its natural or notional or rest state (the “paddle board notional operating state”), is flipped over from that depicted in
The inflatable paddle board of
The first state of the retractable fin is a notional, default, nominal or rest state with the retractable fin in a fully extended state and the elastic element 240 (described below) uncompressed. The first state is a stable state. The first state is the state the retractable fin 290 normally resides. For example, a fin box 200 installed in an inflatable paddle board 100 (at fin box location 101), when the inflatable paddle board 100 is in its paddle board notional operating state (defined above), presents a retractable fin 290 in the first state. Note that, among other things, the force of gravity (identified as G in
The second state of the retractable fin 290 is a dynamic or transitory state in which the retractable fin 290 at least partially rotates to reside partially within the body 201 of the fin box 200. The second state is a dynamic and unstable state. In the second state, the elastic element 240 is at least partially compressed and operates to urge the retractable fin away from or out of the body 201.
Note that other states of the retractable fin 290 are possible between the first state and the second state, such as a third state in which the retractable fin 290 partially rotates to reside at a position less than a maximum degree within the body 200.
The fin box 200 comprises a body 201 with a track aperture 215, a lever 230 configured to engage the track aperture 215, a retractable fin 290 coupled or attached to the lever 230, and an elastic element 240 coupled to or disposed within the body 201. The term “elastic” means capable of recovering size and shape after a deformation.
The body 201 of the fin box 200 has a fin box front 211 (which when installed in a paddle board faces the nose or front or tip of a paddle board, the direction indicated as Fwd in
Other configurations of the body 201 are possible, such as configurations with fewer or more legs, no legs, a nose portion that extends to one or more of the legs of the embodiment of
The body 201 is comprised of two paired portions: left body 201L and right body 201R. The paired portions 201L and 201R are generally symmetrical yet comprise male/female matching or paired portions to allow joining (see
The lever 230 has a medial lever post 232 and end lever post 233. (See
The elastic element 240 may be any elastic device, to include a rubber or rubberized sphere, such as a commercially available racquetball. In one embodiment, the elastic element is a commercially available, standard racquetball with a diameter of 57 mm. In one embodiment, the elastic element is detachable and/or replaceable. The elastic element is positioned within an elastic body aperture formed by the left elastic body aperture 717L (See
The retractable fin 290, and the combined retractable fin 290 and lever 230 combination (a combination formed by the nature of the retractable fin 290 being coupled to or connected to or attached to the lever 230), operate in any of several states. (The term “state” means a condition of a thing or device; for example, a device state may be an undeformed state or a deformed state, an extended state or a retracted state). As mentioned above, the retractable fin 290 may operate in a first state extending from the body 201 such that the lever 230 is not engaged with the elastic element 290 (as depicted in
When the retractable fin 290 is in the fully extended state or the rest state or the nominal state or the notional state (the first state described above), the lever 230 is not engaged with and/or not making physical contact with the elastic element 290. (See
When the retractable fin 290 is in a partially or fully rotated position or state (e.g., the second state described above) and thus the attached lever 230 is similarly in a partially or fully rotated position or state (See, e.g.,
In some embodiments, the retractable fin 290 and lever 230 are one integrated structure (formed, e.g., through 3-d printing or ejection molding). In some embodiments, the retractable fin 290 and lever 230 are detachable, separate components configured to attach or couple to one another.
The retractable fin 290 may be of varied sizes and shapes. In one embodiment, the lever 230 is of a standardized configuration to accommodate or receive a set of retractable fins 290, such fins configured with a base portion that fits within the lever slot 934 (See
In one embodiment, one or more inserts are positioned between an exterior surface of the fin box (e.g., fin box lower 214) and a surface of the paddle board to, among other things, ensure a flush or tight fit between the fin box and the paddle board. For example, one or more inserts may be placed between the outside or opposite surfaces of the fin box lower 214 (front and/or rear portions) and the paddle board lower surface 140. Additionally, or alternatively, one or more inserts may be positioned between the fin box nose 250 and the set of three legs comprising first leg 251, second leg 252, and third leg 253 and the upper surface 150. Such an insert may help close or fill a gap or void formed between the fin box and the paddle board due to a curve or bow in the paddle board. The insert may be formed of a rubber or rubberized material, a plastic, or any material known to those skilled in the art to ensure or enable a flush fit between components.
With attention to
As described above, when two paired portions left body 201L and right body 201R (of respective
Left body 201L comprises many similar features to body 201, to include fin box front (which when installed in a paddle board faces the nose or front or tip of a paddle board), a fin box rear (which when installed in a paddle board faces the rear of a paddle board), a fin box upper (which when installed in a paddle board faces or is flush or parallel with the upper surface of a paddle board, e.g., flush or parallel with the upper surface 150 of
Left body 201L also comprises a body lever rotation point 721L, a point about which the end lever post of the lever rotates. Furthermore, left body 201L comprises elastic element aperture 717L, configured to receive the elastic element; in this embodiment, the elastic element aperture 717L is configured to receive a spherically shaped elastic element as the elastic element aperture 717L is essentially a half-domed cavity. Left body 201L may also comprise an elastic element shelf which may assist in securing the elastic element, among other things, and a left body interior void 203L.
With particular attention to
The method 1000 starts at step 1004 and ends at step 1024. The steps are notionally followed in increasing numerical sequence, although, in some embodiments, some steps may be omitted, some steps added, and the steps may follow other than increasing numerical order.
At step 1008, a watercraft fin box with a retractable fin is provided. At the completion of step 1008, the method 1000 continues to step 1012.
At step 1012, the watercraft fin box with a retractable fin is inserted within a thickness of the watercraft. In the case of the watercraft being paddleboard, the fin box may be inserted to span most or all of the thickness of the paddleboard. In the case of the watercraft being a boat, the fin box may be inserted only through a portion or the entirety of the hull of the boat. At the completion of step 1012, the method 1000 continues to step 1016.
At step 1016, the watercraft fin box with a retractable fin, as inserted in the watercraft, is positioned toward the Earth, such as placed atop water such that the retractable fin is immersed in water. At the completion of step 1016, the method 1000 continues to step 1020.
At step 1020, the watercraft fin box with a retractable fin, as inserted in the watercraft, is operated toward the Earth such as atop water such that the retractable fin operates in its notional or default state as a fully extended state. In the event the retractable fin encounters a force, such as an impact force from a rock or scraping against a lake bottom, the retractable fin temporarily retracts to at least partially within the fin box body and is urged back to its fully extended position by way of elastic element. At the completion of step 1020, the method 1000 ends.
The exemplary systems and methods of this disclosure have been described in relation to systems and methods involving a fin box with retractable fin, as installed in a water board such as a paddle board. The elements and/or aspects of the disclosure may be applied to other devices, such as a boat, jet ski, aquatic drone, or any watercraft involving or using an extended component such as a fin or rudder. The term “watercraft” means any vehicle or device that can travel or through water, to include, without limitation and for example, boats, ships, jet skis, paddleboards or paddle boards, kayaks, and submarines. However, to avoid unnecessarily obscuring the present disclosure, the preceding description omits a number of known structures and devices, and other applications and embodiments. This omission is not to be construed as a limitation of the scope of the claims. Specific details are set forth to provide an understanding of the present disclosure. It should however be appreciated that the present disclosure may be practiced in a variety of ways beyond the specific detail set forth herein.
A number of variations and modifications of the disclosure can be used. It would be possible to provide for some features of the disclosure without providing others.
Although the present disclosure describes components and functions implemented in the aspects, embodiments, and/or configurations with reference to particular standards and protocols, the aspects, embodiments, and/or configurations are not limited to such standards and protocols. Other similar standards and protocols not mentioned herein are in existence and are considered to be included in the present disclosure. Moreover, the standards and protocols mentioned herein, and other similar standards and protocols not mentioned herein are periodically superseded by faster or more effective equivalents having essentially the same functions. Such replacement standards and protocols having the same functions are considered equivalents included in the present disclosure.
The present disclosure, in various aspects, embodiments, and/or configurations, includes components, methods, processes, systems and/or apparatus substantially as depicted and described herein, including various aspects, embodiments, configurations embodiments, sub-combinations, and/or subsets thereof. Those of skill in the art will understand how to make and use the disclosed aspects, embodiments, and/or configurations after understanding the present disclosure. The present disclosure, in various aspects, embodiments, and/or configurations, includes providing devices and processes in the absence of items not depicted and/or described herein or in various aspects, embodiments, and/or configurations hereof, including in the absence of such items as may have been used in previous devices or processes, e.g., for improving performance, achieving ease and\or reducing cost of implementation.
The foregoing discussion has been presented for purposes of illustration and description. The foregoing is not intended to limit the disclosure to the form or forms disclosed herein. In the foregoing Detailed Description for example, various features of the disclosure are grouped together in one or more aspects, embodiments, and/or configurations for the purpose of streamlining the disclosure. The features of the aspects, embodiments, and/or configurations of the disclosure may be combined in alternate aspects, embodiments, and/or configurations other than those discussed above. This method of disclosure is not to be interpreted as reflecting an intention that the claims require more features than are expressly recited in each claim. Rather, as the following claims reflect, inventive aspects lie in less than all features of a single foregoing disclosed aspect, embodiment, and/or configuration. Thus, the following claims are hereby incorporated into this Detailed Description, with each claim standing on its own as a separate preferred embodiment of the disclosure.
Moreover, though the description has included description of one or more aspects, embodiments, and/or configurations and certain variations and modifications, other variations, combinations, and modifications are within the scope of the disclosure, e.g., as may be within the skill and knowledge of those in the art, after understanding the present disclosure. It is intended to obtain rights which include alternative aspects, embodiments, and/or configurations to the extent permitted, including alternate, interchangeable and/or equivalent structures, functions, ranges or steps to those claimed, whether or not such alternate, interchangeable and/or equivalent structures, functions, ranges or steps are disclosed herein, and without intending to publicly dedicate any patentable subject matter.
This application is a nonprovisional patent application of and claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 63/412,330 titled “Paddle Board Fin Box with Retractable Fin” filed Sep. 30, 2022, the disclosure of which is hereby incorporated herein by reference in entirety.
Number | Date | Country | |
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63412330 | Sep 2022 | US |