Waterproof shoe

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6637131
  • Patent Number
    6,637,131
  • Date Filed
    Friday, December 28, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, October 28, 2003
    21 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Examiners
    • Kavanaugh; Ted
    Agents
    • Christie, Parker & Hale, LLP
Abstract
A waterproof shoe includes an upper having a bottom open end which has an outer surface and an inner surface, an outer welt extending along the outer surface of the bottom open end, and an inner welt extending along the inner surface. The bottom open end is sewn to the outer and inner welts, thus forming a stitch seam. An outsole has a top side connected integrally to the bottom open end and the outer and inner welts, a bottom side, and a peripheral face connected between the top and bottom sides. The top side penetrates through the stitch seam and clearances present between the bottom open end and the outer and inner welts. The outsole is produced by forming a molding material immediately below the upper and by causing the molding material to flow into the clearances during the forming of the molding material.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The invention relates to a waterproof shoe, more particularly to a waterproof shoe with a goodyear welt system.




2. Description of the Related Art





FIG. 1

shows a shoe


1


incorporating a conventional goodyear welt system, in which an outer welt


2


and an inner welt


3


are provided to extend along outer and inner surfaces of an upper


4


of the shoe


1


, respectively. The outer and inner welts


2


,


3


are sewn to a bottom open end of the upper


4


by means of a stitch seam


5


. An insole


6


is disposed above the inner welt


3


. An EVA filler layer


7


is disposed immediately below the insole


6


. A cover sheet


8


is sewn to a bottom end of the outer welt


2


. A rubber outsole


9


is adhered to a bottom end of the cover sheet


8


.




The shoe


1


incorporating the above-described welt system is strong in structure. Besides, the outer welt


2


provides a tough appearance. Therefore, such a welt system is commonly used in boots, work shoes, etc. However, the shoe


1


does not have a good waterproofing effect. Referring to

FIG. 2

, as indicated by the arrows, water can penetrate through clearances between the outer welt


2


and the upper


4


, along the stitch seam


5


, and up through clearances between the upper


4


and the inner welt


3


into the interior of the shoe


1


. In addition, since the filler layer


7


is formed from porous EVA material, and since the insole


6


is generally formed from cardboard paper, water that gets in through the stitch seam


5


will also penetrate into the insole


6


via the filler layer


7


, thus making the shoe


1


uncomfortable to wear.





FIG. 3

shows a shoe


1


′ with another conventional goodyear welt system, which includes an upper


4


′ that has an inner side covered by a waterproof sheet


401


′. The shoe


1


′ further includes a midsole


6


′ that is formed from a waterproof material and that has a pad


601


′ disposed thereon, which is in turn covered by a waterproof layer


602


′. Although the midsole


6


′ can effectively prevent entry of water into the interior of the shoe


1


′, the construction thereof is relatively complicated and costly.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




Therefore, the main object of the present invention is to provide a waterproof shoe with a goodyear welt system, which is simple to manufacture.




Accordingly, a waterproof shoe of the present invention includes:




an upper including a bottom open end which has an outer surface and an inner surface, an outer welt extending along the outer surface of the bottom open end, and an inner welt extending along the inner surface, the bottom open end being sewn to the outer and inner welts, thus forming a stitch seam;




an insole disposed inside the upper adjacent to the bottom open end and above the inner welt; and




an outsole having a top side connected integrally to the bottom open end and the outer and inner welts, a bottom side, and a peripheral face connected between the top and bottom sides, the top side penetrating through the stitch seam and clearances present between the bottom open end and the outer and inner welts, the outsole being produced by forming a molding material immediately below the upper and by causing the molding material to flow into the clearances during the forming of the molding material.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




Other features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent in the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings, of which:





FIG. 1

is a sectional view of a shoe with a conventional goodyear welt system;





FIG. 2

is a schematic partly sectional enlarged view of

FIG. 1

, illustrating clearances present in the conventional goodyear welt system;





FIG. 3

is a schematic sectional view of another shoe with a conventional goodyear welt system;





FIG. 4

is a sectional view of the first preferred embodiment of a waterproof shoe according to the present invention;





FIG. 5

is a schematic partly sectional enlarged view of the preferred embodiment;





FIG. 6

is a sectional view of the second preferred embodiment of a waterproof shoe according to the present invention;





FIG. 7

is a sectional view of the third preferred embodiment of a waterproof shoe according to the present invention; and





FIG. 8

is a schematic partly sectional enlarged view of the third preferred embodiment.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




Referring to

FIG. 4

, the first preferred embodiment of a waterproof shoe


100


according to the present invention is shown to include a goodyear welt system


10


and an outsole


20


. The goodyear welt system


10


includes an upper


11


having a bottom open end


110


which has an outer surface


111


and an inner surface


112


, an outer welt


12


extending along the outer surface


111


of the bottom open end


110


, and an inner welt


14


extending along the inner surface


112


. An insole


13


is disposed inside the upper


11


adjacent to the bottom open end


110


, and has a bottom surface


131


disposed above the inner welt


14


. The insole


13


is bonded to the outsole


20


, and can be formed from cardboard paper. The bottom open end


110


of the upper


11


is sewn to the outer and inner welts


12


,


14


, thus forming a stitch seam


15


.




The outsole


20


is formed from high-density polyurethane (PU), rubber or thermoplastic urethane elastomer (TPU), and has a top side


21


connected integrally to the bottom open end


110


and the outer and inner welts


12


,


14


, a bottom side


22


opposite to the top side


21


, and a peripheral face


23


connected between the top and bottom sides


21


,


22


. The top side


21


further includes a top portion


211


connected to the bottom surface


131


of the insole


13


, a peripheral portion


213


connected to the bottom open end


110


and a bottom end of the outer welt


12


, and a stepped portion


212


connected to a bottom end of the inner welt


14


. The outsole


20


is bonded directly to the goodyear welt system


10


such that the top side


21


penetrates through the stitch seam


15


and clearances


24


(see

FIG. 5

) present in the insole


13


, between the insole


13


and the inner welt


14


, and between the bottom open end


110


and the outer and inner welts


12


,


14


.




Referring to

FIG. 5

, the upper


11


, the outer and inner welts


12


,


14


, and the insole


13


are first assembled to form the goodyear welt system


10


by means of the stitch seam


15


. Then, the goodyear welt system


10


is disposed in a mold (not shown) for injection molding of the outsole


20


such that the outsole


20


is formed immediately below the upper


11


and such that the molding material, which is in liquid form, penetrates into the goodyear welt system


10


to fill the clearances


24


present therein during the forming process. As such, water can be prevented from entering into the waterproof shoe


100


via the outer welt


12


and the upper


11


.





FIG. 6

illustrates the second preferred embodiment of a waterproof shoe


100


′ according to the invention. As shown, an outsole


20


′ includes a core member


40


′ disposed below a goodyear welt system


10


′, and a tread member


30


′ covering the core member


40


′. The tread member


30


′ is formed from high-density PU, rubber or TPU so as to be able to withstand wear. The core member


40


′ is formed from low-density PU or PVC, and extends between an insole


13


′ and the tread member


301


, with a peripheral edge portion


41


′ extending between an outer welt


12


′ and the tread member


30


′. During formation of the core member


40


′, molding material is caused to flow into the goodyear welt system


10


′ to thereby provide a waterproofing effect. In addition, the core member


40


′ and the tread member


30


′ can be configured to have different colors so as to enhance the visual effect of the shoe


100


′ of this embodiment. The arrangement of the core member


40


′ can also reduce the overall weight of the shoe


100


′.




With reference to

FIG. 7

, the third preferred embodiment of a waterproof shoe


100


″ according to the invention is shown to comprise a goodyear welt system


10


″ which includes an upper


11


″, outer and inner welts


12


″,


14


″, and an insole


13


″. In this embodiment, the goodyear welt system


10


″ further includes a reinforcement ring


16


″ which is sewn to a bottom end of the outer welt


12


″ and which has an upper surface


161


″ extending along a bottom open end


110


″ of the upper


11


″, and the bottom ends of the outer and inner welts


12


″,


14


″. In this embodiment, the reinforcement ring


16


″ is formed from polyvinyl chloride (PVC) into a substantially planar plate, which is subsequently cut in the center thereof to form a through hole


162


″.




An outsole


20


″ includes a core member


40


″ which is directly molded below the insole


13


″ and the upper


11


″ and which penetrates through a stitch seam


15


″, and a tread member


30


″ which covers the core member


40


″. In this embodiment, the tread member


30


″ is formed from high-density PU, rubber or PTU so as to be able to withstand wear. The core member


40


″ is formed from low-density PU or PVC, and extends between the goodyear welt system


10


″ and the tread member


30


″ and through the through hole


162


″ in the reinforcement ring


16


″, thereby embedding the reinforcement ring


16


″ in the core member


40


″.




Referring to

FIG. 8

, during formation of the core member


40


″, liquid molding material flows into the goodyear welt system


10


″ to fill clearances


24


″ present therein. That is, the core member


40


″ extends into the clearances


24


″ in the insole


13


″, between the insole


13


″ and the inner welt


14


″, between the outer welt


12


″ and the bottom open end


110


″, and between the reinforcement ring


16


″ and the outer welt


12


″, and penetrates through the stitch seam


15


″, thereby preventing entry of water into the waterproof shoe


100


″ via the upper


11


″ and the outer welt


12


″. The arrangement of the core member


40


″ can also help reduce the weight of the waterproof shoe


100


″.




In view of the foregoing, it can be appreciated that the waterproof shoe according to the present invention has good waterproofing effect, is simple in construction, and is easy to manufacture and assemble.




While the present invention has been described in connection with what is considered the most practical and preferred embodiments, it is understood that this invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments but is intended to cover various arrangements included within the spirit and scope of the broadest interpretation so as to encompass all such modifications and equivalent arrangements.



Claims
  • 1. A waterproof shoe, comprising:an upper including a bottom open end which has an outer surface and an inner surface, an outer welt extending along said outer surface of said bottom open end, and an inner welt extending along said inner surface, said bottom open end being sewn to said outer and inner welts, thus forming a stitch seam; an insole disposed inside said upper adjacent to said bottom open end and above said inner welt; an outsole having a top side connected integrally to said bottom open end and said outer and inner welts, a bottom side, and a peripheral face connected between said top and bottom sides, said top side penetrating through said stitch seam and clearances present between said bottom open end and said outer and inner welts, said outsole being produced by forming a molding material immediately below said upper and by causing said molding material to flow into said clearances during the forming of the molding material, and wherein said outsole includes a core member and a tread member covering said core member, said core member being directly molded below said insole and said upper and penetrating through said stitch seam; and a reinforcement ring which extends along a bottom end of said outer welt and which is sewn to said outer welt, said reinforcement ring being embedded in said core member.
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3070909 Binder et al. Jan 1963 A
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5732429 Strickland Mar 1998 A
6226895 McClelland May 2001 B1
20020040537 Polegato Moretti Apr 2002 A1