This invention relates to “wearable electronics”, “wearable computers”, “smart fabrics” and the like and more particularly a wearable audio cable management system.
The idea of “wearable computers” and electronic circuits built entirely out of textiles to distribute data and power and designed to perform functions such as touch sensing was first fully described in a disclosure called “Smart Fabric, or Washable Computing” by E. Rehmi Post and Maggie Orth of the MIT Media Laboratory available on the Internet at http:/www.media.mit.edu%7EREHMI/fabric/index.html and also on pp. 167-168 of the Digest of Papers of the First IEEE International Symposium on Wearable Computers, Oct. 13-14, 1997 held in Cambridge, Mass.
Prior to the applicant's invention described herein, electrical or electronic components were sometimes fastened to articles of clothing or placed in pouches or pockets. Individual wires between these components were then fastened to the outside of the clothing or disposed partially or wholly in seams and the like. In this way, a user could “wear” an audio playback device, a cellular telephone, or similar type device connected to headphones, a headset, or a speaker and/or microphone located on the collar of a jacket.
The problem with this design is that the wires are separate from the textile material of the clothing. As a result, the wires are unsightly and uncomfortable, do not wear well, can catch and tangle on objects, reduce mobility, add weight, are not washable, and are not resistant to corrosion. In general, such a design is not very robust.
Therefore, those skilled in the art sought to integrate the electronic circuits and data and power conductors within the textile of the articles of clothing themselves. See the MIT disclosure referred to above and incorporated herein by this reference. In the MIT reference, metallic yarn forms the weft of the fabric and, running in the other direction, plain silk thread forms the warp of the fabric. Surface mount light emitting diodes (LED's), crystal piezo transducers, and other surface mount components are then soldered directly onto the metallic yarn.
But, since the metallic yarn only runs in one direction, communications and interconnections between the electronic devices can only take place in that direction. Worse, the individual metallic yarns which do not electrically interconnect two components must be cut to provide electrical isolation for the individual metallic yarns which do electrically interconnect two components. This design thus raises serious design concerns, namely manufacturability, shielding, and electrical interference. Moreover, the fabric including the soldered-on electronic components is delicate, cannot be washed, has no stretch, and is uncomfortable to wear. Finally, if the fabric is folded back on itself, an electrical short will occur. Thus, special insulative coatings or substrates must be used which further render the fabric uncomfortable to wear.
Others have designed textile fabrics with conductive fibers for electrically interconnecting two electronic components. See U.S. Pat. Nos. 6,080,690 and 5,906,004 incorporated herein by this reference. Again, the main idea is that the whole garment is made of this special fabric. As such, a sensor can be electrically connected to a controller right on the garment. Still, routing of the data or power between the devices is limited without extensive formation of electrical junctions in the fabric—a very cumbersome manufacturing process. In addition, such garments are also uncomfortable and cannot withstand repeated wash cycles. See also U.S. Pat. No. 3,414,666 incorporated herein by this reference.
Commonly owned U.S. Pat. No. 6,727,197, incorporated herein by this reference, discloses designs of textile materials with integrated data or power buses which are simple to manufacture, pleasing in appearance, comfortable, washable, which wear well, which do not add significant weight, which are corrosion resistant, which do not impede mobility, which exhibit high fatigue strengths, and which also properly meet or exceed the electrical interface and shielding requirements of the specific application, be it military or consumer-based.
Commonly owned U.S. Pat. No. 7,559,902 and U.S. Publication No. 2007/0299325, both incorporated by reference herein, disclose an improved physiological monitoring garment with an elongated stretchable textile data/power bus disposed in an elastic fiber having one or more sensors connected to it.
One conventional system provides channels within the garment for the user to thread the headphone wires therethrough. Another conventional system permanently stitches a conventional headphone extension cable into a conventional T-shirt for connection to an audio playback device and headphone with a shortened cable. Routing a standard headphone or other cable set into channels within a garment requires subsequent removal of the headphone and wires for garment cleaning purposes. Conventional headphone cables or other wiring may not be stretchable which may impede stretching when integrated with high performance stretch fabrics, such as Lycra® based spandex, and the like. Moreover, manufacturing of a garment with permanent cable headphone wires may require a difficult and cumbersome stitching process.
Conventional “wearable” devices may lack the ability to support and safely stow various electronic devices in a way which enhances the performance of the device and improves the user interface with the device without sacrificing the performance of the garment being worn by the user.
It is therefore an objective in one aspect of the subject invention to provide, in one embodiment, a wearable audio cable management system with a pocket on the garment that secures an audio playback device at a convenient location on a garment that allows a user to view and control the audio playback device. The wearable audio cable management system also includes a device dock associated with the pocket that includes an audio connector that connects to the audio playback device and a jack dock with a headphone jack for connecting to a headphone(s). An integrated stretchable data/power bus eliminates the need to route headphone cables into channels of a garment, can be used with high performance fabrics, and is easier to manufacture.
This invention features a wearable audio cable management system including a garment having a front and a back. A pocket on the garment is configured to store an audio playback device. A device dock is associated with the pocket. The device dock includes an audio connector connectable to the audio playback device. A jack dock is on the garment. The jack dock includes a headphone jack configured to connect to a headphone. An elongated stretchable textile data/power bus is integrated with the garment between the device dock and the jack dock.
In one embodiment, the pocket and the device dock may be located on the front of the garment. The pocket and the device dock may be located on a lower front portion of the garment. The jack dock may be located on the back of the garment. The jack dock may be located near a neck portion of the garment. The device dock may include a housing defining a channel for securing the audio connector. The housing may include a subsystem configured to connect the audio connector to the data/power bus. The housing may include a shelf configured to position the audio playback device such that a jack device engages the audio connector. A cover may be attached to the housing. The housing may include a flange configured to secure the device dock to the garment. The jack dock may include a housing configured to secure the headphone jack therein. The housing may include a subsystem configured to connect the headphone jack to the data/power bus. The housing may include a flange configured to secure the jack dock to the garment. The garment may be tight-fitting. The garment may be loose-fitting.
This invention also features a wearable audio cable management system including a garment having a front and a back. A pocket on the front of the garment is configured to store an audio playback device. A device dock is associated with the pocket. The device dock includes an audio connector connectable to the audio playback device. A jack dock is on the back of the garment. The jack dock includes a headphone jack configured to connect to a headphone. An elongated stretchable textile data/power bus is integrated with the garment between the device dock and the jack dock.
In one embodiment, the jack dock may be located near a neck portion of the garment.
The subject invention, however, in other embodiments, need not achieve all these objectives and the claims hereof should not be limited to structures or methods capable of achieving these objectives.
Other objects, features and advantages will occur to those skilled in the art from the following description of a preferred embodiment and the accompanying drawings, in which:
Aside from the preferred embodiment or embodiments disclosed below, this invention is capable of other embodiments and of being practiced or being carried out in various ways. Thus, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited in its application to the details of construction and the arrangements of components set forth in the following description or illustrated in the drawings. If only one embodiment is described herein, the claims hereof are not to be limited to that embodiment. Moreover, the claims hereof are not to be read restrictively unless there is clear and convincing evidence manifesting a certain exclusion, restriction, or disclaimer.
There is shown in
Device dock 18,
In one embodiment, device dock 18,
Jack dock 22,
As shown in
The result is the pocket on the garment secures the audio playback device at a convenient location on a garment, e.g., a lower portion on the front of the garment that allows a user to easily view and control the audio playback device. The wearable audio cable management system also includes a device dock associated with the pocket that includes an audio connector that connects to the audio playback device. The jack dock with a headphone jack, in one example, located near a neck portion on the back of the garment, provides for connecting to a headphone(s). The integrated stretchable data/power bus eliminates the need to route headphone cables into channels of a garment, can be used with high performance fabrics, and is easier to manufacture.
Although specific features of the invention are shown in some drawings and not in others, this is for convenience only as each feature may be combined with any or all of the other features in accordance with the invention. The words “including”, “comprising”, “having”, and “with” as used herein are to be interpreted broadly and comprehensively and are not limited to any physical interconnection. Moreover, any embodiments disclosed in the subject application are not to be taken as the only possible embodiments.
In addition, any amendment presented during the prosecution of the patent application for this patent is not a disclaimer of any claim element presented in the application as filed: those skilled in the art cannot reasonably be expected to draft a claim that would literally encompass all possible equivalents, many equivalents will be unforeseeable at the time of the amendment and are beyond a fair interpretation of what is to be surrendered (if anything), the rationale underlying the amendment may bear no more than a tangential relation to many equivalents, and/or there are many other reasons the applicant can not be expected to describe certain insubstantial substitutes for any claim element amended.
Other embodiments will occur to those skilled in the art and are within the following claims.
This application hereby claims the benefit of and priority to U.S. Provisional Application Ser. No. 61/337,658, filed on Feb. 11, 2010 under 35 U.S.C. §§119, 120, 363, 365, and 37 C.F.R. §1.55 and §1.78, incorporated by reference herein.
Number | Date | Country | |
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61337658 | Feb 2010 | US |