The present invention relates to application of a fluid, such as an antibacterial composition, to an individual's hands and, more particularly, is concerned with a wearable fluid-dispensing apparatus for dispensing, among other things, an antibacterial fluid composition.
Concerns about personal hygiene have become increasingly prevalent in modern society. With seemingly ever-increasing frequency we hear of spreading viruses, threats of epidemics, and a general heightened awareness of the multitude of gems that we come in contact with every day. For most people, good hygiene is so much an integral part of their daily routine that they think little about it. Among other hygienic practices, tier example, individuals wash their hands before and after preparing and/or eating food, and after handling an object or coming into contact with a potentially unsanitary surface. Various products are available to help sanitize an individual's hands, such as wipes infused with a liquid antibacterial solution, antibacterial soaps, and the like.
Consequently, the population as a whole has become ever more conscious of the danger posed by pathogens such as E. coli, Ebola, the growing threat of the bird flu virus and other viruses, as well as the more common pathogens an individual comes into contact with on a daily basis. The constant exposure to a wide Variety of bacteria and viruses, particularly through contact with unsanitary surfaces, has the potential to cause an one of a number of undesirable infections. The acquisition and transfer of bacteria via a person's hands is recognized as a major factor in the spread of disease. Thus, antibacterial products for hand washing are formulated to reduce the number of bacteria on a person's hands more effectively than plain soap. In response to this threat, many businesses offer their patrons access to antibacterial products, For instance supermarkets commonly offer antibacterial wipes for consumers to handle of a shopping cart, as well as antibacterial dispensers in areas dedicated for bottle returns and the like.
However, not every business encountered by consumers offer access to complementary antibacterial products. Further, individuals frequently experience unsanitary situations throughout the day where it is impractical to immediately wash one's hands with soap and water, or to carry a commercially available container of antibacterial solution or a dispenser of antibacterial wipes. Therefore, as an insight by the inventor herein, it would be highly desirable to provide a fashionable wearable device having a means for storing, and quickly and efficiently dispensing, a quantity of antibacterial solution onto the hands of a wearer of the device. Furthermore, as another insight by the inventor herein, it would be desirable to provide such an apparatus wherein a volume of such a solution or composition could be provided within a disposable cartridge adapted to be releasably engaged with a dispensing mechanism integrated into the device
Therefore, a need exists to overcome the problems with the prior art as discussed above.
The invention provides a wearable fluid-dispensing apparatus that overcomes the hereinafore-mentioned disadvantages of the heretofore-known devices and methods of this general type and that is operably configured to effectively and efficiently sanitize a user's hands.
With the foregoing and other objects in view, there is provided, in accordance with the invention, a wearable fluid-dispensing apparatus that includes a flexible wristband coupled to and surrounding a wrist-arm area of a user, a frame disposed along an outer surface of the wearable wristband and at a ventral side of the user's wrist, wherein the frame has a bottom wall, an upper wall, and a pair of lateral wails defining a receptacle. The wristband also includes an enclosed cartridge coupled to and retained within the receptacle by the frame for housing a fluid therein and has an extraction port disposed on an upper end of the enclosed cartridge. The wristband also includes a fluid transfer conduit disposed within the enclosed cartridge and has a lower end disposed proximal to an inner surface of a lower end of the enclosed cartridge to intake fluid within the enclosed cartridge and an upper end disposed proximal to the extraction port of the enclosed cartridge. The wristband also includes a finger-activatable pump assembly coupled to the frame and includes a piston that defines a nozzle port disposed above a top end of the wristband and angled toward the user's palm. The piston also defines a fluid extraction passageway fluidly coupled to the nozzle port and the fluid transfer conduit and is operably configured to translate downwardly toward the fluid extraction passageway fluidly to generate a vacuum therein for emitting the fluid to a user's palm or inner hand.
In accordance with a further feature of the present invention, the piston is operably configured to translate upwardly away from the fluid extraction passageway to emit the fluid housed in the enclosed cartridge from the nozzle port in a fluid emission path at an emission angle directed toward the user's palm. The emission angle may also be approximately 45° with respect to the upward direction of translation of the piston.
In accordance with an additional feature of the present invention, the nozzle port is disposed at or proximal to the palm of the user.
In accordance with another feature, an embodiment of the present invention includes the piston having a top portion defining a terminal upper end of the piston and a lever coupled thereto and extending downwardly from the terminal upper end of the piston to interpose, with the frame, a portion of the enclosed cartridge. The lever may include an outer surface of an arcuate shape and terminates at a distal end of the lever, wherein the outer surface may include one or more protrusions disposed thereon and proximal to the distal end for tactile feedback to the'user.
In accordance with yet another feature, an embodiment of the present invention includes the enclosed cartridge having two opposing sidewalls, a rear wall, and a bottom wall, wherein the receptacle is shaped and sized to conform to a shape of the enclosed cartridge defined by a portion of the rear wall and the two opposing sidewalls of the enclosed cartridge. In one embodiment, the enclosed cartridge is selectively removably coupled to frame for refilling.
In accordance with an additional feature, an embodiment of the present invention includes the finger-activatable pump assembly having a housing defining a lower port, wherein the housing coupled to the enclosed cartridge in a watertight configuration with the lower port of the housing fluidly coupled to the extraction port of the enclosed cartridge.
In accordance with a further feature, an embodiment of the present invention also includes a plurality of fixed risers interposing the piston and having a terminal end disposed above a top portion defining a terminal upper end of the piston.
In accordance with present invention, a wearable fluid-dispensing apparatus is also disclosed that includes a flexible wristband defining an aperture for receiving a user's forearm, a frame disposed along an outer surface of the wearable wristband and having a bottom wall, an upper wall, and a pair of lateral walls defining a receptacle, an enclosed cartridge coupled to and retained within the receptacle by the frame for housing a fluid therein and having an extraction port disposed on an upper end of the enclosed cartridge, and a fluid transfer conduit disposed within the enclosed cartridge and having a lower end disposed proximal to an inner surface of a lower end of the enclosed cartridge and an upper end disposed proximal to the extraction port of the enclosed cartridge. The apparatus/wristband also includes a finger-activatable pump assembly coupled to the frame and includes a piston defining a nozzle port for emission of the fluid housed within the enclosed cartridge, defining a fluid extraction passageway fluidly coupled to the nozzle port and the fluid transfer conduit, having a static position along piston translation path with the nozzle port disposed above a top end of the wristband, wherein the piston translation path spans downward in a direction toward and upward in a direction away from the fluid extraction passageway. The piston also includes a depressed position along the piston translation path to generate a vacuum within the fluid extraction passageway and the fluid transfer conduit and emit a fluid at an emission angle of approximately 45° with respect to the piston translation path.
In accordance with a further feature, an additional embodiment of the present invention also includes a plurality of fixed risers interposing the piston and having a terminal end disposed above a top portion defining as terminal upper end of the piston when the piston is in the static position along the piston translation path.
In accordance with the present invention, a method of sanitizing a user's hands with a wearable fluid-dispensing apparatus, wherein the method includes the steps of providing a flexible wristband with a frame disposed along an outer surface thereof, wherein the frame has a bottom wall, an upper wall, and a pair of lateral walls defining a receptacle that houses an enclosed cartridge retained by the frame, wherein the enclosed cartridge housing a sanitizing fluid and having an extraction port disposed on an upper end of the enclosed cartridge. The apparatus includes a fluid transfer conduit disposed within the enclosed cartridge and has a lower end disposed within the sanitizing fluid and an upper end disposed proximal to the extraction port of the enclosed cartridge and includes a finger-activatable pump assembly coupled to the frame and including a piston defining a nozzle port disposed above a top end of the wristband and defining a fluid extraction passageway fluidly coupled to the nozzle port and the fluid transfer conduit, wherein the piston is operably configured to translate downwardly in a direction toward the fluid extraction passageway fluidly. The method also includes encircling a user's forearm with a flexible wristband to dispose the frame, enclosed cartridge, and the piston at a ventral side of the user's wrist and with the nozzle port of the piston angled toward a user's palm. The method also includes depressing the piston of the finger-activatable pump assembly, generating a vacuum within the fluid extraction passageway and the fluid transfer conduit to emit the fluid housed in the enclosed cartridge through the nozzle port at an act to emission angle with respect to the downwardly direction toward the fluid extraction passageway.
Although the invention is illustrated and described herein as embodied in a wearable fluid-dispensing apparatus, it is, nevertheless, not intended to be limited to the details shown because various modifications and structural changes may be made therein without departing from the spirit of the invention and within the scope and range of equivalents of the claims. Additionally, well-known elements of exemplary embodiments of the invention will not be described in detail or will be omitted so as not to obscure the relevant details of the invention.
Other features that are considered as characteristic for the invention are set forth in the appended claims. As required, detailed embodiments of the present invention are disclosed herein; however, it is to be understood that the disclosed embodiments are merely exemplar of the invention, which can be embodied in various forms. Therefore, specific structural and functional details disclosed herein are not to be interpreted as limiting, but merely as a basis for the claims and as a representative basis for teaching one of ordinary skill in the art to variously employ the present invention in virtually any appropriately detailed structure. Further, the terms and phrases used herein are not intended to be limiting; but rather, to provide an understandable description of the invention. While the specification concludes with claims defining the features of the invention that are regarded as novel, it is believed that the invention will be better understood from a consideration of the following description in conjunction with the drawing figures, in which like reference numerals are carried forward. The figures of the drawings are not drawn to scale.
Before the present invention is disclosed and described, it is to be understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting. The terms “a” or “an,” as used herein, are defined as one or more than one. The term “plurality,” as used hereto, is defined as two or more than two. The term “another,” as used herein, is defined as at least a second or more. The terms “including” and/or “having,” as used herein, are defined as comprising open language). The term “coupled,” as used herein, is defined as connected, although not necessarily directly, and not necessarily mechanically. The term “providing” is defined herein in its broadest sense, e.g., bringing/coming into physical existence, making available, and/or supplying to someone or something, in whole or in multiple parts at once or over a period of time.
As used herein, the terms “about” or “approximately” apply to all numeric values, whether or not explicitly indicated. These terms generally refer to a range of numbers that one of skill in the art would consider equivalent to the recited values (i.e., having the same function or result). In many instances these terms may include numbers that are rounded to the nearest significant figures, In this document, the term “longitudinal” should be understood to mean in a direction corresponding to a direction of the depressing of the piston of the pump assembly.
The accompanying figures, where like reference numerals refer to identical or functionally similar elements throughout the separate views and which together with the detailed description below are incorporated in and form part of the specification, serve to further illustrate various embodiments and explain various principles and advantages all in accordance with the present invention.
FIG, 2 is a front elevation view of the antibacterial fluid-dispensing bracelet originally introduced in
FIG, 7 is a bottom plan view of the antibacterial fluid-dispensing bracelet originally introduced in FIG, 1;
While the specification concludes with claims defining the features of the invention that are regarded as novel, it is believed that the invention will be better understood from a consideration of the following description in conjunction with the drawing figures, in which like reference numerals are carried forward. It is to be understood that the disclosed embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention, which can be embodied in various forms.
The present invention provides a novel and efficient wearable fluid sanitizing dispenser. Any implementation described herein as “exemplary” or “illustrative” is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other implementations. All of the implementations described below are exemplary is provided to enable persons skilled in the art to make or use the embodiments of the disclosure and are not intended to limit the scope of the disclosure which is defined by the claims. For purposes of description herein, the terms “upper”, “lower”, “left,” “rear,” “right,” “front,” “vertical,” “horizontal,” and derivatives thereof relate to the invention as oriented in
Referring now to accompanying
The frame 110 also may have a pair of integral clasps, 122A and 122B, extending from the corresponding respective lateral side walls, 114 and 116 for releasable engagement with the antibacterial fluid-containing cartridge 150 to aid in retaining the cartridge within the central receptacle 120 of frame 110. Preferably, the clasps 122A, 122B are integrally molded with lateral side walls 114, 116 of the frame 110 to form a unitary structure, wherein the clasps are resilient vis-à-vis the frame 110 to enable deflection of the clasps for snap-fitting engagement with cartridge 150, in a manner well known in the art. Those practiced in the art will readily recognize that the clasps can also assume other configurations known in the art.
The wearable fluid-dispensing apparatus or bracelet 100 also includes a wearable member 101 formed by a female wristband segment 102 and a male wristband segment 104. The female wristband segment 102 is affixed to the frame 110 proximate the first lateral side wall 114. The female wristband segment 102 has a series of spaced apart apertures 103 along a length thereof to aid in fastening the bracelet 100 to a user's wrist or forearm. In like manner, the male wristband segment 104 is affixed to the frame 110 proximate the second lateral side wall 116. The male wristband segment 104 may include one or more pegs 105, or comparable projections, extending therefrom for releasable engagement with selected ones of the apertures 103 of the female wristband 102 to releasably secure the bracelet 100 to a user's wrist or forearm, in a manner well known in the art. Those practiced in the art will recognize that other known configurations of the wearable member 101 attached to the frame 110 are contemplated herein.
Referring now particularly to
As best illustrated in
The piston 134 of the pump assembly 130 is translatable between a raised position (
The annular housing 132 of the pump assembly 130 closely fits or engages with the extraction port 154 of the antibacterial fluid-containing cartridge 150 when the cartridge 150 is fully engaged with the frame 110 and retained in place by the clasps 122A, 122B and 122C, and provides a leak-proof seal at the extraction port 154. The fluid transfer conduit 138 at its upper end is spaced below the extraction port 154 of the cartridge 150 and extends downward through the interior reservoir 152 of the cartridge 150 substantially to the bottom of the cartridge bulge 156 for maximum extraction of the antibacterial fluid therein. The upper wall of the frame 110 can also include fixed risers 124 which are disposed on either side of the upper portion of the piston 134 proximate to the nozzle port 140 thereof to protect the piston. 134 of the pump assembly 130 from inadvertent activation or from catching on clothing or other articles.
The piston 134 of the finger-activatable pump assembly 130 can also include a grip surface 144 at a top portion thereof so that the user can get a tactile indication of when the user's finger is properly positioned to activate the pump assembly 130. Additionally, a lever 142 can be affixed to the piston 134 for activation thereof and also includes a grip surface 144, or one or more protrusions 144, at an end thereof for further tactile feedback to the user. As illustrated in
Referring briefly primarily to
In use, and as illustrated in
The wristband strap, formed by the female and male wristband segments 102 and 104, is maneuvered to encircle the user's forearm/wrist 180 (as shown in
When the quantity of antibacterial fluid has been depleted from the interior reservoir 152 of the antibacterial fluid-containing cartridge 150, the user unfastens the clasps 122 from engagement with the cartridge 150 and placing a thumb or finger on the grip portion 158 of the cartridge 150 slides the cartridge 150 downward to disengage front the pump subassembly 130 and frame 110. A new cartridge 150 may then be installed by positioning and sliding the extraction port 154 of the cartridge 150 over the lower port 162 of the housing portion 132 of the pump assembly 130 to tear through a cartridge-opening sealing membrane 157 (
Since many modifications, variations, and changes in detail can be made to the described preferred embodiments of the invention, it is intended that all matters in the foregoing description and shown in the accompanying drawings be interpreted as illustrative and not in a limiting sense. Thus, the scope of the invention should be determined by the appended claims and their legal equivalents. By way of example, although the exemplary implementation of the present invention has been described particularly for in conjunction with antibacterial fluid-dispensing cartridges, it is contemplated that the invention will be employed for use with cartridges containing other fluids including, for example, sunscreen, insect repellent and any other compositions available in a fluid form useful for being carried by a person for convenient dispensing and rubbing onto the skin, hair, etc., of the individual's body (or another individual's body).
This application is a continuation application of pending U.S. Patent Application No. 15/169,916, filed Jun. 1, 2016, which claims priority to U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 62/189,887, filed Jul. 8, 2015, the entirety of both are incorporated by reference.
Number | Date | Country | |
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62189887 | Jul 2015 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 15169916 | Jun 2016 | US |
Child | 15886815 | US |