The present invention relates to application of a fluid, such as an antibacterial composition, to an individual's hands and, more particularly, is concerned with a wearable fluid-dispensing apparatus for dispensing, among other things, an antibacterial fluid composition.
Concerns about personal hygiene have become increasingly prevalent in modern society. With seemingly ever-increasing frequency we hear of spreading viruses, threats of epidemics, and a general heightened awareness of the multitude of germs that we come in contact with every day. For most people, good hygiene is so much an integral part of their daily routine that they think little about it. Among other hygienic practices, for example, individuals wash their hands before and after preparing and/or eating food, and after handling an object or coming into contact with a potentially unsanitary surface. Various products are available to help sanitize an individual's hands, such as wipes infused with a liquid antibacterial solution, antibacterial soaps, and the like.
Consequently, the population as a whole has become ever more conscious of the danger posed by pathogens such as E. coli, Ebola, the growing threat of the bird flu virus and other viruses, as well as the more common pathogens an individual comes into contact with on a daily basis. The constant exposure to a wide variety of bacteria and viruses, particularly through contact with unsanitary surfaces, has the potential to cause any one of a number of undesirable infections. The acquisition and transfer of bacteria via a person's hands is recognized as a major factor in the spread of disease. Thus, antibacterial products for hand washing are formulated to reduce the number of bacteria on a person's hands more effectively than plain soap. In response to this threat, many businesses offer their patrons access to antibacterial products. For instance, supermarkets commonly offer antibacterial wipes for consumers to use to wipe the handle of a shopping cart, as well as antibacterial dispensers in areas dedicated for bottle returns and the like.
However, not every business encountered by consumers offer access to complementary antibacterial products. Further, individuals frequently experience unsanitary situations throughout the day where it is impractical to immediately wash one's hands with soap and water, or to carry a commercially available container of antibacterial solution or a dispenser of antibacterial wipes. Therefore, as an insight by the inventor herein, it would be highly desirable to provide a fashionable wearable device having a means for storing, and quickly and efficiently dispensing, a quantity of antibacterial solution onto the hands of a wearer of the device. Furthermore, as another insight by the inventor herein, it would be desirable to provide such an apparatus wherein a volume of such a solution or composition could be provided within a disposable cartridge adapted to be releasably engaged with a dispensing mechanism integrated into the device
Therefore, a need exists to overcome the problems with the prior art as discussed above.
The invention provides a wearable fluid-dispensing apparatus that overcomes the hereinafore-mentioned disadvantages of the heretofore-known devices and methods of this general type and that is operably configured to effectively and efficiently sanitize a user's hands.
With the foregoing and other objects in view, there is provided, in accordance with the invention, a wearable fluid-dispensing apparatus having a flexible wristband configured to define a circular opening and couple to and surround a wrist-arm area of a user disposed within the circular opening and a frame disposed along an outer surface of the wearable wristband and configured for placement at a ventral side of the user's wrist, the frame having a bottom wall, an upper wall, a pair of integral clasps, and a pair of lateral walls defining a receptacle. The apparatus may also include an enclosed cartridge selectively removably coupled and retained to the frame with the integral clasps and disposed within the receptacle, the enclosed cartridge for housing a fluid therein and having an extraction port disposed on an upper end of the enclosed cartridge and a fluid transfer conduit disposed within the enclosed cartridge and having a lower end disposed proximal to an inner surface of a lower end of the enclosed cartridge and an upper end coupled to an inside surface of the enclosed cartridge and disposed proximal to the extraction port of the enclosed cartridge. Additionally, a pump assembly may be coupled to the frame and including a piston that is operably configured to have a static position and a depressed position along a piston translation path spanning towards and away from the bottom wall of the frame and defining an axis of movement of the depression of the piston. The piston may also define a nozzle port angled in an orientation facing away from the top end of the wristband and a fluid extraction passageway operably configured to be fluidly coupled to the nozzle port and the fluid transfer conduit. The piston is also operably configured to translate along the piston translation path to pressurize a fluid disposed within the fluid extraction passageway through the nozzle port in a fluid emission path at an acute emission angle with respect to the axis of movement of the depression of the piston and directed away from the top end of the wristband.
In accordance with an additional feature of the present invention, the nozzle port is disposed above a top end of the wristband and the emission angle is approximately 45° with respect to the axis of movement of the depression of the piston.
In accordance with another feature, an embodiment of the present invention includes the pump assembly being finger-activatable and with the piston having a top portion defining a terminal upper end of the piston and a lever coupled thereto and extending downwardly from the terminal upper end of the piston to interpose, with the frame, a portion of the enclosed cartridge.
In accordance with an additional feature of the present invention, the lever including an outer surface of an arcuate shape and terminating at a distal end of the lever.
In accordance with yet another feature, an embodiment of the present invention also includes the outer surface of the lever having at least one protrusion disposed thereon for tactile feedback to the user.
In accordance with yet another feature, an embodiment of the present invention also includes the finger-activatable pump assembly having a housing defining a lower port, the housing coupled to the enclosed cartridge in a watertight configuration with the lower port of the housing fluidly coupled to the extraction port of the enclosed cartridge.
In accordance with an exemplary feature, an embodiment of the present invention also includes the enclosed cartridge having two opposing sidewalls, a rear wall, and a bottom wall, wherein the receptacle is shaped and sized to conform to a shape of the enclosed cartridge defined by a portion of the rear wall and the two opposing sidewalls of the enclosed cartridge.
In accordance with a further feature, an embodiment of the present invention also includes a plurality of fixed risers interposing the piston and having a terminal end disposed above a top portion defining a terminal upper end of the piston.
Also in accordance with the present invention, a wearable fluid-dispensing apparatus is disclosed that includes a flexible wristband configured to define a circular opening and couple to and surround a wrist-arm area of a user disposed within the circular opening and a frame disposed along an outer surface of the wearable wristband and configured for placement at a ventral side of the user's wrist, wherein the frame has a bottom wall, an upper wall, and a pair of lateral walls defining a receptacle. The apparatus includes an enclosed cartridge coupled to the frame and disposed within the receptacle, the enclosed cartridge for housing a fluid therein and having an extraction port disposed on an upper end of the enclosed cartridge. The apparatus includes a fluid transfer conduit disposed within the enclosed cartridge and having a lower end disposed proximal to an inner surface of a lower end of the enclosed cartridge and an upper end disposed proximal to the extraction port of the enclosed cartridge. A pump assembly is also coupled to the frame and includes a piston operably configured to have a static position and a depressed position along a piston translation path spanning towards and away from the bottom wall of the frame and defining an axis of movement of the depression of the piston. The piston defines a nozzle port angled in an orientation facing away from the top end of the wristband and the circular opening defined by the flexible wristband and a fluid extraction passageway operably configured to be fluidly coupled to the nozzle port and the fluid transfer conduit. The piston is also operably configured to translate along the piston translation path to pressurize a fluid disposed within the fluid extraction passageway through the nozzle port in a fluid emission path at an acute emission angle with respect to the axis of movement of the depression of the piston and directed away from the top end of the wristband.
In accordance with a further feature of the present invention, the piston is operably configured to translate upwardly away from the fluid extraction passageway to emit the fluid housed in the enclosed cartridge from the nozzle port in a fluid emission path at an emission angle directed toward the user's palm. The emission angle may also be approximately 45° with respect to the upward direction of translation of the piston.
Although the invention is illustrated and described herein as embodied in a wearable fluid-dispensing apparatus, it is, nevertheless, not intended to be limited to the details shown because various modifications and structural changes may be made therein without departing from the spirit of the invention and within the scope and range of equivalents of the claims. Additionally, well-known elements of exemplary embodiments of the invention will not be described in detail or will be omitted so as not to obscure the relevant details of the invention.
Other features that are considered as characteristic for the invention are set forth in the appended claims. As required, detailed embodiments of the present invention are disclosed herein; however, it is to be understood that the disclosed embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention, which can be embodied in various forms. Therefore, specific structural and functional details disclosed herein are not to be interpreted as limiting, but merely as a basis for the claims and as a representative basis for teaching one of ordinary skill in the art to variously employ the present invention in virtually any appropriately detailed structure. Further, the terms and phrases used herein are not intended to be limiting; but rather, to provide an understandable description of the invention. While the specification concludes with claims defining the features of the invention that are regarded as novel, it is believed that the invention will be better understood from a consideration of the following description in conjunction with the drawing figures, in which like reference numerals are carried forward. The figures of the drawings are not drawn to scale.
Before the present invention is disclosed and described, it is to be understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting. The terms “a” or “an,” as used herein, are defined as one or more than one. The term “plurality,” as used herein, is defined as two or more than two. The term “another,” as used herein, is defined as at least a second or more. The terms “including” and/or “having,” as used herein, are defined as comprising (i.e., open language). The term “coupled,” as used herein, is defined as connected, although not necessarily directly, and not necessarily mechanically. The term “providing” is defined herein in its broadest sense, e.g., bringing/coming into physical existence, making available, and/or supplying to someone or something, in whole or in multiple parts at once or over a period of time.
As used herein, the terms “about” or “approximately” apply to all numeric values, whether or not explicitly indicated. These terms generally refer to a range of numbers that one of skill in the art would consider equivalent to the recited values (i.e., having the same function or result). In many instances these terms may include numbers that are rounded to the nearest significant figure. In this document, the term “longitudinal” should be understood to mean in a direction corresponding to a direction of the depressing of the piston of the pump assembly.
The accompanying figures, where like reference numerals refer to identical or functionally similar elements throughout the separate views and which together with the detailed description below are incorporated in and form part of the specification, serve to further illustrate various embodiments and explain various principles and advantages all in accordance with the present invention.
While the specification concludes with claims defining the features of the invention that are regarded as novel, it is believed that the invention will be better understood from a consideration of the following description in conjunction with the drawing figures, in which like reference numerals are carried forward. It is to be understood that the disclosed embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention, which can be embodied in various forms.
The present invention provides a novel and efficient wearable fluid sanitizing dispenser. Any implementation described herein as “exemplary” or “illustrative” is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other implementations. All of the implementations described below are exemplary implementations provided to enable persons skilled in the art to make or use the embodiments of the disclosure and are not intended to limit the scope of the disclosure, which is defined by the claims. For purposes of description herein, the terms “upper”, “lower”, “left,” “rear,” “right,” “front,” “vertical,” “horizontal,” and derivatives thereof relate to the invention as oriented in
Referring now to accompanying
The frame 110 also may have a pair of integral clasps, 122A and 122B, extending from the corresponding respective lateral side walls, 114 and 116, for releasable engagement with the antibacterial fluid-containing cartridge 150 to aid in retaining the cartridge within the central receptacle 120 of frame 110. Preferably, the clasps 122A, 122B are integrally molded with lateral side walls 114, 116 of the frame 110 to form a unitary structure, wherein the clasps are resilient vis-à-vis the frame 110 to enable deflection of the clasps for snap-fitting engagement with cartridge 150, in a manner well known in the art. Those practiced in the art will readily recognize that the clasps can also assume other configurations known in the art.
The wearable fluid-dispensing apparatus or bracelet 100 also includes a wearable member 101 formed by a female wristband segment 102 and a male wristband segment 104. The female wristband segment 102 is affixed to the frame 110 proximate the first lateral side wall 114. The female wristband segment 102 has a series of spaced apart apertures 103 along a length thereof to aid in fastening the bracelet 100 to a user's wrist or forearm. In like manner, the male wristband segment 104 is affixed to the frame 110 proximate the second lateral side wall 116. The male wristband segment 104 may include one or more pegs 105, or comparable projections, extending therefrom for releasable engagement with selected ones of the apertures 103 of the female wristband 102 to releasably secure the bracelet 100 to a user's wrist or forearm, in a manner well known in the art. Those practiced in the art will recognize that other known configurations of the wearable member 101 attached to the frame 110 are contemplated herein.
Referring now particularly to
As best illustrated in
The piston 134 of the pump assembly 130 is translatable between a raised position (
The annular housing 132 of the pump assembly 130 closely fits or engages with the extraction port 154 of the antibacterial fluid-containing cartridge 150 when the cartridge 150 is fully engaged with the frame 110 and retained in place by the clasps 122A, 122B and 122C, and provides a leak-proof seal at the extraction port 154. The fluid transfer conduit 138 at its upper end is spaced below the extraction port 154 of the cartridge 150 and extends downward through the interior reservoir 152 of the cartridge 150 substantially to the bottom of the cartridge bulge 156 for maximum extraction of the antibacterial fluid therein. The upper wall of the frame 110 can also include fixed risers 124, or “guards,” which are disposed on either side of the upper portion of the piston 134 proximate to the nozzle port 140 thereof to protect the piston 134 of the pump assembly 130 from inadvertent activation or from catching on clothing or other articles.
The piston 134 of the finger-activatable pump assembly 130 can also include a grip surface 144 at a top portion thereof so that the user can get a tactile indication of when the user's finger is properly positioned to activate the pump assembly 130. Additionally, a lever 142 can be affixed to the piston 134 for activation thereof and also includes a grip surface 144, or one or more protrusions 144, at an end thereof for further tactile feedback to the user. As illustrated in
Referring briefly primarily to
In use, and as illustrated in
The wristband strap, formed by the female and male wristband segments 102 and 104, is maneuvered to encircle the user's forearm/wrist 180 (as shown in
When the quantity of antibacterial fluid has been depleted from the interior reservoir 152 of the antibacterial fluid-containing cartridge 150, the user unfastens the clasps 122 from engagement with the cartridge 150 and placing a thumb or finger on the grip portion 158 of the cartridge 150 slides the cartridge 150 downward to disengage from the pump subassembly 130 and frame 110. A new cartridge 150 may then be installed by positioning and sliding the extraction port 154 of the cartridge 150 over the lower port 162 of the housing portion 132 of the pump assembly 130 to tear through a cartridge-opening sealing membrane 157 (
Since many modifications, variations, and changes in detail can be made to the described preferred embodiments of the invention, it is intended that all matters in the foregoing description and shown in the accompanying drawings be interpreted as illustrative and not in a limiting sense. Thus, the scope of the invention should be determined by the appended claims and their legal equivalents. By way of example, although the exemplary implementation of the present invention has been described particularly for in conjunction with antibacterial fluid-dispensing cartridges, it is contemplated that the invention will be employed for use with cartridges containing other fluids including, for example, sunscreen, insect repellent and any other compositions available in a fluid form useful for being carried by a person for convenient dispensing and rubbing onto the skin, hair, etc., of the individual's body (or another individual's body).
This application is a continuation application of pending U.S. patent application Ser. No. 15/886,815, filed Feb. 1, 2018, now U.S. Pat. No. 10,646,076, which is a continuation application of pending U.S. patent application Ser. No. 15/169,916, filed Jun. 1, 2016, which claims priority to U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 62/189,887, filed Jul. 8, 2015, the entirety of both are incorporated by reference.
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20200268217 A1 | Aug 2020 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 15886815 | Feb 2018 | US |
Child | 16872305 | US | |
Parent | 15169916 | Jun 2016 | US |
Child | 15886815 | US |