Web of sterile bags for automatic bagging equipment

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6419392
  • Patent Number
    6,419,392
  • Date Filed
    Thursday, November 2, 2000
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, July 16, 2002
    22 years ago
Abstract
A web of serially positioned pre-opened sterile bags adapted for implementation with an automatic bagging machine is presented. The web of bags is defined by a polyester sheet selectively bonded to a paper backing sheet, with the bags being separable from each other by perforations. The webs of bags conducive for implementation with automated packaging equipment are devised by slitting columns of bags from an existing matrix and separating the bags within the columns from each other by means of perforations.
Description




TECHNICAL FIELD




The invention herein resides in the art of packaging materials. More particularly, the invention relates to webs of bags conducive for implementation with automatic bagging equipment. Specifically, the invention relates to a web of serially interconnected sterile bags adapted for use in an automatic bagging machine, and the method for making such a web.




BACKGROUND ART




Presently, automatic bagging machines have become somewhat popular for use in bagging various articles and products. Specifically, such machines are configured to receive a continuous web of serially interconnected bags and to index the bags, one at a time, to a filling, sealing and separating station, where appropriate products may be placed into the bag, the bag sealed, and subsequently separated. Presently know systems utilize plastic film bags for the automated process.




Products being supplied to the medical industry are typically required to be packaged in sterile packaging. In that regard, the industry has come to know a particular matrix of bags consisting of a polyester sheet of film bonded in selected locations to a paper backing to define a matrix of sterile receptacles for receiving medical products. One such matrix is sold under the trade name TYVEK. As shown in the prior art presentation of

FIGS. 1 and 2

, a prior art matrix of sterile pre-opened bags is designated generally by the numeral


10


. The matrix is contained upon a continuous sheet that includes a backing sheet of sterile paper or fabric, and a face sheet of appropriate plastic film, such as polyester. The face sheet


14


overlies and is immediately adjacent to the backing sheet


12


. A plurality of uniformly positioned U or V shaped bonded regions


16


serve to define a plurality of uniformly positioned and aligned pockets or bags


18


. The bonded regions


16


are typically achieved by thermal bonding by the application of heated dies or the like to the composite backing and face sheets


12


,


14


. Slits


20


are provided in the face sheet


14


bridging the tops of the parallel legs of U or V shaped bonded regions


16


to provide openings into the bags


18


, so defined.




In using the prior art structures, the individual bags


18


were cut from the matrix sheet


10


, filled, and heat or otherwise sealed across the top just beneath the slits


20


. It can be readily appreciated that such a process is time consuming and labor intensive,




There is a need in the art for sterile bags adapted for implementation with automatic bagging equipment to reduce the time, labor intensity and incident costs to such packaging operations.




DISCLOSURE OF INVENTION




In light of the foregoing, it is a first aspect of the invention to provide a web of sterile bags for automatic bagging equipment in which a web of sterile pre-opened bags is adapted for implementation with automatic bagging equipment.




Another aspect of the invention is the provision of a web of sterile bags for automatic bagging equipment obviating the time, labor intensity, and costs otherwise incident to packaging of materials in sterile bags.




Still a further aspect of the invention is the provision of a web of sterile bags for automated bagging equipment attained by separating a matrix of pre-opened sterile bags into a web of serially aligned bags, such bags being separated by perforations.




Another aspect of the invention is the provision of a method by which the prior art arrangement of pre-opened sterile bags which require manual separation, filling, and sealing can be obviated.




The foregoing and other aspects of the invention which will become apparent as the detailed description proceeds are achieved by a web of sterile bags for use with an automatic bagging machine, comprising: an elongated web of a plastic film face sheet bonded to a paper backing sheet to form a series of pockets; slits in said plastic film face sheet traversing a top end of each said pocket to define a pocket opening; and a series of perforations passing through said face and backing sheets and traversing said elongated web and separating each of said pockets from each other.




Other aspects of the invention are attained by a method for making a web of serially aligned pre-opened sterile bags for use in an automatic bagging machine, comprising: obtaining a web of a matrix of pre-opened sterile bags, said matrix defined by bags positioned in columns and rows; passing said web of a matrix of sterile bags through a perforator, said perforator imparting perforations to said matrix to separate rows of bags from each other while maintaining said matrix intact; passing said web of a matrix of sterile bags through a slitter, said slitter slitting said matrix to separate columns of bags from each and defining a separate independent web for each column; and winding said separate independent webs into rolls.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




For a complete understanding of the objects, techniques and structure of the invention reference should be made to the following detailed description and accompanying drawings wherein:





FIG. 1

is a top plan view of a matrix of sterile bags according to the prior art;





FIG. 2

is a sectional view of

FIG. 1

taken along the line


2





2


;





FIG. 3

is an illustrative view of the apparatus and equipment necessary for performing the process of the invention; and





FIG. 4

is a top plan view of the matrix of

FIG. 1

undergoing the process of FIG.


3


.











BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION




With an appreciation of the prior art as presented above regarding

FIGS. 1 and 2

, an appreciation of the product and process of the invention can be obtained by reference to

FIGS. 3 and 4

. As shown in

FIG. 3

, the apparatus for performing the process to convert the matrix of the prior art depicted in

FIG. 1

to a suitable form for implemtation with automatic bagging equipment is designated generally by the numeral


30


. As shown, a roll


32


of the matrix of pre-opened bags


10


is fed to a perforator


34


, where the perforations


42


(shown in

FIG. 4

) are imparted. The resulting perforated web


36


is then passed to a slitter


38


, where rotary slitting knifes longitudinally slit the matrix


10


into a plurality of uniform webs between the slits


44


. The resultant webs


40


are then retrieved upon a take-up roll or rolls


46


.




It will be appreciated from the process that the rows of bags


18


in the matrix


10


are separated from each other by the perforations


42


, while the matrix remains intact. After being subjected to the slitter


38


, the slits


44


trim the edges of the matrix and then separate the columns of the bags


18


of the matrix


10


into separately defined webs. Accordingly, the matrix


10


is divided into a plurality of individual webs of pre-opened sterile bags serially connected to each other and adapted for separation from each other by the perforations


42


. Each of the individual webs is particularly adapted for implementation with an automatic bagging machine in which the bags


1




8


are serially indexed to a position where they are loaded through the opening of the slits


20


, sealed therebeneath by means of a heated platen or bar, and subsequently separated from each other by means of the perforation


42


.




Thus it can be seen that the objects of the invention have been satisfied by the structure presented above. While in accordance with the patent statutes only the best mode and preferred embodiment of the invention has been presented and described in detail, the invention is not limited thereto or thereby. Accordingly, for an appreciation of the scope and breadth of the invention reference should be made to the following claims.



Claims
  • 1. A web of sterile bags for use with an automatic bagging machine, comprising;an elongated web of a plastic film face sheet bonded to a sterile paper backing sheet to form a single column of a series of pockets; slits in said plastic film face sheet traversing a top end of each said pocket to define a pocket opening; a series of perforations passing through said face and backing sheets and traversing said elongated web and separating each of said pockets in a column from each other; and wherein said face and backing sheets are bonded together along a continuous path, said continuous path being open ended, said slits in said plastic film traversing said open end.
US Referenced Citations (10)
Number Name Date Kind
3254828 Lerner Jun 1966 A
4306656 Dahlem Dec 1981 A
4344557 Lerner Aug 1982 A
4402453 Regenstein, Jr. Sep 1983 A
4417658 Gerdner et al. Nov 1983 A
4509196 Sak et al. Apr 1985 A
4714595 Anthony et al. Dec 1987 A
4726970 Morrish et al. Feb 1988 A
5007744 Scarberry et al. Apr 1991 A
5715943 Thompson, Jr. Feb 1998 A