This application relates to devices for slicing fruits and vegetables.
Wedge slicers are commonly available for use in slicing fruits or vegetables. For example, a typical wedger includes an outer ring with an interior blade assembly which may divide the interior space into six or more wedges. A user grasps the wedger by peripheral handles and presses it downward against an item such as a potato to slice it into wedges. This arrangement can be difficult and awkward to use, in part because the potato or other item cannot be held by the user while also holding the wedger. The food item may roll around and the user may have difficulty using it. A wedger of this sort is also ineffective for longer foods, such as carrots or cucumbers, because there is no practical way to hold such a vegetable in a stable manner while also slicing it with the wedger.
A preferred wedger includes a housing having an upper portion and a lower portion, the housing defining a central axis from the upper portion to the lower portion and forming a tube having an upper opening and a lower opening.
In one version, the housing has a pair of handles extending laterally away from the housing at a location between the upper portion and the lower portion.
A blade assembly may be positioned within the housing and supported by the housing between the upper portion and the lower portion, the blade assembly including a plurality of blades dividing the interior space within the housing into a plurality of sections.
In one example, a housing guide is positioned on the housing.
A plunger having an upper end terminating in an abutment and a lower end terminating in a plurality of feet is configured to interact with the housing. In one example, the plurality of feet are configured to be received within the plurality of sections when the plunger moves axially in a direction from the upper portion of the housing toward the lower portion of the housing.
In a preferred version, a plunger guide is positioned on the plunger, wherein, when the plunger is inserted into the housing, the plunger guide engages the housing guide to prevent rotational movement of the plunger with respect to the housing when the plunger moves axially into the housing.
In use, when a food item is inserted into the housing, movement of the plunger axially in a direction from the upper portion toward the lower portion will push the food item through the blade assembly and out the lower portion of the housing.
Alternatively, in use, when a food item is placed atop the plunger with the plunger cap resting on a horizontal surface, movement of the housing axially in a direction toward the plunger will push the food item through the blade assembly and out the lower portion of the housing.
Preferred and alternative examples of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the following drawings.
A preferred wedger includes a plunger or pusher 100 and a housing 200 having a number of internal blades. In general, the pusher is configured to be received within the housing in order to push a food item through the housing where it will encounter the blades and be sliced accordingly. As illustrated in
The housing is configured as an upper portion and a lower portion, and most preferably with an upper tube 210, a lower tube 220, and a center ring 230 positioned between the upper tube and the lower tube. Each of the upper and lower tubes are substantially upright cylinders, having an open top and an open bottom so that the plunger and a food item may be inserted into an opening 211 in the upper tube (see
The center ring includes a pair of handles 231, 232, preferably formed as peripheral flanges extending radially outward from the center ring and positioned diametrically opposite one another. The handles are sized and configured to allow a user to grasp the housing to either stabilize it when moving the pusher through the housing, or to use it in an opposite direction in which the pusher is stable and the housing is moved axially with respect to the pusher.
The center ring includes a blade assembly 240, shown in the top plan view of
The housing is formed with a height to allow vegetables to be received within the housing, and in one version each of the upper tube and lower tube is formed with a height H1, H2 which is at least one inch in height. In other versions H1 and H2 are two or more inches, or three or more inches, in height. In the illustrated example the center ring is located at the center of the overall height of the housing, such that the upper tube and the lower tube each have the same height. Consequently, the handles extend outwardly at a central location along the housing. In other versions the center ring may be positioned higher or lower, so that one of the upper or lower tube is taller than the other. In a preferred example, the handle is at a location such that at least one third of the housing height is above the handle, and at least one third of the housing height is below the handle.
The housing further includes a housing guide configured to allow the pusher to move axially within the housing, along an axis extending through the center of the upper tube, the apex of the blades, and the center of the lower tube. In the preferred example, the housing guide is formed as a first channel 254 and a second channel 255, each of the first and second channels extending in a direction parallel to the central axis A of the wedger (see
The upper tube 210, and therefore the housing, terminates in an upper rim 260 which serves as a seat for the pusher when the pusher is inserted fully into the housing. In one example, the upper rim is flared outwardly with respect to the diameter of the upper tube.
The pusher is formed as an elongated body, extending from an upper cap 110 to a plurality of lower feet e.g. 121, 122, 123 at an opposing lower end of the pusher (see
The upper cap of the pusher may further include an elastomeric ring 111 attached to the upper end of the cap. In other versions, a differently shaped elastomeric surface may be attached. The elastomeric surface enables the pusher to be inverted with the end cap resting on a horizontal surface, hindering sliding of the pusher when in this position.
The lower feet are separated from one another by a series of slots e.g. 130, 131, with the slots being configured and positioned to receive the blades from the blade assembly. Thus, where the blade assembly includes three blades extending across the housing, thereby dividing the housing into six sections (120-125; see
The upper end of the pusher, adjacent the cap, is preferably flared outwardly to form an upper abutment 180 to allow the pusher to seat atop the housing when it is pushed all the way into the housing. The abutment of the rim of the cap is wider than the flared upper rim of the housing, thereby serving as a stop against further axial travel of the pusher with respect to the housing. Most preferably, the pusher and housing are dimensioned so that the pusher cannot travel into the housing to a point where the pusher contacts the blades, and further such that, when the pusher is fully inserted the lower feet do not extend beyond a lower rim 215 of the housing. Thus, as seen in
The distal ends of the feet preferably combine to form a lower end concavity 190 as best seen in
The pusher further includes a pusher guide configured to cooperate with the housing guide formed in the housing. In the preferred version, the pusher includes a pair of diametrically opposed ribs 150, 151 extending axially along the length of the pusher, substantially from the upper abutment to the distal end of the feet. In other versions, the pusher may have one or more channels and one or more ribs may be formed in the housing. Likewise, yet other combinations of engaging surfaces may be used to ensure axial travel of the pusher with respect to the housing, and to ensure proper alignment so that the slots between the feet are aligned with the blades.
In use, a user may place a food item into the housing where it would be supported by the blades, then insert the pusher and urge the pusher axially into the housing, engaging the guide (such as the ribs and channels) to ensure alignment of the housing with the pusher. As the pusher is forced into the housing, the food item is pushed into and through the blades where it is cut into wedges.
Alternatively, the pusher may be placed on a horizontal surface such as a countertop 300 such as illustrated in
As described above, the blades of the housing are more safely located inside the tubes of the housing, keeping them farther away from fingers during operation of the device.
While the preferred embodiment of the invention has been illustrated and described, as noted above, many changes can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the scope of the invention is not limited by the disclosure of the preferred embodiment. Instead, the invention should be determined entirely by reference to the claims.
This application claims the benefit of U.S. provisional application No. 62/472,395, filed Mar. 16, 2017, the contents of which are incorporated by reference.
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