This disclosure relates to weight plates for use in weightlifting exercises, and more specifically to weight plates with features for reducing noise and/or vibration when the weight plate is dropped from an elevated position.
Weightlifting exercises are performed in a large variety of different settings, including large gyms, small gyms, homes, among many other locations. Such settings may be located in an area where loud noise is a potential issue, such as within a home or residential area or close to another business. Weight plates are one of the most frequently used types of weightlifting equipment. In some exercises, barbells weighted with weight plates are dropped from a height to the ground, such as from waist height, shoulder height, head height, etc., and such dropping can create significant noise. There is a need for providing a weight plate that reduces the noise emitted when dropping the weight plates from a height, while also retaining plate durability and safety.
The present disclosure is provided to address this need and other needs in existing weight plates. A full discussion of the features and advantages of the present invention is deferred to the following detailed description, which proceeds with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Aspects of the disclosure relate to a weight plate that includes an outer body formed of a first material and an inner body formed of a second material having a larger density and lower flexibility than the first material. The outer body includes an inner section having an annular shape with a passage extending axially through the inner section and configured to receive an elongated member therethrough, the inner section having a first axial thickness, a middle section having an annular shape and positioned radially outward of the inner section, the middle section including first and second outer surfaces on opposite axial sides of the outer body, with a second axial thickness defined between the first and second outer surfaces, and an outer section having an annular shape and positioned radially outward of the middle section and forming an outer radial periphery of the weight plate, where the outer section has a third axial thickness. The first axial thickness and the third axial thickness are greater than the second axial thickness. The inner body is contained within the inner section of the outer body. The middle section has a plurality of recesses extending axially inward from the first and second outer surfaces through a portion of the second axial thickness, and the plurality of recesses include a plurality of first-shaped recesses having a first peripheral shape with a first number of sides and a plurality of second-shaped recesses having a second peripheral shape that is different than the first peripheral shape and with a second number of sides that is different from the first number of sides. Each of the first-shaped recesses on the first outer surface is axially aligned with another of the first-shaped recesses on the second outer surface to form a pair of first-shaped recesses separated by a first inner wall, and each of the second-shaped recesses on the first outer surface is axially aligned with another of the second-shaped recesses on the second outer surface to form a pair of second-shaped recesses separated by a second inner wall.
According to one aspect, the outer body surrounds the inner body on at least both axial sides and an outer radial side thereof.
According to another aspect, the inner body is formed of a single piece, and the outer body is molded around the inner body as a single piece.
According to a further aspect, the plurality of recesses further include a plurality of third-shaped recesses having a third peripheral shape that is different from the first peripheral shape and the second peripheral shape and a third number of sides that is different from the first number of sides and the second number of sides.
According to yet another aspect, the first-shaped recesses each have a first perimeter defined at the first or second outer surface and a first volume, and the second-shaped recesses each have a second perimeter defined at the first or second outer surface that is different from the first perimeter and a second volume that is different from the first volume.
Additional aspects of the disclosure relate to a weight plate that includes a first section having an annular shape with a passage extending axially through the first section and configured to receive an elongated member therethrough, and a second section having an annular shape and positioned radially outward of the first section, where the second section includes first and second outer surfaces on opposite axial sides of the weight plate with an axial thickness defined between the first and second outer surfaces. The second section has a plurality of first recesses each extending axially inward from the first outer surface partially through the axial thickness of the second section to a first end recessed from the first outer surface, and a plurality of second recesses each extending axially inward from the second outer surface partially through the axial thickness of the second section to a second end recessed from the second outer surface. Each of the first recesses is axially aligned with one of the second recesses to form an aligned pair of recesses, such that an inner wall separates the first and second recesses of each aligned pair of recesses and defines the first and second ends of the first and second recesses of each aligned pair of recesses.
According to one aspect, the first and second recesses of each aligned pair of recesses have identical sizes and shapes. In one configuration, the plurality of first recesses and the plurality of second recesses each include a plurality of first-shaped recesses having a first shape and a plurality of second-shaped recesses having a second shape that is different from the first shape, where each first-shaped recess of the plurality of first recesses is axially aligned with one of the first-shaped recesses of the plurality of second recesses, and each second-shaped recess of the plurality of first recesses is axially aligned with one of the second-shaped recesses of the plurality of second recesses. In a further configuration, the plurality of first recesses and the plurality of second recesses each further include a plurality of third-shaped recesses having a third shape that is different from the first shape and the second shape, and wherein each third-shaped recess of the plurality of first recesses is axially aligned with one of the third-shaped recesses of the plurality of second recesses.
According to another aspect, each of the first recesses and each of the second recesses extend through less than half of the axial thickness of the second section.
According to a further aspect, the weight plate further includes a third section having an annular shape and positioned radially outward of the second section and forming an outer radial periphery of the weight plate. In one configuration, the third section has a greater axial thickness than the second section.
According to a still further aspect, the weight plate further includes an inner body having a larger density than a material forming the first and second outer surfaces, wherein the inner body is contained within the inner section.
According to yet another aspect, the second section is positioned immediately radially outward of the first section and is adjacent to the first section.
Further aspects of the disclosure relate to a weight plate including a first section having an annular shape with a passage extending axially through the first section and configured to receive an elongated member therethrough, and a second section having an annular shape and positioned radially outward of the first section, where the second section includes first and second outer surfaces on opposite axial sides of the weight plate with an axial thickness defined between the first and second outer surfaces. The second section has a plurality of recesses extending axially inward from at least one of the first and second outer surfaces through at least a portion of the second axial thickness, and the plurality of recesses comprise a plurality of first-shaped recesses having a first peripheral shape with a first number of sides and a plurality of second-shaped recesses having a second peripheral shape that is different than the first peripheral shape and with a second number of sides that is different from the first number of sides.
According to one aspect, the first peripheral shape is a first polygonal shape, and the second peripheral shape is a second polygonal shape, and the first and second polygonal shapes each comprise a plurality of flat, planar sides that extend axially inward and are joined by a plurality of corners defined therebetween.
According to another aspect, the plurality of recesses further includes a plurality of third-shaped recesses having a third peripheral shape that is different from the first peripheral shape and the second peripheral shape and a third number of sides that is different from the first number of sides and the second number of sides.
According to a further aspect, the first-shaped recesses extend axially inward from both of the first and second outer surfaces, and the second-shaped recesses extend axially inward from both of the first and second outer surfaces. In one configuration, each of the first-shaped recesses on the first outer surface is axially aligned with another of the first-shaped recesses on the second outer surface to form a pair of first-shaped recesses separated by a first inner wall, and each of the second-shaped recesses on the first outer surface is axially aligned with another of the second-shaped recesses on the second outer surface to form a pair of second-shaped recesses separated by a second inner wall.
According to yet another aspect, the first-shaped recesses each have a first volume and the second-shaped recesses each have a second volume that is different from the first volume.
According to a still further aspect, the first-shaped recesses each have a first perimeter defined at the first or second outer surface, and the second-shaped recesses each have a second perimeter defined at the first or second outer surface that is different from the first perimeter.
Still further aspects of the disclosure relate to a weight plate including an outer body formed of a first material and an inner body formed of a second material having a larger density and lower flexibility than the first material. The outer body includes a first section having an annular shape with a passage extending axially through the first section and configured to receive an elongated member therethrough, and a second section having an annular shape and positioned radially outward of the first section, where the second section includes first and second outer surfaces on opposite axial sides of the outer body, with an axial thickness defined between the first and second outer surfaces, and a plurality of recesses extending axially inward from at least one of the first and second outer surfaces through at least a portion of the axial thickness. The inner body is contained within the first section of the outer body, such that the outer body surrounds the inner body on at least both axial sides and an outer radial side thereof. The weight plate further includes a hub surrounding the passage, where the hub is engaged with an inner radial side of the inner body.
According to one aspect, the first material is or contains one or more polymer materials, and the second material is or contains one or more metallic materials.
According to another aspect, the inner body is formed of a single piece, and the outer body is molded around the inner body as a single piece.
According to a further aspect, the hub is integrally formed as part of the inner body and is formed of the second material.
According to yet another aspect, the ratio of a mass of the inner body to a mass of the outer body may vary by the weight of the weight plate. As one example, the weight plate may have a weight of 25 pounds, and this ratio is from 0.42 to 0.78. As another example, the weight plate may have a weight of 35 pounds, and this ratio is from 0.84 to 1.56. As a further example, the weight plate may have a weight of 45 pounds, and this ratio is from 0.77 to 1.43.
Yet additional aspects of the disclosure relate to a weight plate that includes a first section having an annular shape with a passage extending axially through the first section and configured to receive an elongated member therethrough, and a second section having an annular shape with a circular inner periphery and a circular outer periphery and positioned radially outward of the first section, where the second section includes first and second outer surfaces on opposite axial sides of the weight plate with an axial thickness defined between the first and second outer surfaces. The second section has a plurality of recesses extending axially inward from the first and second outer surfaces at least partially through the axial thickness of the second section. The axial thickness of portions of the second section surrounding the recesses is constant between the inner periphery and the outer periphery. A total volume occupied by the plurality of recesses between the first and second outer surfaces is from 20% to 30% of a total volume of solid material in the second section between the inner periphery and the outer periphery. In another configuration, the total volume occupied by the plurality of recesses between the first and second outer surfaces is from 22-28% of the total volume of solid material in the second section between the inner periphery and the outer periphery. In a further configuration, the total volume occupied by the plurality of recesses between the first and second outer surfaces is about 25% of the total volume of solid material in the second section between the inner periphery and the outer periphery.
According to one aspect, the plurality of recesses includes a plurality of first recesses each extending axially inward from the first outer surface partially through the axial thickness of the second section to a first end recessed from the first outer surface, and a plurality of second recesses each extending axially inward from the second outer surface partially through the axial thickness of the second section to a second end recessed from the second outer surface. In one configuration, each of the first recesses is axially aligned with one of the second recesses to form an aligned pair of recesses, such that an inner wall separates the first and second recesses of each aligned pair of recesses and defines the first and second ends of the first and second recesses of each aligned pair of recesses. In another configuration, the first and second recesses of each aligned pair of recesses may have identical sizes and shapes.
According to another aspect, the weight plate further includes a third section having an annular shape and positioned radially outward of the second section and forming an outer radial periphery of the weight plate, where the third section has a greater axial thickness than the second section. In one configuration, the second section is positioned immediately radially outward of the first section and is adjacent to the first section, and the third section is positioned immediately radially outward of the second section and is adjacent to the second section, such that the third section extends from the second section to the outer radial periphery of the weight plate.
According to a further aspect, each of the plurality of recesses has a constant shape along an entire axial length of the respective recess.
Further aspects of the disclosure relate to a weight plate including a weight plate body having an outer periphery, a first outer surface and a second outer surface on opposite axial sides of the weight plate body, and a passage extending axially through the weight plate body and configured to receive an elongated member therethrough, where the first surface and the second surface extend from the passage radially outward to the outer periphery, and a plurality of recesses extending axially inward from the first and second outer surfaces at least partially through the axial thickness of the second section. A total volume occupied by the plurality of recesses between the first and second outer surfaces is from 6% to 13% of a total volume of solid material in the weight plate between the passage and the outer periphery.
According to one aspect, the weight plate body has an axial thickness defined between the first outer surface and the second outer surface, and the plurality of recesses includes a plurality of first recesses each extending axially inward from the first outer surface partially through the axial thickness of the weight plate body to a first end recessed from the first outer surface, and a plurality of second recesses each extending axially inward from the second outer surface partially through the axial thickness of the weight plate body to a second end recessed from the second outer surface. In one configuration, each of the first recesses is axially aligned with one of the second recesses to form an aligned pair of recesses, such that an inner wall separates the first and second recesses of each aligned pair of recesses and defines the first and second ends of the first and second recesses of each aligned pair of recesses. In another configuration, the first and second recesses of each aligned pair of recesses have identical sizes and shapes.
According to another aspect, the weight plate body includes a first section having an annular shape with the passage extending axially through the first section, a second section having an annular shape and positioned radially outward of the first section, and a third section having an annular shape and positioned radially outward of the second section and forming an outer radial periphery of the weight plate. In one configuration, the third section has a greater axial thickness than the second section, and the plurality of recesses are formed in the second section.
According to a further aspect, each of the plurality of recesses has a constant shape along an entire axial length of the respective recess.
Other aspects of the disclosure relate to a weightlifting apparatus including a weight mount connected to a gripping member, such as a barbell or dumbbell, with one or more weight plates as described herein mounted on the weight mount.
Still other aspects of the disclosure relate to a method of manufacturing a weight plate as described herein, including providing an inner body made at least partially from a first material and molding an outer body in connection with, and optionally at least partially surrounding, the inner body. The outer body may be made from a second material that is more flexible and less dense than the first material of the inner body.
Other features and advantages of the disclosure will be apparent from the following description taken in conjunction with the attached drawings.
To allow for a more full understanding of the present disclosure, it will now be described by way of example, with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
While this invention is susceptible of embodiments in many different forms, there are shown in the drawings and will herein be described in detail example embodiments of the invention with the understanding that the present disclosure is to be considered as an exemplification of the principles of the invention and is not intended to limit the broad aspect of the invention to the embodiments illustrated. In the following description of various example structures according to the invention, reference is made to the accompanying drawings, which form a part hereof, and in which are shown by way of illustration various example devices, systems, and environments in which aspects of the invention may be practiced. It is to be understood that other specific arrangements of parts, example devices, systems, and environments may be utilized and structural and functional modifications may be made without departing from the scope of the present invention.
The hub 12 may have flanged and/or beveled ends 20 in order to ease insertion of a barbell or other weight mount. The inner body 16 is positioned radially outward of the hub 12, and the inner radial side of the inner body 16 may be engaged with or connected to the hub 12 in one embodiment. The hub 12 is formed as a separate piece from the inner body 16 in
The inner body 16 is formed of a metal, e.g., cast iron or steel in one embodiment, and is configured to provide mass to the weight plate 10. The inner body 16 may be formed of a different material or materials in other embodiments, and it is understood that the material(s) forming the inner body 16 may have a greater density than the material forming the outer body 18. The inner body 16 is completely encased by the hub 12 and the outer body 18 in the embodiment of
In one embodiment, the outer body 18 includes at least two sections 22, 24, 26 that are radially disposed with respect to each other. These sections 22, 24, 26 may be referred to as a first section, a second section, a third section, etc. The outer body 18 in the embodiment of
The outer body 18 may be formed of a single material and/or a single piece in one embodiment. In the embodiment of
The middle section 24 of the outer body 18 in
As shown in
The sizes, depths, spacing, shapes, and distribution of the recesses 30 are configured to produce a desired combination of sound and vibration reduction, bounce height, and durability when the weight plate 10 is dropped. Too great a bounce height may present safety issues, as the weight may bounce unpredictably and cause injury. In general, greater flexibility and compressibility of the material surrounding the recesses 30 (i.e., a greater proportional volume of the recesses 30 relative to the surrounding material) produces greater sound and vibration reduction, but a higher bounce height when the weight plate 10 is dropped to sustain a radial impact force, and may decrease durability. Conversely, less flexibility and compressibility of the material surrounding the recesses 30 (i.e., a smaller proportional volume of the recesses 30 relative to the surrounding material) produces less sound and vibration reduction, but a lower bounce height when the weight plate 10 is dropped to sustain a radial impact force, and may have increased durability. The desired combination of durability, bounce height, and sound/vibration reduction may be different depending on the desired use of the weight plate 10. In one embodiment, the recesses 30 may be distributed across a section of the outer body 18 having a constant axial thickness, e.g., the middle section 24 in
The weight plate 10 in
The weight plates 10 in
Various embodiments of weight plates have been described herein, which include various components and features. In other embodiments, the weight plates may be provided with any combination of such components and features. It is also understood that in other embodiments, the various devices, components, and features of the weight plates described herein may be constructed with similar structural and functional elements having different configurations, including different ornamental appearances.
Several alternative embodiments and examples have been described and illustrated herein. A person of ordinary skill in the art would appreciate the features of the individual embodiments, and the possible combinations and variations of the components. A person of ordinary skill in the art would further appreciate that any of the embodiments could be provided in any combination with the other embodiments disclosed herein. It is understood that the invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or central characteristics thereof. The present examples and embodiments, therefore, are to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, and the invention is not to be limited to the details given herein. Terms such as “top,” “bottom,” “front,” “back,” “side,” “rear,” and the like, as used herein, are intended for illustrative purposes only and do not limit the embodiments in any way. When used in description of a method or process, the term “providing” (or variations thereof) as used herein means generally making an article available for further actions, and does not imply that the entity “providing” the article manufactured, assembled, or otherwise produced the article. Nothing in this specification should be construed as requiring a specific three dimensional orientation of structures in order to fall within the scope of this invention, unless explicitly specified by the claims. Additionally, the term “plurality,” as used herein, indicates any number greater than one, either disjunctively or conjunctively, as necessary, up to an infinite number. Accordingly, while the specific embodiments have been illustrated and described, numerous modifications come to mind without significantly departing from the spirit of the invention and the scope of protection is only limited by the scope of the accompanying claims.
This application is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 17/089,338, filed Nov. 4, 2020, which claims priority to U.S. Provisional Application No. 62/930,423, filed Nov. 4, 2019, which prior applications (including the Appendix filed with Application No. 62/930,423) are incorporated by reference herein in their entireties.
Number | Date | Country | |
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62930423 | Nov 2019 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 17089338 | Nov 2020 | US |
Child | 18092601 | US |