The present invention relates to component parts used with fitness equipment superstructures, and particularly pegs for storing free weights used in barbell lifting exercises.
Fitness equipment superstructures, also referred to as “rack and rig” systems, are in general known in the art. Examples are shown in U.S. Pat. Nos. 4,657,246, D635,206, D636,038, D636,039 and D636,040, U.S. Patent Pub. No 2013/0065738 and U.S. patent application Ser. No. 14/327,319, all incorporated by reference. These systems are mainly for and used in cross fit gyms, pull up rigs, and other athletic/exercise facilities. One of the functions of the superstructures is to support and store “free weights”, which are typically provided as circular plates, primarily of iron or steel, in different weights such as 2½, 5, 10, 25, 35 and 45 lbs. The free weight plates are commonly lifted on cylindrical metal weightlifting bars which extend within the central circular opening of the plates, with the plates symmetrically supported on opposing ends of the weightlifting bar. When not being used, the plates are typically stored on cylindrical pegs provided as part of the superstructures which are shaped similar to the ends of the weightlifting bars.
In some superstructures, the superstructures include vertically extending uprights, and the pegs are mounted or welded to the uprights so as to extend horizontally. Other superstructures have other configurations, such as a “Christmas tree” configuration, where the uprights are slanted off vertical at an angle, and the pegs mounted perpendicular to the uprights to extend at the complementary angle, with the free end of the peg higher than its attachment to the upright. However, mounting the weight pegs entirely horizontal generally makes it easier to place the free weight plates (particularly the 45 lb. plates) on the storage peg. In yet other situations, the weight storage pegs may be used on a movable part of the superstructure, with the weights used on the weight pegs (rather than on a bar) during exercising. Sometimes the pegs are welded to the superstructure, while in other situations the columns or uprights of the superstructure include a series of holes, which can be used for removably attaching weight storage pegs.
Most commonly, prior art weight storage pegs are either a cylindrical metal bar, or a cylindrical rod within a nylon casting. The line of thinking that the weight storage peg should minor the shape and configuration of the portion of the weightlifting bar which holds the plates during exercising is prevalent. While such weight storage pegs may be standard in the industry, improvements are possible.
The present invention is a weight storage peg for supporting free weight plates from an exercise superstructure, and an exercise superstructure which uses such weight storage pegs. The weight storage peg is primarily a bar extending from a fastener, with the bar being small enough in thickness to fit within the central circular opening of a free weight plate. An exterior surface of the bar tapers from a wider portion adjacent the free end to a narrower portion nearer the fastener. In one aspect, the taper is provided by casting a softer material around a metal core weldment, with the metal core weldment consisting of a cylindrical tube welded to a mating mounting bolt.
While the above-identified drawing figures set forth preferred embodiments, other embodiments of the present invention are also contemplated, some of which are noted in the discussion. In all cases, this disclosure presents the illustrated embodiments of the present invention by way of representation and not limitation. Numerous other minor modifications and embodiments can be devised by those skilled in the art which fall within the scope and spirit of the principles of this invention.
As shown in
Each upright 12 has a series of holes 14 running along its height, which can be used to fasten supports and accessories to the uprights 12. The preferred holes 14 are about ⅝ or 1 inch in diameter, spaced at regular intervals along the height of the upright 12, such as at about 2 inch and about 6 inch intervals as desired for mounting hardware to and assembling the fitness equipment superstructure 10. Slightly different sized holes can be used for fastening supports and accessories, particularly if different sized tubing is used. The preferred uprights 12 and superstructure 10 are shown in more detail in U.S. patent application Ser. No. 14/488,011 filed Sep. 16, 2014, incorporated by reference.
In this example, the uprights 12 are attached together at their tops with two rectangular cross-bars 16 running from front-to-back, as well as three smaller circular cross-bars 18 running from side-to-side, two in front and one in back. The circular cross-bars 18 can be used, for instance, for pull-ups or similar exercises. The bases of the uprights 12 are secured together with floor beams 20. Bench or seat supports 24 are attached extending forward from each of the front uprights 12. J-cups 26, which can be used to support a weightlifting bar 27, are attached facing forward from each of the front uprights 12. In this preferred embodiment, each of the attachments to the uprights 12 are achieved with one or more fasteners 28. The preferred fasteners 28 are shown in more detail in U.S. patent application Ser. No. 14/327,319 filed Jul. 9, 2014, incorporated by reference. It can readily be understood that a wide variety of different configurations of fitness equipment superstructure set-ups can be achieved with these and similar uprights and accessories, including many configurations which use more than four uprights 12.
Four of the inventive weight pegs 22 are attached to one of the rear uprights 12. The weight pegs 22 can be used to hold weightlifting plate freeweights 23, such as by having a length within the range of 6 to 18 inches. The construction of a first preferred weight peg 22 is better shown in
The coated peg weldment 30 is formed from at least two and more preferably three components, shown in more detail in FIGS. 3 and 8-12. The preferred process for forming the coated peg weldment 30 involves welding a female threaded mating bolt 38 to a hollow cylindrical peg core 40 to form a core weldment 42, and then casting a softer material 44 around the core weldment 42. Alternatively, a male threaded mating bolt can be welded to the peg core 40, with a female threaded mating bolt used as a separate part. For either of these scenarios, the mating bolts 32, 38 can be as shown in more detail in U.S. patent application Ser. No. 14/327,319 filed Jul. 9, 2014, incorporated by reference. Using a female threaded mounting bolt 38 in the core weldment 42 reduces the likelihood that the threads (on the more expensive weldment part 42) will get damaged during assembly and otherwise when the storage peg 22 is used. The preferred welding is with E70S-6 MIG welding wire (not shown). Since the mating bolts 32, 38 shown have separate uses other than in the storage peg 22, each has a central hexagonal recess 46 for tightening via an allen wrench tool (not shown), even though the recess 46 inside the coated peg weldment 30 (on the female threaded mating bolt 38, shown in
The preferred peg core 40 is a hollow cylinder formed from a strong metal such as ASTM A500 Grade B steel tubing. The diameter or thickness of the peg core 40 must be smaller than the circular openings 50 in the weight plates 23 which are used to mount the weight plates 23 on the weightlifting bar 27. If hollow, the wall thickness needs to be thick enough to support the weight of the weight plates 23, including when one or more weight plates 23 are cantilevered on the end of the peg 22. Using a hollow weight peg core 40 lightens the storage peg 22, while the tube material provides sufficient strength to the peg 22. The peg core 40 could be slightly tapered, but in the preferred embodiment is entirely cylindrical. In the preferred embodiment shown in
Nylon (preferably black, nylon 6) or a similar castable polymer material is cast around the core weldment 42. The noun “casting” as used herein, refers to the softer, more compressible non-metal material 44 even if formed by a different method. If the core is tapered, the casting can have a constant wall thickness. More preferably, the casting 44 is tapered. The taper makes it so the free weights 23 cannot slide off the storage peg 22 easily even when the coated peg weldment 30 is mounted horizontally. The wider, free end 52 of the storage peg 22 has a thickness which fits within the central circular opening 50 of a free weight plate 23 of no greater than 2.2 inches in diameter. While the taper could have a changing profile or only be on one side of the peg 22 which was directed upward, more preferably the taper is conical about the central axis 54 of the peg 22. By being conical, the top side of the peg 22 provides a uniformly sloped surface for the weight plates 23, regardless of the circumferential position of the peg 22 when tightened to the superstructure 10. When supporting the free weights 23, the cone angle should be within the range of 1 to 20°, more preferably within the range of 1 to 10° and more preferably within the range of 2 to 3°. The preferred embodiment provides a 2.31° taper over the majority of a 12 inch length, from a minimum (i.e., proximal) outer diameter of 1.45 inches to a maximum (i.e., distal) outer diameter of 1.92 inches. This provides a casting thickness over the peg core 40 varying from about 0.035 to about 0.230 inches.
The casting 44 preferably provides a tip 56 which extends past the end of the peg core 40, so as to cover the end of the metal core 40. Having the casting 44 extend beyond the end of the peg core 40 provides some limited compression to the end of the storage peg 22, helping minimize injury to an athlete inadvertently contacting the free end 52 of the storage peg 22 while moving around the gym apparatus. At the same time, the distal tip 56 or free end 52 of the storage peg 22 can still support the last free weight 23 when several free weights 23 are stacked nearly all the way to the end of the storage peg 22. To provide more compression to the tip 56, the length of the tip 56 is greater than all wall thicknesses of the casting 44 over the peg core 40. The preferred tip 56 extends a little more than 2 inches beyond the end of the peg core 40.
A mounting flange 58 is formed out of the casting 44 around the welded connection between the female threaded mating bolt 38 and the weight peg core 40. The mounting flange 58 provides a flat abutment surface 60 perpendicular to the longitudinal axis 54 of the peg 22, so when the peg 22 is attached to the superstructure 10 with the mating bolt 32, the longitudinal axis 54 of the peg 22 is perpendicular to the vertical longitudinal axis of the upright 12. The mounting flange 58 is preferably larger than the central circular opening 50 of the free weight plates 23, such as a diameter of wider than 2.5 inches, with a preferred diameter of about 3 inches. With at least a 2.5 inch diameter, the mounting flange 58 helps support moments and helps hold the weight storage peg 22 perpendicular to the upright 12 of the superstructure 10. If desired, the mounting flange could alternatively be polygonal, rather than circular. When in use, the longitudinal axis 54 of the weight storage peg 22 extends perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the superstructure 10, i.e., the storage peg 22 extends horizontal when used with a vertically extending upright 12. In the first preferred embodiment, when tightened the head of the mating bolt 32 is about 2 inches from the flat abutment surface 60 of the mounting flange 58.
The knob 76 helps prevent the free weight plates 23 from inadvertently sliding off the free end 52 of the storage peg 72. The preferred knob 76 provides a taper of about 30° extending for about ⅓ inch.
The storage peg 72 also uses a longer core 78, with core 78 being about 12 inches in length rather than the 10 inch length of core 40. Similar to the first two embodiments, the metal core 78 inside of the storage peg 72 is formed by welding a cylindrical tube to a female mounting bolt 64, and using the casting 74 to provide the entire taper/knob helping to prevent the free weight plate 23 from inadvertently sliding off the end 52 of the storage peg 72. In this way, less expensive, stock cylindrical mounting bolts 32, 38, 64, 70 and cores 40, 78 can be used, rather than forming the taper in a custom steel part.
Workers skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes can be made while keeping within the present invention. For instance, different amounts of taper (preferably between 1 and 10°) and different specific dimensions can be used.
The present application claims priority from Provisional Application No. 61/896,834, filed Oct. 29, 2013 and entitled “Weight Storage Peg For Fitness Apparatus”. The contents of U.S. provisional patent application Ser. No. 61/896,834 are hereby incorporated by reference in entirety.
Number | Date | Country | |
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61896834 | Oct 2013 | US |