The present disclosure relates generally to weighted articles such as sand bags, and more particularly to weighted and/or sealed articles which are equipped with a fill spout.
A variety of sand bags are currently known to the art. Sand bags have achieved prolific usage as rapidly deployed flood barriers, but are also commonly employed in other applications, such as highway construction and military applications. Sand bags have also found usage as exercise devices. For example, firemen commonly perform training exercises with sand bags, due to the ability of sand bags to replicate the dead weight of an unconscious person.
In one aspect, an article is provided which comprises a fillable body having an interior volume, and a collapsible inlet which extends into said internal volume.
In another aspect, an article is provided which comprises (a) a body having an aperture in a wall thereof; (b) an inlet having a first end which is attached to said wall in the vicinity of said aperture, and a second end which is disposed within said body; and (c) a fill material disposed within said body, said fill material being selected from the group consisting of granular materials and liquids; wherein said inlet has a longitudinal axis and is collapsible in a direction perpendicular to said longitudinal axis when said body is filled with said fill material.
In a further aspect, an article is provided which comprises (a) a body having an interior volume; and (b) a collapsible inlet which is in open communication with said interior volume and which is movable from a first position in which it extends from said body, to a second position in which it extends into said internal volume.
In still another aspect, a method for creating an article is provided. The method comprises (a) providing a body having an aperture in a wall thereof, said body being equipped with an inlet which extends into said body, said inlet having a first or proximal end which is attached to said wall in the vicinity of said aperture; (b) inserting a funnel into said inlet; and (c) filling said body, by way of said funnel, with a fill material selected from the group consisting of granular materials, liquids and/or gases.
In yet another aspect, a method for creating an article is provided. In accordance with the method, a body is provided which has an interior volume and which is equipped with a collapsible, invertible inlet extending from said body which is in open communication with said interior volume. A fill is introduced into said internal volume by way of said inlet, after which said inlet is inverted such that said inlet extends into said internal volume.
While sandbags of the type currently available in the art have many advantages, they also suffer from a number of infirmities. In particular, many sandbags are basically sacks which are open on one end, and which are tied or folded shut after they are filled. This may be accomplished, for example, by forming a knot in the fabric of the sandbag, by tying the bag shut with twine, or by simply folding the open end of the sand bag underneath the bag after it has been filled.
However, it is challenging to create a secure closure for such sand bags in a time efficient manner using the aforementioned approaches. This problem is exacerbated by the fact that sand readily absorbs moisture during use and can thus exert considerable pressure on the closure. Consequently, it is common for sandbags to leak sand or to rupture along a seam, or for the closure to become undone during use. This is particularly problematic if the sandbags are intended for use as exercise devices.
It has now been found that the aforementioned problems may be overcome through the provision of a sandbag or other weighted article which comprises a fillable body having an interior volume, and having a collapsible or flexible inlet which is invertible and which can be extended into the interior of the body after a fill material has been added to the internal volume. Preferably, the inlet is repositionable from a first position in which it protrudes from the body, to a second position in which it extends into the interior of the body. This may be accomplished, for example, by inverting the inlet (that is, by turning the inlet inside out).
The interior volume of the weighted article is preferably filled with sand or another desired fill material while the inlet is in the first position (possibly with the use of a funnel), after which the inlet is moved to the second position. When the inlet is in the second position (and assuming that a sufficient amount of fill material has been added to the interior volume of the body), the weight of the fill material collapses the inlet and effectively seals it off, thereby securely sealing the fill material within the weighted article without the need for knots, twine, or other such accoutrements.
If it is desired at any time to remove some or all of the fill material from the weighted article, a funnel or a rigid tube of suitable diameter may be used to maintain the collapsible inlet in an open position while the desired amount of fill material is removed. Preferably, this procedure is conducted while the inlet is in the first position.
The devices and methodologies disclosed herein may be further understood with respect to
The weighted device 101 depicted comprises a body 103 which encloses an interior volume 113 (see
The collapsible inlet 105 may comprise various materials including, for example, nylon, rubber, various fabrics, or other suitable materials which are sufficiently deformable such that the pressure exerted by the fill material will effectively seal the inlet 105 off when the interior volume 113 is at least partially filled.
In use, a funnel, tube or other suitable device is inserted into the inlet 105, preferably when the inlet 105 is in the first position (see above), and is utilized to introduce the fill material. After the interior space 113 has been filled to a suitable extent, the funnel is removed, and the inlet 105 is pushed into the interior of the body 103 (that is, the inlet 105 is moved to the second position). This may be accomplished, for example, through the use of a rod, a tube, the end of the funnel used to fill the device, or a finger. Preferably, the inlet is fully extended within the body when it is in the second position, though in some embodiments it may be preferable for the inlet to be only partially extended within the body or to be folded or otherwise placed in a convoluted orientation when it is in the second position. In the second position, the inlet 105 collapses under the weight of the fill material, thereby effectively sealing the interior space 113.
Because the devices described herein may be constructed in various sizes and weights, they may be used in many of the same exercises that conventional dumbbells, barbells and other such devices are commonly utilized in, in addition to a variety of exercises for which the foregoing devices are not suitable. In such applications, the deformability of these devices offers unique advantages. For example, because these devices can be made to conform to the user's hands, they provide a firm grip to the user while also fully engaging the muscles of the hands and fingers of the user during a workout. The degree of conformity may be adjusted within a certain range by adjusting the extent to which the device is filled, through selection of appropriate materials for the body of the device, and/or through the appropriate selection of fill materials. Typically, reducing the amount of fill will increase the conformity of the device within a certain range.
In addition, because the exterior surface of these devices may comprise neoprene or other soft, elastomeric materials, incidental contact with these surfaces during a workout are unlikely to harm the user. This feature makes these devices especially suitable for use by children and the elderly. Moreover, this feature, in combination with the durable structures these devices may be fabricated in, enables a variety of exercises in which the devices may be thrown or caught. Such a use, which is illustrated in
FIGS. 4 and 13-16 illustrate the details of a preferred embodiment of the stitching scheme which may be utilized in the weighted article 101. As seen therein, in the particular embodiment depicted, the weighted article 101 comprises opposing walls of material which enclose an internal volume to which a desired fill material may be added. The opposing walls of material are preferably double-stitched together along a seam 117. Preferably, the seam 117 is constructed so that it faces outward from the device, since this is found to improve the impact resistance of the device and minimizes the likelihood that the fabric will tear along the seam 117.
As seen in
As indicated in
Preferably, the inlets 105 utilized in the devices 101 described herein are formed from two identically or complementary shaped portions 141 of material which are stitched, glued or laminated together along first 143 and second 145 opposing edges, although one skilled in the art will appreciate that unitary constructions may also be employed for the inlet. More preferably, the two portions 141 of material are double stitched together along their adjoining edges 143, 145. It is preferred that the seam 147 formed in this manner is facing outward so that, when the inlet 105 is in the second position (see
Referring again to
Preferably, the proximal portion of the inlet 105 is rounded to match the curvature of the seam 117 as shown in
It is also preferred that the proximal portion of the inlet 105 is tapered or flared as shown in
As indicated in
While the foregoing examples illustrate the production of one particular, non-limiting embodiment of a weighted article made in accordance with the teachings herein, it will be appreciated that various other types of weighted articles of various other geometric shapes and sizes may be made in accordance with the teachings herein. For example, in addition to being ellipsoidal, the weighted article may be essentially polyhedral (including, without limitation, tetrahedral, pentahedral or hexahedral), prismatic, torroidal, spherical, or irregular in shape.
Similarly, while the foregoing example illustrates the production of a sandbag, it will be appreciated that various other weighted articles may be formed in accordance with the teachings herein. These include, for example, various types of anchors, exercise weights, and the like.
Moreover, while sand is a preferred fill material, it will be appreciated that various other fill materials may also be utilized in the devices described herein depending, in part, on the intended use of the device. For example, metals (including, but not limited to, iron and lead), metal shot, metal shavings, various viscous materials (including silica gel), water, pebbles, beans, seeds, gravel, charcoal, and various other liquids and granular materials (or combinations thereof) may be used as fill materials. In some embodiments, expandable foams may also be utilized. In certain embodiments, various gasses may even be used as fill materials. In other embodiments, various viscous or gelatinous materials may be used as fill materials including, but not limited to, silica gel.
Furthermore, while the devices and methodologies disclosed herein have been specifically illustrated and described with reference to the production of a weighted article (and in particular, a sandbag), it will be appreciated that the methodologies and devices described herein may be used more generally to create a self-sealing container of virtually any type. As specific, non-limiting examples, this approach may be used to create self-sealing sacks, packages or containers of grain, fertilizer, chemicals, ice, and various other commodities and products. As another specific example, this approach may be utilized in food packaging applications.
Various materials may be utilized in the construction of the devices described herein. These include, without limitation, various types of fabrics such as nylon and canvas, rubber, and various types of metals and fibers. Preferably, the body of the device is constructed from a resilient or elastomeric material, and more preferably, from a neoprene/nylon laminate. Most preferably, the body of the device comprises a thick layer of neoprene with a thinner layer of nylon laminated to each side. The use of such materials in combination with a proper fill allow the device to be gripped, which is an important aspect of strength training in many applications. In some embodiments, various materials may be incorporated into the devices described herein to impart anti-soiling, anti-staining or decorative properties, or to render the devices moisture-proof, water-proof, moisture resistant, or water-resistant.
In some embodiments of the methodologies and devices described herein, after the article is filled with a suitable material, it may be permanently sealed. This may be accomplished, for example, by fusing the inlet under heat or pressure, by gluing the inlet closed, or by other suitable means known to the art.
The dimensions of the inlet may vary from one embodiment to another, and may depend in part on the overall size of the weighted article and the intended end use. Preferably, however, the inlet has sufficient dimensions such that the collapse of the inlet, as induced by the fill material, will effectively seal the fill material within the weighted article.
The above description of the present invention is illustrative, and is not intended to be limiting. It will thus be appreciated that various additions, substitutions and modifications may be made to the above described embodiments without departing from the scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the scope of the present invention should be construed in reference to the appended claims.
This application claims the benefit of priority from U.S. Provisional Application No. 61/137,172 filed on Jul. 28, 2008, having the same title, and having the same inventors, and which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
Number | Date | Country | |
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61137172 | Jul 2008 | US |