Patent Application
20230078368
The present application claims priority to Australian Provisional Patent Application No. 2021902204 filed Jul. 17, 2021, entitled Weightlifting System and Method for Analysing Life Motion”, the entirety of which is hereby incorporated by reference.
The present technology relates generally to weightlifting and other exercise routines in gymnasia such as for example barbell and dumbbell lifts such as deadlifts, clean and jerk, snatch, and others such as for example kettlebell swinging, free squats and the like.
The clean and jerk and the snatch are weightlifting exercises that recruit a great number of muscles during their execution. They develop nearly every muscle in the body. The hamstrings, quadriceps, shoulders and back are all engaged. Not only are these exercises Olympic weightlifting events in their own right, the exercises are used by many athletes in many different sports, such as sprinting, swimming, and so on, to develop all kinds of motor skills.
The exercises look easy, but in reality they are difficult; it is easy to cause damage to an athlete with poor technique.
One technique error involves moving the centre of mass of the body around too much, or moving it to the wrong place at the wrong time during the lift.
Known measurement techniques and systems and displays provide overly complex displays, and obtaining data from them is complex and difficult, and the results are of low utility for athletes.
The present inventors seek to provide a new and useful measuring system, a new and useful technique measurement process, a new and useful display for the results.
Broadly, the present technology provides a weightlifting system which assesses the symmetry of a user's weightlifting action before and during a lift, pull or push action and provides an alert if the symmetry is outside a selected threshold.
Broadly, the present technology provides a display for a weightlifting system which is configured to display the results of a comparison between the loads on each hand or foot of a user relative to a symmetry threshold.
Broadly, the present technology provides a method of taking a symmetry measurement as between hands or feet of a user and comparing the result against a threshold, for display or other kind of alert or notification.
In accordance with one aspect of the present technology there is provided a weightlifting system for monitoring the symmetry of a lift of a weightlifter, the weightlifting system including:
In accordance with another aspect of the present technology there is provided a method for monitoring the symmetry of a lifting stance of a weightlifter, the method including the steps of:
In accordance with still another aspect of the present technology, there is provided a weightlifting system for monitoring the symmetry of a weightlifting action of a weightlifter, the weightlifting system including:
In accordance with another aspect of the present technology there is provided a method for monitoring the symmetry of a lifting stance of a weightlifter, the method including the steps of:
The display could be any kind of display or notification module. The notification module could be an amplifier and a loudspeaker. There could be a speech processor provided, or an alert tone generator, to notify the weightlifter of dangerous lifting stance or conditions.
In one embodiment the notification module is a vibration module which causes a portion of the weightlifting platform to vibrate, depending on the processor assessment of the weightlifter symmetry data against the threshold. For example, the vibration module may vibrate at least a portion of the left support plate in a selected pattern if the weightlifter is leaning too far left. Similarly the vibration module may vibrate at least a portion of the right-hand support plate if the weightlifter is leaning too far to the right during or before a lift. Similarly the vibration module could vibrate a front portion of one or more of the support plates to indicate that the weightlifter is leaning too far forward.
The display could be any kind of monitor, including LED, LCD, or other powered panel display.
In one embodiment the display is an LCD monitor.
In one embodiment the display is 10.1 inches in size.
In one embodiment the display is a touch screen.
In one embodiment the weightlifting platform includes a unitary product with integrated display and support plate or plates.
In one embodiment the platform includes a housing with a top surface, a base surface, opposed side and end walls.
In one embodiment the one or more support plates are disposed flush with the top surface of the weightlifting platform.
In one embodiment the platform is 1 m×1 m when in plan view.
In one embodiment the support plates are approximately 50 cm×50 cm in plan view.
In one embodiment the handles are configured to mount on a crank or other lever of a weightlifting machine.
In one embodiment the handle adaptors are sleeves adapted to mount over one or more handles on the crank or other lever of a weightlifting machine.
In one embodiment the handles or handle adaptors are configured to mount over a foot actuator on a weightlifting or other exercise machine.
In one embodiment the handles or handle adaptors are pads configured to mount over a leg actuator on a weightlifting or other exercise machine.
In one embodiment one or more of the handles or handle adaptors include a processor so as to receive force data from the load cells.
In one embodiment the one or more handles or handle adaptors include wireless networking modules so as to transmit load data from one handle or handle adaptor to the other handle or handle adaptor, or to a mobile device or haptic module or display module for processing or display.
In one embodiment the display is flush with the top surface of the weightlifting platform.
In one embodiment the display is flush with the outer surface of one or more of the handles.
In one embodiment the display is one or more LED lights on each handle or handle adaptor.
In one embodiment the display may be hinged or otherwise angled to provide a different or variable viewing angle relative to the top surface.
The processor could be any kind of suitable processor, including a PLC, or other suitable microprocessor. The processor could even be onboard a mobile device owned and/or operated by the weightlifter in order to provide the symmetry calculations and assessment. In that arrangement the data would be transferred to the mobile phone using a wireless module such as a Wifi module and/or a Bluetooth module.
In one embodiment there is a Wifi and Bluetooth module provided in the form of an Espressif ESP-32-WROOM-32E.
In one embodiment the processor is a Raspberry Pi.
In one embodiment the processor is a Raspberry Pi 4B since that can readily mount on the back of a large touch screen monitor in a case with just wires running down to load cells, it has a 64 bit, 1.5 GHz, ARMv6 CPU, there are Multiple input and output ports, a 2G 4G 8G RAM version are available, and 40 GPIO pins can connect to the custom PCB using SD card, and has WiFi and Bluetooth module integrated on the board. There is also a DSI display port to avoid using HDMI cable.
In one embodiment there is provided a Raspberry Pi Zero W, which includes a powerful 1 GHz, single-core ARMv6 CPU, two USB ports, an SD card port and has WiFi and Bluetooth module integrated on the board.
In one embodiment there is provided an onboard power supply to power the processor and load sensors and other accessories.
In one embodiment there is provided one or more ports to facilitate charging the onboard power supply.
In one embodiment there is provided one or more data communication ports on the housing.
In one embodiment the data communication ports are USB, HDMI and the like.
The load sensors may be selected from the group consisting of: 0615-0200-G000-RS(Tedea Huntleigh); 060-0238-05(Honeywell); FC2311-0000-0250-L(TE Connectivity); Tal220 load cell straight Bar; Inline load cell; Vertical load, circular cell SEN-13332(200); Cantilever cell TAL240 (75 and 150).
In one embodiment the method further includes the step of recording load from each plate over a selected period of time for display on a line graph.
In one embodiment the method further includes the step of recording the times, and/or the amount of time that the weightlifter symmetry data was within and without threshold limits.
In one embodiment the system includes a database which stores data relating to height, weight, exercise, dumbbell mass.
In one embodiment the method includes accessing the database to calculate centre of mass projected onto the platform.
In one embodiment the method includes a calculation of centre of mass projected onto the platform.
In one embodiment the processor is configured to record a trajectory of the centre of mass projected onto the platform over time.
In one embodiment the method includes the step of recording the centre of mass projected onto the platform over time.
Referring to the drawings there is shown a weightlifting system generally indicated at 10 for monitoring the symmetry of a stance of a weightlifter during a lift. The system 10 includes a weightlifting platform 20 for supporting the weightlifter during the lift, one or more support plates 30, 32, mounted on a plurality of load sensors 40, the load sensors 40 connected to a processor 50 for processing the load information. There is provided a display 60 integrated with the weightlifting platform 20 and in data communication with the processor 50 so that the processor 50 can output its results there, conveniently in the field of vision of the weightlifter.
The weightlifter's stance could be out of symmetry relative to a y-axis or an x-axis (shown in
The assessment of symmetry is carried out in the processor 50 by comparing the loads on corresponding load sensors on one or more of the plates 30, 32. For example, the load data on the left plate 30 could be compared with the load data on the right plate 32 to get a left-right symmetry measurement quantity, and then the left-right symmetry measurement quantity is compared with a threshold to provide real-time, rapid and meaningful data on the display 60 to the weightlifter who is about to lift, or is in the process of lifting. To provide front-and-rear symmetry evaluation, the load data on the front of the one or more plates 30, 32 is compared to the load data on the rear of the one or more plates 30, 32.
There are provided eight load sensors 41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47 and 48. The load sensors 40 are disposed in corner regions of the weight plates 30, 32 so that the processor 50 can assess the symmetry and/or centre of mass of the weightlifter during the lift or exercise. The symmetry could be fore-and-aft, or left-and-right.
A memory 51 and a database 52 may be provided, associated with the processor 50.
When calculating the centre of mass of the weightlifter during an exercise, the processor 50 calls data from the database 52 so that various inputs can be taken into account in certain centre-of-mass calculation algorithms. For example, some exercises commence with the weightlifter's body crouched low to the ground, such as a deadlift. Some other exercises call for the weightlifter's body to be crouched low in a different way, or even standing. These inputs from the database can be used to weight various inputs from certain ones of the load sensors 40 during a lift. Other inputs can be entered into the database via the GUI on the display 60, which could be mass and height of the weightlifter, age, and other quantities. In other options, the personal data of the weightlifter could be entered into the processor database 52 wirelessly by using a wireless module 54.
The processor 50 could be any kind of suitable processor, including a PLC, or other suitable microprocessor. The processor 50 could even be onboard a mobile device owned and/or operated by the weightlifter in order to provide the symmetry calculations and assessment. In that arrangement the data would be transferred to the mobile phone using a wireless module such as a Wifi module and/or a Bluetooth module 54.
The Wifi and Bluetooth module 54 is in the form of an Espressif ESP-32-WROOM-32E.
The processor 50 is a Raspberry Pi, either a Raspberry Pi 4B since that can readily mount on the back of a large touch screen monitor in a case with just wires running down to load cells, it has a 64 bit, 1.5 GHz, ARMv6 CPU, there are Multiple input and output ports, a 2G 4G 8G RAM version are available, and 40 GPIO pins can connect to the custom PCB using SD card, and has WiFi and Bluetooth module integrated on the board. There is also a DSI display port to avoid using HDMI cable. Alternatively the Raspberry Pi could be a Raspberry Pi Zero W, which includes a powerful 1 GHz, single-core ARMv6 CPU, two USB ports, an SD card port and has WiFi and Bluetooth module integrated on the board.
An onboard power supply 56 is provided to power the processor and load sensors and other accessories. There is also provided one or more ports 55 to facilitate charging the onboard power supply 56. One or more data communication ports 57 are provided on the housing 20, being USB, HDMI and others that are suitable.
The load sensors 40 may be any one of: 0615-0200-G000-RS (Tedea Huntleigh); 060-0238-05 (Honeywell); FC2311-0000-0250-L (TE Connectivity); Tal220 load cell straight Bar; Inline load cell; Vertical load, circular cell SEN-13332 (200); Cantilever cell TAL240 (75 and 150).
Advantageously, the system and method provide a real-time qualitative and quantitative assessment on a display or other notification device as to whether the symmetry of a stance makes it safe to proceed with a lift or exercise, at any point during the lift or exercise.
Furthermore, the system and method provide a symmetry assessment GUI on a display which is integrated with a weightlifting platform, which provides real-time feedback and assessment of technique in the field of vision (or within the reach of other senses such as the ears, or touch) of the weightlifter during a lift to reduce the likelihood of injury.
A user approaches the weightlifting platform 20 to perform a lift or exercise.
The weightlifter taps the platform on the weightlifting plates 30, 32 and/or on the TARE button 25. The weightlifting system switches on and tares the load cells 40.
The taring process is in detail: Once powered on, the processor 50 causes the GUI on the display 60 to settle on a home screen showing a trade mark for the system.
The processor 50 then causes the system to settle into idle mode, in which the weightlifter will press the support plates 30, 32 once each, and remove all mass from the support plates 30, 32. After this press of the plates 30, 32, the processor 50 will cause the system to calibrate or tare to 0 kg unloaded, in similar fashion to bathroom scales.
Once the system has calibrated or tared to 0 kg the weightlifter can then stand on plates 30, 32 and display 60 will show instantaneous static split between left and right leg and total mass.
The weightlifter may then leave the plates 30, 32 to retrieve the intended loaded barbell and stand back on plates 30, 32. The processor 50 will cause the display 60 to display a lifting screen (
The histograms 90, 91 shown in
In an alternative, processor causes a notification module 85 to notify the weightlifter of a situation where his or her bodyweight is out of symmetry using a vibration module 87 which causes a portion of the weightlifting platform to vibrate, depending on the processor assessment of the weightlifter symmetry data against the threshold. For example, the vibration module may vibrate at least a portion of the left support plate 30 in a selected pattern if the weightlifter is leaning too far left. Similarly the vibration module may vibrate at least a portion of the right-hand support plate 32 if the weightlifter is leaning too far to the right during or before a lift. Similarly the vibration module could vibrate a front portion of one or more of the support plates to indicate that the weightlifter is leaning too far forward. This would be done by having a plurality of different vibration units 88 disposed around the weightlifting platform.
When the mass split between left and right has been within 2% (adjustable in firmware) for longer than 3 seconds the processor causes the display to count down such that it will display:
On LIFT, the weightlifter raises the weight into the air by performing a clean and jerk, or snatch, or other exercise, and the screen will show “analysing data” on the display 60.
Once the processor 50 has completed its analysis, the display 60 will show the following values;
The processor 50 causes the results to remain on display 60 for 5 minutes before returning to idle mode.
When the weightlifter steps off the platform 20 and then immediately back on, the processor 50 will tare the load sensors to 0 kg and the system will reset ready for next value.
An analysis mode can be selected from the display 60 by pressing a menu button 65, and then the processor 50 causes the screen to show the above features on the display 60.
Method steps taken by the processor are shown in
Many of the same elements described above are used to provide a similar result, which is, a symmetry monitor and output result. Thus, in
The method of
The display in
The sleeve could be hinged so as to form a cuff which can be opened up and then clamped to a dumbbell or barbell. A clamp could be provided.
Other features of the handles are similar to those described above in relation to Example 1. Persons of ordinary skill in the art, once reading those features and steps, are well equipped to understand and make the invention without difficulty.
It will be understood to persons skilled in the art of the invention that many modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
It is to be understood that any prior art publication referred to herein does not constitute an admission that the publication forms part of the common general knowledge in the art.
In the claims which follow and in the preceding description of the invention, except where the context requires otherwise due to express language or necessary implication, the word “comprise” or variations such as “comprises” or “comprising” is used in an inclusive sense, i.e. to specify the presence of the stated features but not to preclude the presence or addition of further features in various embodiments of the invention.
The following clauses are offered as further description of the disclosed invention.
Clause 1. A weightlifting system for monitoring the symmetry of a lifting stance of a weightlifter, the weightlifting system including:
Clause 2. A method for monitoring the symmetry of a lifting stance of a weightlifter, the method including the steps of:
Clause 3. The system or method in accordance with any one of claim 1 or 2 wherein the notification module is a vibration module which causes a portion of the weightlifting platform to vibrate, depending on the processor assessment of the weightlifter symmetry data against the threshold.
Clause 4. The system or method in accordance with any one of claim 1 or 2 wherein the vibration module is configured to vibrate at least a portion of the left support plate in a selected pattern if the weightlifter is leaning too far left, or the vibration module is configured to vibrate at least a portion of the right-hand support plate if the weightlifter is leaning too far to the right during or before a lift, or the vibration module is configured to vibrate a front portion of one or more of the support plates to indicate that the weightlifter is leaning too far forward.
Clause 5. The system or method in accordance with any one of claim 1 or 2 wherein the display is a monitor, including LED, LCD, touch screen, or other powered panel display, or the display is one or more LED lights on each handle or handle adaptor.
Clause 6. The system or method in accordance with any one of claim 1 or 2 wherein the weightlifting platform includes a unitary product with integrated display and support plate or plates.
Clause 7. The system or method in accordance with any one of claim 1 or 2 wherein the platform includes a housing with a top surface, a base surface, opposed side and end walls, and the one or more support plates are disposed flush with the top surface of the weightlifting platform.
Clause 8. The system or method in accordance with any one of claim 1 or 2 wherein the handles are configured to mount on a crank or other lever of a weightlifting machine.
Clause 9. The system or method in accordance with any one of claim 1 or 2 wherein the handle adaptors are sleeves adapted to mount over one or more handles on the crank or other lever of a weightlifting machine, or the handles or handle adaptors are configured to mount over a foot actuator on a weightlifting or other exercise machine, or the handles or handle adaptors are pads configured to mount over a leg actuator on a weightlifting or other exercise machine.
Clause 10. The system or method in accordance with any one of claim 1 or 2 wherein one or more of the handles or handle adaptors include a processor to receive force data from the load cells, and wherein the one or more handles or handle adaptors include wireless networking modules so as to transmit load data from one handle or handle adaptor to the other handle or handle adaptor, or to a mobile device or haptic module or display module for processing or display.
Clause 11. The system or method in accordance with any one of claim 1 or 2 wherein the display is flush with the top surface of the weightlifting platform, or flush with the outer surface of one or more of the handles.
Clause 12. The system or method in accordance with any one of claim 1 or 2 wherein the display is hinged or otherwise angled to provide a different or variable viewing angle relative to the top surface.
Clause 13. The system or method in accordance with any one of claim 1 or 2 wherein the processor is a PLC, Raspberry Pi, Raspberry Pi 4B, Raspberry Pi Zero, or other suitable microprocessor, or a mobile device owned and/or operated by the weightlifter in order to provide the symmetry calculations and assessment.
Clause 14. The system or method in accordance with any one of claim 1 or 2 wherein there is a Wifi and Bluetooth module provided in the form of an Espressif ESP-32-WROOM-32E.
Clause 15. The system or method in accordance with any one of claim 1 or 2 wherein there is provided an onboard power supply to power the processor and load sensors and other accessories, and there is provided one or more ports to facilitate charging the onboard power supply.
Clause 16. The system or method in accordance with any one of claim 1 or 2 wherein there is provided one or more data communication ports on the housing, wherein the data communication ports are USB, HDMI and the like.
Clause 17. The system or method in accordance with any one of claim 1 or 2 wherein the method further includes the step of recording load from each plate over a selected period of time for display on a line graph.
Clause 18. The system or method in accordance with any one of claim 1 or 2 wherein the method further includes the step of recording the times, and/or the amount of time that the weightlifter symmetry data was within and without threshold limits.
Clause 19. The system or method in accordance with any one of claim 1 or 2 wherein the system includes a database which stores data relating to height, weight, exercise, dumbbell mass, and the method includes accessing the database to calculate centre of mass projected onto the platform.
Clause 20. The system or method in accordance with any one of claim 1 or 2 wherein the processor is configured to record a trajectory of the centre of mass projected onto the platform over time.
Clause 21. The method in accordance with any one of claim 1 or 2 wherein the method includes the step of recording the centre of mass projected onto the platform over time.
Clause 22. The method in accordance with any one of claim 1 or 2 further including
Clause 23. The method in accordance with any one of claim 1 or 2 wherein there includes an analysis step to analyse symmetry of lift.
Clause 24. The method in accordance with any one of claim 1 or 2 wherein after the analysis step the display is configured to show the following values;
Clause 25. The method in accordance with any one of claim 1 or 2 the method steps are taken in real time during a lift.
| Number | Date | Country | Kind |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2021902204 | Jul 2021 | AU | national |
