The invention relates to a welding unit according to the preamble of claim 1.
Welding units for the welding of film tubes for a waterless toilet are known. The problem with known welding units is that the welding means usually have to be provided with covers in order to ensure a simple and process-reliable detachment of, for example, films or film tubes. These welding means covers are subject to wear and tear and have to be exchanged with increased effort, in which case the complete welding jaw may have to be replaced. This can be associated with correspondingly high costs.
It is an object of the invention to provide an improved welding unit in which a simplified exchange of the welding means covers is made possible.
To achieve the object, it is proposed, based on a welding unit for the welding of film tubes for a waterless toilet, the welding unit comprising welding jaws, the welding jaws comprising welding means, that the welding means covers are detachably arranged on the welding jaws, in particular are connected to the welding jaws.
In this way, a significantly simplified exchange of the welding means covers can be made possible, which, if necessary, can even be carried out by the user, for example an end user.
In an advantageous development of the invention, provision may be made for the welding means covers to be connected to the welding jaws in a form-fitting manner.
The detachment of a form-fitting connection generally does not require any special aids or only those that are usually available to a user. For example, simple lever tools or just the strength of a user's hands are often sufficient. In addition to simplified exchange, this also enables stable fastening of the welding means covers to the welding jaws.
A further preferred refinement of the invention may provide that the welding means covers each comprise a frame element, the frame elements being configured as plug-in frame elements and comprising plug-in means which are arranged in apertures of the welding jaws.
Since the welding means covers usually have special non-stick coatings in the form of surface coatings or tapes on the contact side with the films to be welded, a frame element is advantageous for providing the necessary stability of the welding means cover. In addition to a significantly simplified exchange possibility, stable fastening of the welding means covers to the welding jaws can be made possible.
In an advantageous refinement of the invention, provision may be made for the welding means covers to be configured as welding means covers which can be cut to length manually.
The welding means can thus be provided in a simple manner in accordance with the required dimension, that is to say length or width. To this end, provision is made for the welding means covers to be equipped with all the components, for example latching hooks or other fastening means, periodically or continuously in the longitudinal direction, such that simple manual cutting to length, for example cutting to the required length, is made possible.
In an advantageous refinement of the invention, provision may be made for the welding means covers to be configured as PTFE covers, in particular as woven glass fabric tapes coated with PTFE.
In this way, particularly efficient welding of the film tubes can be achieved with simultaneous process-reliable detachability of the welded films from the welding jaws. Such tapes can also be readily cut and separated by hand and do not represent a sensitive item that is particularly complex to deal with during handling and assembly.
Provision is usually made for welding means to be configured on the welding unit, the welding means for each welding jaw particularly preferably being configured as a single beaded tape for separation or cutting and welding or connection by fusing.
Contrary to the prior art, which provides a welding wire for the separation and two parallel heating tapes for the welding, only a single beaded tape is provided in the present case which can both weld and separate, depending on how the operating temperature is set via open-loop or closed-loop control.
In this way, the separation and welding can be carried out with a smaller number of components, as a result of which the welding means are less prone to faults.
Furthermore, provision is preferably made for the welding means covers to comprise hooks, and for the hooks to latch into place as flexible latching elements on the welding jaw.
Hooks form a simple, known fastening for the exchangeable welding means covers that is process-reliable when being attached due to the feedback of the latching-in-place.
A further preferred embodiment provides that the welding jaw comprises at least one indentation in order to make it possible for a force-fitting and/or form-fitting connection between the welding jaw and the welding means cover to be detached in a levered manner by the engagement of a tool.
The invention also provides a waterless toilet, which is characterized in that it comprises a welding unit according to the invention.
The advantages stated above apply analogously in this case.
In the context of the invention, provision is made for the welding means 4, 5 to be provided with welding means covers 10, 11 which are detachably fastened to the welding jaws 2, 3. to be arranged, in particular connected to the welding jaws 2, 3. This is shown in more detail in
In the present case, welding means covers 10, 11 are connected to the welding jaws 2, 3 in a form-fitting manner. In particular, the welding means covers 10, 11 each comprise a frame element 6, 7, the frame elements 6, 7 being configured as plug-in frame elements 6, 7 and comprising plug-in means 8, 8a-g (see
As shown in
Here, the frame elements 6, 7 are also distinguished by the fact that they can be produced in a simple manner and enable uniform and stable fastening of the welding means covers 10, 11 over an entire length of the welding jaws 2, 3.
In
Although the present invention has been described with reference to preferred embodiments, workers skilled in the art will recognize that changes may be made in form and detail without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
1 Welding unit
2 Welding jaws
3 Welding jaws
4 Welding means
5 Welding means
6 Frame element
7 Frame element
8 Plug-in means
8a Plug-in means
8b Plug-in means
8c Plug-in means
8d Plug-in means
8e Plug-in means
8f Plug-in means
8g Plug-in means
10 Welding means cover
11 Welding means cover
13 PTFE woven glass fabric tape
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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10 2019 109 687.1 | Apr 2019 | DE | national |
This Application is a Section 371 National Stage Application of International Application No. PCT/EP2020/060295, filed Apr. 9, 2020, and published as WO/2020/208213 A1 on Oct. 15, 2020, and claims priority to German Application No. 102019109687.1, filed Apr. 12, 2019, the contents of both are hereby incorporated by reference in their entirety.
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
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PCT/EP2020/060295 | 4/9/2020 | WO | 00 |